吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校2022年九年级(下学期)中考英语阅读专项复习(二)
展开一、完型填空
Emily has fught with her weight fr a lng time. Each time she tried t 1 the extra(额外的) punds, it gt harder. 2 this time she made it.
Her yungest child had 3 fr cllege, s she had mre time. Then she culd pay special 4 t her wn gals. And she had just arrived at a very imprtant event in her develpment: turning 50. “I think at this pint in 5 , getting in shape is nly ging t get harder,” she said.
It was very 6 t have a clear gal. She didn’t miss any chance n a lng 7 ride r hike. T start t lse weight right away, she 8 all the junk fd and ate mre fruit and vegetables. She lst 5 punds 9 . She was very happy.
T supprt her weight lss and get 10 , Emily made a big decisin. She increased her activities 11 ging t the gym, riding with a biking grup, hiking and taking the stairs instead f the lift at wrk.
Visiting her parents’ huse was ne f Emily’s biggest 12 . “Fd is everywhere all the time, n tables, in the fridge—even the secnd fridge is 13 . As lng as I didn’t tuch any f it, I was OK.” Fr 14 tgether, she ften brught her wn prepared fd.
Tw years later, Emily has 15 her 30-pund weight lss gal and knws she can keep up her healthy habits fr life. Peple wh haven’t seen her fr a while say, “Yu lk great!”
二、阅读理解
A.
This is a pie chart that shws the prprtin (比例) f the meat sld in a supermarket. The ttal meat sld in the supermarket is classified (分类) int six kinds as fllws: chicken, prk, beef, lamb, fish and thers.
() 1. A. lse
B. care
C. ntice
D. wrry
() 2. A. Or
B. But
C. S
D. Fr
() 3. A. built
B. thught
C. left
D. gt
() 4. A. celebratin
B. attentin
C. cnditin
D. psitin
() 5. A. life
B. public
C. line
D. cmmn
() 6. A. cmfrtable
B. general
C. thankful
D. useful
() 7. A. train
B. car
C. bike
D. bus
() 8. A. put up
B. cut ut
C. cut up
D. laid ut
() 9. A. quickly
B. helpfully
C. persnally
D. differently
() 10. A. funnier
B. smarter
C. healthier
D. friendlier
() 11. A. by
B. f
C. at
D. t
() 12. A. directins
B. advantages
C. purpses
D. challenges
() 13. A. clean
B. fine
C. full
D. pen
() 14. A. meals
B. expressins
C. curses
D. perfrmances
() 15. A. required
B. reached
C. allwed
D. reviewed
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
() 1. The pie chart shws the prprtin f sld in a supermarket.
A. the clthesB. the vegetablesC. the bksD. the meat
() 2. The ttal meat sld in the supermarket is classified int kinds?
A. three.B. fur.C. five.D. six. () 3. Which kind f meat has the largest percentage?
A. Chicken.B. Prk.C. Fish.D. Beef.
() 4. Which kind f meat has the sale half as much as that f chicken?
A. Fish.B. Prk.C. Chicken.D. Beef. () 5. Frm the pie chart, we knw that .
The percentage f lamb and beef is as much as that f prk.
Chicken is the mst cmmnly bught meat in the supermarket.
Peple like fish best in the supermarket.
Others is the secnd cmmnly bught meat in the supermarket.
B.
Bananas are the perfect snack. Nt nly are they sweet and delicius but they are easy t carry arund, s yu can take them anywhere. Best f all, bananas prvide different things that the human bdy needs!
Bananas grw best in warm places that gets lts f rain. They grw n plants that lk like trees. The banana plant, hwever, is cnsidered a herb rather than a tree because it desn’t have a strng, wdy steam (根,茎). The plants can grw as high as 30 feet. When they reach their height, flwers grw ut frm the stem. These flwers prduce bananas.
Tw r three times each year, the plants prduce the fruit. The bananas grw tgether, which seem like “hands”. A hand is made up f 10 t 20 bananas. Grwers smetimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch f bananas has abut 15hands, and s a whle bunch may have as many as 200 bananas are ready t be picked and can weigh mre than 100 punds.
After abut three mnths, the bananas are ready t be picked. At this pint, they still aren’t the sunny yellw clr bananas. Farmers pick them when they're green. That's hw they're shipped t stres. They turn yellw alng the way and are ready t be sld.
If yu lve bananas, yu've gt a lt f cmpany. Americans have been enjying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876.Tday, Americans eat mre bananas than any ther fruit. Mre bananas are sld than apples and grapes tgether. Every American eats ver 26 punds f bananas each year!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
() 1.The first paragraph mainly talks abut .
A. why peple like bananasB. hw bananas taste
C. what bananas are rich inD. where bananas are taken () 2.What is the crrect rder in which these happen?
a. The bananas begin t turn yellw.b. A banana plant grws t full height.
c. The flwers prduce bananas.d. The bananas are ready t be picked.
A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a () 3. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
The banana plant is a kind f tree.
Bananas like grwing in ht and dry areas.
One bunch f bananas may weigh ver 100 punds.
The banana plant usually prduces fruit nce a year. () 4. The underlined wrd “cmpany” means .
persns wh have different ideas abut favrite fruit frm the writer
persns wh want t sell bananas t the writer
persns wh want t buy bananas frm the writer
persns wh have the same idea abut favrite fruit as the writer
() 5.Which is the secnd mst ppular fruit in America accrding t the bar chart?
A. Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. Oranges.
C.
Yani Tseng, brn n January 23, 1989, is a prfessinal glfer in Taiwan, China.
Yani started playing glf when she was very yung, thanks t her parents wh are bth glf lvers. Her father gave her a set f glf clubs (高尔夫球杆) when she was nly five years ld. Then her interest in glf grew and she started t learn it. In 2002, Yani wn the Callaway Junir Wrld Glf Champinships (锦标赛) when she was 18 years ld, and then her career really tk ff.
Brittany Lang, wh came secnd t Yani at the Wmen’s British Open in 2011, says Yani is a cnfident girl. But Yani wasn’t like this befre. When she first left her hme t start playing in internatinal turnaments, she didn’t speak English very well. She was s shy abut her English that she was very quiet. Yani’s cach, Gary Gilchrist, says that studying English has helped Yani change this. “She wrked s hard t imprve her English,” said Gilchrist. “Nw she is very cnfident.”
Tday, Yani is well-knwn fr her big smile and sense f humr. She lves t talk and jke with reprters, fans and ther glfers. Once Yani invited a number f glfers and glf reprters t her place fr a dinner party. Hallway thrugh the party, she decided t dress up as Harry Ptter, and even gave a speech wearing her black cat.
Yani is nt nly a rle mdel t yung girls wh want t take up glf, but als an inspiratin t peple trying t learn English. Her advice t English learners: “Keep talking. I’m nt afraid t be talking t ther peple, n matter what I say …”
根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(5 分)
() 1. Yani became interested in glf because f her parents’ influence.
() 2. Yani wn the Callaway Junir Wrld Glf Champinships at the age f 15. () 3. Brittany Lang is a cach wh trains Yani t play glf.
() 4. Studying English made Yani becme cnfident. () 5. The passage is mainly abut a bright glf player.
D.
The next time yu g int a bank, a stre, r a supermarket, stp and listen. What d yu hear?
1. It’s similar t the music yu listen t, but it’s nt exactly the same. That’s because this music was especially designed t relax yu, r t give yu extra energy. Smetimes yu dn’t even realize the music is playing, but yu react t the music anyway.
Quiet backgrund music used t be called “elevatr music” because we ften heard it in elevatrs. But lately we hear it in mre and mre places, and it has a new name “Muzak”. Abut ne-third f the peple in America listen t “Muzak” every day. The music plays fr 15 minutes at a time, with shrt pauses in between. It is always mre lively between ten and eleven in the mrning, and between three and fur in the afternn, when peple are mre tired. 2. If yu listen t Muzak carefully, yu will prbably recgnize the names f many f sngs. Sme musicians r sngwriters dn’t want their sngs t be used as Muzak, but thers are happy when their sngs are chsen. Why? 3.
Music is ften played in public places because it is designed t make peple feel less lnely when they are in an airprt r a htel. It has been prved that Muzak des what it is designed t d. Tired ffice wrkers suddenly have mre energy when they hear the pleasant sund f Muzak in the backgrund.
4. Supermarket shppers buy 38 percent mre grceries. 5. They say it’s bring t hear the same sngs all the time. But ther peple enjy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way r anther, Muzak affects everyne. Sme farmers even say their cws give mre milk when they hear Muzak!
Sme peple dn’t like Muzak.
The music gives them extra energy.
Music is playing in the backgrund.
Factry wrkers prduce 13 percent mre.
They get as much as $4 millin a year if their sngs are used.
阅读短文,把 A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
E.
One lunchtime when I was in the third grade will stay with me always.
I had been picked t be the princess in the schl play, and fr weeks my mther had tried her best t rehearse my lines (背诵台词) with me. Hwever, n matter hw easily I delivered them at hme, as sn as I stepped n stage, every wrd disappeared frm my head. Finally, my teacher tk me aside. She explained that she had written a narratr’s ( 旁 白 的 ) part t the play, and asked me t change rles. I didn’t tell my mm what had happened when I went hme fr lunch that day, but she sensed my unease, and asked if I wanted t walk in the garden. It was a lvely spring day and the rse vine( 藤 ) was turning green. We culd see yellw dandelins (蒲公英) ppping thrugh the grass.
Mm stpped, pinting at the dandelins and said, “I think I’m ging t dig up all these weeds( 杂草). Frm nw n we’ll nly have rses in the garden.”
“But I like dandelins.” I disagreed.
“All flwers are beautiful, even dandelins.” My mther lked at me seriusly. “Yes, every flwer gives pleasure in its wn way, desn’t it? And that is true f peple t. Nt everyne can be a princess, but there is n shame in that.”
Realizing that she had guessed my pain, I started t cry as I tld her what had happened. “But yu will be a beautiful narratr, my dear Jenny,” she said, reminding me f hw much I lved t read stries alud t her. “The narratr’s part is as imprtant as the part f the princess.”
Over the next few weeks, with her encuragement, I learned t take pride in the rle. Lunchtimes were spent reading ver my lines and talking abut what I wuld wear.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Which character was the writer asked t act in the schl play at first?
What happened t her when the writer stepped n stage?
Hw did the writer feel after being changed rles?
Did the mther dig up all the dandelins r teach Jenny a lessn in the garden?
When did they ften practice her lines?
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