所属成套资源:2017-广东中考英语真题分类汇编(含答案)
2017-2021年广东中考英语真题分类汇编之书面表达(含答案)
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这是一份2017-2021年广东中考英语真题分类汇编之书面表达(含答案),共29页。试卷主要包含了专栏开展征文活动等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2017-2021年广东中考英语真题分类汇编之书面表达
一.书面表达(共12小题)
1.(2021•广州)今天,跳绳世界冠军李华给大家上了一节云体育课。请写一则英文日记,记录这特别的一课。日记需包括以下要点:
1.授课者:李华,14岁,红星中学学生;
2.上课内容:跳绳讲解和示范等;
3.你的收获和感受。
注意:1.参考词汇:跳绳(rope skipping)、冠军(champion);
2.词数:80词左右(日记的开头已给出,不计入词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Monday,May 31st
Dear Diary,
Today,we had a special online PE lesson. .
2.(2021•深圳)深圳是一座科技之城、创新之城,为培养学生对科技的兴趣,你的学校上周举办了科技节。假定你是你校英语报的小记者,请你编写一篇新闻报道,介绍这次活动。
要点:
1.活动目的;
2.活动项目:
①模型制作比赛
②……
3.活动亮点:学生发明的服务于校园的机器人(外表,功能)
4.学生感受。
提示词:
1.科技节 science festival 2.实验 experiment
Shenzhen is well﹣known as a city of technology and innovation.Last week,______________________.
3.(2021•广东)校园广播节目是同学们获取校园资讯的途径之一,假设你是李明你所在学校的英语广播节目,拟开设听众来信专栏,请你给该专栏投稿内容包括:
(1)你喜欢该节目的哪一位主持人,请就其工作谈两点原因;
(2)你对英语节目的两点建议;
(3)你对节目的祝愿。
参考词汇:host 男主持,hostess 女主持
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,字数 80 个左右,作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear editors,
I'm a big fan of the English programs of our school radio stations.
__________________
Yours,
Li Ming
4.(2020•广东)为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱,某青少年英文网站"The Link of Love"(爱的链接)专栏开展征文活动.请你给该专栏投稿.
内容包括:
(1)你想向谁表达你的关爱?为什么?
(2)你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱?
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名.
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.
We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for
others.
_______________.
5.(2020•深圳)深圳市正在争创全国文明城市、假定你是鹏城中学学生会主席,希望同学们为"创文'做出自己的贡献.请你按照所提示的要点,代表学生会写一篇倡议书.
环境保护
①垃圾分类;②绿色出行
公益慈善
①志愿服务; ②…
人际交往
①诚信友善;②…
要求:
1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3.条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;
4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.
参考词汇: 分类 sort out 志愿者volunteer 贡献 contribution
Dear friends,
As we know, Shenzhen is working hard to win the title of China's National Civilized City.
______________.
All in all, Shenzhen is our home. It's time to take action.
The Student Union
July 20,2020
6.(2020•广州)今天的英语课上,班级进行了题为"我送过的一份珍贵礼物"的主题分享.请你写一篇英语短文,汇报你们四人小组的分享内容,需包括以下要点.
From
Bob
Kate
Lily
You
To
parents
good friend
foreign teacher
(请补充)
What
soup
photo album
paper cutting
(请补充)
Why
thanks and love
friendship
culture
(请补充)
注意:1.词数:80词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.
In today's English class, we had a discussion on "A valuable gift I gave". Here is what we shared in our group.______________.
7.(2019•广州)广州某电台英文频道将开设 Welcome to Guangzhou栏目,目前面向全市中学生征集"微广州"英文介绍.请你写一篇英语短文,向栏目投稿.短文需包括下图所有提示内容.
注意:1.词数:80词左右(短文的开头与结尾已给出,不计入词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.
Anyone coming to Guangzhou is sure to have a good time____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Guangzhou is waiting for you.
8.(2019•广东)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.
假如你是李华,英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校.该校校长读到以上这篇短文后,对广东文化产生兴趣,准备组织学生来你的校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流.请你写一篇发言稿,在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排.
内容包括:
1.推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物.
2.介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排.(包括活动的时间、地点和内容)
参考活动:欣赏粤剧(Cantonese opera),体验功夫(kung fu),参加广东历史讲座等
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名.
