2022年甘肃省兰州市中考英语一诊试卷(word版含答案)
展开1.(10分)It's a true stry f three friends and their remarkable reunin.In 1969,Jhn Rendall and his friend Anthny Burke saw a cute little baby(1) in a shp in Lndn. (2) tk him hme and called him Christian.Jhn and Anthny(3) after Christian very well.They tk him fr walks and played with him every day.They drve him arund the city in their car and even tk him t the beach.
Christian lived with Jhn and Anthny happily fr abut(4) .He was never angry and he was nt dangerus. (5) ,he grew quickly.Sn,he became very (6) .He was very strng and heavy,t.Clearly,he culd nt(7) Jhn and Anthny anymre,s they tk him t Africa.At first,it was nt easy,but slwly,he learned and did well.
After a year,in 1971,Jhn and Anthny went back t(8) .They wanted t see Christian again.But wuld Christian remember them?It tk a lng time,but they finally fund Christian again with a few ther lins.Suddenly,Christian walked ver slwly.Then suddenly,he recgnized them!He ran ver and jumped up n them.He(9) them.He hugged them warmly.They culdn't believe it!
Jhn and Anthny visited Christain again a few years later.Christian was with ther lins and his babies this time.He still recgnised them and ran ver,but he was t big and he kncked them dwn easily.Jhn and Anthny were(10) t leave him,but they were happy t see Christain live freely in Africa.
二、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择-一个最佳答案。
2.(10分)
Paralympic Daily Schedule﹣March 12
阅读以上赛程表,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂) A,错误的填(涂)B。
(1) There were fur gld medals n March 12.
(2) Wang Chenyang wn the gld medal f Men's Middle Distance Free Technique Standing.
(3) Para Alpine Skiing started at 10:15.
(4) There was a silver medal in Natinal Aquatics Centre ﹣ Sheet B n March 12.
(5) China and Republic f Krea cmpeted fr the final f Wheelchair Curling.
3.(10分)
(1)The experiment f making cup phnes is designed t shw .
A.hw sund travels thrugh air
B.hw sund travels thrugh strings
C.hw t change sund int air
D.hw t change sund int electricity
(2)Hw many steps d yu need t make cup phnes?
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.Five.
(3)A thumbtack is used t .
A.make a hle in the bttm f each cup
B.cnnect the tw cups
C.pull the string tight
D.tie the string t the bttm f each cup
(4)It's fr fur peple t d the experiment with fur cups.
A.difficult
B.imprtant
C.pssible
D.impssible
(5)Which title wuld be the mst suitable t replace ▲ ?
A.Great engineers
B.Electrical patterns
C.Sund waves
D.First phnes
4.(10分)Once upn a time,there was a lnely witch.She decided t steal a child fr a cmpany.She named the child Rapunzel.Rapunzel grew int a beautiful wman.The witch was afraid that Rapunzel wuld be taken frm her.She put Rapunzel inside a tall twer and used heavy stnes t blck the dr.Each day,the witch std belw Rapunzel's windw and called, "Rapunzel!Rapunzel!Let dwn yur hair!" Rapunzel let her lng hair fall ut the windw.Then the witch wuld climb up and visit her.
One day,a prince was riding nearby and saw Rapunzel in the twer.Her beauty enchanted him.He wanted t meet her,but he culd nt pen the twer dr Just then,the witch appeared.The prince hid and watched her call t Rapunzel,then climb her hair.When the witch had gne again,he t called, "Rapunzel Rapunzel!Let dwn yur hair!" and climbed up.After that the prince visited Rapunzel every evening.Befre lng,they fell in lve.
But the witch fund this and she was mad.She cut ff Rapunzel's lng hair and sent her int the dark frest.When the' prince came t see Rapunzel,the witch tricked the prince using Rapunzel's cut hair and put a curse n him t blind him.Then she sent him int the frest,t.
Luckily,the prince met Rapunzel by accident in the frest.Rapunzel's tears fell n the prince's eyes and his sight returned.
The prince and Rapumzel went back t his kingdm.Tgether,they lived happily ever after.
阅读以上短文,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
(1)What is the title f this bk?
A.A Brave Prince.
B.A Bad Witch.
C.Rapunzel.
D.Dn't Steal Babies.
(2)Why did the witch steal Rapunzel when she was a baby?
A.Because the witch was lnely.
B.Because Rapunzel was s cute.
C.Because the witch wanted Rapunzel t grw int a beautiful lady.
D.Because they fell in lve.
(3)What is the main reasn why the authr(作者) wrte this stry?
