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(进阶篇)2021-2022学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册 Unit 2(含答案)练习题
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这是一份(进阶篇)2021-2022学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册 Unit 2(含答案)练习题,共16页。
(进阶篇)2021-2022学年上学期初中英语牛津译林新版九年级同步分层作业 Unit 2
一.词汇应用(共5小题)
1.I think all your (suggest) are very important and helpful to us.
2.The bad news made the girl cry loudly with great (sad).
3.Do you often feel (stress) before exams?
4.The sun gives us (warm) and makes us feel comfortable.
5.Don't be nervous.Be (relax) and you will perform well in the show.
二.完成句子(共5小题)
6.我宁愿在超市也不愿在其他地方购物。
I would rather in the supermarket than shop .
7.他过去似乎对自己的英语很满意。
He his English in the past.
8.红色和白色是很好的搭配因为强有力的红色平衡于冷静的白色.
Red and white as powerful red .
9.绿色是自然的颜色,它可以给你力量。
Green is and it can .
10.哪种颜色最能影响我们的心情?它能代表何种性格特征?
What colour can ? What characteristics .
三.完形填空(共1小题)
11.Recently,I felt like I reached a very low point in life.My relationships weren't good,I wasn't enjoying my classes,and I felt like I had nothing to(1) .My life seemed to be full of endless homework,tests and loneliness.Nothing anyone said seemed(2) to me.I wasn't sure what to do about myself.All I wanted was to be happy again,but I didn't know who or what would(3) that.
During these days,I had trouble sleeping.I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight.I had no(4) but to tell my dad.He(5) the book The Secret.I immediately
bought the e﹣book online and read the whole thing that night.I'm(6) quite a stubborn person,but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was(7) .Suddenly,I felt like life was beautiful again.I had never felt such a deep and quick(8) in my life before.
In fact,the book's message was very simple﹣think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to(9) money,soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives.I started learning to thank everything in my life like them.Little by little,I realized that The Secret could only work(10) I believed these people's success stories.
Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.
1.A.take care of
B.come up with
C.look down on
D.look forward to
2.A.helpful
B.colourful
C.peaceful
D.powerful
3.A.serve
B.offer
C.answer
D.prevent
4.A.problem
B.idea
C.need
D.doubt
5.A.borrowed
B.collected
C.returned
D.recommended
6.A.normally
B.mainly
C.finally
D.probably
7.A.realistic
B.common
C.obvious(显而易见的)
D.serious
8.A.breath
B.notice
C.surprise
D.change
9.A.attract
B.control
C.imagine
D.mention
10.A.until
B.When
C.unless
D.before
四.阅读理解(共2小题)
12.There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit.You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places,you can go and see a colour film about them,or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.The first are those that give a personal,subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself.These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others.The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen.If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place,then it is more useful.The third kind are those books which are called"a guide"to some place or other.If they are good,they will describe and explain the place in detail.Like the first kind,they can be interesting and exciting,but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose,you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting,exciting or fantastic.You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.Finally,you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for you travel.
1.The passage was written to introduce .
A.travel maps
B.travel books
C.travel films
D.travel places
2.The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he .
A.traveled
B.read books
C.a lot of experience
D.surfed the Internet
3.The underlined phrase"a cultured person"means a person with .
A.a good appearance
B.a good education
C.a lot of experience
D.a lot of money
4.The date of publication must be noticed because .
A.the prices of travel books may be different
B.the writers of travel books may be different
C.the information in travel books is always the same
D.the information in travel books is always changing
5.According to the passage,it is best to read before traveling to a place of interest.
A.the first kind of travel books
B.the second kind of travel books
C.the third kind of travel books
D.some travel articles in newspaper.
13.What do you think of black cats?Are they unluckier than cats of other colors?Many people in Western countries think so.Scientists at the University of California,Berkeley (UC Berkeley),did a study on cat colours and people's understandings of cat personalities.
The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color.Scientists did a survey on the Internet.There were 49 statements(描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities.People think orange and bi﹣coloured (双色的) cats are friendly,tri﹣coloured (三色的) cats are not generous,and white cats are calm,lazy and shy.As for black cats,people think they don't have special personalities.
But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets?People think black cats have less special personalities,which might be because of their bad reputation(口碑).They think black cats may bring bad luck,especially at Halloween.Movies and television shows also make people believe that.
Although people have these ideas,UC Berkeley scientists give another reason:people don't think black cats are pretty enough.After all,nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats."You can't judge a cat by its colour,because it's the personality of the cat,not the colour,that will let you know if the cat is right for you,"Cathy Marden,a scientist said.
(1)Many people in Western countries may think black cats are .
A.lovely animals
B.a sign of bad luck
C.a sign of good luck
D.unfriendly animals
(2)The main idea of paragraph 2 is that .
A.people often dislike black cats on the Internet
B.people think cats of different colours have different personalities
C.black cats are less popular than other cats
D.the study is a great success
(3)According to the study,people think that .
A.black cats have special personalities
B.orange and bi﹣coloured cats are generous
C.cats with three colours are friendly
D.white cats are calm,lazy and shy
(4)People don't like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT .
A.black cats often appear in TV shows
B.black cats bring bad luck to people
C.black cats have bad reputations
D.they don't think black cats are beautiful
(5)The passage mainly talks about .
A.why black cats are popular in movies
B.Why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets
C.different colour cats don't have different personalities
D.different people have the same ideas on black cats
五.综合填空(共1小题)
14.What colour are you wearing?When you are shopping for clothes,do you think of colours first?Many people do like that.
