2022年天津中考单选百题专练

这是一份2022年天津中考单选百题专练，共9页。试卷主要包含了 名词， 代词， 数词 序数词， 介词和介词短语， 连词， 形容词， 副词， 冠词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（1） 可数名词及其单复数
（2） 不可数名词
（3） 专有名词
（4） 名词所有格
2. 代词
（1） 人称代词
（2） 物主代词
（3） 反身代词
（4） 指示代词
（5） 不定代词（sme，any，n）
（6） 疑问代词
3. 数词 （1） 基数词 （2） 序数词
4. 介词和介词短语
5. 连词
6. 形容词（包括比较级和最高级）
7. 副词（包括比较级和最高级）
8. 冠词
9. 动词
（1）动词的基本形式
（2）系动词
（3）及物动词和不及物动词
（4）助动词
（5）情态动词
（6） 时态 ①现在进行时 ②一般现在时 ③一般过去时 ④一般将来时
⑤过去进行时 ⑥现在完成时
（7）被动语态 ①一般现在时 ②一般过去时 ③一般将来时
（8）非谓语动词（动词不定式做宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语）
（9） 动词短语
10. 构词法 （1） 前缀、后缀 （2） 转化 （3） 合成
11. 句子种类
（1） 陈述句（肯定式和否定式）
（2） 疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句）
（3） 祈使句
（4） 感叹句
12. 简单句的基本句型
（1） 主语+系动词+表语
（2） 主语+不及物动词
（3） 主语+及物动词+宾语
（4） 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
（5） 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
（6） there be句型
13. 并列复合句
14. 主从复合句
（1） 宾语从句
（2） 状语从句
（3） 定语从句（能辨认出由that，which，wh引导的限定性定语从句，并能理解句子意思。）
二、单项填空(本大跟共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21.----I am really lking frward t summer hliday. We are taking trip t Paris.
-----Hw wnderful
A the; the: the B.a,the;the C.the;a:不填 D.a;a不填
22.----- will play an imprtant rle in ur cuntry.
----Yes, let's learn "duble reductin" plicy(双威"政策)first
A.Infrmatin B.Pllutin C.Educatin D.Reslutin
23.-----___des he play cmputer games? ------He plays cmputer games every day.
A.Hw many B.Hw much C.Hw lng D.Hw ften
24.-----I'm a bit nervus! Anyway, this is my first trip
----- yu drive, it will be!
A. The mre carefully;the safer B.The mre carefully;safer
C.The mre carefully; the safe D. The carefully; the safer
25. The plane at Tianjin Binhai Internatinal Airprt fr three hurs because f the big snw.
A.remained B.arrived C.landed D.stay
26. Yu nly use red paper fr hngba because red means gd luck in China
A.need B.must C.mustn't D.might
27. -----Why are yu s afraid f staying with yur uncle?
----He is s that he never laughs r says much.
A.utging B.traditinal C.serius D.simple
28.------Hi,Tny! What are yu up t?
------Hi,Daming,l___just a mdel spaceship fr ur schl prject.
A.did; make B.have, made C. will make D. d;make
29. The dctr kept wrking fr 12 hurs fr cvid-19 at a cmmunity in Tianjin. He needed a rest.
A. t have B.having C.has D. had
30.-----Hw sn the wrk ? ----In tw days
A is: finished B. will be finished C. were, finished D.have;been
31.Chinese wmen's ftball team wn the AFC Wmen's Asian Cup n February 7th,2022, all the Chinese were s excited, ___the fans.
A. especially B.carefully C. luckily D.mainly
finished
32.----- Make sure he is warm. Cver him with a cat
------That's gd advice___ yu wuld be a dctr.
A.s;that B.such; that C. such a; that D.s a;that
33.He has trained basketball ,August 2003.
A since B.In C.n D.fr
34. Usually peple have little r n idea abut____during an earthquake.
A.what they d B.what they d it
C.hw they d D.hw they d it
35. -----I dn't like shwers r windy weather.
------. Rainy weather is terrible!
A. Me neither! B.I dn't think s C.it's bd luck! D.Dn't wrry
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Cambridge is beautiful city in east f England.