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.
Good evening,everyone.I am Li Hua,chairman of the Students Union.I am very pleased to welcome you to the party.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!
9.(2019•深圳)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友 Tony 对"中国红"一词很感兴趣,想了解"中国红"在中国人日常生活中的体现,请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解.
地位
最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表
幸福,可以带来好运
使用场所
婚礼,春节等
表达方式
剪纸,中国结,红包,灯笼
提示词:婚礼 wedding,中国结 Chinese Knot,红包 red packet, 代表 stand for
Dear Tony,
It's great to receive your letter. I'm writing to tell you something about Chinese red.________________________.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.
Yours,
Li Hua
10.(2018•深圳)英国某中学邀请我校代表团于7月中旬去访问,假如你是代表团中的一员,请在欢迎会上致感谢词.
要点:
1. 感谢他们的邀请和接待;
2.希望在文化习俗,创新与发明方面有交流;
3.重点介绍﹣一个传统节日;
4.邀请他们来深圳.
提示词:习俗 custom 创新innovation 接待reception
要求:
1.80个词左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数内;
2.必须包括以上全部要点,可以适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;标点正确,书面整洁.
4.条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范.
Ladies and Gentlemen:
It's a great honor for me to speak here, .
11.(2018•广东)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.
假设你是上文"共享小图"海报中的 Bryan Lim,经过三个月的运营之后,请你写封电子邮件给 Todd Bol,谈谈你对"共享小图"的感受.内容包括:
1.简单介绍你的身份,并说明写信意图;
2.这种图书馆的好处(两点);
3."共享小图"存在的问题及其原因,并询问建议.
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名.
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.
Dear Todd,
I hope this email finds you well.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Best regards,
Bryan Lim
12.(2018•广州)你是英语校报编辑李华.校报收到初一新生Ben的来信,他提出了所面临的两个问题.
请你根据以下提示写一封回信,说明Ben的问题,提出你的建议并陈述理由.
Ben's problems
Your advice and reasons
朋友少,感觉孤单
1.参加学校社团(club)﹣﹣﹣结识更多朋友
2.?(请你补充)
英语单词难记
1.多阅读英语故事、新闻一在运用中学单词
2.?(请你补充)
Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school.In your letter you said that____________.
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
注意:
(1)回信应包括所有要点;
(2)词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数);
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.
2017-2021年广东中考英语真题分类汇编之书面表达
参考答案与试题解析
一.书面表达(共12小题)
1.(2021•广州)今天,跳绳世界冠军李华给大家上了一节云体育课。请写一则英文日记,记录这特别的一课。日记需包括以下要点:
1.授课者:李华,14岁,红星中学学生;
2.上课内容:跳绳讲解和示范等;
3.你的收获和感受。
注意:1.参考词汇:跳绳(rope skipping)、冠军(champion);
2.词数:80词左右(日记的开头已给出,不计入词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Monday,May 31st
Dear Diary,
Today,we had a special online PE lesson. .
【考点】提纲作文.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I learned that the best way to do something best is by practicing it a lot.我明白了,要想把事情做得最好,最好的办法就是多练习。宾语从句
【高分句型二】
What an interesting lesson we had!我们上了多么有趣的一课!感叹句
【解答】Monday,May 31st
Dear Diary,
Today,we had a special online PE lesson.The teacher was the world champion of rope skipping named Li Hua.He is 14 years old,and he is also the student of Hongxing Middle School.(要点1)In the class,he explained the way of rope skipping and showed us how to do it well.We were interested in the sports.He answered some questions and told his experience to us.(要点2)I learned that the best way to do something best is by practicing it a lot. 【高分句型一】Practice makes perfect.What an interesting lesson we had!【高分句型二】(要点3)
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
2.(2021•深圳)深圳是一座科技之城、创新之城,为培养学生对科技的兴趣,你的学校上周举办了科技节。假定你是你校英语报的小记者,请你编写一篇新闻报道,介绍这次活动。
要点:
1.活动目的;
2.活动项目:
①模型制作比赛
②……
3.活动亮点:学生发明的服务于校园的机器人(外表,功能)
4.学生感受。
提示词:
1.科技节 science festival 2.实验 experiment
Shenzhen is well﹣known as a city of technology and innovation.Last week,______________________.