Feeling b(1) ?Put on an orange sweater and change your m(2) .If you want others to see you,w(3) red!
Red r(4) power and strength.Yellow is one of the w(5) colours.It is the colour of intelligence and w(6) .Blue is a calm and p(7) colour.Blue is p(8) with lawyers and police officers.
When you c(9) clothes,remember to think of the season,style and your own p(10) favourite colours.
(进阶篇)2021-2022学年上学期初中英语牛津译林新版九年级同步分层作业 Unit 2
参考答案与试题解析
一.词汇应用(共5小题)
1.I think all your suggestions (suggest) are very important and helpful to us.
【分析】我认为你所有的建议对我们都很重要,也很有帮助.
【解答】答案:suggestions.
根据I think all your﹣﹣(suggest) are very important and helpful to us,可知我认为你所有的建议对我们都很重要,也很有帮助.这里all表示所有的,后面应该跟复数形式,your是形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词形式.故填suggestions.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
2.The bad news made the girl cry loudly with great sadness (sad).
【分析】这个坏消息使那个女孩哭得非常伤心.
【解答】答案.sadness 根据提示,推测意思是这个坏消息使那个女孩哭得非常伤心.前面是介词with,即考查固定短语with great+名词,即sadness,抽象名词,不可数,故用单数即可.
【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.
3.Do you often feel stressed (stress) before exams?
【分析】考试前你经常感到有压力吗?
【解答】答案.stressed 根据提示,推测意思是考试前你经常感到有压力吗?前面是系动词feel,故后接表示人的形容词,故答案是stressed.
【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作答.
4.The sun gives us warmth (warm) and makes us feel comfortable.
【分析】太阳给我们温暖,让我们感到舒适.
【解答】答案:warmth.
根据The sun gives us﹣﹣(warm) and makes us feel comfortable,可知太阳给我们温暖,让我们感到舒适.这里give是个及物动词,后面应该跟名词作宾语.故填warmth.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
5.Don't be nervous.Be relaxed (relax) and you will perform well in the show.
【分析】别紧张,放松点,你会在演出中表现出色.
【解答】根据Be﹣﹣ (relax) and you will perform well in the show,可知这里句子是一个祈使句,潜在的主语是you,人作主语用relaxed.
故填relaxed.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
二.完成句子(共5小题)
6.我宁愿在超市也不愿在其他地方购物。
I would rather shop in the supermarket than shop somewhere else .
【分析】I would rather shop in the supermarket than shop somewhere else.
【解答】shop购物;根据would rather do sth.可知用原形;somewhere else其他地方
故答案是shop;somewhere else
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
7.他过去似乎对自己的英语很满意。
He seemed to be satisfied with his English in the past.
【分析】He seemed to be satisfied with his English in the past.
【解答】seem to do sth.似乎做某事;be satisfied with对……感到满意;根据in the past可知用一般过去时。
故答案是seemed to be satisfied with
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
8.红色和白色是很好的搭配因为强有力的红色平衡于冷静的白色.
Red and white are a good match as powerful red balances the calm white .
【分析】Red and white are a good match as powerful red balances the calm white.
【解答】好的搭配a good match,平衡balance,冷静的白色the calm white;根据句意"红色和白色是很好的搭配因为强有力的红色平衡于冷静的白色"和语法可知,主句和原因状语从句都要用一般现在时,主句的主语Red and white是复数,系动词用are;原因状语从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.
故答案为:are a good match,balances the calm white.
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
9.绿色是自然的颜色,它可以给你力量。
Green is the natural color and it can give you strength .
【分析】Green is the natural color and it can give you strength.
【解答】the natural color自然的颜色;give you strength给你力量;情态动词can后跟动词原形。
故答案是the natural color;give you strength
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
10.哪种颜色最能影响我们的心情?它能代表何种性格特征?
What colour can influence our moods most ? What characteristics does it represent? .
【分析】What colour can influence our moods most ? What characteristics does it represent?
【解答】influence our moods most最能影响我们的心情;情态动词can后跟动词原形; represent代表;根据句意可知用一般现在时。
故答案是influence our moods most; does it represent
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
三.完形填空(共1小题)
11.Recently,I felt like I reached a very low point in life.My relationships weren't good,I wasn't enjoying my classes,and I felt like I had nothing to(1) D .My life seemed to be full of endless homework,tests and loneliness.Nothing anyone said seemed(2) A to me.I wasn't sure what to do about myself.All I wanted was to be happy again,but I didn't know who or what would(3) B that.
During these days,I had trouble sleeping.I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight.I had no(4) B but to tell my dad.He(5) D the book The Secret.I immediately
bought the e﹣book online and read the whole thing that night.I'm(6) A quite a stubborn person,but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was(7) C .Suddenly,I felt like life was beautiful again.I had never felt such a deep and quick(8) D in my life before.
In fact,the book's message was very simple﹣think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to(9) A money,soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives.I started learning to thank everything in my life like them.Little by little,I realized that The Secret could only work(10) B I believed these people's success stories.
Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.
1.A.take care of
B.come up with
C.look down on
D.look forward to
2.A.helpful
B.colourful
C.peaceful
D.powerful
3.A.serve
B.offer
C.answer
D.prevent
4.A.problem
B.idea
C.need
D.doubt
5.A.borrowed
B.collected
C.returned
D.recommended
6.A.normally
B.mainly
C.finally
D.probably
7.A.realistic
B.common
C.obvious(显而易见的)
D.serious
8.A.breath
B.notice
C.surprise
D.change
9.A.attract
B.control
C.imagine
D.mention
10.A.until
B.When
C.unless
D.before
【分析】文章大意:这篇短文讲述了作者在处于生活的低谷,对什么都失去期待而不知所措时,父亲给她推荐了一本书.她在看完这本书后,又再次感觉到了生活的美好,再次回到了幸福当中.
