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PEP五年级下Unit 2 My favourite season单元阅读题专项训练（含答案及解析）
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这是一份PEP五年级下Unit 2 My favourite season单元阅读题专项训练（含答案及解析），共21页。
PEP五年级下Unit 2 My favourite season
单元阅读题专项训练（含答案及解析）
1．阅读理解。
Amy and Sarah are good friends. They are from America. They like winter in America because there are many activities in winter. They can make a snowman,go fishing and go skiing with many friends. There are two festivals (节目) in winter. They're Christmas Day and Thanksgiving. Amy and Sarah are very happy. But they're in Beijing now. They like winter in Beijing, too. Because It's beautiful. It's windy and cold. They're going to visit the Great Wall, so they're very happy.
（1）Amy and Sarah are in ______ now.
A．Canada B．America C．China D．Japan
（2）Why do they like winter in America ?
A．Because they can eat many food in winter.
B．Because there are many activities in winter.
C．Because they can play in the snow.
D．Because they can plant flowers.
（3）What are they going to do ?
A．They are going to visit the Great Wall.
B．They are going to visit the Palace Museum.
C．They are going to swim.
D．They are going to climb mountains.
（4）They can ______ with many friends in America.
A．go fishing B．go skiing C．make a snowman D．A, B and C
（5）Are Amy and Sarah good friends?
A．Yes, they are B．No, they aren't
C．Yes, she is D．No, they are
2．根据表格回答下面的问题。
（1）Which season does Tom like best?
（2）Which season does Mike like best?
（3）Which season does Amy like best?
（4）Which season does John like best?
3．阅读短文，判断正误
Amy: Hello, Miss White. Look at my picture.
Miss White: Good job! I like the trees. The colours are very pretty!
Amy: Yes. I like autumn best. The weather is good and the colours are beautiful! Which season do you like best, Miss White?
Miss White: Summer.
Amy: Why?
Miss White: Because I like summer vacation!
（1）Miss White doesn't like the trees.
（2）Amy likes autumn best.
（3）Miss White likes summer best.
（4）The weather isn't good in autumn.
（5）The colours are beautiful in autumn.
4．阅读短文，完成下列各题。
In spring, birds sing, and flowers grow. We can plant flowers everywhere. In summer, it is very hot. The sun shines. We can go swimming. In autumn, leaves fall. The wind blows. We can pick apples. In winter, it is very cold. We can play in the snow.
（1）找出季节对应的活动，把表格补充完整。
spring
summer
autumn
winter
（2）which season do you like best?(根据实际情况回答)
5．阅读判断。
Sanya is a beautiful city. The buildings are tall. The trees are tall, too. Summer is their favourite season for many people in Hainan. It's hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses(太阳镜)and beautiful T-shirts. They can swim, too. The popular drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice. It's fresh and sweet. It's very delicious. Spring is warm in Hainan. Fall is cool. It seems(似乎)that there is no winter in Hainan. It is often warm and cool in winter there. It's not cold.
（1）Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan.
（2）Many people like summer best in Hainan.
（3）It's very cold in winter in Hainan.
（4）The popular drink in Hainan is orange juice.
（5）People can wear sunglasses and T-shirts in summer in Hainan.
填入合适的单词将对话补充完整，并判断句子正误。
6．填入合适的单词将对话补充完整，并判断句子正误。
Mr. Martin: What's your favourite ?
Chen Jie: Spring my favourite .
Mr. Martin: Why do you spring?
Chen Jie: Because I fly . Which do you like ?
Mr. Martin: I like winter . When it snows，I can a snowman.
7．Chen Jie's favourite season is autumn.
8．Chen Jie likes flying kites in spring.
9．Mr. Martin likes spring，too.
10．Mr. Martin likes winter best. Because he can make a snowman.
11．阅读对话，判断正误。
我们学校的四季
Our school is beautiful all the year round. It is warm in spring. All the trees and grass turn green. The water in the lake gets warm, too. We plant trees around the lake or fly kites in the playground. It is hot in summer, but we feel cool under the trees. We can play games there. Sometimes we swim in the lake. It's cool! When autumn comes, all the leaves turn yellow and begin to fall. We clean them every day. Winter comes. It's very cold. We must wear warm clothes. The lake freezes. We can skate on it. When it snows, we can make a snowman.
（1）There is a lake in the school.
（2）We plant trees around the lake in spring.
（3）It's hot under the trees in summer.
（4）We can skate on the lake in winter.
（5）No one can make a snowman in winter.
12．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, my name is Judy. I'm an Australian girl. It is July (七月) now, the middle of a year. It is winter in Australia and it is very cold. In Australia, I must wear warm clothes and I can go skiing or make a snowman with my friends. That's a lot of fun. But I am in China now. It is summer here. I just wear my beautiful dress and a pair of sandals (凉鞋). It is really hot here. I usually go swimming with my friends when I have free time. And I often eat ice cream. That's great!
（1）Judy is from ______.
A．Australia B．China C．America
（2）It is ______ in Australia in July.
A．summer B．winter C．autumn
（3）If Judy is in Australia in July, she should wear ______.
A．a T-shirt B．warm clothes C．a dress
（4）It is ______ in China now.
A．windy B．cold C．hot
（5）Judy can ______ in July in China.
A．go skiing B．make a snowman C．go swimming
13．阅读短文，判断句子与短文是否相符。
My name is Chen Jie. I'm from China. I'm a Chinese girl. I live in a big city. We have spring, summer, autumn and winter here. I like spring best. It's windy and warm. We can fly kites in spring. It's the best time to plant trees, too. I don't like summer. It's too hot. In winter it never snows in our city. So it's not very cold.
（1）There are four seasons in a year.
（2）Summer is Chen Jie's favourite season.
（3）We can plant trees in winter.
（4）Chen Jie doesn't like summer because it's hot.
（5）It doesn't snow in Chen Jie's city.
14．阅读短文，回答问题。
Lily and Tom are good friends.They always play together.One day,they go to swim.They are very happy.Lily says,"I like summer,because| can swim.Tom says,"I like summer,butI like winter best,because| can play with snow.
（1）Which season does Lily like best? Why?
.
（2）Which season does Tom like best? Why?
.
15．阅读理解，判断正误。
Wu Binbin: What's your favourite season?
Chen Jie: Spring is my favourite season.
Wu Binbin: Why do you like spring?
Chen Jie: Because I can fly kites. Which season do you like best?
Wu Binbin: I like winter best. When it snow, I can make a snowman.
（1）Chen Jie's favourite season is summer.
（2）Chen Jie likes flying kites in spring.
（3）Wu Binbin likes spring, too.
（4）Wu Binbin likes winter best. Because he can make a snowman.
16．阅读短文。选出正确的答案。 Hi，I'm Li Ming.I'm from Qingdao.I like summer best！It's sunny and hot in summer.I can swim in the sea with my friends every day.I can eat ice cream，too.In summer，the sky is blue.The trees are very green.But my mother doesn't like summer.She thinks summer is too hot for her.She likes spring best.She often plants trees and flowers.