A.T shw readers hw the prince saved Rapunzel.
B.T share readers a true stry happened lng ag.
C.T warn readers nt t stay alne in the frest.
D.T tell readers an interesting stry abut a beautiful girl named Rapunzel.
(4)What main prblem did Rapunzel face in the twer?
A.She was bred.
B.She was lcked.
C.She was stlen.
D.She missed her family.
(5)Which sentence shws that this stry is a fairy tale?
A.Once upn a time,there was a lnely witch.
B.Rapunzel's tears fell n the prince's eyes and his sight returned.
C.Rapunzel grew int a beautiful wman.
D.The prince met Rapunzel by accident in the frest.
三、任务型完形填空 阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。( 每个单词限用一次)
5.(15分)
Last summer vacatin,a 15﹣year﹣ld by designed and built a drne all by himself in less than a mnth,and flew it(1) .
The by(2) Li Banghua,frm Hefei in East China's Anbui Prvince,designed and built the plane cmpletely (3) his wn.The drne is 0.6 meters wide,has a wingspan f 4.4 meters and(4) abut 40 kilgrams.Li just finished high﹣schl entrance exams,and the plane was designed and built during(5) after﹣schl hurs.
Li said he has been interested in mdel aviatin and spaceflight(6) he was a child.And he has been studying and building drnes fr years.But this time the drne is the largest he has(7) built and the ne he cnsiders the mst successful.
"The biggest(8) I had was the lack f understanding frm adults.When I was ging t build a mdel plane,a lt f adults thught it was nnsense,s I called myself adult when I wanted t buy materials nline.Thrughut the prcess f building the plane,I had seven r eight failures and gt very upset,but I(9) t keep n ding it," He says, "because nce yu start(10) ,giving up is nt right."
四、任务型阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。
6.(10分)
Three Teenage Sprts Superstars
Gaurika Singh,swimmer
Gaurika is frm Nepal,and she was the nly under﹣14﹣year﹣ld t take part in the 2016 Olympics in Ri de Janeir.She swam the 100 meters backstrke fr Nepal.Hme fr Gaurika these days is in the UK,and she trains at the Cpthall Swimming Club,where the caches have trained ther wrld﹣class swimmers.Her father,Paras Singh,travels with her arund the wrld when she ges t a cmpetitin.
Tracy Austin,tennis playe
①When Tracy Austin was given a car as a prize in a tennis cmpetitin in Stuttgart Germany,she was 15 and still (yung,drive) but she was already prfessinal tennis player.Then,at the age f 17,the American became the yungest ever sprts persn t earn a millin dllars.Befre lng,she was the wrld's number ne player.These days,she ften appears n TV,talking abut tennis matches at majr cmpetitins.
Nadia Cmaneci,gymnas
When Rmanian gymnasts Nadia (brn Nvember 12,1961)tk part in the Olympic games in Mntreal,Canada,in 1976,she immediately became ne f the mst famus sprts peple in the wrld.She gt perfect scres f 10.0 in seven different gymnastic events.Everyne thught that nbdy culd d this and,in fact,9.9 was the highest number that the scre bard culd shw.②She did s well that she helped large numbers f peple becme .
任务一:回答问题
(1)Hw ld was Tracy when she became the yungest sprts persn t earn a millin dllars?
(2)Hw are Gaurika and Nadia alik? (列举个相同点).
任务二:补全句子
(3)根据括号内所给单词提示,将文章①句补全,使上下文语义通顺、连贯。
(4)结合文意将文章②句补全,使上下文语义通顺、连贯。
任务三:读用结合
(5)下图是一张《中华人民共和国签证申请表》复印件的一部分,假设Tracy Austin想来中国旅游,请帮助她填写"现有国籍"一栏。(仅限一词,英文填写)
五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
7.(1分)Ms.Yang gave us sme (advise) n hw t learn English well.
8.(1分)Su Yiming expected (win) a gld medal when he was 10 years ld.
9.(1分)The new discveries in Sanxindui Ruin site (help) peple better understand the histry f China s far.
10.(1分)"Kids,d yu knw hw t prtect (yu) when earthquake happens?" asked Grandpa.
11.(1分)Yung peple enjy (rder) fd n line nwadays.
12.(1分)Peple think (high) f what the vlunteers have dne in the COVID﹣19 pandemic.
13.(1分)﹣ Why didn't yu answer my phne at 10 'clck yesterday mrning?
﹣ Oh,I (have) my Chinese class n line.