【解答】1.D 考查动词短语辨析及语境理解.A 照顾;B 想出;C 看不起;D期待;根据前文得知,作者处于人生的低谷,My relationships weren't good,I wasn't enjoying my classes,我的人际关系不好,我不喜欢课程;得知词句为:我没有什么好期待的.故选D.
2.A 考查形容词辨析及语境理解.A 有帮助的;B 丰富多彩的;C 和平的;D 有力量的;.从前文可知,作者对生活充满了失望,此句为:别人所说的没有什么是对我有用的.故选A.
3.B 考查动词辨析及语境理解.A 服务;B 提供;C 回答;D 阻止.根据前文All I wanted was to be happy again,我所想要的就是能够再次开心,得知此句为:我不知道谁或者是什么能够提供开心.故选B.
4.B 考查名词辨析及语境理解.由后文but to tell my dad只有告诉我爸爸,得知此处为作者没有任何办法了.A 问题;B 主意;C 需要;D 怀疑.故选B.
5.D 考查动词辨析及语境理解.根据后文.I immediately bought the e﹣book online and read the whole thing that night我立即在网上买了这本书并且一整晚上去看.此句为:爸爸给我推荐了一本书.A 借;B 收集;C 归还;D推荐.故选D
6.A 考查副词辨析及语境理解..A 通常;B主要的;C最后;D 或许.从后文得知,作者在看完书后有了一些改变.此句为:我通常是一个固执的人.故选A.
7.C 考查形容词辨析及语境理解.A 现实的;B 通常的;C 明显的;D 严重的.从后文得知,Suddenly,I felt like life was beautiful again.忽然,我感觉生活又变得美丽了.故此句为:但是在看完这本书后,它对我的心情的作用是很明显的.故选C.
8.D 考查名词辨析及语境理解.A 呼吸;B注意;C 惊喜;D 改变.从前文得知,作者的心情发生了很大的变换,此句为:我从没觉得我的生活又如此深和快速的变化.故选D.
9.A 考查动词辨析及语境理解.A 吸引;B 控制;C 想象;D 涉及;结合前后文得知,此句为:这本书讲述了很多成功的故事,关于人们如何把钱,心灵伴侣和老朋友吸引回他们生活中来.故选A.
10.B 考查连词辨析及语境理解.A 直到;B 当…时候;C 除非;D 之前.结合前文I realized that The Secret could only work我意识到《秘密》这本书只能起作用.此句为:在我相信这些人的成功故事时.故选B.
【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
四.阅读理解(共2小题)
12.There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit.You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places,you can go and see a colour film about them,or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.The first are those that give a personal,subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself.These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others.The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen.If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place,then it is more useful.The third kind are those books which are called"a guide"to some place or other.If they are good,they will describe and explain the place in detail.Like the first kind,they can be interesting and exciting,but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose,you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting,exciting or fantastic.You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.Finally,you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for you travel.
1.The passage was written to introduce B .
A.travel maps
B.travel books
C.travel films
D.travel places
2.The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he A .
A.traveled
B.read books
C.a lot of experience
D.surfed the Internet
3.The underlined phrase"a cultured person"means a person with B .
A.a good appearance
B.a good education
C.a lot of experience
D.a lot of money
4.The date of publication must be noticed because D .
A.the prices of travel books may be different
B.the writers of travel books may be different
C.the information in travel books is always the same
D.the information in travel books is always changing
5.According to the passage,it is best to read C before traveling to a place of interest.
A.the first kind of travel books
B.the second kind of travel books
C.the third kind of travel books
D.some travel articles in newspaper.
【分析】文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,本文介绍了三种旅行的书,第一种是作者在某地旅行回来后写出的自己的旅行经历和感受.第二种客观给出了一些关于旅行的信息.第三种是一种旅游的书,里面详细地介绍了旅游胜地的情况.
【解答】1.答案:B.写作意图题.根据第二段第一句It seems that there are three kinds of travel books似乎有三种旅游书籍.短文介绍了三种旅行的书,故选B.
2.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第二段第二句The first are those that give a personal,subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself.第一种旅行的书是作者在某地旅行回来后写出的关于自己的经历.可知,是旅行后.故选A.
3.答案:B.词义猜测题.根据第二段第三行has written such a book about the facts of a place,then it is more useful写了这样一本关于一个地方事实的书,那就更有用了.可推测能够写出书的,应该是受过良好教育的人,故选B.
4.答案:D.细节理解题.根据倒数第三行You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.一定要注意书的出版日期因为信息时不断更新的.可知,旅行书中的信息总是在变化.故选D.
5.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第二段第三行The third kind are those books which are called"a guide"to some place or other.If they are good,they will describe and explain the place in detail.在去旅行之前第三类书是最好的选择,因为它是一本旅游指导的书,它比较详细地描述和解释了那个地方的情况.可知,在去一个有趣的地方之前读第三种旅行书最好.故选C.
【点评】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
13.What do you think of black cats?Are they unluckier than cats of other colors?Many people in Western countries think so.Scientists at the University of California,Berkeley (UC Berkeley),did a study on cat colours and people's understandings of cat personalities.
The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color.Scientists did a survey on the Internet.There were 49 statements(描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities.People think orange and bi﹣coloured (双色的) cats are friendly,tri﹣coloured (三色的) cats are not generous,and white cats are calm,lazy and shy.As for black cats,people think they don't have special personalities.
