江苏省泰州市姜堰区2021-2022学年中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷

这是一份江苏省泰州市姜堰区2021-2022学年中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷，文件包含泰州市姜堰区2021-2022学年中考第二次模拟考试docx、泰州市姜堰区2021-2022学年中考第二次模拟考试答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。

考试试卷：120分钟 满分：120分
一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1. film Sniper (《狙击手》) directed by Zhang Yimu has been ne f mst ppular films in China since February, 2022.
A. A; theB. A; aC. the; a D. the; the
2. We are shcked by the crash f flight MU5735. Our and prayers are with the families and lved nes f the passengers and crew n the flight.
A. thughtsB. themesC. therapiesD. things
3. Shenzhu-13's return capsule (返回舱) tuched dwn the Dngfeng landing site (东风着陆场) in Nrth China's Inner Mnglia autnmus regin the mrning f April 16, 2022.
A. In; inB. On; nC. at; nD. at; in
4. 一Sme Chinese gvernment fficers have turned int livestreamers (网络主播).
一Yes. They’re trying their best t help lcal farmers t prduct sales.
A. cmpareB. imprveC. affrdD. prvide
5. Nw mst yung peple like shpping nline because they spend a lt f time ging frm shp t shp.
A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shuldn't
6. Dn't wrry, since the matter’s slved.
A. as 1ng asB. as gd asC. as well asD. as far as
7. 一Music and Art enter the Entrance Examinatin fr the high schl, is it true?
一Yes. But dn't wrry. Nthing will be difficult if mre attentin t them.
A. will payB. will be paidC. paysD. is paid
8. 一Hi, Simn! Yu lk s excited. What happened?
一We wn the ftball match, and the result t be better than expected.
A. turned utB. fund utC. wrked utD. came ut
9. 一I think the plan is just a waste f time.
一Well, if yu dn't supprt it, .
A. s will theyB. s d theyC. neither will theyD. neither d they
10.一Lneliness may be ne f the biggest prblems in ur sciety these years.
一 . Especially amng aged parents. We shuld spare mre time fr them.
A. I can't agree mreB. I dn't think s
C. That's a gd ideaD. I'm nt sure if yu're right
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
It all started n 16-year-ld Rick’s first day at high schl. Like many prud __11__. Carl and Dale, Rick’s mum and dad, saw him ff t schl with big wave (挥手) frm the drstep. That evening Rick cmplained abut hw __12__ they were. This gave Dale wh has an artificial limb (假肢) a great __13___.
The next mrning as Rick stepped nt the bus utside his huse, he culd hear all f his schl friends ___14__ smething. He turned arund and t his great surprise, there was his dad, __15__ as an American ftball player, cmplete with ball and helmet (头盔). But that was just a __16___. Fr the next 180 schl days, rain r shine. Dale appeared there in a __17__ cstume. One day he was king waving his swrd(剑), the next a ck in his cking hat, the fllwing Wnder Wman. Dale even made ther members f the __18__ take part, using Rick’s yunger brther t play Batman alngside his Rbin.
___19__, Dale nly spent $50 n all f his cstumes. He gt lts f cstumes frm the family fancy-dress cllectin and then there were several friends happy t __20__.
Sme f Rick’s friends didn’t find it __21__ but mst f them lked frward t seeing what Dale wuld be wearing. And Dale als __22___ internatinal fans fr his dressing up t, as each day Carl tk pht f her husband in fancy dress and __23__ it n their blg (博客) which became a hit n the Internet. Even Rick was finally able t see the funny side and realized his dad was very __24__ after all.
But all gd things must cme t an end and n the last day f schl, Dale shwed up as a sldier and std next t a sign __25__ “It’s been fun waving at the bus. Have a great summer.” He has n plans t wave Rick f t schl next year. Instead, he’s ging t d smething else.