【考点】提纲作文.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Last week,our school held a science festival,which aims to develop students' interest in science and technology and broaden their horizons.上周,我们学校举办了一个科学节,旨在培养学生对科学技术的兴趣,开阔他们的视野。定语从句
【高分句型二】
Many of their robots,which were the highlight of the festival,drew people's attention.他们的许多机器人引起了人们的注意,这些机器人是节日的亮点。定语从句
【解答】Shenzhen is well﹣known as a city of technology and innovation.Last week,our school held a science festival,which aims to develop students' interest in science and technology and broaden their horizons.【高分句型一】(目的)
At the festival,some students took an active part in the model﹣making competition.Many of their robots,which were the highlight of the festival,drew people's attention.【高分句型二】These robots were in the shape of lovely animals,such as rabbits,monkeys and dogs.They were doing some simple tasks like sweeping the floor and throwing away rubbish.Besides,some other students carried out science experiments.(项目)The students present at the festival were all surprised at the exhibits and gave them a big around of applause.(亮点)
Our school hopes that more and more students can learn science and technology better to serve our country.
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
3.(2021•广东)校园广播节目是同学们获取校园资讯的途径之一,假设你是李明你所在学校的英语广播节目,拟开设听众来信专栏,请你给该专栏投稿内容包括:
(1)你喜欢该节目的哪一位主持人,请就其工作谈两点原因;
(2)你对英语节目的两点建议;
(3)你对节目的祝愿。
参考词汇:host 男主持,hostess 女主持
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,字数 80 个左右,作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear editors,
I'm a big fan of the English programs of our school radio stations.
__________________
Yours,
Li Ming
【考点】提纲作文.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Let's enjoy the music better.让我们更好地欣赏音乐。祈使句
【高分句型二】
I hope it will get better and better.我希望它会越来越好。宾语从句
【解答】Dear editors,
I'm a big fan of the English programs of our school radio stations.I like Bob,the host of music programs. (喜欢谁)His experience is very rich.He also knows the story behind the music very well.He often tells us some related stories and plays music.Let's enjoy the music better. (原因)【高分句型一】I hope the English program will be more rich in content,how to broadcast some news and so on.At the same time,I also hope that it will play longer.(建议) I hope it will get better and better.【高分句型二】(希望)
Yours,
Li Ming
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
4.(2020•广东)为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱,某青少年英文网站"The Link of Love"(爱的链接)专栏开展征文活动.请你给该专栏投稿.
内容包括:
(1)你想向谁表达你的关爱?为什么?
(2)你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱?
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名.
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.
We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for
others.
_______________.
【考点】提纲作文.
【分析】【高分句型一】
It will make her very happy.
这会让她非常高兴.make +n./pron.+adj.使得某人怎么样.
【高分句型二】
Third, I will do the housework that day so that she can have a good rest.
第三,那天我会做家务,以便她能好好休息.so that以便,目的是;引导目的状语从句.
【解答】We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for others. I love my mum. She gave me life, and taught me a lot.(向妈妈表达关爱及理由)
Next Sunday will be Mother's Day.In order to show my love for my mum, I decide to do something for her. First, I will book a singing room for my mother. I know she likes singing and dancing. Second, I will buy a beautiful gift for her. It will make her very happy.【高分句型一】Third, I will do the housework that day so that she can have a good rest.【高分句型二】(表达关爱的做法)
I really hope she will have a good time on that day!(希望)
【点评】首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;同时注意语句要通顺,词汇书写无误,不要出现语法错误.最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误.
5.(2020•深圳)深圳市正在争创全国文明城市、假定你是鹏城中学学生会主席,希望同学们为"创文'做出自己的贡献.请你按照所提示的要点,代表学生会写一篇倡议书.
环境保护
①垃圾分类;②绿色出行
公益慈善
①志愿服务; ②…
人际交往
①诚信友善;②…
要求:
1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3.条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;
4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.
参考词汇: 分类 sort out 志愿者volunteer 贡献 contribution
Dear friends,
As we know, Shenzhen is working hard to win the title of China's National Civilized City.
______________.
All in all, Shenzhen is our home. It's time to take action.