14.(1分)I g t the mvies with my family (ne) a mnth.
15.(1分)Old clthes can be (use) t make ther things.
16.(1分)Many visitrs say that Lanzhu is much (beautiful) than they thught.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
17.(15分)Yur schl will set up several new clubs t enrich yur after﹣class life.Yu and yur classmates are asked abut what club yu want t jin and why yu want t jin it.Please write an English passage fr yur schl English magazine accrding t the chart belw.
Clubs we want t jin
New clubs will be set up in ur schl.
参考答案与详解
一、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.(10分)It's a true stry f three friends and their remarkable reunin.In 1969,Jhn Rendall and his friend Anthny Burke saw a cute little baby(1) B in a shp in Lndn. (2) D tk him hme and called him Christian.Jhn and Anthny(3) A after Christian very well.They tk him fr walks and played with him every day.They drve him arund the city in their car and even tk him t the beach.
Christian lived with Jhn and Anthny happily fr abut(4) A .He was never angry and he was nt dangerus. (5) A ,he grew quickly.Sn,he became very (6) B .He was very strng and heavy,t.Clearly,he culd nt(7) B Jhn and Anthny anymre,s they tk him t Africa.At first,it was nt easy,but slwly,he learned and did well.
After a year,in 1971,Jhn and Anthny went back t(8) A .They wanted t see Christian again.But wuld Christian remember them?It tk a lng time,but they finally fund Christian again with a few ther lins.Suddenly,Christian walked ver slwly.Then suddenly,he recgnized them!He ran ver and jumped up n them.He(9) D them.He hugged them warmly.They culdn't believe it!
Jhn and Anthny visited Christain again a few years later.Christian was with ther lins and his babies this time.He still recgnised them and ran ver,but he was t big and he kncked them dwn easily.Jhn and Anthny were(10) C t leave him,but they were happy t see Christain live freely in Africa.
【解答】(1)考查名词。A.tiger 老虎;B.lin狮子;C.fx 狐狸;D.wlf狼。结合后文a few ther lins.(一些其他的狮子)可知是狮子,故选B。
(2)考查代词。A.He他;B.She她;C.We我们;D.They他们。指代的是Jhn Rendall and his friend Anthny Burke两个人,故用they他们,故选D。
(3)考查时态。A.lked一般过去时;B.lk一般现在时;C.are lking现在进行时;D.have lked现在完成时。结合tk(带走)可知是一般过去时,故选A。
(4)考查短语。A.a year一年;B.2 years两年;C.3 years 三年;D.4 years四年。结合In 1969可知是1969年带回去的,结合下文After a year,in 1971,Jhn and Anthny went back(一年后,1971年,约翰和安东尼回到了……) 可知是照顾了一年,故选A。
(5)考查副词。A.Luckily幸运的是;B.Hwever然而;C.Finally最后;D.Happily开心地。结合he grew quickly.(他长得很快。)可知是幸运的是,故选A。
(6)考查形容词。A.weak虚弱的;B.healthy健康的;C.big大的;D.excited兴奋的。结合He was very strng and heavy,t.(他也很强壮,很重。)可知很健康,故选B。
(7)考查短语。A.play with与某人玩耍;B.live with 与某人居住;C.wrry abut担心;D.think abut考虑。结合s they tk him t Africa.(于是他们带他去了非洲。)可知是不能再一起居住了,故选B。
(8)考查名词。A.Africa非洲;B.Nrth America北美洲;C.Asia亚洲;D.Canada加拿大。结合s they tk him t Africa.(于是他们带他去了非洲。)可知回到了非洲,故选A。
(9)考查动词。A.didn't welcme不欢迎;B.didn't knw不知道;C.didn't like不喜欢;D.didn't hurt 不伤害。结合He hugged them warmly.(他热情地拥抱他们。)可知他没有伤害他们,故选D。
(10)考查形容词。A.happy开心的;B.willing乐意的;C.sad伤心的;D.angry生气的。结合but they were happy t see Christain live freely in Africa.(但他们很高兴看到克里斯坦在非洲自由生活。)可知离开他很伤心,故选C。
二、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择-一个最佳答案。
2.(10分)
Paralympic Daily Schedule﹣March 12
阅读以上赛程表,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂) A,错误的填(涂)B。
(1) B There were fur gld medals n March 12.
(2) A Wang Chenyang wn the gld medal f Men's Middle Distance Free Technique Standing.
(3) B Para Alpine Skiing started at 10:15.
(4) A There was a silver medal in Natinal Aquatics Centre ﹣ Sheet B n March 12.