A.a;/ B.an; the C.an;/ D.a;the
22. Studying in anther cuntry is a different .Yu can have a try.
A.traditin B. difference C.experience D.reprt
23. Nthing is than playing basketball.
A.enjyable B. much enjyable C.mre enjyable D.the mst enjyable
24. I write dwn new wrds, but I frget them . Hw can I remember them?
A.clearly B.prbably C.quietly D.quickly
25. Peple ften lse things when they're travelling r when they're .
A.in a hurry B.at the mment C.in the end D.in the future
26.Stay away windws and heavy furniture during an earthquake.
A. Beside B. at C.by D.frm
27.The Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics（残奥会） place frm March 4th t 13th.
A.has taken B. take C. tk D. takes
28. Henry was trying it up when the snake bit him.
A. pick B. t pick C.picked D.picking
29.My mther bught a Shuey Rhn Rhn （雪容融）fr . She hpes I like
A. me; ne B.me;it C.my;this D.mine;that
30. Students listen t music while they are riding bikes n the rad.
A.must B. can C.needn't D.shuldn't
31. Tintin has been ppular fr ver eighty years Herge invented him in 1921.
A. since B.when C.after D.befre
32. My friends and I are ging t the Chinese wmen ftball players n TV.
A.check B.cheer C.crss D. change
33. Liang Xiasheng was brn in the same year when the Peple's Republic f China
A.funded B. fund C.was fund D.was funded
34. ----- Please tell me A Lifelng Jurney（人世间）. ----- At eight 'clck cvery evening.
A.where I can watch B. where can I watch
C.what time I can watch D.what time can I
35. ---- Ms Liu, I'm reading the wrds f Mdule 1.----
A.Of curse B. Yu're welcme C.That's great D.That's OK
21.—President Xi gave ________ exciting speech n TV at the end f 2021.
—Yes. What ________ great prgress we Chinese made last year!
A．an; aB．/; aC．an; /D．/; /
22.—Mum, there aren’t ________ eggs in the fridge.We’d better g t the supermarket t buy_____ .
—Ok, Let’s g.
sme, anyB．sme, sme C．any, anyD. any, sme
23. He ________ in the library when the rainstrm came.
A．will readB．readsC．is readingD．was reading
24. If we train harder, we will have a better ________f winning.
A. race B. chance C. chice D. exercise
25. The ________ yu wrk, the ________ results yu will get.
A．hard; gdB．harder; betterC．hardest; bestD．harder; best
26. After-schl services ________ every day this term.
A．are prvidedB．prvideC．will prvideD．were prvided
27.All the flwers have cme ut. The sweet smell ________ the whle rm and makes me cmfrtable.
A. fills B．rushes C．cvers D．spreads
28. _______ f the earth _______ cvered with water.
A．Tw-third; isB．Tw-thirds; areC．Tw-third; areD．Tw-thirds; is
29. Helen was s excited at the gd news that she culd _________ say a wrd.
A. prbably B. hardly C. suddenly D. immediately
30.Please remember ________ the lights befre yu leave.
A．t turn ff B．turning ff C．t turning ff D.turns ff
31.If yu want t learn mre abut Mark Twain, yu can _______ n the Internet.
A. find ut B. lk after C. write dwn D. warm up
32. —Mm, I want t play ftball.
—Srry, Jack. Nt nw, but yu ______ play it n weekends.
A．must B．have tC．canD．need
33．— I wnder ________ next week.
—The radi says it will fall belw 0.C.
A．hw will the weather beB．what the weather will be like
C．hw the weather will be likeD．what will the weather be like
34．He desn’t g t sleep ________ he finishes his hmewrk.
A．befre B．afterC．untilD．when
35. — I’m nt feeling well these days . Is there anything wrng, dctr?
—________. Yu just have a cld.
Never mind B．Yu ’re welcmeC．N prblemD．Take it easy
单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
21. —What’s wrng? —Lk! ______ by is lying at ______ bttm f the stairs.