The Student Union
July 20,2020
【考点】图表作文.
【分析】高分句型一:
What's more, to make Shenzhen a loving city, we are also supposed to help those in need by doing some voluntary work or raising donations.更重要的是,为了让深圳成为一个充满爱心的城市,我们也应该通过做一些志愿工作或募捐来帮助那些需要帮助的人.be supposed to do sth表示应该做某事.
高分句型二:It's time to take action.是时候采取行动了.It's time to do 表示该做某事了.
【解答】Dear friends,
As we know, Shenzhen is working hard to win the title of China's National Civilized City.(引出话题)
It's well known that Shenzhen is striving for one of the ten civilized cities in China, and now it is a good opportunity for us to make our own contributions.(倡议缘由)
Firstly, more changes in our daily life, such as sorting out the rubbish and travelling in a greener way,can be made to protect the city environment. What's more, to make Shenzhen a loving city, we are also supposed to help those in need by doing some voluntary work or raising donations.【高分句型一】 Last but not least,get along with others in an honest and friendly way. We'd better avoid talking about others' privacy if we want to show our respect.(具体介绍如何做)
I strongly believe that we will make Shenzhen a more civilized and beautiful city with our joint efforts.(展望)
All in all, Shenzhen is our home. It's time to take action.【高分句型二】(号召)
The Student Union
July 20, 2020
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
6.(2020•广州)今天的英语课上,班级进行了题为"我送过的一份珍贵礼物"的主题分享.请你写一篇英语短文,汇报你们四人小组的分享内容,需包括以下要点.
From
Bob
Kate
Lily
You
To
parents
good friend
foreign teacher
(请补充)
What
soup
photo album
paper cutting
(请补充)
Why
thanks and love
friendship
culture
(请补充)
注意:1.词数:80词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.
In today's English class, we had a discussion on "A valuable gift I gave". Here is what we shared in our group.______________.
【考点】图表作文.
【分析】【高分句型一】
In addition, Lily sent her foreign teacher a piece of paper cutting which can fully represent Chinese culture.
另外,莉莉送给她的外一张剪纸,完全可以代表中国文化.本句使用了定语从句which can fully represent Chinese culture.
For me, what I gave to my grandpa was a smart phone.
对我来说,我给爷爷的是一部智能手机.本句使用了主语从句what I gave to my grandpa.
【解答】In today's English class, we had a discussion on "A valuable gift I gave". Here is what we shared in our group. A valuable gift given by Bob was a bowl of soup to his parents.(鲍勃送给父母一碗汤) In his opinion, he considered it as a good gift to express his thanks and love to them. (鲍勃的理由)Kate gave a photo album to one of her good friends because she wanted to cherish every moment with her, hoping that their friendship could last forever.(凯特送给好朋友一本相册及理由) In addition, Lily sent her foreign teacher a piece of paper cutting which can fully represent Chinese culture.【高分句型一】(莉莉送给外籍老师一张剪纸及理由) For me, what I gave to my grandpa was a smart phone.【高分句型二】We don't live together and my grandpa was so busy that we can't meet each other often. However, we can have video chats by smart phone.(我送给爷爷奶奶一部手机及理由)
【点评】首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;同时注意语句要通顺,词汇书写无误,不要出现语法错误.最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误.
7.(2019•广州)广州某电台英文频道将开设 Welcome to Guangzhou栏目,目前面向全市中学生征集"微广州"英文介绍.请你写一篇英语短文,向栏目投稿.短文需包括下图所有提示内容.
注意:1.词数:80词左右(短文的开头与结尾已给出,不计入词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.
Anyone coming to Guangzhou is sure to have a good time____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Guangzhou is waiting for you.
【考点】图表作文.
【分析】【高分句型一 】
If you are interested in delicious food,the most famous street in Guangzhou is the Beijing Road.如果你对美食感兴趣,广州最有名的街道是北京路.
这是if引导的条件状语从句,如果……
【高分句型二】
There are lots of famous places of interest such as the Canton Tower and the Baiyun Mountain.有许多著名的名胜古迹,如广州塔和白云山.
这是there be 句型,表示某地有某物.