(5) B China and Republic f Krea cmpeted fr the final f Wheelchair Curling.
【解答】细节判断题。
(1)根据赛程表中四个比赛的得金牌的数量可以看出,有三枚金牌,一枚铜牌,所以有四枚铜牌是错的,故答案为:B。
(2)根据赛程表中第一项比赛可知,Wang Chenyang赢得了男子中距离自由技术站立的金牌,题干是正确的,故答案为:A。
(3)根据赛程表中第二项比赛可知,是在11点45分开始的,不是在10点15分开始的,题干错误,故答案为:B。
(4)根据赛程表第三项比赛可知,中国和瑞典的最终比赛,中国的比分高于瑞典,中国是金牌,那么瑞典就是银牌,题干是正确的,故答案为:A。
(5)根据赛程表第四项比赛可知,中国和韩国之间是帕拉冰球的比赛,题干是错误的,故答案为:B。
3.(10分)
(1)The experiment f making cup phnes is designed t shw B .
A.hw sund travels thrugh air
B.hw sund travels thrugh strings
C.hw t change sund int air
D.hw t change sund int electricity
(2)Hw many steps d yu need t make cup phnes? B
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.Five.
(3)A thumbtack is used t A .
A.make a hle in the bttm f each cup
B.cnnect the tw cups
C.pull the string tight
D.tie the string t the bttm f each cup
(4)It's C fr fur peple t d the experiment with fur cups.
A.difficult
B.imprtant
C.pssible
D.impssible
(5)Which title wuld be the mst suitable t replace ▲ ? B
A.Great engineers
B.Electrical patterns
C.Sund waves
D.First phnes
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中Did yu knw that sund can als travel thrugh:ther things?Engineers use varius materials,called mediums,t cntrl hw sund travels.In this experiment,yu will use the medium string!(你知道声音也可以通过:其他东西吗?工程师使用各种材料,称为介质,来控制声音的传播方式。在这个实验中,你将使用绳子做介质!)可知,制作杯子电话的实验是为了展示声音如何通过绳子传播。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中Use a thumbtack t make a hle in the bttm f each cup.Thread the string thrugh the hles in the cups and tie a paper clip t each end f the string.Make sure that the bttms f the cups are facing each ther.(使用图钉在每个杯子的底部打一个孔。将绳子穿过杯子上的孔,并在绳子的每一端系一个回形针。确保杯子的底部彼此相对。)可知,制作纸杯电话共有三步。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中Use a thumbtack t make a hle in the bttm f each cup.(使用图钉在每个杯子的底部打一个孔。)可知,图钉是用来在杯子的底部打孔的。故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据文中This als wrks when mre than tw cups are cnnected.Make anther set f cups,and lp the strings:tgether t make a set ff cup phnes fr fur peple.(这也适用于连接两个以上杯子的情况。制作另一组杯子,并环线:一起为四个人制作一套杯子电话。)可知,四个人可以用四个杯子做这个实验也是可以的。故选C。
(5)段落理解题。根据文中In 1876,Alexander Graham Bell engineered a device That change sund waves int electrical patterns.(1876 年,Alexander Graham Bell设计了一种将声波转化为电模式的装置。)可知,可以用电模式里替代。故选B。
4.(10分)Once upn a time,there was a lnely witch.She decided t steal a child fr a cmpany.She named the child Rapunzel.Rapunzel grew int a beautiful wman.The witch was afraid that Rapunzel wuld be taken frm her.She put Rapunzel inside a tall twer and used heavy stnes t blck the dr.Each day,the witch std belw Rapunzel's windw and called, "Rapunzel!Rapunzel!Let dwn yur hair!" Rapunzel let her lng hair fall ut the windw.Then the witch wuld climb up and visit her.
One day,a prince was riding nearby and saw Rapunzel in the twer.Her beauty enchanted him.He wanted t meet her,but he culd nt pen the twer dr Just then,the witch appeared.The prince hid and watched her call t Rapunzel,then climb her hair.When the witch had gne again,he t called, "Rapunzel Rapunzel!Let dwn yur hair!" and climbed up.After that the prince visited Rapunzel every evening.Befre lng,they fell in lve.
But the witch fund this and she was mad.She cut ff Rapunzel's lng hair and sent her int the dark frest.When the' prince came t see Rapunzel,the witch tricked the prince using Rapunzel's cut hair and put a curse n him t blind him.Then she sent him int the frest,t.
Luckily,the prince met Rapunzel by accident in the frest.Rapunzel's tears fell n the prince's eyes and his sight returned.