A. A; aB. A; the C. The; 不填D. An; the
22. This is a public park. There are ______ ld peple in ______.
A. sme; it B. any; itC. sme; themD. any; them
23. Our natin is ______ and mre pwerful than befre.
A. wealthierB. wealthyC. wealthiestD. the wealthiest
24. —Where is Tianjin?
—It is ______ the east f China. It’s my hme twn.
A. atB. n C. inD. t
25. —Let’s g shpping tgether.
—OK. First ______ because we have lts f things t buy.
A. have a lkB. make a listC. take a vacatinD. have a try
26. Mr. Black is very prud f his ______ in his business.
A. kindness B. cnditinC. cmpetitinD. success
27. Yu can ______ win the game if yu dn’t try yur best.
A. quickly B. certainly C. really D. hardly
28. —______ I finish the writing nw?
—N, yu ______. Yu can give it t me next Mnday.
A. Must; mustn’tB. Must; needn’t C. May; shuldn’t D. Need; can’t
29. I invited Mary t the party. But she ______ my invitatin plitely.
A. trusted B. encuragedC. refusedD. regretted
30. Study hard, ______ yu will nt have a gd result in the exam.
A. sB. rC. butD. and
31. —I ______ a letter t yu last week. ______ yu ______ it?
—N, nt yet.
A. have psted; Did; receiveB. have psted; Have; receive
C. psted; Have; receivedD. psted; D; receive
32. —I’m mving t Lndn. Let’s stay in tuch.
—Of curse. And yu ______ never ______.
A. will; frget B. were; frgttenC. are; frgtD. will; be frgtten
33. —Peter ffered ______ us skating.
—That’s great! He is really gd at it.
A. t teachB. teachC. teachingD. taught
34. The by asked his mther ______.
A. hw lng has she been hereB. when will she buy him a cmputer
C. if he culd hld a party at hmeD. why was she crying
35. —Here’s yur gift.
—A beautiful dress! ______! Thank yu s much!
A. What a surpriseB. It’s a gd idea
C. Cme nD. That’s t bad
21．The ld man has gt _____ lvely garden and _____ flwers in it are really beautiful.
22．Fr _____, I always like enjying _____ n the beach in the suth, but it depends n the weather.
23．The kitchen is always the mst _____ rm in ur huse because we all help prepare the fd.
24． the museum, n the ther side f the river, is the theatre.
25．Tm runs six miles every mrning, s he is in very excellent _____.
26．Peter was late fr schl this mrning, s he t his teacher.
27．This year we are training than usual because we want t win the game.
28．Cking is an imprtant skill, and everybdy learn t make sme simple dishes.
29．When the girl her bike side by side with a friend, she had an accident.
30．My new phne is missing. I have t find it, Mum will punish me.
31．Mst illnesses are nt dangerus but when yu r get a cugh, yu may als get a fever.
32．I’d like t take sme phts n the schl visit t the muntain next week. They _____
up n the schl website.
33．Our teacher advises us _____ dwn the crrect answers next t the mistakes.
34．— D yu knw ?
— Sure. It was held in February, 2022.
35．— I like sunny weather, but I dn’t like shwers r windy weather.
— _____. Rainy weather is terrible.
21.When he left cllege, he gt a jb as _____ reprter in a newspaper ffice.
A. aB. theC. an D. 不填
22. This mrning Betty invited _____ t _____ birthday party.
A. I; her B. I; hers C. me; herD. me; hers
23. —I’m srry I went ut fr a smke. I was very tired.
—Tired? That’s n _____. Smking is nt allwed here.
A. causeB. excuseC. chanceD. accident
24. It’s ____ t read the guidebk befre yu g t a new place.
A. pwerful B. harmful C. helpful D. awful
25. The headmaster _____ the prizes fr the winners f the pht cmpetitin.
A. presentedB. causedC. repeatedD. translated
26.—Lk at the letters. What des BGM _____?
—It means “backgrund music”.
A. ask fr B. lk fr C. find ut D. stand fr
27._____ the age f 5, Meimei started learning dancing at the Children’s Palace.
A. By B. At C. On D. In
28.—May I g t the z tmrrw, Mum? —Sure. But yu _____ g there alne.