【解答】Anyone coming to Guangzhou is sure to have a good time.Guangzhou lies in the south of China.It is the capital of Guangdong.It has a history of more than two thousand years.It's warm,rainy,and sunny and has a long summer.(位置,历史,天气)
It is famous for the beautiful flowers and delicious food.So it is called Flower City.If you are interested in delicious food,the most famous street in Guangzhou is the Beijing Road【高分句型二 】.(特色)
There are lots of famous places of interest such as the Canton Tower and the Baiyun Mountain【高分句型一】.Baiyun Mountain attracts many visitors every day.The Yuexiu Park is one of the most famous parks in Guangzhou.It is cheerful to visit this park.Also,you will be excited to visit the Pearl River at night. (著名景点) This is the best place to go if you want to visit some shop and department stores.You can also enjoy Guangzhou's traditional food there.In the evening,you can go singing in some KTV shops.It is wonderful to sing with friends.What's more,Guangzhou has something for everyone,welcome to visit Guangzhou.(一个好去处及理由)
Guangzhou is waiting for you.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
8.(2019•广东)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.
假如你是李华,英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校.该校校长读到以上这篇短文后,对广东文化产生兴趣,准备组织学生来你的校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流.请你写一篇发言稿,在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排.
内容包括:
1.推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物.
2.介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排.(包括活动的时间、地点和内容)
参考活动:欣赏粤剧(Cantonese opera),体验功夫(kung fu),参加广东历史讲座等
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名.
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.
Good evening,everyone.I am Li Hua,chairman of the Students Union.I am very pleased to welcome you to the party.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!
【考点】提纲作文.
【分析】高分句型一:
I believe you will be attracted by its beauty.
我相信你会被它的美丽所吸引.will be attracted 一般将来时的被动语态,将会被吸引
高分句型二:
From the activities,I think you will have a better understanding of the culture of Guangdong.
从活动中,我想你会更好地了解广东的文化.have a better understanding of …更好的了解……
【解答】Good evening,everyone.I am Li Hua,chairman of the Students Union.I am very pleased to welcome you to the party.We've prepared some traditional food for you,such as shrimp dumplings,steamed pork ribs.( 两种广东传统食物:虾饺,粉蒸排骨).I wish you'll like them.As for the schedule of your activities,you'll watch a Cantonese opera in the music hall on the first day.I believe you will be attracted by its beauty. 【高分句型一】And you are sure to feel more excited on the second day,as you will learn kungfu from a master in the gym.From the activities,I think you will have a better understanding of the culture of Guangdong. 【高分句型二】(两项广东传统文化活动的安排:欣赏粤剧,体验功夫)I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!
【点评】在解答写作这类试题时,要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题.
9.(2019•深圳)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友 Tony 对"中国红"一词很感兴趣,想了解"中国红"在中国人日常生活中的体现,请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解.
地位
最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表
幸福,可以带来好运
使用场所
婚礼,春节等
表达方式
剪纸,中国结,红包,灯笼
提示词:婚礼 wedding,中国结 Chinese Knot,红包 red packet, 代表 stand for
Dear Tony,
It's great to receive your letter. I'm writing to tell you something about Chinese red.________________________.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.
Yours,
Li Hua
【考点】图表作文.
【分析】【高分句型一】
People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events.我国人民非常重视中国红以至于他们在一些重要事件中使用许多红色物体.such …that如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句
What's more, the houses are also filled with red paper cuts, lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival.
此外,在春节期间房子里还摆满了红色的剪纸,灯笼和中国结.be filled with…装满……,充满……
【解答】Dear Tony,
It's great to receive your letter. I'm writing to tell you something about Chinese red. Chinese red, considered as the symbolic color of China, is extremely popular with Chinese people.(地位) It usually represents happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck.(代表)
People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events.【高分句型一】 For instance, in a wedding, you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dress and the wedding room is decorated with red. What's more, the houses are also filled with red paper cuts, lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival.【高分句型二】 Children will get red packets for best wishes as well. Obviously, Chinese red plays a significant role and enjoys the highest popularity in China.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.(使用场所及表达方式)
Yours,
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作
10.(2018•深圳)英国某中学邀请我校代表团于7月中旬去访问,假如你是代表团中的一员,请在欢迎会上致感谢词.