The prince and Rapumzel went back t his kingdm.Tgether,they lived happily ever after.
阅读以上短文,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
(1)What is the title f this bk? C
A.A Brave Prince.
B.A Bad Witch.
C.Rapunzel.
D.Dn't Steal Babies.
(2)Why did the witch steal Rapunzel when she was a baby? A
A.Because the witch was lnely.
B.Because Rapunzel was s cute.
C.Because the witch wanted Rapunzel t grw int a beautiful lady.
D.Because they fell in lve.
(3)What is the main reasn why the authr(作者) wrte this stry? D
A.T shw readers hw the prince saved Rapunzel.
B.T share readers a true stry happened lng ag.
C.T warn readers nt t stay alne in the frest.
D.T tell readers an interesting stry abut a beautiful girl named Rapunzel.
(4)What main prblem did Rapunzel face in the twer? B
A.She was bred.
B.She was lcked.
C.She was stlen.
D.She missed her family.
(5)Which sentence shws that this stry is a fairy tale? C
A.Once upn a time,there was a lnely witch.
B.Rapunzel's tears fell n the prince's eyes and his sight returned.
C.Rapunzel grew int a beautiful wman.
D.The prince met Rapunzel by accident in the frest.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文图片可知书名是《Rapunzel》。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据原文She decided t steal a child fr a cmpany.(她决定偷一个孩子陪伴自己。)可知因为女巫很孤独。故选A。
(3)推理判断题。通读全文,可知这是一篇童话故事,作者向读者展示了长发公主是如何被抓走,如何找到心爱的人并回到自己的王国。只有D选项"告诉读者一个有趣的故事,关于一个美丽的女孩叫长发公主"符合题意。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据原文She put Rapunzel inside a tall twer and used heavy stnes t blck the dr.(她把莴苣姑娘放进一个高塔里,用沉重的石头堵住了门。)可知长发公主最大的问题是被锁住了得不到自由。故选B。
(5)细节推理题。根据原文Rapunzel's tears fell n the prince's eyes and his sight returned.(长发姑娘的眼泪落在王子的眼睛上,他的视力恢复了。)可知这种事不是现实中能发生的,应该属于童话故事。故选C。
三、任务型完形填空 阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。( 每个单词限用一次)
5.(15分)
Last summer vacatin,a 15﹣year﹣ld by designed and built a drne all by himself in less than a mnth,and flew it(1) successfully .
The by(2) named Li Banghua,frm Hefei in East China's Anbui Prvince,designed and built the plane cmpletely (3) n his wn.The drne is 0.6 meters wide,has a wingspan f 4.4 meters and(4) weighs abut 40 kilgrams.Li just finished high﹣schl entrance exams,and the plane was designed and built during(5) his after﹣schl hurs.
Li said he has been interested in mdel aviatin and spaceflight(6) since he was a child.And he has been studying and building drnes fr years.But this time the drne is the largest he has(7) ever built and the ne he cnsiders the mst successful.
"The biggest(8) difficulty I had was the lack f understanding frm adults.When I was ging t build a mdel plane,a lt f adults thught it was nnsense,s I called myself adult when I wanted t buy materials nline.Thrughut the prcess f building the plane,I had seven r eight failures and gt very upset,but I(9) decided t keep n ding it," He says, "because nce yu start(10) smething ,giving up is nt right."
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:一个15岁的男孩在不到一个月的时间里独自设计和制造了一架无人机,并成功地驾驶了它。successfully副词,修饰动词fly,要放在动词后,故填successfully。
(2)考查动词。句意:这名名叫李邦华的男孩来自中国东部安徽省合肥。named过去分词作后置定语,故填named。
(3)考查介词。句意:他完全是自己设计和制造飞机的。n ne's wn靠自己,故填n。
(4)考查动词。句意:无人机宽0.6米,翼展4.4米,重约40公斤。weigh重,一般现在时,drne做主语,动词要用第三人称单数,填weighs。
(5)考查代词。句意:飞机是在他放学后的时间设计和制造的。his物主代词,修饰后面的名词hurs,故填his。
(6)考查连词。句意:他从小就对模型航空和太空飞行感兴趣。since自从,故填since。
(7)考查副词。句意:但这一次,这架无人机是他建造过的最大的,也是他认为最成功的一架。every曾经,故填ever。
(8)考查名词。句意:我遇到的最大困难是缺乏成年人的理解。difficulty名词,困难,故填difficulty。
(9)考查动词。句意:在制作飞机的整个过程中,我有七八次失败,非常沮丧,但我决定继续这样做。decide t d sth决定做某事,一般过去时态,动词要用过去式,故填decided。
(10)考查代词。句意:因为一旦你开始做某事,放弃是不对的。smething某事,故填smething。
四、任务型阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。
6.(10分)
Three Teenage Sprts Superstars
Gaurika Singh,swimmer
Gaurika is frm Nepal,and she was the nly under﹣14﹣year﹣ld t take part in the 2016 Olympics in Ri de Janeir.She swam the 100 meters backstrke fr Nepal.Hme fr Gaurika these days is in the UK,and she trains at the Cpthall Swimming Club,where the caches have trained ther wrld﹣class swimmers.Her father,Paras Singh,travels with her arund the wrld when she ges t a cmpetitin.
