黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区2022年中考英语九年级第二轮词汇常识题+

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区2022年中考英语九年级第二轮词汇常识题+，共4页。
( ) 1. My car brke dwn n my way hme. I’d like t find smene wh can help me___ it.
repair B. reuse C. repeat
( ) 2. As students, we are suppsed t ______ the act f cheating in the exam.
prvide B. prefer C. prevent
( ) 3. The htel has 150 rms, all with _______ bathrms. And it als ffers the best service in twn.
primary B. pwerful C.private
( ) 4. -Jam, d yu knw the wrd’s _____ ?
- I dn’t knw. But we can lk it up in the dictinary.
prnunciatin B. preparatin C.ppulatin
( ) 5. -We shuld try ur best t prtect the ecsystem and save the _____ animals.
- I agree with yu. Let’s take actin.
endangered B. dangerus C. danger
( ) 6. It tk us a lt f ______ t carry the fd and drinks t the tp f the muntain.
experience B. effrt C. curage
( ) 7. - Tell me________ where he is.
- Srry. I really dn’t knw where he is.
specially B. exactly C. especially
( ) 8. Learning English in a classrm is imprtant, but using English in the real _____ will imprve yur English skills greatly.
cnditin B.situatin C. psitin
( )9. - Sme girls are t_____ t ask their dctr abut the prblem.
- They shuldn’t d like that if they dn’t feel well.
embarrassing B. encuraging C. embarrassed
( )10. -Prject Hpe is an rganizatin t _______ mre mney fr peple wh can’t affrd t
g t schl.
- Hw great! Anyne wh wants t jin it _____ yur hand, please.
raise; rise B. raises; raise C. rise; raise
( ) 11. There are many _______ things in the wrld. Yu can’t knw everything.
lively B. alive C. living
( ) 12. - Mre and mre students in the university and cllege are willing t help thse lnely peple in the ld peple’s hme.
- That sunds great! I think the _______ f being a vlunteer there will be helpful t them when they enter the sciety.
experiments B. experiences C. expressins
( ) 13. - D yu knw dctr Wu Liande invented the mdern medical mask in 1910?
- Really? This great inventin can give ________ frm diseases. (疾病)
preparatin B. prtectin C. predictin
( ) 14. Because f the grwing needs f market, the ______ f blind bxes will quickly rise.
pllutin B. prductin C. prnunciatin
( ) 15. As teenagers, we are ging thrugh a time f great persnal change. Our _________ with parents, friends and teachers may als change.
relatins B. relatives C. reslutins
( ) 16. - In my memry, the trip t Huanggushu Waterfall is quite an unfrgettable memry.
-That’s cl. ________ frm enjying the amazing natural wrld will help yu relax frm the bttm f the heart.
Intrductin B. Satisfactin C. Instructin
( ) 17.- There are sme bad ______ f taking phts f fd befre meals.
- Why nt stp ding that and just enjy the fd in frnt f yu?
influences B. inspiratins C. instruments
( ) 18. - Kids ften feel better in a happy family.
- S they d. A happy family prvides a lving _______ fr its children.
encuragement B. envirnment C. expressin
( ) 19. - Have yu watched Avengers: Endgame(《复仇者联盟4：终局之战》）recently?
- Of curse, actin mvies like this usually have quite a few funny ______ and an unexpected ending.
cnversatin B. dialgues C. cmmunicatin
( ）20. - What’s yur ________ abut the future?
- I think there will be mre pllutin.
preparatin B. prtectin C. predictin
( ) 21. -- D yu knw the by saving his neighbur frm a fire last week?
-- Sure! I really admire him fr his ______.
ability B. friendship C. curage
( ) 22. We shuld develp the gd habit f saving time.Tday's hard wrk is the _________ f tmrrw's harvest（收获）.If yu waste time tday, yu will regret tmrrw.
result B. cause C. reasn
( ) 23. - D yu hear f the stries abut the greatest scientist named Nbel?
-Of curse! He had failed many times when he was ding his ________. Smetimes his lab was n fire and he was nearly killed.
experiments B. experiences C.expressins
( ) 24. Peple in pr areas have imprved their lives by selling gds _____ nline.
alive B. live C. living
( ) 25. In China,the clr red means happy and lucky. S, peple give red envelpes（红包）t send their best _______ when being invited t a wedding r a birthday party.
wishes B. cntributins C. hpes
( ) 26. Traveling pens ur minds. It is als the best _______fr peple t knw mre abut custms and cultures f ther places.
experiment B.hnr C. chance
( ) 27. Eyes are the windws f ur sul（心灵). Beautiful and bright eyes nt nly shw a gd health but als make yu lk very attractive. _________, yur eyes need everyday ________.
Hwever, attentin B. First f all, directin C. Actually, situatin
( ) 28. - Each f the students ________ t pass the High Schl Entrance examinatin.
- S I think we shuld study hard fr it every day.
express B. except C. expects
( )29. The cmputer sells fr 5,000yuan, and it is much mre than its real______
cst B. value C. price
( )30. -I’ve practiced a lt, but my spken English isn't imprving.What shuld I d?
- Why dn't yu ask yur teacher fr his ________？
advice B. plan C. reasn
( ) 31. -Mm, must I be a teacher like yu when I grw up?
- N, yu needn’t. Yu can make yur wn ________.
decisin B. difference C. discvery
( ) 32. - The new steps by China's gvernment will help China imprve _______ with sme Asian cuntries, especially Thailand.
intrductin B. envirnment C. relatinship
( ) 33. - It’s useful fr the deaf t learn sign language.