要点:
1. 感谢他们的邀请和接待;
2.希望在文化习俗,创新与发明方面有交流;
3.重点介绍﹣一个传统节日;
4.邀请他们来深圳.
提示词:习俗 custom 创新innovation 接待reception
要求:
1.80个词左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数内;
2.必须包括以上全部要点,可以适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;标点正确,书面整洁.
4.条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范.
Ladies and Gentlemen:
It's a great honor for me to speak here, I'm so grateful to you for your sincere invitation and warm reception.
To begin with, we hope there will be more communication and exchanges in cross cultures, customs, innovations and inventions. Therefore, I'm glad to introduce one of the traditional Chinese festivals to you﹣ ﹣the Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet. On that day, we watch dragon boat racing and eat a special food, Zongzi. Sounds great? Welcome to Shenzhen to experience a different but colorful Chinese culture!
That's all. Thank you. .
【考点】提纲作文.
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's a great honor for me to speak here.我很荣幸能在这里发言.
it is+形容词 for sb to do sth某人做某事是…的.
【高分句型二】
we hope there will be more communication and exchanges in cross cultures, customs, innovations and inventions.我们希望在跨文化、习俗、创新和发明方面有更多的交流.
hope+宾语从句;there will be,是there be结构的一般将来时,表示"将会有…"
【解答】Ladies and Gentlemen,
It's a great honor for me to speak here. 【高分句型一】I'm so grateful to you for your sincere invitation and warm reception.(感谢邀请)
To begin with, we hope there will be more communication and exchanges in cross cultures, customs, innovations and inventions.(希望交流)【高分句型二】 Therefore, I'm glad to introduce one of the traditional Chinese festivals to you﹣ ﹣the Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet. On that day, we watch dragon boat racing and eat a special food, Zongzi. Sounds great?(传统节日) Welcome to Shenzhen to experience a different but colorful Chinese culture!(发出邀请)
That's all. Thank you.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.
11.(2018•广东)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.
假设你是上文"共享小图"海报中的 Bryan Lim,经过三个月的运营之后,请你写封电子邮件给 Todd Bol,谈谈你对"共享小图"的感受.内容包括:
1.简单介绍你的身份,并说明写信意图;
2.这种图书馆的好处(两点);
3."共享小图"存在的问题及其原因,并询问建议.
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名.
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.
Dear Todd,
I hope this email finds you well. I am Bryan Lim,a director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community.Knowing that you run a little free library as well,so I would like to share my experience with you.On one hand,this kind of library is creative and very convenient for people who enjoy reading.Moreover,on the other hand,not only can it be beneficial to our neighbors but also it can be functioned much more easily.However,everything has its pros and cons.The library is free,which means it is free for everybody.Therefore,it's very hard for us to monitor whether books can be returned on time.I am not so familiar to deal with the problems.I urgently need your advice.Can you do me the favor?
I am looking forward to your reply.
Best regards,
Bryan Lim
【考点】提纲作文.
【分析】高分句型一
this kind of library is creative and very convenient for people who enjoy reading.这种图书馆很有创意,对喜欢阅读的人也很方便.这是who enjoy reading引导的定语从句,先行词是 people.
高分句型二
it's very hard for us to monitor whether books can be returned on time.我们很难监控图书能否按时归还.这是it is +形容词+for sb.to do sth.句型,对于……来说……是……的.
【解答】Dear Todd,
I hope this email finds you well.I am Bryan Lim,a director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community.Knowing that you run a little free library as well,so I would like to share my experience with you.【要点一,简单介绍,并说明写信意图】On one hand,this kind of library is creative and very convenient for people who enjoy reading【高分句型一】.Moreover,on the other hand,not only can it be beneficial to our neighbors but also it can be functioned much more easily 【要点二,这种图书馆的好处】.However,everything has its pros and cons.The library is free,which means it is free for everybody.Therefore,it's very hard for us to monitor whether books can be returned on time【高分句型二】.I am not so familiar to deal with the problems.I urgently need your advice.Can you do me the favor?
I am looking forward to your reply. 【要点三,"共享小图"存在的问题及其原因,并询问建议】
Best regards
Bryan Lim
【点评】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏.需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系.上下文之间可以适当使用连接词,如but,so,then等.