11. A. friendsB. neighbrsC. teachersD. parents
12. A. frighteningB. embarrassingC. disappintingD. tiring
13. A. ideaB. lessnC. giftD. dream
14. A. arguing abutB. asking frC. laughing atD. shwing ff
15. A. behavingB. wrkingC. dressedD. knwn
16. A. startB. signC. tryD. jke
17. A. ppularB. traditinalC. mdernD. different
18. A. schlB. familyC. cmpanyD. cmmunity
19. A. SpeciallyB. LuckilyC. AmazinglyD. Gradually
20. A. cmeB. helpC. watchD. save
21. A. interestingB. beautifulC. surprisingD. wnderful
22. A. paidB. thankedC. fundD. satisfied
23. A. pstedB. stuckC. typedD. threw
24. A. kindB. braveC. sillyD. cl
25. A. suggestingB. sayingC. writingD. warning
三、阅读理解（共18小题，每小题2分，计36分）
A
The Beijing Winter Games saw many yung athletes shine n the biggest stage fr winter sprts. Let’s take a lk at three Olympic medalists wh debuted (⾸次亮相) at Beijing 2022.
26. Accrding t the passage, Gu Ailing wn ________ medals.
A. neB. twC. threeD. fur.
27. ________ wn a gld medal in the men’s 1,000m shrt track speed skating.
A. Li WenlngB. Gu AilingC. Su YimingD. Ren Ziwei
28. What was Li Wenlng’s task in the shrt track race?
A. T beat Ren Ziwei.B. T win a medal.
C. T practice his skills.D. T help his teammates win.
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding the passage?
A. Su Yiming began snwbarding in 2015.
B. Gu Ailing will study at Stanfrd University this autumn.
C. Gu Ailing is an Olympic champin and a fashin mdel at present.
D. Li Wenlng wn a silver medal in the men’s 1,000m shrt track speed skating.
B
Hw t fight against COVID-19? We chse sme bks t help yu. The bks were translated int 13 languages including Japanese, French and Russian. They are cnvenient fr readers t enjy.
30. What are all the fur bks abut?
A. Children’s daily activities.B. Ten questins abut COVID-19.
C. Fighting against COVID-19.D. Getting n well with viruses.
31. If yu want t knw the beginning f the virus, what can yu read?
A. Virus, Virus, Yu Cannt Scare Me!B. A Special Spring Festival
C. Ten Tips t Fight Mnsters D. A Brief Histry f Viruses fr Children
32. Which bk mentins the spread f the virus?
①Virus, Virus, Yu Cannt Scare Me! ②A Special Spring Festival
③Ten Tips t Fight Mnsters ④ A Brief Histry f Viruses fr Children
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
33. Which ne is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The bks were translated int many languages.
B. Children can d smething t prtect themselves.
C. Ga Jing hpes children can prtect wildlife
D. We have already wn the war against COVID-19 cmpletely.
C
Students frm a Middle Schl, experience farming during their labr curse. Husewrk like cking and washing always ends up at the bttm f many f ur t-d lists. Sme peple even think that it shuld be taken care f by their parents.
Hwever, these life skills are imprtant and shuld be taught as part f labr educatin. On June 3, 2020, the Ministry f Educatin (MOE) (教育部) gave a revised (修订后的) curse fr high schls acrss the cunty. Labr educatin, als called educatin n the hardwrking spirit, range frm husewrk t schl labr and cmmunity vluntary services.
“Labr educatin must be carried ut with the aim t develp the view f the wrld, life and values and develp an interest in ding chres.” said Zheng Fuzhi, a Vice-Minister (副部长) f Educatin.
Accrding t China Yuth Daily, the labr curse will take six credits—the same as English and physics, Vluntary service, as part f labr educatin, wuld take tw credits. The MOE als asks schls t make sure 40 hurs f vluntary service during the full three schl years.
Accrding t Xinhua, adding labr educatin was ut f care that the cuntry’s yungsters d t little husewrk and that they think labr jbs aren’t imprtant. Because f a lt f schl stress, schls pay mre attentin t the educatinal curse, and parents smetimes think that husewrk wastes their kids’ time.
Accrding t a survey, primary and middle schl students in China nly spend 12 minutes a day n chres, cmpared with 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in Suth Krea and 30 minutes in France.
Hwever, ding husewrk des nt take yung peple’s attentin away. Instead, it is necessary fr develping a strng wrking spirit. “The earlier yu start, the better...” the writer f Hw t Raise an Adult said.
