Therebe句型（课件）-2021-2022学年英语六年级下册 (1)

这是一份Therebe句型（课件）-2021-2022学年英语六年级下册 (1)，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了看名词，there，are，语法大练兵，Homework，Practise，have has，have，There is，has等内容，欢迎下载使用。
There be 句型表示“存在…”“有”，其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。
There be+主语（人或物名词）+地点
单数is复数are不可数的用is
2.结构： a.There is +单数可数名词\不可数名词
There is a bk n the desk . 桌子上有一本书。
There is sme water in the bttle.瓶子里有些水。
b.There are +复数名词
There are sme pictures n the wall.墙上有些图画。
There are tw apples in the basket.篮子里有两个苹果。
There _____ a dll in the ty bx. A. is B. are
There _____ sme bread n the plate. A. is B. are
There _____ a lt f green trees in thePark. A. is B. are
There is a cat under the tree.
There are tw dgs under the tree.
There is a cat and tw dgs under the tree.
There are tw dgs and a cat under the tree.
there 是个近视眼。
There _____ a desk and fifty-five chairs in the classrm. A. are B. is
There _____ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the classrm. A. are B. is
在there be 句型中主语是单数，be动词用is；主语是复数，be动词用are。
若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。
例：1.There is a girl and tw bys under the tree.
2.There are tw bys and a girl under the tree.
There _____ sme water in thebttle. A. is B. are C. have D. be
There is ______. A. a pencil B. tw bks C. five apples D. a water
There _____ a pencil-case andmany pencils in Tm’s schlbag. A. is B. are C. have D. be
There are a lt f _____ in the fridge. A. meat B. chicken C. eggs D. milk
There be 句型的否定句和一般疑问句
否定句：在be 动词后加 nt. 如果句中有sme，一般要变成any.
There are tw bks n the desk.
There aren’t tw bks n the desk.
There is sme bread in the plate.
There isn’t any bread in the plate.
一般疑问句：be动词(is,are)要提到句首。 sme 变any，其他都不变
There is a muse in the huse.(变成一般疑问句）
Is there a muse in the huse ?
There are sme flwers in the garden.(变成一般疑问句）
Are there any flwers in the garden?
对There be结构中的主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构：What’s+介词短语（介词+地点名词）+？中间通常不用there.
There is a bike under the tree.
What’s under the tree?
There are many bks n the table.
What’s n the table?
There be有特点，主语放在be后面，单数主语用is ，复数主语要用are。变否定很简单，be后要把nt添。变疑问也不难，把be提到there前。否定疑问any换，就近原则多多练。
There be 口诀
There is an apple n the chair.
请使用There be--- 描述下图
There is a ball in the basket.
There are tw apples n the chair.
There is a pencil in the pencil-bx.
There are three bks n the desk.
用be动词is / are 填空：
1、There a pencil in the pencil bx. 2、There sme flwers n the desk. 3、There fur peple in my family. 4、There a picture and tw maps n the wall. 5、A: there a cat under the tree? B: Yes,there
1. There _____ a clck n the table. A. is          B. are 2. ______ there a radi n yur desk? A.  are        B. is 3. ____ there a map n the wall? Yes, there ______. A. are / is      B. is / are     C. is / is     D. are /are 4. There _____ sme students in the classrm. A. are         B. is 5. There _____ a pencil, a bk and tw pens n the table. A.is          B. are
6. There ___ tw apples, ne range and ne banana n the table. A. is         B. are 7. Are there ___ pictures n the wall? N, there aren't ___ . A. any / any B. sme / any    C. sme / sme D. any/sme8. There isn't a bk in his hand. There is _____ bk in his hand. A. n         B. nt 9. There is a tree ____ the playgrund. A. at          B. near 10. -- Are there _____ shps near here? -- N, there are _____ shps near here. A. sme, nt  B. sme, any    C. any, nt   D. any, n
教室里有很多桌子和凳子。There are sme desks and chairs in the classrm.书架上有很多书。 There are sme bks n the shelf.椅子下有个足球。There is a ftball under the chair.树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。There are tw kites and a bird n the tree.There is a bird and tw kites n the tree.房子附近有三棵树。There are three trees near the huse.
