2020年山东省青岛大学附属中学中考二模英语试题(无听力)
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这是一份2020年山东省青岛大学附属中学中考二模英语试题(无听力),共9页。
(满分:90分;考试时间:100分钟)
说明:1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共六大题。第Ⅰ卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解,共40小题;第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A、B,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(满分40分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. -Excuse me, I’d like a blue T-shirt.
-Srry, there’s nly a yellw ne left. D yu want t try ______?
A. antherB. thersC. neD. it
2. Believe in ______ is a very imprtant rule fr yu t get alng with thers.
A. myselfB. urselvesC. themselvesD. yurself
3. I still keep taking exercise every day ______ I’m busy with s many subjects.
A. untilB. unlessC. becauseD. thugh
4. -Ww, s much pcket mney I have gt!
-Lucky yu, but as teenagers, yu shuld use it ______.
A. mainlyB. prperlyC. widelyD. simply
5. With their new lck, yu ______ search fr keys in yur bag any mre. Isn’t it cl?
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shuldn’t
6. The mbile phne with 5G can dwnlad vides much ______ than the nes with 4G.
A. fasterB. fastC. fastestD. the fastest
7. -Hw are the tw cllege students getting n with their prject wrk?
-Pretty well. ______ f them enjys wrking with the lcal students.
A. AllB. BthC. EachD. Neither
8. Ca Wenxuan’s new bk has just ______. Let’s g and buy ne.
A. cme verB. cme utC. turned utD. gt ut
9. The dctrs frm Qingda have wrked in that hspital f Huanggang ______ February.
A. whenB. inC. befreD. since
10. -Tina, culd yu tell me ______?
-Well, usually I d, but smetimes my father des.
A. wh d yu help with husewrkB. wh takes ut the rubbish in yur huse
C. what chres wuld yu like t dD. when yu d the dishes in yur huse
Ⅱ. 完形填空(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Fans are a tl t create winds. They are inexpensive and 11 t carry. They have becme daily necessities (必需品) in summer. Interestingly, the earliest fans were nt used fr peple t cl ff. What else can it be used fr if nt t make winds? If yu 12 its histry n the Internet, yu will find the Chinese fan is mre like an artwrk than a tl fr cling. It cmbines (结合) the art f engraving (雕刻), painting, handwriting, etc. Here are sme cmmn 13 f Chinese fan.
A silk fan is als called a “rund silk fan”. This type f fan is ften made f silk and decrated 14 painting f beautiful wmen, flwers r birds. It is ne f the earliest types f Chinese fan and ppular with wmen f all ages.
The feather (羽毛) fan is 15 well-knwn type f Chinese fan. It is made f the feather f a kind f birds, such as peaccks, cranes, eagles and geese. The fan handle (柄) is usually wden.
A flding fan is ften made f paper. The fan handle and fan ribs (扇骨) are usually made f bamb r wd. The material f the handles and the ribs is very 16 . It determines (决定) the value f the fan. There are always beautiful paintings r calligraphy (书法) n the fan. The flding fan was invented in the Far East, and it is pssible that a few examples f such Eastern flding fans 17 Eurpe during the Middle Ages. The Prtuguese (葡萄牙的) traders were prbably the first t bring Eastern fans t Eurpe. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), peple used it very ften. It seemed t have cme int 18 and get mre and mre ppular amng the ancient schlars (学者).
Why d Chinese peple lve fans s much?
In ancient China, fans served as a(an) 19 f elegance (优雅) and knwledge. Ladies wuld use fans t shw their kindness, while schlars wuld fan 20 t shw their deep thughts.
11. A. cnvenientB. cmfrtableC. creative
12. A. lk frB. lk upC. lk back
13. A. mdelsB. typesC. sizes
14. A. withB. frC. as
15. A. the therB. therC. anther
16. A. imprtantB. expensiveC. ppular
17. A. appearedB. reachedC. arrived
18. A. tradeB. businessC. fashin
19. A. signB. wayC. wish
20. A. yurselvesB. urselvesC. themselves
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题,D篇为六选五补全短文。
A
Tired f traditinal celebratins? Have a lk at the fur special days.
21. Peple arund the wrld dress up and dance t celebrate the Earth Day.
22. In Brussels, taking the bus is free n September 22nd.
23. Peple dn’t buy anything n “Buy Nthing Day” in rder t save mney.
24. This passage might be frm the Green Earth clumn in a magazine.
25. Diet change is imprtant t bth the envirnment and ur health.
B
The next time yu are tired f running a mile r tw at schl, be sure t think f 91-year-ld Harriet Thmpsn, wh nt nly finished the San Dieg Rck N’ Rll marathn n May 31st, this year, 2014, but als brke SDRNR marathn’s recrds. She was the ldest runner in this marathn as well as the fastest in the 90-t-94 year-ld grup.