But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets?People think black cats have less special personalities,which might be because of their bad reputation(口碑).They think black cats may bring bad luck,especially at Halloween.Movies and television shows also make people believe that.
Although people have these ideas,UC Berkeley scientists give another reason:people don't think black cats are pretty enough.After all,nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats."You can't judge a cat by its colour,because it's the personality of the cat,not the colour,that will let you know if the cat is right for you,"Cathy Marden,a scientist said.
(1)Many people in Western countries may think black cats are B .
A.lovely animals
B.a sign of bad luck
C.a sign of good luck
D.unfriendly animals
(2)The main idea of paragraph 2 is that B .
A.people often dislike black cats on the Internet
B.people think cats of different colours have different personalities
C.black cats are less popular than other cats
D.the study is a great success
(3)According to the study,people think that D .
A.black cats have special personalities
B.orange and bi﹣coloured cats are generous
C.cats with three colours are friendly
D.white cats are calm,lazy and shy
(4)People don't like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT A .
A.black cats often appear in TV shows
B.black cats bring bad luck to people
C.black cats have bad reputations
D.they don't think black cats are beautiful
(5)The passage mainly talks about B .
A.why black cats are popular in movies
B.Why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets
C.different colour cats don't have different personalities
D.different people have the same ideas on black cats
【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是西方的人们不喜欢黑色的猫,他们认为黑色的猫会给他们带来坏运气.因此他们都不喜欢养黑色的猫当宠物.
【解答】答案:56.B 细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子What do you think of black cats?Are they unluckier than cats of other colors?Many people in Western countries think so.你认为黑猫呢?他们比其他颜色的猫是不幸的?在西方国家很多人这么认为.可知在西方人的眼里,黑色的猫象征着倒霉,坏运气.故选B.
57.B 细节理解题.根据第二段内容及其第一句话The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color.研究发现人们通过猫的不同颜色来判断它们的个性.可知这一段作者告诉我们,人们通过猫的不同颜色来判断他们的个性.科学家们通过一个调查,发现了人们对不同颜色的猫的个性的判断.故选B.
58.D 细节理解题.根据第二段第二行句子white cats are calm,lazy and shy.白色的猫是平静的,懒惰和害羞的.可知人们认为白色的猫是安静的、懒惰的、害羞的.故选D.
59.A 细节判断题.根据第三段第一行句子which might be because of their bad reputation,They think black cats may bring bad luck.人们认为黑猫没有特别的个性,他们认为黑猫可能带来坏运气,和第四段第一行句子people don't think black cats are pretty enough.人们认为黑猫不够漂亮.可知不是因为黑猫总是出现在电视上.故选A.
60.B 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一行句子What do you think of black cats?Are they unluckier than cats of other colors?Many people in Western countries think so.你认为黑猫呢?他们是不幸的比其他颜色的猫?在西方国家很多人这么认为.可知短文给我们讲述的是西方的人们不喜欢黑色的猫,他们认为黑色的猫会给他们带来坏运气.因此他们都不喜欢养黑色的猫当宠物.故选B.
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
五.综合填空(共1小题)
14.What colour are you wearing?When you are shopping for clothes,do you think of colours first?Many people do like that.
Feeling b(1) lue ?Put on an orange sweater and change your m(2) ood .If you want others to see you,w(3) ear red!
Red r(4) epresents power and strength.Yellow is one of the w(5) arm colours.It is the colour of intelligence and w(6) isdom .Blue is a calm and p(7) eaceful colour.Blue is p(8) opular with lawyers and police officers.
When you c(9) hoose clothes,remember to think of the season,style and your own p(10) ersonal favourite colours.
【分析】这篇短文介绍了如何选择衣服,要注意颜色的选择,不同的颜色有不同的含义.
【解答】1.答案:blue.考查形容词及语境的理解,结合句意:感到忧郁?穿上橙色毛衣,改变心情. feel blue感到忧伤,故填:blue.
2.答案:mood.考查名词及语境的理解, 结合句意:感到忧郁?穿上橙色毛衣,改变心情.故填:mood.
3.答案:wear.考查动词及语境的理解,结合句意:如果你想让别人看到你,穿红色的衣服!祈使句中动词用原形,wear后接颜色名词,故填:wear.
4.答案:represents.考查动词及语境的理解,结合句意:红色代表力量.考查一般现在时,主语red是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填:represents.
5.答案:warm.考查形容词及语境的理解,结合句意:黄色是暖色之一.形容词修饰名词,作定语,故填:warm.
6.答案:wisdom.考查名词及语境的理解,结合句意:黄色是暖色之一.它是智力和智慧的颜色. 故填:wisdom.
7.答案:peaceful.考查形容词及语境的理解,结合句意:蓝色是安宁的颜色.考查形容词修饰名词,作定语,故填:peaceful.
8.答案:popular.考查固定词组,be popular with…受……欢迎,结合句意: 蓝色受到律师和警官的欢迎.故填:popular.
9. 答案:choose.考查动词及语境的理解,结合句意: 当你选择衣服时,记得想想季节、款式和你个人最喜欢的颜色.故填:choose.
10.答案:personal.考查形容词及语境的理解,结合句意:当你选择衣服时,记得想想季节、款式和你个人最喜欢的颜色.故填:personal.
【点评】做根据首字母完成短文,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,然后根据首字母和句意,判断要填的单词,注意人称,时态,单复数的正确把握,做完后要通读全文,看上下文是否连贯合乎逻辑,一定要养成认真审题,做题,检查的好习惯.
