2020-2021学年Grammar授课课件ppt
展开一般过去时的一般疑问句及否定句
Simple past tense
take_____ lk _______ see_____say_____ stand ______ fall______hit ______ find _______ are ______fit ________ ntice ______ can ______try ______ is ______ run _____use ______ wrry________ stp______
A: What day____ it tday ?
B: It __Mnday.
A: What day ____ it the day befre yesterday ?
B: It ____Saturday.
A: What day ____it yesterday ?
B: It ____ Sunday.
Calendar(日历)
We are at schl this week.
We were at schl last week.
I ___ 13 years ld this year.
I ____ 12 years ld last year.
She ____ in YunHe middle Schl nw.
She ____ a cllege student last year.
Please lk at the sentences
They ____ in China tday.
They ____ in the USA yesterday.
Was the man at hme yesterday?
N, he wasn’t at hme.He was in the classrm.
Were they in the park?
Yes, they were.
Alice utside ne sunny day.
She at hme ne sunny day.
They in the field.
They n the playgrund.
Was Alice surprised at the rabbit?
Yes, she was.
Was Alice angry at the rabbit?
N, she wasn’t.
Was ld Xuzhu ….?Was/ were there any … in the past?
肯定式:主语 + was / were + …否定式:主语 + was nt (wasn’t) / were nt (weren’t) + …一般疑问式:Was / Were + 主语 + …?Yes, 主语 + was / were.N, 主语 + was nt (wasn’t) / were nt (weren’t).
Simple past tense f the verb ‘t be’
Mary (be) at hme yesterday. She (be nt) at schl .2. The by (be) in the library nw. But he (be) in the classrm just nw, because he had an Chinese lessn. 3. We (be nt) in Beijing last week. We (be) at hme. 4. Kitty and I (be nt) happy because we didn’t have breakfast.
Did the man ck breakfast this mrning?
Yes, he did.
Did the by play basketball yesterday afternn?
N, he didn’t play basketball.He played ftball.
yesterdaythe day befre yesterdaylast weekthe ther daythree hurs agne Sunday mrningthis mrningin1994
----+一般过去时 (the simple past tense)
1.One sunny day, Alice sat by a river with her did nt want t let the rabbit get away, …3.Did yu hear anything unusual in the park?
Read and think:
实义动词的一般过去时的肯定句式、否定句式和一般疑问句式如何构成?
肯定句式: 否定句式: 一般疑问句式: .
主语 + 动词的过去式 + …
We heard a sund.
主语 + did + nt + 动词原形 + …
We did nt / didn’t hear a sund.
Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + …?
Did yu hear a sund? Yes, we did. / N, we didn’t
1.He____(eat) sme bread this mrning.
He didn’t eat any bread this mrning.
Did he eat any bread this mrning? Yes, he did .
I didn’t buy a new bike last week.
Did yu buy a new bike last week? N, I didn’t.
He didn’t drink a lt f wine yesterday.
Did he drink a lt f wine yesterday? Yes, he did.
She didn’t give her a present just nw.
2.I_________(buy) a new bike last week.
3.He______(drink) a lt f wine yesterday.
4.She______(give) me a present just nw.
Did she give yu a present just nw? N, she didn’t.
It was sunny.She played ping-png last Sunday.He cleaned his rm last week.They had a spring camping last weekend.My father went t the beach three years ag.Tm and Jack studied fr the test three days ag.I my hmewrk yesterday.
did nt play
did nt clean
did nt have
did nt study
It was sunny.I my hmewrk yesterday.She played ping-png last Sunday.He cleaned his rm last week.They had a spring camping last weekend.My father went t the beach three years ag.Tm and Jack studied fr the test three days ag.
Did yu d…?
Did she play…?
Did he clean…?
Did they have…?
Did Tm and Jack study…?
Did yur father g…?
It was sunny. He cleaned his rm last week.They had a spring camping last weekend.My father went t the beach three years ag.Tm and Jack studied fr the test three days ag.She played ping-png last Sunday.I my hmewrk yesterday.
What did yu …d…?
Hw was the weather ?
What did she …d…?
When did he…clean…?
When did they …have…?
Wh studied…?
Where did yur father …g…?
Part A n page 74.
visitedhad3. play4. practiced5. did6. g7. stayed8. read
Sandy:(1)______ yu and yur family ____ (g)camping last week?Simn:N, we(2)______. We(3) ______(g) camping last mnth.Sandy: (4)_______(be) it interesting?Simn: Yes, it (5) ______.Sandy: What (6)_____ yu ______(d) there?Simn:We (7)______ (put) up ur tent near a lake. My cusin Annie and I(8) _____(be) very happy. We als(9) _______( rw) a bat n the lake.Sandy:______ yu______ (stay) utside all night.Simn:Yes , we _____. The camping trip ______(be) really wnderful
1. Mr. Black is ging t marry a girl he ______ in Japan last year. (2011内蒙古包头) A. meets B. met C. has metD. wuld meet2. — D yu knw wh cleaned the blackbard, Tina? — Yes. Jhn ______. (2011四川德阳) A. d B. des C. did
3. — What did Mr. Smith d befre he came t China? — He ______ in a car factry. (2011山东) A. wrks B. wrked C. is wrking D. will wrk 4. Hell! I'm very glad t see yu. When ______ yu ______ here? (2011山东青岛) A. did; arrive B. will; arrive C. have; arrived D. are; arriving
5. Paul and I ______ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. (2011北京) A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing6. — Where were yu last Saturday? — I ____ in the Capital Museum. (2012北京) A. am B. will be C. was D. have been
1. Lucy did her hmewrk at hme. (否定句) Lucy _______ _____ her hmewrk at hme.2. He fund sme meat in the fridge. (一般疑问句) ______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge?
3. She stayed there fr a week. (划线部分提问) _____ _____ ____ she _____ there?4. There was sme range juice in the cup. (一般疑问句) _____ there _____ range juice in the cup?
动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be用was或者were, d,des成did;谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后didn’t添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was,were,否定就把nt添。
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