1. There is a muse in the rm. (改写为一般疑问句，并作肯定否定回答) Is there a muse in the rm? Yes, there is. / N, there is nt.2. There is a fish in the bwl. (改写成否定句) There is nt a fish in the bwl.3. There are sme dlphins in the cean. (改写为一般疑问句) Are there any dlphins in the cean?4. There are sme bks in his bag. (改写为否定句) There are nt any bks in his bag.
在桌子上有3支钢笔。There are three pens n the table.在树上有一些苹果。There are sme apples n the tree.在椅子上有一只兔子。There is a rabbit n the chair.在铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。There is an eraser in the pencil-bx.
There are three pens n the table.There are nt three pens n the table. Are there three pens n the table? Yes,there are.N,there aren’t.There are sme apples n the tree.There are nt any apples n the tree.Are there any apples n the tree? Yes,there are.N,there aren’t.There is an eraser in the pencil-bx.There is nt an eraser in the pencil-bx.Is There an eraser in the pencil-bx? Yes,there is.N,there isn’t.
变否定句和疑问句，并做回答。
针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：1.Hw many +  名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？
There are tw cmputers n the desk.
Hw many cmputers are there n the desk?
2.Hw much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？
There is sme milk in the glass.
Hw much milk is there in the glass?
Hw many apples are there n the tree?
There are twenty apples n the tree.
Hw many apples are there n the tree nw?
There are thirteen apples n the tree nw.
1．There ________  n tea in the cup．    A．is     B．are      C．has     D．be 2．There ________ in the next rm．    A．is Tm    B．are sme bys C．are they  D．is the by 3．There is sme  ________  n the plate．    A．apple    B．bread     C．banana    D．sandwich 4．There ________  sme paper and a pen n the desk．    A．is    B．are     C．have    D．has 5．There's ging t ________  in tmrrw's newspapers．    A．have smething new       B．have new smething    C．be smething new         D．be new smething 6．There is sme milk in the bttle， ________ ？    A．isn't there    B．aren't there    C．isn't it     D．are there 7． ________ is there n the table？    A．Hw many apples   B．Hw much bread    C．Hw much breads   D．Hw many fd 8．There is ________  ld wman in the car．    A．×   B．a    C．the   D．an
9．There's ________  range tree behind ________  huse．    A．an ；the   B．a；a   C．the；the 10．There is  _____ map in the classrm．____ map is n the wall．    A．a；A    B．the；The   C．a；The    D．the；A 11．There is ____ “f”and _____ “u”in the wrd“fur”．    A．an；a     B．a；a     C．an；an     D．a；an 12．There ______  nt any water in the glass．    A．has      B．is       C．are 13．There ________  an apple and ten bananas in the basket．Yu can take any f them．    A．are   B．is     C．has     D．have 14． ________ any flwers n bth sides f the street？    A．Is there    B．Are there     C．Has     D．Have 15．There is little water in the glass， ________ ？    A．isn 't there B．isn't it   C．is it   D．is there 16．There ________  sme water in the bttle．    A．are      B．is     C．has     D．have 17．Hw many  ________ are there in yur classrm？    A．desks    B．desk    C．chair    D．dr
第三人称单数:He/She/It/Lily has…
第一人称：I have…
第二人称：Yu have…
复数:They /The girls/The bys/ The children/ Ben and Janet have….
have 与has 的用法
I have a bk.Yu have a bk.They have tw bks.He\She has a bk .
There be与have, has的区别
There be 和have(has)都表示“有”的含义。
There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”此时不强调物归谁有。 例：There is a bx n the desk.桌子上有一个盒子。
have(has) 表示“某人拥有某物(某人）“，此时强调所有、拥有关系。例：We have tw basketballs。我们有两个篮球。（强调篮球为我们拥有）
Fill in the blank with “have, has”r “there is , there are” 1. I ________ a gd father and a gd mther. 2. ____________a telescpe n the desk. 3. He_________ a tape-recrder. 4. ____________a basketball in the playgrund. 5. She__________ sme dresses.