（1）Li Ming likes ________ best.
A．spring B．summer C．winter
（2）Li Ming can ________ with his friends every day in summer.
A．swim B．eat C．drink
（3）In summer，the sky is ________ and the trees are ________．
A．green；blue B．blue；golden C．blue；green
（4）Li Ming's mother's favourite season is ________．
A．spring B．summer C．winter
（5）Li Ming's mother often ________ in spring.
A．plants trees and flowers
B．eats ice cream
C．swims
17．阅读判断。 My name is Chen Jie. I'm from China. I'm a Chinese girl. I live in a big city. We have spring, summer, fall and winter here. I like spring best. It's windy and warm. We can fly kites in spring. It's the best time to plant trees, too. I don't like summer. It's too hot. In winter it never snows in our city. So it's not very cold.
（1）There are four seasons in a year.
（2）Summer is Chen Jie's favourite season.
（3）We can plant trees in winter.
（4）Chen Jie can go swimming in summer so she likes summer.
（5）It doesn't snow in Chen Jie's city.
18．阅读判断。
Hainan is my hometown(家乡).It's a very beautiful island.The buildings are tall,and the trees are tall,too.Summer is the favourite season for many people in Hainan.It's hot and sunny.The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts.They can swim in the sea.too.The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子) juice.It's fresh and sweet.It's very delicious.Spring is very warm in Hainan.Autumn is cool.It seems( 似乎) that there is no winter in Hainan because it's warm and cool in winter.It's not very cold.
（1）Spring is the favourite season for many people in Hainan.
（2）It's sunny and hot in summer.
（3）The boys and girls can swim in the sea.
（4）Spring is very cool in Hainan.
（5）It's warm and cool in winter in Hainan.
19．阅读理解。阅读对话，判断正误。
（1）Lucy is calling Mary.
（2）Mary likes spring best.
（3）Mary can't swim in the sea.
（4）It's too cold in winter in Lucy's country.
（5）When it's winter in China，it's summer in Australia.
20．阅读短文，选择正确的选项，完成下面各题。
Hainan is my hometown. It's a very beautiful city. The buildings are tall, and the trees are tall, too. Summer is favourite season for many people in Hainan. It's hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts. They can swim in the sea, too. The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子) juice. It's fresh and sweet. It's very delicious. Spring is warm in Hainan. Fall is cool. It seems that(似乎)there is no winter in Hainan. Because it's not very cold in winter.
（1） is favourite season for many people in Hainan.
A．Spring B．Summer C．Fall
（2）It's in summer in Hainan.
A．hot and sunny B．windy and cool C．warm and cool
（3）The boys and girls can in the sea.
A．play B．skate C．swim
（4）Spring is very in Hainan.
A．cool B．warm C．cold
（5）It's in winter in Hainan.
A．not very cold B．snowy C．hot
21．根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
There are four seasons in a year．They are spring，summer，autumn and winter．Spring is green with flowers．I can plant trees in spring．Summer is hot．I can swim in the sea．In autumn,farmers are busy．I can eat moon cakes and pick apples in autumn．But I like winter best．Winter is cold．Sometimes it snows．I often skate in winter．Sometimes l make a snowman．
（1）I can plant trees in spring．
（2）My favourite season is summer．
（3）I am busy in autumn．
（4）It's cold and snowy in winter．
（5）I often make a snowman in winter．
22．阅读对话，判断正误。
Chen Jie: Which season do you like best，Mike?
Mike: I like summer best.
Chen Jie: Why do you like summer?
Mike: Because I can eat ice cream and swim in the lake.
Chen Jie: I don't like summer. It's too hot.
Zhang Peng: Which season do you like best?
Chen Jie: Spring. It's sunny and warm. I can plant trees and fly kites. What about you.
Zhang Peng?
Zhang Peng: Winter.
Mike: Why do you like it?
Zhang Peng: Because I can skate and make a snowman. I like snow.
（1）Mike's favourite Season is summer.
（2）Chen Jie can plant trees in spring.
（3）Zhang Peng likes autumn best.
（4）Chen Jie likes summer.
（5）Zhang Peng likes winter very much.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
The summer holiday is coming up. I am going to join an English Summer Camp to America. My pen friend Peter lives in New York. We will visit the city. So I have a chance to meet him face to face. And I sent an e-mail to tell him that. He is very happy.
Today is very hot. I only wear a T shirt and a pair of shorts. Now I am watching a TV programme in my house. The news is about the White House. I see "Dog Days" in the top right corner of the screen. Then I say to my American friend Peter, "You Americans have many festivals, such as Christmas Day, Thanksgiving Day, April Fool's Day, and so on. Now dogs have their holiday, too! Is there also any 'Cat Days, Rabbit Days' in USA?"
Peter can't help laughing. He tells me, "Dog days are not a dog's holiday. It means the hottest days of summer. Dog Days have nothing to do with dogs. For example, 'Every dog has his day.' It has nothing to do with dogs, either. It means 'Everyone will have his lucky days. '"
23．What is the writer going to join?
A．A party.
B．A sports meeting.
C．An English Summer Camp.
24．Where is the writer going?
A．To England. B．To Spain(西班牙). C．To America.
25．Who lives in New York?
A．The writer. B．Peter. C．Mike.
26．What is the writer doing now?
A．Visiting the White House.
B．Watching TV.
C．Holding a party.
27．What does "Dog Days" mean?
A．Very hot days. B．Very lucky days. C．Nothing
28．根据短文内容，判断正误。
My name is Linda. It's spring now. The weather is warm and rainy. But my favourite season is summer. I often wear my beautiful dresses and skirts. Sometimes I wear my shorts. In summer it's often sunny and hot. Sometimes it's rainy in summer. I like swimming, so I usually swim with my friends on the weekend in summer. In summer, I like eating ice cream, too. It is delicious. I like summer so much.
（1）It's hot and rainy in spring.
（2）Linda likes spring best..
（3）Linda often swims with her friends in summer.
（4）Linda often wears shorts and shirts in summer.
（5）Linda likes eating ice cream in winter.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的两个好朋友Amy和Sarah喜欢美国和北京的冬天的原因。
⑴推理判断。根据短文第一句和第二句可知they指的是Amy和Sarah，再根据短文倒数第五句中的北京可知中Amy和Sarah现在是在中国，故答案为：C
⑵细节理解。根据短文第三句可知他们喜欢美国的冬季是因为在冬季有许多的活动，故答案为：B
⑶细节理解。根据短文末句可知他们打算游览长城，故答案为：A
⑷细节理解。根据短文第三句和第四句可推知他们可以堆雪人，去钓鱼和去滑雪，故答案为：D
⑸细节理解。根据短文第一句可知Amy和Sarah是好朋友，故答案为：A
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
2．【答案】（1）Spring./He likes spring best.