She finished the 26.2 mile. race in 7 hurs,7 minutes, 42 secnds, breaking the earlier recrd f 8 hrs, 53 mins, 8 secs set by Mavis Lindgren in 1997. While these are her first recrds, Harriet, wh ran at the speed f 16 mins and 20 secnds a mile, is n stranger t this cmpetitin. She has taken part in 15 f the last 16 San Dieg Rck N’ Rll marathns and nly missed last year, because she had a cancer, which she successfully beat.
What’s even mre amazing is that the grandmther wh ran the marathn alngside her 55-year-ld sn Brenny, tk up the sprt in 1999, at the age f 76! Harriet says that she nrmally trains with a grup. Hwever this year she decided t run alne because she had a hard time keeping up and mst f them are abut 60-70 years yunger.
Harriet says she runs t keep healthy and raise mney fr a hspital, which is clse t her heart, thanks t her family’s cancer histry. Over the years, she has raised ver $90,000 fr the hspital. And she is nt dne yet! Harriet says she plans t train harder and cme back even strnger, next year!
26. Harriet brke SDRNR marathn’s ______ recrds at the age f 91.
A. fiveB. twC. threeD. fur
27. It tk Harriet abut ______ less than the earlier recrder t run the marathn.
A. ne hur and a halfB. ne hur and three quartersC. tw hurs and a halfD. tw hurs and three quarters
28. Why did Harriet nt take part in the marathn last year?
A. Because she had a bad illness.B. Because she was t ld t run.
C. Because nbdy wuld like t run with her.D. Because her sn didn’t let her run.
29. When did Harriet begin t take part in the marathn?
A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 1997.D. In 1999.
30. Which f the fllwing may be true?
A. Harriet’s father r mther hasn’t had a cancer.B. Harriet decided t train with a grup this year.
C. Harriet will n lnger raise mney fr the hspital.D. Harriet will take part in the marathn in 2015.
C
Scrub, the pet cat f Jennifer’s, was fund! It gt lst five years ag. Jennifer lked fr it everywhere but failed each time. She thught Scrub wuld never cme back. But ne day she gt a call frm an animal shelter (庇护所) and was tld they had fund Scrub!
Hw did they knw Scrub belnged t Jennifer? Hw did they knw Jennifer’s phne number? All the infrmatin was available because f the micrchip, a very small cmputer chip (薄片). It was placed under Scrub’s skin many years earlier.
The micrchip is usually placed under the skin f an animal’s shulder t keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet des nt feel it anymre. When lst pets are brught t animal shelters, peple there use a special tl t lk fr the micrchip and read the ID number n it, then they’ll call the micrchip cmpany t match the number t the infrmatin f the pet’s wner. This is hw the shelter was able t tell Jennifer that they had fund Scrub.
Micrchips have helped thusands f wners get their lst pets back. In New Yrk, a dg named Rxy was missing fr mnths. Then a wman fund her n a busy street in New Jersey. N ne knws hw the dg gt t a different state. Hwever, thanks t her micrchip, Rxy was sn returned t her grateful wner.
In 2008, a cuple gt their cat Gerge back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When Gerge gt lst, the cuple tried everything t find him. They visited animal shelters every day fr six mnths, made psters and even ffered a $500 reward (酬金). As years went by, they thught Gerge wuld never be back till they gt the call frm an animal shelter. Withut the micrchip, the cat wuld never be able t cme hme again.
Micrchips can nt nly wrk fr a pet’s whle life but help lst pets n matter hw far they’ve been away frm hme. This is why micrchips may be just the thing t help bring missing pets back hme.
31. Hw did Jennifer find her pet cat?
A. By visiting animal shelters.B. By ffering a $500 reward.
C. With the help f the micrchip.D. With the help f a wman in New Jersey.
32. Which statement abut micrchips is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. They are very small cmputer chips.
B. They are under an animal’s skin f its shulder.
C. They can help the wners t find the lng-lst pets.
D. They can nly wrk fr a lst pet hat’s far away frm hme.
33. The right rder f hw animal shelters help lst pets return hme is ______.
①Get the ID number f the lst pet.
②Call the wner t bring the lst pet hme.
③Lk fr the micrchip f the lst pet
④Call the micrchip cmpany t match the number t the infrmatin f its wner.
A. ③①②④B. ③④①②C. ①③④②D. ③①④②
34. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that ______.
A. the cuple thught the micrchip wasn’t helpful at all
B. Scrub didn’t feel uncmfrtable with the micrchip in its bdy
C. it tk a lng time t match Rxy’s ID number t her wner’s infrmatin
D. Jennifer herself fund her cat accrding t the ID number n its micrchip
35. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The reasns why pets gt lst.