12.(2018•广州)你是英语校报编辑李华.校报收到初一新生Ben的来信,他提出了所面临的两个问题.
请你根据以下提示写一封回信,说明Ben的问题,提出你的建议并陈述理由.
Ben's problems
Your advice and reasons
朋友少,感觉孤单
1.参加学校社团(club)﹣﹣﹣结识更多朋友
2.?(请你补充)
英语单词难记
1.多阅读英语故事、新闻一在运用中学单词
2.?(请你补充)
Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school.In your letter you said that____________.
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
注意:
(1)回信应包括所有要点;
(2)词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数);
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.
【考点】图表作文.
【分析】高分句型一
I think it is a good choice to join some clubs in your school.我认为加入你们学校的一些俱乐部是个不错的选择.这是一个宾语从句,I think是主句,后面的是宾语从句.
高分句型二
if you can develop a habit of keeping an English diary every day, it will be easier for you to remember more words.如果你养成每天坚持写英语日记的习惯,你就会更容易记住更多的单词.这是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用的是一般现在时.
【解答】Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that you always felt lonely because of having few friends【开头点明主题】. I think it is a good choice to join some clubs in your school【高分句型一】. In this way. you can make more friends who share the same interest with you. Besides, you'd better be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. On the other hand, you found it difficult to remember English words. Reading more English stories and news can help you learn English words in a practical way. In addition, if you can develop a habit of keeping an English diary every day, it will be easier for you to remember more words【高分句型二】.【正文部分详细介绍本的困难和自己的建议】 I hope you will find these suggestions useful.【结尾紧扣主题】
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
【点评】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏.需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系.上下文之间可以适当使用连接词,如but, so,then等.
考点卡片
1.提纲作文
【概念】
提纲作文是近几年中考英语书面表达的热点题型.命题者通常把提纲作文与其他常用文体形式(如书信、报道、通知、日记等)有机结合在一起进行考查,使该类书面表达试题综合性越来越强.
1.提纲作文的特点
提纲作文就是把文章的情景和内容要求分成块,以条目的形式列出,请考生据此进行写作.这实际上是对考生思路和文章写作范围所作的明确限定.因此,提纲中所列举的要点要全部涉及到,一个也不能遗漏.
2.思维空间灵活、开放
为了提高文章档次,考生应在保证内容要点齐全的同时进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥.因此,该类型的书面表达具有一定的灵活性,能较好地体现考生的英语思维能力.
3.提纲作文的写作步骤一般分为:审题,明确文体形式;构思,根据提纲全面构思文章内容,根据内容构思词语和句型结构;写作完稿,根据构思的词语和句型结构,按照合理的顺序和语言要求,连句成文.注意句子间的正确联系,注意词语的丰富和句型的多样.
【写作举例】
假定你们学校英语报社征集以"我最感激的人﹣﹣妈妈"为主题的英语作文,请你根据要求写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的妈妈.
要点:1、简单介绍妈妈.
2、感激妈妈的理由.
3、如何感激.
注意:1、词数100左右.
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
3、开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数.
Everyone has a person he wants to say thank﹣you to in his
deep heart.I owe my great gratitude to my mother. .
案例分析
第一步:审题
本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文,根据提示信息假定你们学校英语报社征集以"我最感激的人﹣﹣妈妈"为主题的英语作文,请你根据要求写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的妈妈, 写作时注意以下几点:一、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,要点包括:1、简单介绍妈妈. 2、感激妈妈的理由. 3、如何感激. 二、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写.本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写.三、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态.四.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点.
第二步:构思
文章应该按照"总述﹣﹣分述"的结构分为四段段.
第一段:点题,说明要感激的人.
第二段:简单介绍妈妈.
第三段:感激妈妈的理由.
第四段:如何感激.
第三步:完稿
根据要点,按照逻辑顺序重新组织材料,力求拼写正确,行文连贯,连接自然,语言规范,词语丰富,句型多样,语法结构准确无误,表达简明扼要,慎用长难句.
高分范文
Everyone has a person he wants to say thank﹣you to in his deep heart.I am very grateful to my mother.
My mother is a primary school teacher who graduated from a normal university.(高分句型一)She is a devoted mother as well as a kind and patient teacher.(简单介绍妈妈)She takes good care of me every day,especially this year when I am in Junior Three.She often cooks delicious food for me and helps me clean up my room.