（2）Summer. /He likes summer best.
（3）Autumn. /She likes autumn best.
（4）Winter. /He likes winter best.
【考点】陈述句；疑问句
【解析】【分析】1句意：Tom最喜欢哪个季节？根据图片中树木等看出，是春季，故答案为：Spring./He likes spring best.
2.句意：Mike最喜欢哪个季节？根据图片中太阳等看出，是夏季，故答案为：Summer. /He likes summer best.
3.句意：Amy最喜欢哪个季节？根据图片中树叶掉落看出，是秋季，故答案为：Autumn. /She likes autumn best.
4.句意：John最喜欢哪个季节？根据图片中推雪人看出，是冬季，故答案为：Winter. /He likes winter best.
【点评】本题主要考查图片的辨析及句子的理解。
3．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正
（3）正
（4）错误
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：对话讲述了艾米和怀特老师最喜欢的季节。
（1）句意：怀特小姐不喜欢这些树。根据 I like the trees. 可知怀特小姐喜欢这些树，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：艾米最喜欢秋天。根据 I like autumn best. 可知艾米最喜欢秋天，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：怀特小姐最喜欢夏天。根据 Miss White: Summer. 可知怀特小姐最喜欢夏天，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：秋天天气不好。根据 The weather is good and the colours are beautiful! 可知秋天天气很好，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：秋天的颜色很漂亮。根据The weather is good and the colours are beautiful! 可知秋天的颜色很漂亮，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据短文对话，判断句子正确或错误。
4．【答案】（1）plant flowers；go swimming；pick apples；play in the snow
（2）I like summer best.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍了春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的活动情况。
小题1（1）细节阅读，根据We can plant flowers everywhere得知春天种花，故答案为：plant flowers。
（2）细节阅读，根据 We can go swimming.得知夏天可以游泳，故答案为：go swimming。
（3）细节阅读，根据TWe can pick apples得知秋天可以摘苹果，故答案为：pick apples。
（4）细节阅读，根据We can play in the snow.得知冬天可以在雪地里玩，故答案为：play in the snow。
小题2：你最喜欢哪个季节？根据实际情况做出回答即可，例如：我最喜欢夏季。I like summer best.
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。然后完成表格内容。
5．【答案】（1）正
（2）正
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍三亚的天气等情况。
（1）细节理解，根据Sanya is a beautiful city.得知三亚是海南美丽的城市，故答案为：正确。
（2）细节理解，根据Summer is their favourite season for many people in Hainan.得知很多人喜欢海南的夏天，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节理解，根据It is often warm and cool in winter there.得知海南冬天暖和又凉爽，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节理解，根据 The popular drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice. 得知海南最受欢迎的饮料是椰子汁，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节理解，根据The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses(太阳镜)and beautiful T-shirts.得知海南人们戴太阳镜穿T恤衫，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查对文章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断
【答案】6．season；is；season；like；can；kites；season；best；best；make
7．错误
8．正
9．错误
10．正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：马丁先生和陈杰谈论最喜欢的季节。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；填入合适的单词将对话补充完整；然后判断句子正确或错误
6．（1）句意：你最喜欢的……是什么？根据下文Spring春天，可知本句询问最喜欢的季节是什么，季节season。故答案为season。
（2）句意：春天……我最喜欢的……。本句主语Spring是，be用is。故答案为is。
（3）句意：春天是我最喜欢的……。根据上文询问你最喜欢的季节是什么，答语指最喜欢的季节，季节season。故答案为season。
（4）句意：你为什么……春天？根据疑问词why什么，可知询问为什么喜欢春天，谓语动词用喜欢like。故答案为like。
（5）句意：因为我……放……。根据上文询问为什么喜欢春天，答语表示原因，在春天会做某事，会can。故答案为can。
（6）句意：因为我会放……。放风筝fly kites。故答案为kites。
（7）句意：你最喜欢哪个……？根据上文，陈杰询问马丁先生，最喜欢哪个季节，which后面接season季节，故答案为season。
（8）句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？like best最喜欢的。故答案为best。
（9）句意：我最喜欢冬天。根据上文，你最喜欢哪个季节？答语表示最喜欢的季节，最喜欢like best表示。故答案为best。
（10）句意：下雪时，我可以堆雪人。make a snowman堆雪人，固定搭配。故答案为make。
7．句意：陈杰最喜欢的季节是秋天。根据Chen Jie: Spring is my favourite season.可知陈杰最喜欢的季节是春天。故答案为错误。
8．句意：陈杰喜欢在春天放风筝。根据Chen Jie: Because I can fly lites.可知陈杰喜欢在春天放风筝。故答案为正确。
9．句意：马丁先生也喜欢春天。根据Mr. Martin: I like winter best.可知马丁先生也喜欢冬天。故答案为错误。
10．句意：马丁先生最喜欢冬天。因为他会堆雪人。根据Mr. Martin: I like winter best.When it snows, I can make a snowman. 可知马丁先生最喜欢冬天。因为他会堆雪人。故答案为正确。
11．【答案】（1）正
（2）正
（3）错误
（4）正
（5）错误
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍了我们学校里四季的情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据The water in the lake gets warm, too.判断我们学校里有个小湖，故答案为：正确。
（2）细节阅读，根据We plant trees around the lake or fly kites in the playground. 判断春天我们在湖的周围种树，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节阅读，根据It is hot in summer, but we feel cool under the trees. 判断夏天在树下感觉凉爽，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据We can skate on it. 判断冬天我们能在湖上滑冰，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节阅读，根据 When it snows, we can make a snowman.判断下雪的时候，我们可以堆雪人，故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。
12．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是通过Judy介绍澳大利亚和北京季节和活动不同的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 I'm an Australian girl.（我是一位澳大利亚女孩。）可知来自澳大利亚，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）根据短文叙述 It is July (七月) now, the middle of a year. It is winter in Australia and it is very cold. （现在是7月，一年的中间。在澳大利亚是冬季，天气很寒冷。）可知7月在澳大利亚是冬季。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述 In Australia, I must wear warm clothes and I can go skiing or make a snowman with my friends. （在澳大利亚我必须穿厚衣服，并且能和朋友们去滑雪或堆雪人。）可知穿厚衣服。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述 It is really hot here. （这里真的很热。）可知天气炎热。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（5）根据短文叙述 I usually go swimming with my friends when I have free time. （当我有时间时我通常和我的朋友们去游泳。）可知去游泳。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来选择合适的选项。
13．【答案】（1）正
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意： 短文讲述了陈杰所居住城市的四季。
（1）句意： 一年有四个季节。 根据 We have spring, summer, autumn and winter here. 可知一年有四个季节，故答案为正确。
（2）句意： 夏天是陈杰最喜欢的季节。 根据 I like spring best. 可知是春天是陈杰最喜欢的季节，故答案为错误。
（3）句意： 我们可以在冬天种树。 根据 I like spring best. It's the best time to plant trees, too. 可知我们可以在春天种树，故答案为错误。
（4）句意： 陈杰不喜欢夏天，因为夏天很热。 根据 I don't like summer. It's too hot. 可知陈杰不喜欢夏天，因为夏天很热，故答案为正确。
（5）句意： 陈杰的城市不下雪。 根据 In winter it never snows in our city. 可知陈杰的城市不下雪，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
14．【答案】（1）Summer. Because she can swim.