B. Different ways t find the lst pets.
C. The ways hw peple care fr the lst pets.
D. The intrductin f hw micrchips help the lst pets return hme.
D
San Francisc has many museums. Yu can visit a museum and learn abut smething new. We have art museums, science museums, histry museums, and ther special museums. 36 Sme museums are nly pen n certain days. Sme museums are expensive, and sme are free. Sme f the expensive museums have free days t. 37 The websites usually have infrmatin abut the exhibits in the museum. Exhibits are the things yu can see in the museum.
On a museum’s website yu can get infrmatin abut ticket prices, time and days the museum is pen, free days, and lcatin. Smetimes the infrmatin is n the first page. 38 The link with infrmatin abut the museum usually has wrds like “Visit”, “Infrmatin”, r “Abut”. Smetimes yu have t g dwn t the bttm f a lng page t find the infrmatin. Smetimes it is easy t find the link. Smetimes it is hard.
39 The links are in Drp Dwn Menus. Click n the wrds “Museums-1” r “Museums-2 (Free Museums)”, and a menu will drp dwn. Mve yur muse t chse which museum site t visit. 40 After yu finish lking at it, click n the “X” in the upper right hand cmer f the windw t clse it. Then chse anther link.
根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Many museums have websites.
B. Smetimes yu have t click n a link.
C. Click n the link and anther windw will pen with the website fr that museum.
D. Here are sme links t San Francisc museums.
E. Smetimes the infrmatin is n the last page.
F. Sme museums are pen every day.
第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)
Ⅳ. 诃汇运用(本题10小题,A每小题2分,B每小题1分,共15分)
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(10分)
lead, prepare, invite, try, turn
41. -Where shall we g fr fun tday?
-Tree leaves ______ red in the Suth Lake Park. Let’s g and enjy them.
42. Ms. Li ______ the kids acrss the crwded street safely just nw.
43. Little Tm ______ by nbdy t the cming party because he is s nisy.
44. -Mm, let’s g t the mvies tgether.
-Can’t yu see I’m s busy, dear? I ______ fr tmrrw’s meeting.
45. The man will succeed if he ______ his best.
B. 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。(5分)
46. Tmrrw is my little sister’s ______ (第四) birthday.
47. There are tw ______ (千) students waiting in line t enter the exam hall.
48. Peple like the TV channels (频道) with funnier prgrammes but ______ (更少) advertisements.
49. Thanks fr all the ______ (成员) hard wrk! We finished the task in time.
50. Many peple dn’t like cins because they are heavy and ______ (容易) lst.
Ⅴ. 阅读表达(本题10小题,共20分)
A
阅读下面短文,完成51-55题。(共10分)
Reading is fun! Besides fr fun, yu want t learn mre abut the texts while reading. One way we can d (A) this is by finding ut the theme f the texts.
It is the “big idea” that runs thrugh the text, cnnecting the characters and events. It is als what the writer wants t tell us thrugh the stry. Smetimes the theme f a text isn’t tld directly. Fr this reasn, yu have t use clues (线索) in the text t find it ut. Themes can be ideas like family, friendship, lve and s n. The theme might nt be just ne wrd, but it might be an idea such as “Friendship is imprtant.” There may als be mre than ne theme in a stry.
The fllwing steps may help yu find ut the theme f a text.
Read thrugh the whle text quickly
(B) Usually characters change as the stry ges n, s the theme yu get at the beginning might nt be true at the end! S yu need t read thrugh the whle text first.
Find ut the clue
After reading the whle text, try t answer the fllwing questins. What imprtant events happened during the stry? What was the prblem? Hw did the prblem get slved? Hw did the character(s) change? What did the character(s) learn? The answers may help yu t get the clues.
Get the big idea
T get the writer’s. purpse f the text, yu can read it again. When yu read, think f the fllwing questins. Was mst f the plt (情节) arund friendship? Did the characters slve prblems with their families? Did the main character learn the imprtance f friendship? If ne f the answers is “yes”, yu may get the big idea.
Check the big idea ut
If yu’ve fund a “big idea”, g thrugh the text t find the evidence (证据) that supprts this idea in the text. Fr example, if there was nly ne small prblem with a character’s family, then “family” might nt be the theme f the text. Yu might find mre evidence fr ther themes.
Have yu gt the way t find ut the theme f a text? Get yur favrite bk quickly and see if yu can find the theme ut!
51. 从文中找出(A)处划线单词this所指代的内容。(1分)______________________________________________
52. 回答问题。Why d yu have t use clues in the text t find ut the theme?(2分)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
53. What is the theme f the texts?(4分)
(1) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
54. 从文中找出与Yu can read the text again if yu want t get the writer’s purpse f it. 意思相同或相近的句子。(1分)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
55. 将文中(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语。(2分)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B
阅读下面短文,完成56-60题。(共10分)
Experts say the way yu design yur hme culd play a rle in weight. (A) It may have an effect n yur figure (身材). Yu can make yur envirnment wrk fr yu instead f against yu. Here are sme ways t tum yur hme int part f diet plan.