34. Accrding t the passage, which ne belngs t labr educatin?
A. Ding hmewrkB. Ding vlunteer wrk.
C. Ging travelingD. Learning t drive a car.
35. What did Zheng Fuzhi talk abut?
A. The time t carry ut labr educatin.B. The way t carry ut labr educatin.
C. The purpse t carry ut labr educatin.D. The place t carry ut labr educatin.
36. Hw many credits can vluntary service take?
A. Tw.B. Fur.C. Six.D. Eight.
37. ________ spend the mst time n chres.
A. Students in China.B. Students in Suth Krea.
C. Students in France.D. Students in America.
38. What did the writer f Hw t Raise an Adult think f ding husewrk?
A. Difficult.B. Ppular.C. Imprtant.D. Cmfrtable.
D
Navigatin (导航) is an imprtant ability fr animals t find fd and living places. Researchers in Israel have perfrmed an experiment and fund that gldfish are able t navigate n land after receiving arund 10 driving lessns.
The experiment was led by a research team at the Ben-Gurin University. It was made t see whether gldfish culd find their way in a very different envirnment. Researchers develped a rbtic car that culd drive frward, backward, and frm side t side. They called the car a FOV- Fish Operated Vehicle" (鱼驱动车). A gldfish was placed inside a water bx n the FOV. Using a set f wheels with a camera system, the FOV recrded the fish's mvements and swimming directins, then mved in the same directin.
The scientists wrked with six different gldfish. They placed the car in a small rm with a pink target (目标) n ne side. The fish wuld get fd when the car tuched the target. After a few days f training. the fish navigated t the target. At first, it tk them abut half an hur t drive t the target. But by the end f the experiment, they were able t cmplete the same task in 1ess than a minute. Shachar Givn, ne f the researchers said, “As anyne wh has tried t learn hw t ride a bike r t drive a car knws, it is challenging at first."
Nt nly did the gldfish shw that they culd drive t the target, they weren't fled by false targets f ther clrs. They were als able t get free when the car hit a wall.
Althugh the fish may nt have realized they were mving n land. these results shw that a fish has the ability t navigate utside its natural envirnment f water. It can enrich scientific knwledge f animals' navigatin skills.
39. Why did the researchers perfrm the gldfish experiment? T see if gldfish culd .
A. find fd and living placesB. navigate in a different envirnment
C. live in the land's ecsystemD. ride a bike r drive a car like humans
40. What d we knw abut the FOV?
A. It was placed inside a water bx.B. It culd cntrl the fish's directins.
C. It was driven by a camera system.D. It culd fllw the fish's mvements.
41. The fish wuld get fd as lng as the car .
A. avided hitting a wallB. mved in the small rm freely
C. tuched the pink targetD. tuched the target f ther clrs
42. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Scientists Put a Rbtic Car t Gd Use.
B. Scientists Offer Gldfish Fd and Lessns.
C. Scientists Teach Gldfish t Drive a Car n Land.
D. Scientists Invent an Animal Navigatin System.
43. In which sectin (栏目) f a website may this passage appear?
A. Art and Culture.B. Wild Animals.
C. Agriculture and Fd.D. Animal Science.
四、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Accrding t the reginal emergency management department (应急处置指挥部), n the afternn f March 21, 2022. a passenger plane with 132 peple n bard crashed in Tengxian Cunty f Wuzhu, Guangxi. And it caused a muntain fire. The passenger plane is a Being 737 airplane, which belngs t China Eastern Airlines. It was flying frm Kunming t Guangzhu when it crashed. The 132 peple n bard were 123 passengers and 9 crew members, said the Civil Aviatin Administratin f China (中国民航局) n its website. The airplane lst cntact ver Wuzhu City. It was expected t arrive in Guangzhu in half an hur. N peple were alive n that plane. The Being 737 airplane was intrduced int China n June 22, 2015. S far it has flwn 8986 times and it has flwn fr 18239 hurs.
The cause f the air crash is still unknwn. But the tw black bxes (黑匣子)一flight data recrders have been fund. They are very helpful t find ut the cause f the crash. Cntacts were made with families f 123 passengers within 24 hurs after the plane crashed, said Sun Shiying, chairman f China Eastern Airlines Yunnan branch. And many family members f the 123 dead passengers hurried t the scene in hpe f finding them still alive. But t their great sadness, n ne was alive, even their remains (遗体) culd nt be fund.