（2）Winter.Because he can play with snow.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Lily和Tom谈论各自喜欢的季节。
（1）细节阅读，根据Lily says,"I like summer,because I can swim.得知莉莉喜欢夏天，原因从句用because回答，故答案为：Summer. Because she can swim.
（2）细节阅读，根据Tom says,"I like summer,butI like winter best,because I can play with snow.得知汤姆喜欢冬天，原因从句用because回答，故答案为Winter.Because he can play with snow.
【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，要注意用词和句子结构，避免语法错误。
15．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正
（3）错误
（4）正
【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“Spring is my favourite season.（春天是我最喜爱的季节。）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
(2) 通过文章中的“Because I can fly kites.（因为我可以放风筝。）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
(3)通过文章中的“I like winter best.（我最喜欢冬天。）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
(4)通过文章中的“I like winter best. When it snow, I can make a snowman.（我最喜欢冬天。下雪的时候，我可以堆雪人。）”可以知道这道题目是正确的。
16．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是李明介绍自己喜欢的季节以及在这个季节里所做的事情。
（1）原文填空，根据I like summer best！知最喜欢夏天，故答案为B。
（2）细节理解，根据I can swim in the sea with my friends every day.知能和朋友游泳，故答案为A。
（3）原文填空，根据In summer，the sky is blue.The trees are very green.知夏天天空是蓝的，树是绿色的，故答案为C。
（4）细节理解，根据She likes spring best.知妈妈喜欢春天，故答案为A。
（5）原文填空，根据She often plants trees and flowers.知妈妈喜欢在春天种树和花，故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解句子意思，根据原文选择答案。
17．【答案】（1）正
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是陈洁介绍自己和自己所在国家的季节情况。
（1）根据We have spring, summer, fall and winter here. 知有春天，夏天，秋天和冬天四个季节，故答案为正确。
（2）根据I like spring best. 知陈洁最喜欢春天，故答案为错误。
（3）根据 It's the best time to plant trees, too.知春天是植树的最好季节，故答案为错误。
（4）根据I don't like summer. It's too hot. 知陈洁不喜欢夏天，故答案为错误。
（5）根据In winter it never snows in our city.知陈洁的城市冬天从来不下雪，故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文寻找答案。
18．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正
（3）正
（4）错误
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍家乡海南的情况。
（1）细节理解，根据Summer is the favourite season for many people in Hainan.得知夏天是海南很多人最喜欢的季节，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节理解，根据It's hot and sunny.得知天气又热又晴朗，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节理解，根据They can swim in the sea.too.得知孩子们能在海里游泳，故答案为：正确。
（4）细节理解，根据Spring is very warm in Hainan.得知春天海南很暖和，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节理解，根据It seems( 似乎) that there is no winter in Hainan because it's warm and cool in winter.得知海南的冬天暖和又凉爽，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查对文章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
19．【答案】（1）正
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该对话主要介绍Lucy给Mary打电话询问喜欢的季节及喜欢的原因的事情。
4.细节理解，根据Swim?It's too cold in wonter.得知Lcuy的国家冬天很冷，故答案为：正确。
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主人公介绍自己的家乡海南的四季情况。
（1）根据Summer is favourite season for many people in Hainan.可知夏天是海南许多人最喜欢的季节，故选B。
（2）根据It's hot and sunny.可知夏季天气炎热晴朗。故选A。
（3）根据They can swim in the sea, too.可知孩子们可以在海里游泳，故选C。
（4）根据Spring is warm in Hainan.可知海南的春天很暖和，故选B。
（5）根据Because it's not very cold in winter.可知海南的冬天不是很冷，故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
21．【答案】（1）正
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一行．I can plant trees in spring我可以在春天种树 故选正确。（2）文章第二行，But I like winter best．但是我最喜欢冬天，故选错误。（3）文章第二行In autumn,farmers are busy秋天，农民们很忙。故选错误。（4）文章最后一行，Winter is cold．Sometimes it snows．冬天是寒冷的。有时下雪。故选正确。（5）文章最后一行．I often skate in winter．Sometimes l make a snowman．我经常在冬天滑冰。有时我堆雪人，故选正确。
【点评】文章细节的理解。
22．【答案】（1）正
（2）正
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该对话主要介绍了我的家乡海南岛的情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据 I like summer best.判断迈克最喜欢的季节是夏季，故答案为：正确。
（2）细节阅读，根据I can plant trees and fly kites.判断（春天）陈洁能种树和放风筝，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节阅读，根据Winter.判断张朋最喜欢的季节是冬季而不是秋季，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据Spring. 判断陈洁喜欢春天而不是夏天，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节阅读，根据Because I can skate and make a snowman. I like snow.判断张朋非常喜欢冬天，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查对对话的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣对话中的关键词，做出正确回答。
【答案】23．C
24．C
25．B
26．B
27．A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：暑假将要到来，作者将要去美国参加英语夏令营，可以和笔友Peter见面。天气非常热，作者看到电视上关于Dog Days的新闻，并和Peter进行了讨论。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先理解文章大意，然后根据题目去问中找到关键句，选出合适的答案。
23．句意：作者将要参加什么？根据 I am going to join an English Summer Camp to America.可知是英语夏令营。故答案为C。
24．句意：作者将要去哪里？根据I am going to join an English Summer Camp to America.可知将要去美国。故答案为C。
25．句意：谁住在纽约？根据My pen friend Peter lives in New York.可知Peter住在纽约。故答案为B。
26．句意：作者正在做什么？根据Now I am watching a TV programme in my house.可知正在看电视。故答案为B。
27．句意： Dog Days 是什么意思？根据 It means the hottest days of summer.可知Dog Days意思是非常热的天气。故答案为A。
28．【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正
（4）错误
（5）错误
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳达介绍自己最喜欢的季节-夏季。
（1）句意：春天又热又下雨 。根据It's spring now.The weather is warm and rainy.可知春天又暖和又下雨。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：琳达最喜欢春季。根据But my favourite season is summer.可知琳达最喜欢的季节是夏季。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：琳达在夏天经常和她的朋友游泳。根据so I usually swim with my friends on the weekend in summer.可知琳达在夏天周末经常和她的朋友游泳。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：在夏天琳达经常穿短裤和衬衫。根据I often wear my beautiful dresses and skirts.可知琳达经常穿漂亮的连衣裙和短裙。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：琳达在冬季喜欢吃冰激凌。根据In summer, I like eating ice cream, too.可知琳达在夏季喜欢吃冰激凌。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
PEP五年级下Unit 2 My favourite season
单元阅读题专项训练（含答案及解析）
1．阅读理解。
Amy and Sarah are good friends. They are from America. They like winter in America because there are many activities in winter. They can make a snowman,go fishing and go skiing with many friends. There are two festivals (节目) in winter. They're Christmas Day and Thanksgiving. Amy and Sarah are very happy. But they're in Beijing now. They like winter in Beijing, too. Because It's beautiful. It's windy and cold. They're going to visit the Great Wall, so they're very happy.