Tracy Austin,tennis playe
①When Tracy Austin was given a car as a prize in a tennis cmpetitin in Stuttgart Germany,she was 15 and still (yung,drive) but she was already prfessinal tennis player.Then,at the age f 17,the American became the yungest ever sprts persn t earn a millin dllars.Befre lng,she was the wrld's number ne player.These days,she ften appears n TV,talking abut tennis matches at majr cmpetitins.
Nadia Cmaneci,gymnas
When Rmanian gymnasts Nadia (brn Nvember 12,1961)tk part in the Olympic games in Mntreal,Canada,in 1976,she immediately became ne f the mst famus sprts peple in the wrld.She gt perfect scres f 10.0 in seven different gymnastic events.Everyne thught that nbdy culd d this and,in fact,9.9 was the highest number that the scre bard culd shw.②She did s well that she helped large numbers f peple becme intrested in gymnastics .
任务一:回答问题
(1)Hw ld was Tracy when she became the yungest sprts persn t earn a millin dllars?
At the age f 17.
(2)Hw are Gaurika and Nadia alik? (列举个相同点).
They are all Teenage Sprts Superstars.
任务二:补全句子
(3)根据括号内所给单词提示,将文章①句补全,使上下文语义通顺、连贯。
t yung t drive
(4)结合文意将文章②句补全,使上下文语义通顺、连贯。
intrested in gymnastics
任务三:读用结合
(5)下图是一张《中华人民共和国签证申请表》复印件的一部分,假设Tracy Austin想来中国旅游,请帮助她填写"现有国籍"一栏。(仅限一词,英文填写)
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Then,at the age f 17,the American became the yungest ever sprts persn t earn a millin dllars.(然后,在17岁时,这位美国人成为有史以来收入100万美元的最年轻的运动员。)可知,特蕾西在17岁的时候成为了最年轻的运动员,她赚了一百万美元。故填At the age f 17。
(2)推理判断题。根据Gaurika is frm Nepal,and she was the nly under﹣14﹣year﹣ld t take part in the 2016 Olympics in Ri de Janeir.She swam the 100 meters backstrke fr Nepal.(Gaurika 来自尼泊尔,她是唯一一位参加2016年里约热内卢奥运会的14岁以下儿童。她为尼泊尔或得100米仰泳冠军。)she was 15 ,but she was already prfessinal tennis player.Then,at the age f 17,the American became the yungest ever sprts persn t earn a millin dllars.(她15岁,但她已经是职业网球运动员。然后,在17岁时,这位美国人成为有史以来收入100万美元的最年轻的运动员。)可推测,Gaurika和Nadia alik都是青少年体育巨星。故填They are all Teenage Sprts Superstars。
(3)连词成句题。根据she was 15.(她15岁。)可知,她年纪太小不能开车,句型t 表示太……而不能……,所以说应填t yung t drive。故填t yung t drive。
(4)补充句子题。根据She gt perfect scres f 10.0 in seven different gymnastic events.Everyne thught that nbdy culd d this and,in fact,9.9 was the highest number that the scre bard culd shw.(她在七个不同的体操项目中得了满分10.0分。每个人都认为没有人能做到这一点,事实上,9.9是记分板能显示的最高数字。)由此可猜测此句应是She did s well that she helped large numbers f peple becme intrested in gymnastics.(她做得很好,帮助很多人对体操感兴趣。)becme intrested in是"对……感兴趣"的意思。故填intrested in gymnastics。
(5)推理判断题。根据Then,at the age f 17,the American became the yungest ever sprts persn t earn a millin dllars.(然后,在17岁时,这位美国人成为有史以来收入100万美元的最年轻的运动员。)可知Tracy Austin的国籍是美国。故填America。
五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
7.(1分)Ms.Yang gave us sme advice (advise) n hw t learn English well.