回答下列问题，每小题答案不超过11个词。
44. Where did the airplane crash?

45. Hw many crew members died in the crash?

46. Hw lng has the Being 737 airplane flwn?

47. Wh is Sun Shiying?

48. What can the tw black bxes d?

五、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
We spend ne third f ur lives in bed! Everyne needs a relaxing sleeping envirnment. There is n dubt that the design f yur bedrm is really imprtant. But hw? Here’re sme glden rules t remember if yu are decrating yur bedrm.
Chse a prper clr
Clr is the key! Chsing the right clr f yur bedrm shuld be the first decisin when designing the space. A general rule is t avid using verly bright clrs in it. Yu might be pleasantly surprised when yu try ut the clrs that bring yu peace.
Light it up
It is imprtant t chse the crrect lighting when designing a bedrm. Besides practical ceiling lighting, lamps and flr lamps can als make it easy fr yu t get int a sleepy state in the evening. S dn’t frget t intrduce smaller pckets f light arund the rm.
Create space t breathe
A tidy rm helps yu feel calmer. Please remember t reduce the unnecessary furniture and chse the ne with drs t hide away the messy clthing shelves. The less furniture yu have, the better yur rm will be, as yu will pen up flr space t allw the rm t lk bigger and less crwded.
Give it a sft tuch
The material f bedding can bring yu different sleep feelings. Smething sft is always the first chice. Fr example, gd quality pillws（枕头）will make yu relaxed and suit almst all requirements. A well-chsen duvet（羽绒被）will keep yu sleeping thrugh the cldest winter nights, and it wn’t be t ht r heavy during the summer.
In a wrd, the standard f designing yur bedrm is t keep it cmfrtable.
49. 50. 51. 52. 53.
54. 55. 56. 57. 58.
六、词汇运用。用所给单词的适当形式填空（共9小题，每小题1分，计9分）
59. Scientists are always full f (invent) which makes much difference t ur life.
60. These children grwing up m in much (wealth) families may feel lnelier.
61. TikTk, which is (sudden) everywhere n the Internet, is making its way int ur lives.
62. If the matter is nt carefully (deal) with in time, the situatin will get wrse.
63. We read bks every day t make (we) learn mre abut the wrld.
64. (make) sure there are n mistakes in yur paper and yu can hand it in.
65. 一What d yu think f Tm?
一He is a serius by. Whenever he (give) the tasks, he will try his best t finish them well.
66. Having spent the past year as an exchange student in Lndn, Linda (appear) mre experienced than her age.
67. Dn't wake up yur father if he (sleep) when yu get hme, will yu?
七、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
As the Shenzhu-13 spaceship dcked (对接) with China’s space statin n Octber 16, 2021, Wang Yaping became the first female astrnaut t wrk in the space statin in China. She wuld s___68__ six mnths there, alng with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu. Wang als became the first Chinese w__69___ t take a space walk n the night f Nvember 7, 2021. Besides, she gave a class in the space statin t e___70___ yung peple t fllw their space dreams.
Wang’s dream f flying t space as an astrnaut was inspired by Yang Liwei wh became China’s first space t___71___ in 2003. “Nw China has its first man in space. When will ur cuntry have i__72__ first wman?” Wang thught. She was then wrking a__73__ a pilt in China’s air frce (空军).
In January 1980, Wang was brn in a small village in Yantai, Shandng Prvince. She flew a plane fr the first time w__74___ she was 18 years ld. As a pilt, she flew 1,567 hurs in all, including f__75___ t help with the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake relief (救灾) wrk and the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
In May 2010, Wang became ne f China’s first female astrnauts. She achieved her space d___76__ in 2013 by taking the Shenzhu-10 ride.
During her 15-day flight, Wang gave China’s first lessn frm space. Over 60 millin primary and middle schl students acrss the cuntry a__77__ her lessn. In the Physics class, Wang shwed hw different bjects behaved in a micrgravity (微重⼒) envirnment.