（1）Amy and Sarah are in ______ now.
A．Canada B．America C．China D．Japan
（2）Why do they like winter in America ?
A．Because they can eat many food in winter.
B．Because there are many activities in winter.
C．Because they can play in the snow.
D．Because they can plant flowers.
（3）What are they going to do ?
A．They are going to visit the Great Wall.
B．They are going to visit the Palace Museum.
C．They are going to swim.
D．They are going to climb mountains.
（4）They can ______ with many friends in America.
A．go fishing B．go skiing C．make a snowman D．A, B and C
（5）Are Amy and Sarah good friends?
A．Yes, they are B．No, they aren't
C．Yes, she is D．No, they are
2．根据表格回答下面的问题。
（1）Which season does Tom like best?
（2）Which season does Mike like best?
（3）Which season does Amy like best?
（4）Which season does John like best?
3．阅读短文，判断正误
Amy: Hello, Miss White. Look at my picture.
Miss White: Good job! I like the trees. The colours are very pretty!
Amy: Yes. I like autumn best. The weather is good and the colours are beautiful! Which season do you like best, Miss White?
Miss White: Summer.
Amy: Why?
Miss White: Because I like summer vacation!
（1）Miss White doesn't like the trees.
（2）Amy likes autumn best.
（3）Miss White likes summer best.
（4）The weather isn't good in autumn.
（5）The colours are beautiful in autumn.
4．阅读短文，完成下列各题。
In spring, birds sing, and flowers grow. We can plant flowers everywhere. In summer, it is very hot. The sun shines. We can go swimming. In autumn, leaves fall. The wind blows. We can pick apples. In winter, it is very cold. We can play in the snow.
（1）找出季节对应的活动，把表格补充完整。
spring
summer
autumn
winter
（2）which season do you like best?(根据实际情况回答)
5．阅读判断。
Sanya is a beautiful city. The buildings are tall. The trees are tall, too. Summer is their favourite season for many people in Hainan. It's hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses(太阳镜)and beautiful T-shirts. They can swim, too. The popular drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice. It's fresh and sweet. It's very delicious. Spring is warm in Hainan. Fall is cool. It seems(似乎)that there is no winter in Hainan. It is often warm and cool in winter there. It's not cold.
（1）Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan.
（2）Many people like summer best in Hainan.
（3）It's very cold in winter in Hainan.
（4）The popular drink in Hainan is orange juice.
（5）People can wear sunglasses and T-shirts in summer in Hainan.
填入合适的单词将对话补充完整，并判断句子正误。
6．填入合适的单词将对话补充完整，并判断句子正误。
Mr. Martin: What's your favourite ?
Chen Jie: Spring my favourite .
Mr. Martin: Why do you spring?
Chen Jie: Because I fly . Which do you like ?
Mr. Martin: I like winter . When it snows，I can a snowman.
7．Chen Jie's favourite season is autumn.
8．Chen Jie likes flying kites in spring.
9．Mr. Martin likes spring，too.
10．Mr. Martin likes winter best. Because he can make a snowman.
11．阅读对话，判断正误。
我们学校的四季
Our school is beautiful all the year round. It is warm in spring. All the trees and grass turn green. The water in the lake gets warm, too. We plant trees around the lake or fly kites in the playground. It is hot in summer, but we feel cool under the trees. We can play games there. Sometimes we swim in the lake. It's cool! When autumn comes, all the leaves turn yellow and begin to fall. We clean them every day. Winter comes. It's very cold. We must wear warm clothes. The lake freezes. We can skate on it. When it snows, we can make a snowman.
（1）There is a lake in the school.
（2）We plant trees around the lake in spring.
（3）It's hot under the trees in summer.
（4）We can skate on the lake in winter.
（5）No one can make a snowman in winter.
12．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, my name is Judy. I'm an Australian girl. It is July (七月) now, the middle of a year. It is winter in Australia and it is very cold. In Australia, I must wear warm clothes and I can go skiing or make a snowman with my friends. That's a lot of fun. But I am in China now. It is summer here. I just wear my beautiful dress and a pair of sandals (凉鞋). It is really hot here. I usually go swimming with my friends when I have free time. And I often eat ice cream. That's great!
（1）Judy is from ______.
A．Australia B．China C．America
（2）It is ______ in Australia in July.
A．summer B．winter C．autumn
（3）If Judy is in Australia in July, she should wear ______.
A．a T-shirt B．warm clothes C．a dress
（4）It is ______ in China now.
A．windy B．cold C．hot
（5）Judy can ______ in July in China.
A．go skiing B．make a snowman C．go swimming
13．阅读短文，判断句子与短文是否相符。
My name is Chen Jie. I'm from China. I'm a Chinese girl. I live in a big city. We have spring, summer, autumn and winter here. I like spring best. It's windy and warm. We can fly kites in spring. It's the best time to plant trees, too. I don't like summer. It's too hot. In winter it never snows in our city. So it's not very cold.
（1）There are four seasons in a year.
（2）Summer is Chen Jie's favourite season.
（3）We can plant trees in winter.
（4）Chen Jie doesn't like summer because it's hot.
（5）It doesn't snow in Chen Jie's city.
14．阅读短文，回答问题。
Lily and Tom are good friends.They always play together.One day,they go to swim.They are very happy.Lily says,"I like summer,because| can swim.Tom says,"I like summer,butI like winter best,because| can play with snow.
（1）Which season does Lily like best? Why?
.
（2）Which season does Tom like best? Why?
.
15．阅读理解，判断正误。
Wu Binbin: What's your favourite season?
Chen Jie: Spring is my favourite season.
Wu Binbin: Why do you like spring?
Chen Jie: Because I can fly kites. Which season do you like best?
Wu Binbin: I like winter best. When it snow, I can make a snowman.
（1）Chen Jie's favourite season is summer.
（2）Chen Jie likes flying kites in spring.
（3）Wu Binbin likes spring, too.
（4）Wu Binbin likes winter best. Because he can make a snowman.
16．阅读短文。选出正确的答案。 Hi，I'm Li Ming.I'm from Qingdao.I like summer best！It's sunny and hot in summer.I can swim in the sea with my friends every day.I can eat ice cream，too.In summer，the sky is blue.The trees are very green.But my mother doesn't like summer.She thinks summer is too hot for her.She likes spring best.She often plants trees and flowers.