(进阶篇)2021-2022学年上学期初中英语牛津译林新版九年级同步分层作业 Unit 2
一.词汇应用(共5小题)
1.I think all your (suggest) are very important and helpful to us.
2.The bad news made the girl cry loudly with great (sad).
3.Do you often feel (stress) before exams?
4.The sun gives us (warm) and makes us feel comfortable.
5.Don't be nervous.Be (relax) and you will perform well in the show.
二.完成句子(共5小题)
6.我宁愿在超市也不愿在其他地方购物。
I would rather in the supermarket than shop .
7.他过去似乎对自己的英语很满意。
He his English in the past.
8.红色和白色是很好的搭配因为强有力的红色平衡于冷静的白色.
Red and white as powerful red .
9.绿色是自然的颜色,它可以给你力量。
Green is and it can .
10.哪种颜色最能影响我们的心情?它能代表何种性格特征?
What colour can ? What characteristics .
三.完形填空(共1小题)
11.Recently,I felt like I reached a very low point in life.My relationships weren't good,I wasn't enjoying my classes,and I felt like I had nothing to(1) .My life seemed to be full of endless homework,tests and loneliness.Nothing anyone said seemed(2) to me.I wasn't sure what to do about myself.All I wanted was to be happy again,but I didn't know who or what would(3) that.
During these days,I had trouble sleeping.I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight.I had no(4) but to tell my dad.He(5) the book The Secret.I immediately
bought the e﹣book online and read the whole thing that night.I'm(6) quite a stubborn person,but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was(7) .Suddenly,I felt like life was beautiful again.I had never felt such a deep and quick(8) in my life before.
In fact,the book's message was very simple﹣think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to(9) money,soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives.I started learning to thank everything in my life like them.Little by little,I realized that The Secret could only work(10) I believed these people's success stories.
Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.
1.A.take care of
B.come up with
C.look down on
D.look forward to
2.A.helpful
B.colourful
C.peaceful
D.powerful
3.A.serve
B.offer
C.answer
D.prevent
4.A.problem
B.idea
C.need
D.doubt
5.A.borrowed
B.collected
C.returned
D.recommended
6.A.normally
B.mainly
C.finally
D.probably
7.A.realistic
B.common
C.obvious(显而易见的)
D.serious
8.A.breath
B.notice
C.surprise
D.change
9.A.attract
B.control
C.imagine
D.mention
10.A.until
B.When
C.unless
D.before
四.阅读理解(共2小题)
12.There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit.You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places,you can go and see a colour film about them,or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.The first are those that give a personal,subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself.These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others.The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen.If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place,then it is more useful.The third kind are those books which are called"a guide"to some place or other.If they are good,they will describe and explain the place in detail.Like the first kind,they can be interesting and exciting,but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose,you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting,exciting or fantastic.You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.Finally,you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for you travel.
1.The passage was written to introduce .
A.travel maps
B.travel books
C.travel films
D.travel places
2.The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he .
A.traveled
B.read books
C.a lot of experience
D.surfed the Internet
3.The underlined phrase"a cultured person"means a person with .
A.a good appearance
B.a good education
C.a lot of experience
D.a lot of money
4.The date of publication must be noticed because .
A.the prices of travel books may be different
B.the writers of travel books may be different
C.the information in travel books is always the same
D.the information in travel books is always changing
5.According to the passage,it is best to read before traveling to a place of interest.
A.the first kind of travel books
B.the second kind of travel books
C.the third kind of travel books
D.some travel articles in newspaper.
13.What do you think of black cats?Are they unluckier than cats of other colors?Many people in Western countries think so.Scientists at the University of California,Berkeley (UC Berkeley),did a study on cat colours and people's understandings of cat personalities.
The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color.Scientists did a survey on the Internet.There were 49 statements(描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities.People think orange and bi﹣coloured (双色的) cats are friendly,tri﹣coloured (三色的) cats are not generous,and white cats are calm,lazy and shy.As for black cats,people think they don't have special personalities.
But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets?People think black cats have less special personalities,which might be because of their bad reputation(口碑).They think black cats may bring bad luck,especially at Halloween.Movies and television shows also make people believe that.
Although people have these ideas,UC Berkeley scientists give another reason:people don't think black cats are pretty enough.After all,nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats."You can't judge a cat by its colour,because it's the personality of the cat,not the colour,that will let you know if the cat is right for you,"Cathy Marden,a scientist said.
(1)Many people in Western countries may think black cats are .
A.lovely animals
B.a sign of bad luck
C.a sign of good luck
D.unfriendly animals
(2)The main idea of paragraph 2 is that .
A.people often dislike black cats on the Internet
B.people think cats of different colours have different personalities
C.black cats are less popular than other cats
D.the study is a great success
(3)According to the study,people think that .
A.black cats have special personalities
B.orange and bi﹣coloured cats are generous
C.cats with three colours are friendly
D.white cats are calm,lazy and shy
(4)People don't like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT .
A.black cats often appear in TV shows
B.black cats bring bad luck to people
C.black cats have bad reputations
D.they don't think black cats are beautiful
(5)The passage mainly talks about .
A.why black cats are popular in movies
B.Why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets
C.different colour cats don't have different personalities
D.different people have the same ideas on black cats
五.综合填空(共1小题)
14.What colour are you wearing?When you are shopping for clothes,do you think of colours first?Many people do like that.
Feeling b(1) ?Put on an orange sweater and change your m(2) .If you want others to see you,w(3) red!