- Yes, it’s a majr（主要的）way f ________ fr them.
vacatin B. prduct C. cmmunicatin
( )34. Mike has tried t lse ________ by eating less recently, but tw kils has been put n instead.
weight B. height C. wealth
( ) 35. -There are a lt f _______ f bike riding.
-I agree with yu. It’s gd fr the envirnment and it saves mney.
instruments B. interests C. advantages
( ) 36. - Where is Tm?
-He’s left a (n) ________ saying that he has smething imprtant t d.
excuse B. message C. exercise
( ) 37.- Sme TV prgrams are great. They shw scial ______ t us t fllw.
- I agree. A gd prgram brings us encuraging and challenging spirits.
psitin B. ppularity C. respnsibility
( ) 38. WeChat is a useful tl fr parents. They can find their children's ________ by using a kind f functin（功能）.
ability B. lcatin C. prmise
( ) 39. A smart phne makes a big _______t ur lives. It is widely used by peple f all age grups.
difference B. reslutin C. prgress
( ）40. - What _______ will yu get after winning the dance cmpetitin?
- A pair f dancing shes.
rule B. prize C. skill
二．常识题与计算
( ) 1. Gd habits are very useful. Yu’d better ___ when yu prepare fr a test t get gd results.
①get all f the prper materials including bks, pencils and paper ready
② nt have a rest every hur t make yu feel less tired
③cme up with study questins and try nt t answer them
④try making sme f the tpics mentined in the bk
⑤underline the wrds that yu d nt understand
①③⑤ B. ①④⑤ C. ②④⑤
( ) 2. It’s imprtant t get n well with the peple arund yu. As middle schl students, we can make ur study and life easier with sme gd skills. Usually, we shuld _____ t be ppular with thers.
① never d anything t make thers in danger
② pay fr thers when yu have dinner utside with thers every time
③ nt allw thers t knw anything abut us by keeping in silence
④ shw ur thanks t thers if they give us a hand
⑤ return thers’ things t them in time if they lend smething t us
A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤ C. ①④⑤
( )3. Many students suffer frm stress. Stress is a serius matter .If yu want t live a lng and healthy life, yu need t begin t guard against stress frm a yung age by ______.
= 1 \* GB3 ① studying all day
= 2 \* GB3 ② lking n the bright side f life and being psitive
= 3 \* GB3 ③ wrrying abut whether yu are ding things in the right way
= 4 \* GB3 ④ taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enugh sleep
= 5 \* GB3 ⑤ frcing yurself t stp paying much attentin t the result f each exam
A. = 1 \* GB3 ① = 2 \* GB3 ② = 3 \* GB3 ③ B. = 2 \* GB3 ② = 3 \* GB3 ③ = 4 \* GB3 ④ C. = 2 \* GB3 ② = 4 \* GB3 ④ = 5 \* GB3 ⑤
( )4.Many peple in the wrld dn’t have enugh fd t eat. We shuld value fd .As middle schl students , what shuld we d t save fd?
① Eat up all the fd n the plate
② Order the fd mre than we can eat.
③ Order sme smaller dishes
④Take the fd that we can’t eat up hme.
⑤ Leave much fd n the plate when we finish eating
A.① ② ③ B. ① ③ ④ C.② ④ ⑤
( ) 5. Peple pay mre attentin t keeping healthy during the perid f COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). T help us avid getting sick in this serius situatin, we shuld in ur daily life.
① wear face masks when cmmunicating with peple in public places
② wash ur hands after tuching things
③ invite family members and friends t ur huses
④ tuch ur eyes withut washing hands
⑤ have enugh sleep and eat mre fruit and vegetables
A. ①②④ B.①②⑤ C. ①③⑤
( ) 6. Many students like drinking sft drinks. The frm belw shws what kind f sft drinks the students in a schl like mst. Frm the infrmatin, we knw the number f the students wh like pear juice is _____.
A. 200 B. 250 C. 300
( ) 7. Xiata bught lts f schl things nline yesterday. He paid 300 yuan ttally. Accrding t the frm belw, ne ntebk cst Xiata _____.
A. 10 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 11.25 yuan
( )8. Jim, a middle schl student, is ging t see a mvie with his parents at 10:00 n Sunday. Accrding t the table, they will pay _____ in all.
A. $ 36 B. $56 C. $50
( )9. We have made a survey amng 1,000 students frm a middle schl abut their favrite fd .__________students like fruit accrding t the frm.
A.350 B.650 C.800
( ) 10. Here is a survey amng 200 students frm a middle schl abut what mvies they will watch this weekend. Accrding t the frm belw, _______ students like watching cmedies.
A. 90 B. 50 C. 110
答案
1-5 ACCAA 6-10 BBBCA
11-15 CBBBA 16-20 BABBC
21-25 CBABA 26-30 CACCA
31-35 ACCAC 36-40 BCBAB
计算答案
CCCBB AABBA
Drinks
Apple juice
Pear juice
Sda
Others
Percentage/Number
25%
20%
200(students)
35%
Schl things
Schl bag
Ntebk
Pencil-bx
Pencil
Price
200 yuan
?
30 yuan
2.5 yuan
The number he bught
1
6
1
4
Tickets Price fr Wanda Cinema
Price (befre 12 a.m.)
Price (after 12 a.m.)
Weekdays
$15
$25
Weekends
$20
$30
Nte: Student will have 50% ff n weekdays and 20%ff n weekends.
Kind f fd
Chclate
Banana
Ckie
Apple
Percentage f the students
20％
30％
150
?
Name
Titanic
Men in black
Spider-Man
Kung Fu Panda
Type
Dramas
Cmedies
Actin mvies
Cmedies
Percentage （百分比）
25%
20%
30%
？