（1）Li Ming likes ________ best.
A．spring B．summer C．winter
（2）Li Ming can ________ with his friends every day in summer.
A．swim B．eat C．drink
（3）In summer，the sky is ________ and the trees are ________．
A．green；blue B．blue；golden C．blue；green
（4）Li Ming's mother's favourite season is ________．
A．spring B．summer C．winter
（5）Li Ming's mother often ________ in spring.
A．plants trees and flowers
B．eats ice cream
C．swims
17．阅读判断。 My name is Chen Jie. I'm from China. I'm a Chinese girl. I live in a big city. We have spring, summer, fall and winter here. I like spring best. It's windy and warm. We can fly kites in spring. It's the best time to plant trees, too. I don't like summer. It's too hot. In winter it never snows in our city. So it's not very cold.
（1）There are four seasons in a year.
（2）Summer is Chen Jie's favourite season.
（3）We can plant trees in winter.
（4）Chen Jie can go swimming in summer so she likes summer.
（5）It doesn't snow in Chen Jie's city.
18．阅读判断。
Hainan is my hometown(家乡).It's a very beautiful island.The buildings are tall,and the trees are tall,too.Summer is the favourite season for many people in Hainan.It's hot and sunny.The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts.They can swim in the sea.too.The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子) juice.It's fresh and sweet.It's very delicious.Spring is very warm in Hainan.Autumn is cool.It seems( 似乎) that there is no winter in Hainan because it's warm and cool in winter.It's not very cold.
（1）Spring is the favourite season for many people in Hainan.
（2）It's sunny and hot in summer.
（3）The boys and girls can swim in the sea.
（4）Spring is very cool in Hainan.
（5）It's warm and cool in winter in Hainan.
19．阅读理解。阅读对话，判断正误。
（1）Lucy is calling Mary.
（2）Mary likes spring best.
（3）Mary can't swim in the sea.
（4）It's too cold in winter in Lucy's country.
（5）When it's winter in China，it's summer in Australia.
20．阅读短文，选择正确的选项，完成下面各题。
Hainan is my hometown. It's a very beautiful city. The buildings are tall, and the trees are tall, too. Summer is favourite season for many people in Hainan. It's hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts. They can swim in the sea, too. The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子) juice. It's fresh and sweet. It's very delicious. Spring is warm in Hainan. Fall is cool. It seems that(似乎)there is no winter in Hainan. Because it's not very cold in winter.
（1） is favourite season for many people in Hainan.
A．Spring B．Summer C．Fall
（2）It's in summer in Hainan.
A．hot and sunny B．windy and cool C．warm and cool
（3）The boys and girls can in the sea.
A．play B．skate C．swim
（4）Spring is very in Hainan.
A．cool B．warm C．cold
（5）It's in winter in Hainan.
A．not very cold B．snowy C．hot
21．根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
There are four seasons in a year．They are spring，summer，autumn and winter．Spring is green with flowers．I can plant trees in spring．Summer is hot．I can swim in the sea．In autumn,farmers are busy．I can eat moon cakes and pick apples in autumn．But I like winter best．Winter is cold．Sometimes it snows．I often skate in winter．Sometimes l make a snowman．
（1）I can plant trees in spring．
（2）My favourite season is summer．
（3）I am busy in autumn．
（4）It's cold and snowy in winter．
（5）I often make a snowman in winter．
22．阅读对话，判断正误。
Chen Jie: Which season do you like best，Mike?
Mike: I like summer best.
Chen Jie: Why do you like summer?
Mike: Because I can eat ice cream and swim in the lake.
Chen Jie: I don't like summer. It's too hot.
Zhang Peng: Which season do you like best?
Chen Jie: Spring. It's sunny and warm. I can plant trees and fly kites. What about you.
Zhang Peng?
Zhang Peng: Winter.
Mike: Why do you like it?
Zhang Peng: Because I can skate and make a snowman. I like snow.
（1）Mike's favourite Season is summer.
（2）Chen Jie can plant trees in spring.
（3）Zhang Peng likes autumn best.
（4）Chen Jie likes summer.
（5）Zhang Peng likes winter very much.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
The summer holiday is coming up. I am going to join an English Summer Camp to America. My pen friend Peter lives in New York. We will visit the city. So I have a chance to meet him face to face. And I sent an e-mail to tell him that. He is very happy.
Today is very hot. I only wear a T shirt and a pair of shorts. Now I am watching a TV programme in my house. The news is about the White House. I see "Dog Days" in the top right corner of the screen. Then I say to my American friend Peter, "You Americans have many festivals, such as Christmas Day, Thanksgiving Day, April Fool's Day, and so on. Now dogs have their holiday, too! Is there also any 'Cat Days, Rabbit Days' in USA?"
Peter can't help laughing. He tells me, "Dog days are not a dog's holiday. It means the hottest days of summer. Dog Days have nothing to do with dogs. For example, 'Every dog has his day.' It has nothing to do with dogs, either. It means 'Everyone will have his lucky days. '"
23．What is the writer going to join?
A．A party.
B．A sports meeting.
C．An English Summer Camp.
24．Where is the writer going?
A．To England. B．To Spain(西班牙). C．To America.
25．Who lives in New York?
A．The writer. B．Peter. C．Mike.
26．What is the writer doing now?
A．Visiting the White House.
B．Watching TV.
C．Holding a party.
27．What does "Dog Days" mean?
A．Very hot days. B．Very lucky days. C．Nothing
28．根据短文内容，判断正误。
My name is Linda. It's spring now. The weather is warm and rainy. But my favourite season is summer. I often wear my beautiful dresses and skirts. Sometimes I wear my shorts. In summer it's often sunny and hot. Sometimes it's rainy in summer. I like swimming, so I usually swim with my friends on the weekend in summer. In summer, I like eating ice cream, too. It is delicious. I like summer so much.
（1）It's hot and rainy in spring.
（2）Linda likes spring best..
（3）Linda often swims with her friends in summer.
（4）Linda often wears shorts and shirts in summer.
（5）Linda likes eating ice cream in winter.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的两个好朋友Amy和Sarah喜欢美国和北京的冬天的原因。
⑴推理判断。根据短文第一句和第二句可知they指的是Amy和Sarah，再根据短文倒数第五句中的北京可知中Amy和Sarah现在是在中国，故答案为：C
⑵细节理解。根据短文第三句可知他们喜欢美国的冬季是因为在冬季有许多的活动，故答案为：B
⑶细节理解。根据短文末句可知他们打算游览长城，故答案为：A
⑷细节理解。根据短文第三句和第四句可推知他们可以堆雪人，去钓鱼和去滑雪，故答案为：D
⑸细节理解。根据短文第一句可知Amy和Sarah是好朋友，故答案为：A
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
2．【答案】（1）Spring./He likes spring best.
（2）Summer. /He likes summer best.
（3）Autumn. /She likes autumn best.