Red r(4) power and strength.Yellow is one of the w(5) colours.It is the colour of intelligence and w(6) .Blue is a calm and p(7) colour.Blue is p(8) with lawyers and police officers.
When you c(9) clothes,remember to think of the season,style and your own p(10) favourite colours.
(进阶篇)2021-2022学年上学期初中英语牛津译林新版九年级同步分层作业 Unit 2
参考答案与试题解析
一.词汇应用(共5小题)
1.I think all your suggestions (suggest) are very important and helpful to us.
【分析】我认为你所有的建议对我们都很重要,也很有帮助.
【解答】答案:suggestions.
根据I think all your﹣﹣(suggest) are very important and helpful to us,可知我认为你所有的建议对我们都很重要,也很有帮助.这里all表示所有的,后面应该跟复数形式,your是形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词形式.故填suggestions.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
2.The bad news made the girl cry loudly with great sadness (sad).
【分析】这个坏消息使那个女孩哭得非常伤心.
【解答】答案.sadness 根据提示,推测意思是这个坏消息使那个女孩哭得非常伤心.前面是介词with,即考查固定短语with great+名词,即sadness,抽象名词,不可数,故用单数即可.
【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.
3.Do you often feel stressed (stress) before exams?
【分析】考试前你经常感到有压力吗?
【解答】答案.stressed 根据提示,推测意思是考试前你经常感到有压力吗?前面是系动词feel,故后接表示人的形容词,故答案是stressed.
【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作答.
4.The sun gives us warmth (warm) and makes us feel comfortable.
【分析】太阳给我们温暖,让我们感到舒适.
【解答】答案:warmth.
根据The sun gives us﹣﹣(warm) and makes us feel comfortable,可知太阳给我们温暖,让我们感到舒适.这里give是个及物动词,后面应该跟名词作宾语.故填warmth.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
5.Don't be nervous.Be relaxed (relax) and you will perform well in the show.
【分析】别紧张,放松点,你会在演出中表现出色.
【解答】根据Be﹣﹣ (relax) and you will perform well in the show,可知这里句子是一个祈使句,潜在的主语是you,人作主语用relaxed.
故填relaxed.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
二.完成句子(共5小题)
6.我宁愿在超市也不愿在其他地方购物。
I would rather shop in the supermarket than shop somewhere else .
【分析】I would rather shop in the supermarket than shop somewhere else.
【解答】shop购物;根据would rather do sth.可知用原形;somewhere else其他地方
故答案是shop;somewhere else
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
7.他过去似乎对自己的英语很满意。
He seemed to be satisfied with his English in the past.
【分析】He seemed to be satisfied with his English in the past.
【解答】seem to do sth.似乎做某事;be satisfied with对……感到满意;根据in the past可知用一般过去时。
故答案是seemed to be satisfied with
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
8.红色和白色是很好的搭配因为强有力的红色平衡于冷静的白色.
Red and white are a good match as powerful red balances the calm white .
【分析】Red and white are a good match as powerful red balances the calm white.
【解答】好的搭配a good match,平衡balance,冷静的白色the calm white;根据句意"红色和白色是很好的搭配因为强有力的红色平衡于冷静的白色"和语法可知,主句和原因状语从句都要用一般现在时,主句的主语Red and white是复数,系动词用are;原因状语从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.
故答案为:are a good match,balances the calm white.
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
9.绿色是自然的颜色,它可以给你力量。
Green is the natural color and it can give you strength .
【分析】Green is the natural color and it can give you strength.
【解答】the natural color自然的颜色;give you strength给你力量;情态动词can后跟动词原形。
故答案是the natural color;give you strength
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
10.哪种颜色最能影响我们的心情?它能代表何种性格特征?
What colour can influence our moods most ? What characteristics does it represent? .
【分析】What colour can influence our moods most ? What characteristics does it represent?
【解答】influence our moods most最能影响我们的心情;情态动词can后跟动词原形; represent代表;根据句意可知用一般现在时。
故答案是influence our moods most; does it represent
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
三.完形填空(共1小题)
11.Recently,I felt like I reached a very low point in life.My relationships weren't good,I wasn't enjoying my classes,and I felt like I had nothing to(1) D .My life seemed to be full of endless homework,tests and loneliness.Nothing anyone said seemed(2) A to me.I wasn't sure what to do about myself.All I wanted was to be happy again,but I didn't know who or what would(3) B that.
During these days,I had trouble sleeping.I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight.I had no(4) B but to tell my dad.He(5) D the book The Secret.I immediately
bought the e﹣book online and read the whole thing that night.I'm(6) A quite a stubborn person,but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was(7) C .Suddenly,I felt like life was beautiful again.I had never felt such a deep and quick(8) D in my life before.
In fact,the book's message was very simple﹣think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to(9) A money,soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives.I started learning to thank everything in my life like them.Little by little,I realized that The Secret could only work(10) B I believed these people's success stories.
Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.
1.A.take care of
B.come up with
C.look down on
D.look forward to
2.A.helpful
B.colourful
C.peaceful
D.powerful
3.A.serve
B.offer
C.answer
D.prevent
4.A.problem
B.idea
C.need
D.doubt
5.A.borrowed
B.collected
C.returned
D.recommended
6.A.normally
B.mainly
C.finally
D.probably
7.A.realistic
B.common
C.obvious(显而易见的)
D.serious
8.A.breath
B.notice
C.surprise
D.change
9.A.attract
B.control
C.imagine
D.mention
10.A.until
B.When
C.unless
D.before
【分析】文章大意:这篇短文讲述了作者在处于生活的低谷,对什么都失去期待而不知所措时,父亲给她推荐了一本书.她在看完这本书后,又再次感觉到了生活的美好,再次回到了幸福当中.