68. 69. 70. 71. 72.
73. 74. 75. 76. 77.
八、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
家住南京的大学生李华去年暑假成为了一名志愿者。近期疫情又在多地爆发，她所在外语学院正在举办一次以“抗击疫情”为主题的征文活动,，李华想把自己的经历写成文章来投稿，假如你是李华,请根据以下内容要点,给校刊写篇文章。
要求：
(1 ) 表达清楚,语法正确，上下文连贯;
(2 ) 必须包括表格中所有的要点内容,并适当发挥;
(3 ) 词数100词左右。
(4 ) 不得使用真实姓名,校名和地名。
Wrking as a vlunteer








At just 18, Su Yiming wn China’s first gld medal in men’s snwbarding. He tk the gld medal in the men’s big air. Als, he wn a silver medal in the slpestyle (坡⾯障碍技巧).Su started snwbarding when he was just 4 years ld. Su set his heart n snwbarding in 2015 after Beijing gt the chance t hst the 2022 Winter Games.
Gu Ailing’s gld medals in bth big air and halfpipe (U型场地), and a silver medal in slpestyle brught her t an even wider internatinal audience.Gu was brn in 2003 in the USA．She started t ski at 3 and began prfessinal training at 8. Nw she’s an Olympic champin, a fashin mdel, and ging t Stanfrd University this fall.
Li Wenlng is a 21-year-ld skater. This was his first Winter Olympics. In the men’s 1,000m shrt track speed skating, Li skated behind his teammates as a team tactic (战术). He tried t help his teammates t win. With his help, teammate Ren Ziwei wn the gld medal. And Li himself crssed the line insecnd place.Li started t skate at age f 11. He is a gd team player and always willing t supprt his teammates. He sees the team as mre imprtant than himself.
Virus, Virus, Yu Cannt Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)
The bk makes parents and children able t learn in a fun way abut hw viruses spread and what peple can d t prtect themselves. It tells children nt t fear abut viruses. Besides, it als intrduces the idea f getting well with nature, and hpes children can prtect wildlife and the natural envirnment.
A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Ga Jing)
This bk pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the utbreak f COVID-19. It tells a stry f a cmmn family in China. It tries t answer the child’s questin “Why can’t I be allwed t play utside?” It tells the child what COVID-19 is, hw it spreads, and hw we can prtect urselves frm it. The pictures shw lve between family members, friends and everyne.
Ten Tips t Fight Mnsters (Writer: Dng Ruihan)
Dad leaves 10 tips t help us fight the virus. Wh will win the war? The stry will gently teach children hw t prevent the disease in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encurage them t help family members t prevent the disease.
A Brief Histry f Viruses fr Children (Writer: Changsha White-flag Dlphin Children’s Bk Wrkshp)
This strybk tells the beginning f the virus. S the readers can understand the histry f the virus easily. The bk sets up a “Ten Questins abut COVID-19” part, which explains the knwledge f COVID-19 (including hw it spreads), helping children readers t understand the virus basing n reasn and science.
Hw t make yur bedrm ___49____
Glden ___50___
Detailed suggestins
Chsing a prper clr
___51____ which clr t use when yu design the space.
Use the ___52___ clrs instead f the verly bright nes.
Lighting it up
The right lighting is imprtant fr yur bedrm design.
Smaller pckets f light can help yu g t sleep mre ___53___.
__54___space t breathe
Make sure yur bedrm is __55 __.
Reduce the unnecessary furniture t make ___56___ space.
Giving it a sft tuch
The material f bedding can __57__ yur sleep.
Gd quality pillws can help yu relax.
A well-chsen duvet is always suitable in winter r in summer.
The __58___ f yur bedrm design is t keep it cmfrtable.
Wh am I?
1. 李华；
2. 十八周岁；
3. 来自外语学院( Schl f Freign languages )；
4. 年轻有活力。
What have I dne t help?
1. 在人们做核酸检测时( d nucleic acid tests ),引导人们排队；
2. 在人们居家隔离( quarantine)时,给人们送菜……；
3. ……
What have I learnt?
1. 医生,护士的艰辛；
2. 通过为别人服务来提升锻炼了自己；
3. ……