【解答】所给词advise是动词,意为"建议",所填词前面是sme,故应该用advise的名词advice,advice是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
故答案为advice。
8.(1分)Su Yiming expected t win (win) a gld medal when he was 10 years ld.
【解答】expect t d sth"期待做某事"固定搭配,填t win"赢得"。
故答案为:t win。
9.(1分)The new discveries in Sanxindui Ruin site have helped (help) peple better understand the histry f China s far.
【解答】根据s far"目前为止"可知,现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。主语discveries复数,用have。help的过去分词是helped。
故答案为:have helped。
10.(1分)"Kids,d yu knw hw t prtect yurselves (yu) when earthquake happens?" asked Grandpa.
【解答】prtect neself保护自己,根据主语yu及复数名词kids可知反身代词填yurselves你们自己。
故答案是yurselves。
11.(1分)Yung peple enjy rdering (rder) fd n line nwadays.
【解答】根据题干,可知enjy ding sth喜欢做某事。
故答案为rdering。
12.(1分)Peple think highly (high) f what the vlunteers have dne in the COVID﹣19 pandemic.
【解答】high高的,形容词。这里修饰动词,用副词highly"高度地"。
故答案为:highly。
13.(1分)﹣ Why didn't yu answer my phne at 10 'clck yesterday mrning?
﹣ Oh,I was having (have) my Chinese class n line.
【解答】根据时间状语at 10 'clck yesterday mrning可知答句是过去进行时,其构成是was/were+现在分词,主语是I,be动词用was,have的现在分词是having。
故答案是was having。
14.(1分)I g t the mvies with my family nce (ne) a mnth.
【解答】根据所给词ne结合空格后的a mnth可知短语是nce a mnth一个月一次。
故答案是nce。
15.(1分)Old clthes can be used (use) t make ther things.
【解答】根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者。用被动语态can be+过去分词。
故答案为used。
16.(1分)Many visitrs say that Lanzhu is much mre beautiful (beautiful) than they thught.
【解答】根据题干,可知than是比较级的标志。mre beautiful更漂亮,比较级。
故答案为mre beautiful。
六、书面表达(满分15分)
17.(15分)Yur schl will set up several new clubs t enrich yur after﹣class life.Yu and yur classmates are asked abut what club yu want t jin and why yu want t jin it.Please write an English passage fr yur schl English magazine accrding t the chart belw.
Clubs we want t jin
New clubs will be set up in ur schl.
【解答】
Clubs we want t jin
New clubs will be set up in ur schl.22% f the students want t jin the ftball club. 【高分句型一】Because playing ftball can make them healthy and pass the PE exam smthly. (足球俱乐部)42% f the students want t jin the space club.Because they are interested in space.They want t learn mre abut space.(太空俱乐部) 36% f the students want t jin the English mvie club.Because they want t imprve their spken English.Watching mvies can als relax them. (英语电影俱乐部)Which club d yu want t jin?Welcme t jin us.I'm sure yu'll like them.【高分句型二】
(1)A.tiger
B.lin
C.fx
D.wlf
(2)A.He
B.She
C.We
D.They
(3)A.lked
B.lk
C.are lking
D.have lked
(4)A.a year
B.2 years
C.3 years
D.4 years
(5)A.Luckily
B.Hwever
C.Finally
D.Happily
(6)A.weak
B.healthy
C.big
D.excited
(7)A.play with
B.live with
C.wrry abut
D.think abut
(8)A.Africa
B.Nrth America
C.Asia
D.Canada
(9)A.didn't welcme
B.didn't knw
C.didn't like
D.didn't hurt
(10)A.happy
B.willing
C.sad
D.angry
Cup phnes
Sund travels in waves thrugh the air.Did yu knw that sund can als travel thrugh:ther things?Engineers use varius materials,called mediums,t cntrl hw sund travels.In this experiment,yu will use the medium string!
Yu will need tw paper cups,a thumbtack,string and tw paper clips.
★Use a thumbtack t make a hle in the bttm f each cup.
★Thread the string thrugh the hles in the cups and tie a paper clip t each end f the string.Make sure that the bttms f the cups are facing each ther.
▲
In 1876,Alexander Graham Bell engineered a device That change sund waves int electrical patterns.These patterns were sent thrugh wires befre being turned back int sund waves.This device became knwn as the telephne.
★With the help f a friend,pull the string tight s the paper clips are pulled t the bttm f the cups.Take turns speaking int the cup and hlding the cup t yur ear t listen.