【解答】1.D 考查动词短语辨析及语境理解.A 照顾;B 想出;C 看不起;D期待;根据前文得知,作者处于人生的低谷,My relationships weren't good,I wasn't enjoying my classes,我的人际关系不好,我不喜欢课程;得知词句为:我没有什么好期待的.故选D.
2.A 考查形容词辨析及语境理解.A 有帮助的;B 丰富多彩的;C 和平的;D 有力量的;.从前文可知,作者对生活充满了失望,此句为:别人所说的没有什么是对我有用的.故选A.
3.B 考查动词辨析及语境理解.A 服务;B 提供;C 回答;D 阻止.根据前文All I wanted was to be happy again,我所想要的就是能够再次开心,得知此句为:我不知道谁或者是什么能够提供开心.故选B.
4.B 考查名词辨析及语境理解.由后文but to tell my dad只有告诉我爸爸,得知此处为作者没有任何办法了.A 问题;B 主意;C 需要;D 怀疑.故选B.
5.D 考查动词辨析及语境理解.根据后文.I immediately bought the e﹣book online and read the whole thing that night我立即在网上买了这本书并且一整晚上去看.此句为:爸爸给我推荐了一本书.A 借;B 收集;C 归还;D推荐.故选D
6.A 考查副词辨析及语境理解..A 通常;B主要的;C最后;D 或许.从后文得知,作者在看完书后有了一些改变.此句为:我通常是一个固执的人.故选A.
7.C 考查形容词辨析及语境理解.A 现实的;B 通常的;C 明显的;D 严重的.从后文得知,Suddenly,I felt like life was beautiful again.忽然,我感觉生活又变得美丽了.故此句为:但是在看完这本书后,它对我的心情的作用是很明显的.故选C.
8.D 考查名词辨析及语境理解.A 呼吸;B注意;C 惊喜;D 改变.从前文得知,作者的心情发生了很大的变换,此句为:我从没觉得我的生活又如此深和快速的变化.故选D.
9.A 考查动词辨析及语境理解.A 吸引;B 控制;C 想象;D 涉及;结合前后文得知,此句为:这本书讲述了很多成功的故事,关于人们如何把钱,心灵伴侣和老朋友吸引回他们生活中来.故选A.
10.B 考查连词辨析及语境理解.A 直到;B 当…时候;C 除非;D 之前.结合前文I realized that The Secret could only work我意识到《秘密》这本书只能起作用.此句为:在我相信这些人的成功故事时.故选B.
【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
四.阅读理解(共2小题)
12.There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit.You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places,you can go and see a colour film about them,or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.The first are those that give a personal,subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself.These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others.The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen.If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place,then it is more useful.The third kind are those books which are called"a guide"to some place or other.If they are good,they will describe and explain the place in detail.Like the first kind,they can be interesting and exciting,but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose,you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting,exciting or fantastic.You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.Finally,you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for you travel.
1.The passage was written to introduce B .
A.travel maps
B.travel books
C.travel films
D.travel places
2.The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he A .
A.traveled
B.read books
C.a lot of experience
D.surfed the Internet
3.The underlined phrase"a cultured person"means a person with B .
A.a good appearance
B.a good education
C.a lot of experience
D.a lot of money
4.The date of publication must be noticed because D .
A.the prices of travel books may be different
B.the writers of travel books may be different
C.the information in travel books is always the same
D.the information in travel books is always changing
5.According to the passage,it is best to read C before traveling to a place of interest.
A.the first kind of travel books
B.the second kind of travel books
C.the third kind of travel books
D.some travel articles in newspaper.
【分析】文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,本文介绍了三种旅行的书,第一种是作者在某地旅行回来后写出的自己的旅行经历和感受.第二种客观给出了一些关于旅行的信息.第三种是一种旅游的书,里面详细地介绍了旅游胜地的情况.
【解答】1.答案:B.写作意图题.根据第二段第一句It seems that there are three kinds of travel books似乎有三种旅游书籍.短文介绍了三种旅行的书,故选B.
2.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第二段第二句The first are those that give a personal,subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself.第一种旅行的书是作者在某地旅行回来后写出的关于自己的经历.可知,是旅行后.故选A.
3.答案:B.词义猜测题.根据第二段第三行has written such a book about the facts of a place,then it is more useful写了这样一本关于一个地方事实的书,那就更有用了.可推测能够写出书的,应该是受过良好教育的人,故选B.
4.答案:D.细节理解题.根据倒数第三行You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.一定要注意书的出版日期因为信息时不断更新的.可知,旅行书中的信息总是在变化.故选D.
5.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第二段第三行The third kind are those books which are called"a guide"to some place or other.If they are good,they will describe and explain the place in detail.在去旅行之前第三类书是最好的选择,因为它是一本旅游指导的书,它比较详细地描述和解释了那个地方的情况.可知,在去一个有趣的地方之前读第三种旅行书最好.故选C.
【点评】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
13.What do you think of black cats?Are they unluckier than cats of other colors?Many people in Western countries think so.Scientists at the University of California,Berkeley (UC Berkeley),did a study on cat colours and people's understandings of cat personalities.
The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color.Scientists did a survey on the Internet.There were 49 statements(描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities.People think orange and bi﹣coloured (双色的) cats are friendly,tri﹣coloured (三色的) cats are not generous,and white cats are calm,lazy and shy.As for black cats,people think they don't have special personalities.