（4）Winter. /He likes winter best.
【考点】陈述句；疑问句
【解析】【分析】1句意：Tom最喜欢哪个季节？根据图片中树木等看出，是春季，故答案为：Spring./He likes spring best.
2.句意：Mike最喜欢哪个季节？根据图片中太阳等看出，是夏季，故答案为：Summer. /He likes summer best.
3.句意：Amy最喜欢哪个季节？根据图片中树叶掉落看出，是秋季，故答案为：Autumn. /She likes autumn best.
4.句意：John最喜欢哪个季节？根据图片中推雪人看出，是冬季，故答案为：Winter. /He likes winter best.
【点评】本题主要考查图片的辨析及句子的理解。
3．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正
（3）正
（4）错误
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：对话讲述了艾米和怀特老师最喜欢的季节。
（1）句意：怀特小姐不喜欢这些树。根据 I like the trees. 可知怀特小姐喜欢这些树，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：艾米最喜欢秋天。根据 I like autumn best. 可知艾米最喜欢秋天，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：怀特小姐最喜欢夏天。根据 Miss White: Summer. 可知怀特小姐最喜欢夏天，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：秋天天气不好。根据 The weather is good and the colours are beautiful! 可知秋天天气很好，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：秋天的颜色很漂亮。根据The weather is good and the colours are beautiful! 可知秋天的颜色很漂亮，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据短文对话，判断句子正确或错误。
4．【答案】（1）plant flowers；go swimming；pick apples；play in the snow
（2）I like summer best.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍了春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的活动情况。
小题1（1）细节阅读，根据We can plant flowers everywhere得知春天种花，故答案为：plant flowers。
（2）细节阅读，根据 We can go swimming.得知夏天可以游泳，故答案为：go swimming。
（3）细节阅读，根据TWe can pick apples得知秋天可以摘苹果，故答案为：pick apples。
（4）细节阅读，根据We can play in the snow.得知冬天可以在雪地里玩，故答案为：play in the snow。
小题2：你最喜欢哪个季节？根据实际情况做出回答即可，例如：我最喜欢夏季。I like summer best.
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。然后完成表格内容。
5．【答案】（1）正
（2）正
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍三亚的天气等情况。
（1）细节理解，根据Sanya is a beautiful city.得知三亚是海南美丽的城市，故答案为：正确。
（2）细节理解，根据Summer is their favourite season for many people in Hainan.得知很多人喜欢海南的夏天，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节理解，根据It is often warm and cool in winter there.得知海南冬天暖和又凉爽，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节理解，根据 The popular drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice. 得知海南最受欢迎的饮料是椰子汁，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节理解，根据The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses(太阳镜)and beautiful T-shirts.得知海南人们戴太阳镜穿T恤衫，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查对文章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断
【答案】6．season；is；season；like；can；kites；season；best；best；make
7．错误
8．正
9．错误
10．正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：马丁先生和陈杰谈论最喜欢的季节。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；填入合适的单词将对话补充完整；然后判断句子正确或错误
6．（1）句意：你最喜欢的……是什么？根据下文Spring春天，可知本句询问最喜欢的季节是什么，季节season。故答案为season。
（2）句意：春天……我最喜欢的……。本句主语Spring是，be用is。故答案为is。
（3）句意：春天是我最喜欢的……。根据上文询问你最喜欢的季节是什么，答语指最喜欢的季节，季节season。故答案为season。
（4）句意：你为什么……春天？根据疑问词why什么，可知询问为什么喜欢春天，谓语动词用喜欢like。故答案为like。
（5）句意：因为我……放……。根据上文询问为什么喜欢春天，答语表示原因，在春天会做某事，会can。故答案为can。
（6）句意：因为我会放……。放风筝fly kites。故答案为kites。
（7）句意：你最喜欢哪个……？根据上文，陈杰询问马丁先生，最喜欢哪个季节，which后面接season季节，故答案为season。
（8）句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？like best最喜欢的。故答案为best。
（9）句意：我最喜欢冬天。根据上文，你最喜欢哪个季节？答语表示最喜欢的季节，最喜欢like best表示。故答案为best。
（10）句意：下雪时，我可以堆雪人。make a snowman堆雪人，固定搭配。故答案为make。
7．句意：陈杰最喜欢的季节是秋天。根据Chen Jie: Spring is my favourite season.可知陈杰最喜欢的季节是春天。故答案为错误。
8．句意：陈杰喜欢在春天放风筝。根据Chen Jie: Because I can fly lites.可知陈杰喜欢在春天放风筝。故答案为正确。
9．句意：马丁先生也喜欢春天。根据Mr. Martin: I like winter best.可知马丁先生也喜欢冬天。故答案为错误。
10．句意：马丁先生最喜欢冬天。因为他会堆雪人。根据Mr. Martin: I like winter best.When it snows, I can make a snowman. 可知马丁先生最喜欢冬天。因为他会堆雪人。故答案为正确。
11．【答案】（1）正
（2）正
（3）错误
（4）正
（5）错误
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍了我们学校里四季的情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据The water in the lake gets warm, too.判断我们学校里有个小湖，故答案为：正确。
（2）细节阅读，根据We plant trees around the lake or fly kites in the playground. 判断春天我们在湖的周围种树，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节阅读，根据It is hot in summer, but we feel cool under the trees. 判断夏天在树下感觉凉爽，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据We can skate on it. 判断冬天我们能在湖上滑冰，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节阅读，根据 When it snows, we can make a snowman.判断下雪的时候，我们可以堆雪人，故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。
12．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是通过Judy介绍澳大利亚和北京季节和活动不同的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 I'm an Australian girl.（我是一位澳大利亚女孩。）可知来自澳大利亚，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）根据短文叙述 It is July (七月) now, the middle of a year. It is winter in Australia and it is very cold. （现在是7月，一年的中间。在澳大利亚是冬季，天气很寒冷。）可知7月在澳大利亚是冬季。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述 In Australia, I must wear warm clothes and I can go skiing or make a snowman with my friends. （在澳大利亚我必须穿厚衣服，并且能和朋友们去滑雪或堆雪人。）可知穿厚衣服。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述 It is really hot here. （这里真的很热。）可知天气炎热。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（5）根据短文叙述 I usually go swimming with my friends when I have free time. （当我有时间时我通常和我的朋友们去游泳。）可知去游泳。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来选择合适的选项。
13．【答案】（1）正
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意： 短文讲述了陈杰所居住城市的四季。
（1）句意： 一年有四个季节。 根据 We have spring, summer, autumn and winter here. 可知一年有四个季节，故答案为正确。
（2）句意： 夏天是陈杰最喜欢的季节。 根据 I like spring best. 可知是春天是陈杰最喜欢的季节，故答案为错误。
（3）句意： 我们可以在冬天种树。 根据 I like spring best. It's the best time to plant trees, too. 可知我们可以在春天种树，故答案为错误。
（4）句意： 陈杰不喜欢夏天，因为夏天很热。 根据 I don't like summer. It's too hot. 可知陈杰不喜欢夏天，因为夏天很热，故答案为正确。
（5）句意： 陈杰的城市不下雪。 根据 In winter it never snows in our city. 可知陈杰的城市不下雪，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
14．【答案】（1）Summer. Because she can swim.