Open the curtains (窗帘) and turn up the lights. Dark envirnments are mre likely (可能的) t encurage vereating, fr peple are ften less self-cnscius (难为情) when they’re in prly lit places. If yur hme desn’t have enugh windw light, get mre lights and decrate the place with brightness.
Mind the clrs. Research suggests warm clrs affect ur appetites (食欲). In ne study, peple wh have dinner in a blue rm ate 33 percent less than thse in a yellw r red rm. Warm clrs like yellw make fd mre delicius, while cld clrs make us feel less hungry. S when it’s time t paint the walls f yur huse, g blue.
Dn’t frget the clck r the radi. Peple wh cat slwly tend t (倾向于) have abut 70 fewer calries (卡路里) par meal thse wh rush thrugh their meals. Begin keeping recrd f the time, and try t make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while yu’re at it, actually sit dwn t eat. (B) When yu have prblems slwing dwn the speed f eating, yu may turn n relaxing music.
Chse the small dishes. Big dishes can easily make us fat. We will eat abut 22 percent mre when using a 12-inch plate instead f a 10-inch plate. When we chse a large dish ver a smaller ne, we will eat mre calries.
56. 从文中找出(A)处划线单词It所指代的内容。(1分)
57. 回答问题。Why are dark envirnments mre likely t encurage vereating?(2分)
58. 根据上下文,补全句子。(1分)
Yu can paint the walls f yur huse blue because______________________________________________.
59. Hw t make yur envirnment wrk fr yu in weight accrding t the writer? (4分)
(1) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
(3) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
(4) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. 将文中(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语。(2分)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ. 书面表达。(15分)
同学们,回首成长的道路,三年里,你在学习和生活中一定有些收获与进步,请你以“My Prgress”为题用英语写一篇文章,就某一方面谈谈你取得的进步,内容包括:
1. 在哪方面取得了进步。
2. 取得进步的原因。
3. 下一步打算。
要求:1. 80-100字(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
My prgress
Three years f junir high schl life will be ver and I have gt a lt these years. ________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2020年青岛青大附中阶段性检测九年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ. 单选
1. D2. D3. D4. B5. C6. A7. C8. B9. D10. B
Ⅱ. 完型
11. A12. B13. B14. A15. C
16. A17. B18. C19. A20. C
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
A: 21. B22. A23. B24. A25. A
B: 26. B27. B28. A29. D30. D
C: 31. C32. D33. D34. B35. D
D: 36. F37. A38. B39. D40. C
Ⅳ. 词汇运用
A: 41. have turned42. led43. will be invited44. am preparing45. tries
B: 46. furth47. thusand48. fewer49. members’50. easily
Ⅴ. 阅读表达
A:
51. learning mre abut the texts
52. Because smetimes the theme f a text isn’t tld directly.
53. (1) It is the “big idea" that runs thrugh the text, cnnecting the characters and events.
(2) It is als what the writer wants t tell us thrugh the stry.
54. T get the writer’s purpse f the text, yu can read it again.
55. 因为人物通常会随着故事的深入(进程/推进)发生变化,所以你一开始得到的主题最后或许并不是真的。
B:
56. the way yu design yur hme
57. Because peple are ften less self-cnscius when they’re in prly lit places.
58. cld clrs make yu feel less hungry
59. (1) Open the curtains and turn up the lights.
(2) Mind the clrs.
(3) Dn’t frget the clck r the radi.
(4) Chse the small dishes.
60. 当你有减缓饮食速度的困难时,你可以打开轻松的音乐。
Ⅵ. 书面表达
Earth. Day
“Earth Day” is n April 22nd. Many peple all ver the wrld try t d smething green n this day. In Italy, peple dn’t use plastic bags. In Canada, peple ride bicycles and dn’t use their cars. In the USA, peple dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New Yrk.
Car Free Day
“Car Free Day” is n September 22nd. It encurages drivers t give up their cars fr a day t prtect the envirnment. Peple get tgether in the streets t remind the wrld that we dn’t need t use cars s much. In Brussels, the public transprtatin is free n that day.
Buy Nthing Day
“Buy Nthing Day” is usually n the furth Friday in Nvember. On this day, many peple dn’t buy anything. “Buy nthing” means “make n rubbish”. When yu make less rubbish, yu can make a cleaner earth.
Meatut Day
“Meatut Day” is n March 20th. Many peple arund the wrld dn’t eat any meat fr ne day. They think diet (饮食) change is imprtant because f the huge greenhuse gas emissin (排放) and ther emissins and ther envirnmental prblems. Als, jin this day, yu’ll get healthier.
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