What's more,she even accompanies me deep into the night every time I am doing my homework.(高分句型二)Most important of all,whenever I get upset or lose heart,she will encourage me until I have been cheered up.She always says, "Heaven will always leave a door open.As long as you work hard,you will definitely succeed."(感激妈妈的理由)
Now I try my best to study and spend almost all my time on my lessons in order to get into a good high school next year.This is the best way for me to thank my mother.(如何感激)
2.图表作文
【概念】
图表类写作题一向是中考书面表达中的难点.它不像看图叙事和提示作文那样直观明了,文体多以说明文和议论文为主.考查时要求同学们根据所给的图表、数据等进行分析、研究,阅读其中的文字和说明,弄清各种信息之间的关系,提炼要点,然后组织语言进行写作,必要时还要加入作者自己的观点.
和看图叙事不同的是,写图表作文时对图表和数据内容不必全部描述,只需重点引用能支持观点的一些数据.分析图表时切不可凭空想象,要善于抓住总的规律和趋势.时态方面除特定的时间用过去时外,常用一般现在时.
【结构】
图表作文的结构通常是三段式:
第一段分析图表中的数据变化反映出的问题或趋势,简要概述图表所揭示的信息.
第二段分析原因.
第三段提出解决问题的办法或建议.
【考查形式】
1.调查图
如2006年河南试验区中考卷关于"学生吸烟情况"的调查图,2005年包头市关于学生
视力下降原因的调查;
2. 表格
如2006年盐城中考卷根据表格设计宣传单饼提出给驾驶员和行人的2条建议;2005年大连中考卷关于班级去年今年情况对比的表格等;2005年哈尔滨中考关于压岁钱的使用情况表.
3. 柱图
如2006年青海中考卷关于"学生上网目的"的调查.
【写作方法指导】
一、写作图表作文时应该注意的几个方面:
1. 要对图表作简要的主题介绍.
2. 切忌不加详细分析、罗列数字.要进行横向、纵向的比较,寻找规律性的信息,通过计算找出部分与整体、部分与部分之间的关系,如增减的绝对数字、百分比、分数或倍数等.
3. 分析原因,寻找规律,把握主题.
4 根据分析所得信息得出结论.
二、写作过程
仔细审题永远是写作中最重要的部分.认真分析图表的含义,弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系,整理要点.
图表作文的结构通常是三段式:
第一段分析图表中的数据变化反映出的问题或趋势,简要概述图表所揭示的信息.
第二段是解释原因的段落,一般要用到一些过渡句.
第三段提出解决问题的办法或建议.
写作时注意直截了当、尽快入题,适当加入自己的议论,力争做到观点明确,不要拐弯抹角,拖泥带水,使人读后一头雾水.
三、注意事项
文章应包括图表所示内容,但不是全部写到;叙述调查结果时要避免重复使用百分比;最重要的是要有表明自己观点的句子.书写要规范,包括大小写、标点符号等.写作之后还要注意认真检查,改正错误.
【写作举例】
英语课上老师让同学们讨论网上购物的利与弊,根据你们组的讨论结果,请你做代表发言.
要求:1.语言流畅、规范;
2.包含提示内容,并适当发挥;
3.词数80左右.
利(advantages)
弊(disadvantages)
方便;24小时营业;不用排队
看不见物品;不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣
案例分析
这是一篇提示性作文,要求答题者根据提示写出网上购物的利与弊.同时要联想出与advantages 有关的词语:convenience, open 24 hours a day, do not queue;以及与disadvantages有关的词语:can't see the products, can't enjoy walking around the shops with your friends等等.
作为一篇短文,除了写出提示词所给的信息外,还要根据题意,在保证内容要点齐全的同时进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥.
范文
Shopping online is a new way of shopping. It has many advantages. It is much more convenient. You can shop whenever you like as the on﹣line shops are open 24 hours a day, and you do not have to queue. Second, it is often cheaper to buy goods over the Internet and easier to find what you are looking for. There are some disadvantages, too. You cannot see the products or check their quality. Besides, you cannot enjoy walking around the shops, and talking with your friends.
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