But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets?People think black cats have less special personalities,which might be because of their bad reputation(口碑).They think black cats may bring bad luck,especially at Halloween.Movies and television shows also make people believe that.
Although people have these ideas,UC Berkeley scientists give another reason:people don't think black cats are pretty enough.After all,nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats."You can't judge a cat by its colour,because it's the personality of the cat,not the colour,that will let you know if the cat is right for you,"Cathy Marden,a scientist said.
(1)Many people in Western countries may think black cats are B .
A.lovely animals
B.a sign of bad luck
C.a sign of good luck
D.unfriendly animals
(2)The main idea of paragraph 2 is that B .
A.people often dislike black cats on the Internet
B.people think cats of different colours have different personalities
C.black cats are less popular than other cats
D.the study is a great success
(3)According to the study,people think that D .
A.black cats have special personalities
B.orange and bi﹣coloured cats are generous
C.cats with three colours are friendly
D.white cats are calm,lazy and shy
(4)People don't like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT A .
A.black cats often appear in TV shows
B.black cats bring bad luck to people
C.black cats have bad reputations
D.they don't think black cats are beautiful
(5)The passage mainly talks about B .
A.why black cats are popular in movies
B.Why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets
C.different colour cats don't have different personalities
D.different people have the same ideas on black cats
【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是西方的人们不喜欢黑色的猫,他们认为黑色的猫会给他们带来坏运气.因此他们都不喜欢养黑色的猫当宠物.
【解答】答案:56.B 细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子What do you think of black cats?Are they unluckier than cats of other colors?Many people in Western countries think so.你认为黑猫呢?他们比其他颜色的猫是不幸的?在西方国家很多人这么认为.可知在西方人的眼里,黑色的猫象征着倒霉,坏运气.故选B.
57.B 细节理解题.根据第二段内容及其第一句话The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color.研究发现人们通过猫的不同颜色来判断它们的个性.可知这一段作者告诉我们,人们通过猫的不同颜色来判断他们的个性.科学家们通过一个调查,发现了人们对不同颜色的猫的个性的判断.故选B.
58.D 细节理解题.根据第二段第二行句子white cats are calm,lazy and shy.白色的猫是平静的,懒惰和害羞的.可知人们认为白色的猫是安静的、懒惰的、害羞的.故选D.
59.A 细节判断题.根据第三段第一行句子which might be because of their bad reputation,They think black cats may bring bad luck.人们认为黑猫没有特别的个性,他们认为黑猫可能带来坏运气,和第四段第一行句子people don't think black cats are pretty enough.人们认为黑猫不够漂亮.可知不是因为黑猫总是出现在电视上.故选A.
60.B 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一行句子What do you think of black cats?Are they unluckier than cats of other colors?Many people in Western countries think so.你认为黑猫呢?他们是不幸的比其他颜色的猫?在西方国家很多人这么认为.可知短文给我们讲述的是西方的人们不喜欢黑色的猫,他们认为黑色的猫会给他们带来坏运气.因此他们都不喜欢养黑色的猫当宠物.故选B.
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
五.综合填空(共1小题)
14.What colour are you wearing?When you are shopping for clothes,do you think of colours first?Many people do like that.
Feeling b(1) lue ?Put on an orange sweater and change your m(2) ood .If you want others to see you,w(3) ear red!
Red r(4) epresents power and strength.Yellow is one of the w(5) arm colours.It is the colour of intelligence and w(6) isdom .Blue is a calm and p(7) eaceful colour.Blue is p(8) opular with lawyers and police officers.
When you c(9) hoose clothes,remember to think of the season,style and your own p(10) ersonal favourite colours.
【分析】这篇短文介绍了如何选择衣服,要注意颜色的选择,不同的颜色有不同的含义.
【解答】1.答案:blue.考查形容词及语境的理解,结合句意:感到忧郁?穿上橙色毛衣,改变心情. feel blue感到忧伤,故填:blue.
2.答案:mood.考查名词及语境的理解, 结合句意:感到忧郁?穿上橙色毛衣,改变心情.故填:mood.
3.答案:wear.考查动词及语境的理解,结合句意:如果你想让别人看到你,穿红色的衣服!祈使句中动词用原形,wear后接颜色名词,故填:wear.
4.答案:represents.考查动词及语境的理解,结合句意:红色代表力量.考查一般现在时,主语red是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填:represents.
5.答案:warm.考查形容词及语境的理解,结合句意:黄色是暖色之一.形容词修饰名词,作定语,故填:warm.
6.答案:wisdom.考查名词及语境的理解,结合句意:黄色是暖色之一.它是智力和智慧的颜色. 故填:wisdom.
7.答案:peaceful.考查形容词及语境的理解,结合句意:蓝色是安宁的颜色.考查形容词修饰名词,作定语,故填:peaceful.
8.答案:popular.考查固定词组,be popular with…受……欢迎,结合句意: 蓝色受到律师和警官的欢迎.故填:popular.
9. 答案:choose.考查动词及语境的理解,结合句意: 当你选择衣服时,记得想想季节、款式和你个人最喜欢的颜色.故填:choose.
10.答案:personal.考查形容词及语境的理解,结合句意:当你选择衣服时,记得想想季节、款式和你个人最喜欢的颜色.故填:personal.
【点评】做根据首字母完成短文,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,然后根据首字母和句意,判断要填的单词,注意人称,时态,单复数的正确把握,做完后要通读全文,看上下文是否连贯合乎逻辑,一定要养成认真审题,做题,检查的好习惯.
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