A. canB. may C. mustn’tD. needn’t
29. He met sme prblems _____ he was ding his lessns.
A. befre B. while C. until D. as sn as
30.—_____ will yu stay in Tianjin? —Abut tw mnths.
A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw manyD. Hw far
31.I ften tell my brther _____ fire. It’s dangerus.
A. keeps clear fB. keeping clear f
C. t keep clear fD. kept clear f
32.—I hear Jane has gne t the Hly Island fr her hliday.
—Yes, she _____ yesterday mrning.
A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left
33. The building is part f Tianjin’s histry. It _____ many years ag.
A. is built B. was built C. builds D. built
34.—D yu knw _____? She desn’t ntice we are here.
—I think she’s reading Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland. She likes it very much.
A. what she has read B. what is she reading
C. what des she read D. what she is reading
35.—Yu lk pale. _____ —I’m OK, but I saw an accident.
A. That’s very dangerus!B. Bad luck!
C. Are yu jking?D. Are yu all right?
21. Sme small shps in Britain usually clse fr_____ hur at ____ lunchtime.
A. an; the B.a;不填 C.a; the D.an;不填
22. I wanted t thank Jim fr his___. He is such a nice persn that he is always ready t help thers.
A. illness B. attentin C.kindness D. review
23. This bike is neither nr ____. It belngs t____ .
A.yurs;my;her B. his;me;hers C. her; mine; him D. his:hers:me
24. Mary wrked s hard that she her dream at a very yung age.
A. Fund B.achieved C. ffered D. remembered
25. -----Where is Jan? ------She ___a nvel in her study.
A. is reading B. reads C. will read D. has read
26. I expect _______ in Beijing at 4:00 pm tmrrw.
A. Arriving B. arrived C.t arrive D. arrive
27. Ten peple were present at the meeting yesterday,______Mr Smith, the bss f my cmpany.
A. Amng B.between C.with D. including
28. Mrs Li always speaks at the tp f her vice ____ the students at the hack can hear her
A. ever since B.s that C.as sn as D. as lng as
29. Children these days___their parents t much. They shuld learn hw t lk after themselves.
A. get n B. depend n C.hld n D. keep n
30. -----What d yu think f the trip t Yunnan?
-----It's ______trip I've ever had.
A. the mst exciting B. mre excited C. the mst excited D. mre exciting
31. -----Where is Jenny?
------I'm nt sure. She______in the schl library.
A. Maybe B.must be D. will be C. may be
32.I___ my hmetwn fr many years. I miss my friends there
A. will leave B. have left C. will be away frm D. have been away frm
33. Mre and mre nature parks______in the future in rder t prtect animals.
A. Build B. will build C. are built D. will be built
34. ------I'd like t buy a new jacket, but I dn't knw__.
-----Hw abut this ne?
A. which shuld I chse B. which I shuld chse
C. where I can get it D. where can I get it
35. -----Raise ur glasses. Here's t ur success! ------___
A. Cheers! B. Well dne! C.I hpe s! D. Help yurself.
A．the; the
B．a; 不填
C．the; 不填
D．a; the
A．I; my
B．me; my
C．I; myself
D．me; myself
A．ancient
B．crwded
C．private
D．secret
A．Oppsite
B．Belw
C．Between
D．Withut
A．suggestin
B．cnditin
C．traditin
D．pllutin
A．cunted
B．aplgised
C．presented
D．returned
A．mre carelessly
B．mst carelessly
C．mre carefully
D．mst carefully
A．shuld
B．might
C．can’t
D．mustn’t
A．was riding
B．will ride
C．has ridden
D．rides
A．and
B．s
C．but
D．r
A．catch a cld
B．keep a diary
C．make a mistake
D．take a walk
A．put
B．are put
C．were put
D．will be put
A．write
B．wrte
C．t write
D．writing
A．where the next Olympic Winter Games will be held
B．where will the next Olympic Winter Games be held
C．when the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was held
D．when was the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games held
A．Gd luck
B．Never mind
C．Wait a minute
D．Me neither