（2）Winter.Because he can play with snow.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Lily和Tom谈论各自喜欢的季节。
（1）细节阅读，根据Lily says,"I like summer,because I can swim.得知莉莉喜欢夏天，原因从句用because回答，故答案为：Summer. Because she can swim.
（2）细节阅读，根据Tom says,"I like summer,butI like winter best,because I can play with snow.得知汤姆喜欢冬天，原因从句用because回答，故答案为Winter.Because he can play with snow.
【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，要注意用词和句子结构，避免语法错误。
15．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正
（3）错误
（4）正
【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“Spring is my favourite season.（春天是我最喜爱的季节。）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
(2) 通过文章中的“Because I can fly kites.（因为我可以放风筝。）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；
(3)通过文章中的“I like winter best.（我最喜欢冬天。）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；
(4)通过文章中的“I like winter best. When it snow, I can make a snowman.（我最喜欢冬天。下雪的时候，我可以堆雪人。）”可以知道这道题目是正确的。
16．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是李明介绍自己喜欢的季节以及在这个季节里所做的事情。
（1）原文填空，根据I like summer best！知最喜欢夏天，故答案为B。
（2）细节理解，根据I can swim in the sea with my friends every day.知能和朋友游泳，故答案为A。
（3）原文填空，根据In summer，the sky is blue.The trees are very green.知夏天天空是蓝的，树是绿色的，故答案为C。
（4）细节理解，根据She likes spring best.知妈妈喜欢春天，故答案为A。
（5）原文填空，根据She often plants trees and flowers.知妈妈喜欢在春天种树和花，故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解句子意思，根据原文选择答案。
17．【答案】（1）正
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是陈洁介绍自己和自己所在国家的季节情况。
（1）根据We have spring, summer, fall and winter here. 知有春天，夏天，秋天和冬天四个季节，故答案为正确。
（2）根据I like spring best. 知陈洁最喜欢春天，故答案为错误。
（3）根据 It's the best time to plant trees, too.知春天是植树的最好季节，故答案为错误。
（4）根据I don't like summer. It's too hot. 知陈洁不喜欢夏天，故答案为错误。
（5）根据In winter it never snows in our city.知陈洁的城市冬天从来不下雪，故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文寻找答案。
18．【答案】（1）错误
（2）正
（3）正
（4）错误
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍家乡海南的情况。
（1）细节理解，根据Summer is the favourite season for many people in Hainan.得知夏天是海南很多人最喜欢的季节，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节理解，根据It's hot and sunny.得知天气又热又晴朗，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节理解，根据They can swim in the sea.too.得知孩子们能在海里游泳，故答案为：正确。
（4）细节理解，根据Spring is very warm in Hainan.得知春天海南很暖和，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节理解，根据It seems( 似乎) that there is no winter in Hainan because it's warm and cool in winter.得知海南的冬天暖和又凉爽，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查对文章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
19．【答案】（1）正
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该对话主要介绍Lucy给Mary打电话询问喜欢的季节及喜欢的原因的事情。
4.细节理解，根据Swim?It's too cold in wonter.得知Lcuy的国家冬天很冷，故答案为：正确。
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主人公介绍自己的家乡海南的四季情况。
（1）根据Summer is favourite season for many people in Hainan.可知夏天是海南许多人最喜欢的季节，故选B。
（2）根据It's hot and sunny.可知夏季天气炎热晴朗。故选A。
（3）根据They can swim in the sea, too.可知孩子们可以在海里游泳，故选C。
（4）根据Spring is warm in Hainan.可知海南的春天很暖和，故选B。
（5）根据Because it's not very cold in winter.可知海南的冬天不是很冷，故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
21．【答案】（1）正
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一行．I can plant trees in spring我可以在春天种树 故选正确。（2）文章第二行，But I like winter best．但是我最喜欢冬天，故选错误。（3）文章第二行In autumn,farmers are busy秋天，农民们很忙。故选错误。（4）文章最后一行，Winter is cold．Sometimes it snows．冬天是寒冷的。有时下雪。故选正确。（5）文章最后一行．I often skate in winter．Sometimes l make a snowman．我经常在冬天滑冰。有时我堆雪人，故选正确。
【点评】文章细节的理解。
22．【答案】（1）正
（2）正
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该对话主要介绍了我的家乡海南岛的情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据 I like summer best.判断迈克最喜欢的季节是夏季，故答案为：正确。
（2）细节阅读，根据I can plant trees and fly kites.判断（春天）陈洁能种树和放风筝，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节阅读，根据Winter.判断张朋最喜欢的季节是冬季而不是秋季，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据Spring. 判断陈洁喜欢春天而不是夏天，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节阅读，根据Because I can skate and make a snowman. I like snow.判断张朋非常喜欢冬天，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查对对话的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣对话中的关键词，做出正确回答。
【答案】23．C
24．C
25．B
26．B
27．A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：暑假将要到来，作者将要去美国参加英语夏令营，可以和笔友Peter见面。天气非常热，作者看到电视上关于Dog Days的新闻，并和Peter进行了讨论。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先理解文章大意，然后根据题目去问中找到关键句，选出合适的答案。
23．句意：作者将要参加什么？根据 I am going to join an English Summer Camp to America.可知是英语夏令营。故答案为C。
24．句意：作者将要去哪里？根据I am going to join an English Summer Camp to America.可知将要去美国。故答案为C。
25．句意：谁住在纽约？根据My pen friend Peter lives in New York.可知Peter住在纽约。故答案为B。
26．句意：作者正在做什么？根据Now I am watching a TV programme in my house.可知正在看电视。故答案为B。
27．句意： Dog Days 是什么意思？根据 It means the hottest days of summer.可知Dog Days意思是非常热的天气。故答案为A。
28．【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正
（4）错误
（5）错误
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳达介绍自己最喜欢的季节-夏季。
（1）句意：春天又热又下雨 。根据It's spring now.The weather is warm and rainy.可知春天又暖和又下雨。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：琳达最喜欢春季。根据But my favourite season is summer.可知琳达最喜欢的季节是夏季。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：琳达在夏天经常和她的朋友游泳。根据so I usually swim with my friends on the weekend in summer.可知琳达在夏天周末经常和她的朋友游泳。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：在夏天琳达经常穿短裤和衬衫。根据I often wear my beautiful dresses and skirts.可知琳达经常穿漂亮的连衣裙和短裙。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：琳达在冬季喜欢吃冰激凌。根据In summer, I like eating ice cream, too.可知琳达在夏季喜欢吃冰激凌。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
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