Nw try…
When yu speak,sund waves,are﹣received by yur partners cup thrugh,the string.This als wrks when mre than tw cups are cnnected.Make anther set f cups,and lp the strings:tgether t make a set ff cup phnes fr fur peple.
name smething weigh decide successful since n difficult he ever
中华人民共和国签证申请表
Pisa Applicatin Frm f the Peple's Republic f China
(Fr the Mainland f China nly)
申请人必须如实、完塑、清楚地填写本表格。请逐项在空处用中文或英文大写字打印填写,或在〇打√选择。如有关项目不用,请写"无"。The applicant shuld fill in this frm truthfully cmpletely and clearly.Please type the answer in capital English letters in the space prvided r tick (√) the relevant bx t select.If sme f the items d nt apply,please type N/A r Nne.
一、个人信息
Part 1:Persnal Infrmatin
1.1英文姓名
Full English name as in passprt
姓
Last name
AUSTIN
中间名
Middle name
N/A
名
First name
TRACY
1.2中文姓名
Name in Chinese
N/A
1.3别名或曾用名
Other name(s)
N/A
1.4性别Sex 〇男√女
1.5出生日期
DOB(yyy﹣mm﹣dd)
1962﹣12﹣12
1.6现有国籍
Current natinality(ies)
1.7曾有国籍Frmer natinality(ies)
N/A
①Write abut 80 wrds.
②Dn't write yur real name and schl etc.
③The title and the beginning are given.
(Please write them n the answer sheet
(1)A.tiger
B.lin
C.fx
D.wlf
(2)A.He
B.She
C.We
D.They
(3)A.lked
B.lk
C.are lking
D.have lked
(4)A.a year
B.2 years
C.3 years
D.4 years
(5)A.Luckily
B.Hwever
C.Finally
D.Happily
(6)A.weak
B.healthy
C.big
D.excited
(7)A.play with
B.live with
C.wrry abut
D.think abut
(8)A.Africa
B.Nrth America
C.Asia
D.Canada
(9)A.didn't welcme
B.didn't knw
C.didn't like
D.didn't hurt
(10)A.happy
B.willing
C.sad
D.angry
Cup phnes
Sund travels in waves thrugh the air.Did yu knw that sund can als travel thrugh:ther things?Engineers use varius materials,called mediums,t cntrl hw sund travels.In this experiment,yu will use the medium string!
Yu will need tw paper cups,a thumbtack,string and tw paper clips.
★Use a thumbtack t make a hle in the bttm f each cup.
★Thread the string thrugh the hles in the cups and tie a paper clip t each end f the string.Make sure that the bttms f the cups are facing each ther.
▲
In 1876,Alexander Graham Bell engineered a device That change sund waves int electrical patterns.These patterns were sent thrugh wires befre being turned back int sund waves.This device became knwn as the telephne.
★With the help f a friend,pull the string tight s the paper clips are pulled t the bttm f the cups.Take turns speaking int the cup and hlding the cup t yur ear t listen.
Nw try…
When yu speak,sund waves,are﹣received by yur partners cup thrugh,the string.This als wrks when mre than tw cups are cnnected.Make anther set f cups,and lp the strings:tgether t make a set ff cup phnes fr fur peple.
name smething weigh decide successful since n difficult he ever
中华人民共和国签证申请表
Pisa Applicatin Frm f the Peple's Republic f China
(Fr the Mainland f China nly)
申请人必须如实、完塑、清楚地填写本表格。请逐项在空处用中文或英文大写字打印填写,或在〇打√选择。如有关项目不用,请写"无"。The applicant shuld fill in this frm truthfully cmpletely and clearly.Please type the answer in capital English letters in the space prvided r tick (√) the relevant bx t select.If sme f the items d nt apply,please type N/A r Nne.
一、个人信息
Part 1:Persnal Infrmatin
1.1英文姓名
Full English name as in passprt
姓
Last name
AUSTIN
中间名
Middle name
N/A
名
First name
TRACY
1.2中文姓名
Name in Chinese
N/A
1.3别名或曾用名
Other name(s)
N/A
1.4性别Sex 〇男√女
1.5出生日期
DOB(yyy﹣mm﹣dd)
1962﹣12﹣12
1.6现有国籍
Current natinality(ies)
America
1.7曾有国籍Frmer natinality(ies)
N/A
①Write abut 80 wrds.
②Dn't write yur real name and schl etc.
③The title and the beginning are given.
(Please write them n the answer sheet
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