2022年北京市朝阳区九年级一模英语试卷
展开第一部分
本部分共 33 题,共 40 分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题 0.5 分,共 6 分)
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Mary's father is a dctr.He lves wrk very much.
A.herB.hisC.myD.yur 2.—When d yu have the first class in the mrning?
— 8:00.
A.OfB.InC.OnD.At 3.— d yu usually get t schl,Jim?
—By bus.
A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.Hw 4.My brther skate,s I plan t teach him next winter.
A.can'tB.shuldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't 5.Sam didn't g t the party he had a fever.
A.becauseB.sC.butD.r 6.—Which dress is the blue ne r the red ne?
—The blue ne.
A.beautifulB.mre beautifulC.mst beautifulD.the mst beautiful 7.I t ride a bike when I was six years ld.
A.learnB.am learningC.learnedD.will learn 8.My mther usually a cup f cffee n her way t the ffice.
A.buysB.will buyC.is buyingD.has bught 9.Mr.White me English n line since tw years ag.
A.is teachingB.will teachC.teachesD.has taught 10.Be quiet!Yur little sister nw.
考生须知
本试卷共 9 页,共两部分,共 39 题,满分 60 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
在答题卡上,选择题用 2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
A.sleepsB.is sleepingC.sleptD.has slept 11.Daming fr the schl table tennis team last year.
A.chsesB.chseC.is chsenD.was chsen 12.—Excuse me,culd yu tell me ?
—Sure.C dwn the street,and yu can find it at the secnd crssing.
A.where is the supermarketB.where was the supermarket
C.where the supermarket isD.where the supermarket was
二、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 8 分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Curage and Sftball
Thrughut the last few years f high schl and middle schl,I have always wanted t jin the schl sftball team.Hwever,I was t busy ding cheerleading,wrking at my part-time jb,and keeping up with my schlwrk,s it seemed 13 t add anther activity t my already busy life.I still ften thught abut playing,but I never went t any tryuts.
Last year,fr the first time in years,I fund my timetable almst cmpletely empty.I stpped ding my part-time jb,and my cheerleading practices were
14 .Hwever,the twn sftball league (联赛)was starting up at the beginning f the summer.With the 15 f a friend,I realized that this wuld prbably be the last chance I ever had t play and I decided t try ut fr the twn sftball league.
While I was really nervus during thse first few practices and games,I was s 16 I made the decisin t try ut.I was ut 17 and staying in shape.It was exciting t play my favrite childhd sprt.Nt nly that,but as ne f the nly team members with a license,I gt t drive my teammates t and back frm practices and we became
18 .My summer that I thught t be bring was exciting and fun all because I decided t 19 thinking t much abut everything and play sftball.
I'm s thankful that I had the 20 t play sftball last summer.Nw that the summer's ver and I'm happy knwing that I really will nt play sftball again,my memries will always be a reminder t myself t g fr what I want in life.
13.A.suitable
B.believable
C.cmfrtable
D.impssible
14.A.ffered
B.canceled
C.recrded
D.imprved
15.A.argument
B.statement
C.agreement
D.encuragement
16.A.upset
B curius
C.glad
D.cnfused
17.A.studying
B.exercising
C.tuching
D.driving
18.A.clser
B.better
C.clder
D strnger
19.A. accept
B.enjy
C.stp
D.keep
20.A.chance
B.curse
C.dream
D.gal
三、阅读理解(每题 2 分,共 26 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
21.What were earliest kites made f?
A.Bamb.B.Paper. C.Clth. D.Wd.
22.When was shadw play listed as a natinal intangible cultural heritage?
A.In 2000.B.In 2001.C.In 2006.D.In 2016.
23.Why are firecrackers still set ff during Spring Festival?
A.T tell a stry.B.T make a sund.
C.T watch a play and a game.D.T symblize hpe and luck.
B
Treasure f Life
Once upn a time,there lived a wise man.His sn,hwever,was very lazy.
During ancient times,children didn't have smart phne,iPad r cmputer t have fun.Instead,they came up with
interesting games t play in their childhd.Let's take a lk.
Kites have quite a lng histry.The earliest kites were made f wd.Nw in China,the three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite,each f which has its wn characteristic.
Diabl is always made f wd r bamb and is hllw ( 空心的) in the center.When juggled(抛接)n rpes,the high-speed rtating(旋转的)diabl will make a sund.Playing diabl is a very interesting game.
The clsest thing t watching a film r televisin during ancient times was watching a shadw play.Peple cntrl puppets behind the screen while singing with music t tell a stry.Shadw play was listed as a natinal intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)in2006.
Firecrackers have a histry f mre than 2,000 years.It is said that peple burnt bamb jints t make it blast( 爆 炸 )t drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China.Firecrackers are still set ff during Spring Festival t symblize(象征)hpe and luck.
The man was wrried abut his sn's future.And he recgnized the need t give smething t his sn s that he culd take care f himself.
One day,the man said t his sn,"I want yu t find the real purpse f yur life."Then he handed his sn a map and asked him t find the treasure.
The sn set ut the next day.Alng the way,he met a lt f peple.Sme helped him with fd,and sme with shelter(住所)。Finally,after a lng year,he reached the place.But he fund nthing.
On his way back,he went thrugh the same places.But this time,he stpped t enjy the beauty f nature.He learned hw t hunt,ck,and prtect himself frm wild animals.He met the same peple wh had helped him earlier,and this time he helped them in return.
When he reached hme,he aplgized(道歉)t his father fr nt finding the treasure."There wasn't any treasure,my sn,"the man answered with a smile.
“But why did yu send me t find it?”he asked.
Instead f answering the questin,the father said,"hw was yur jurney t the place?"
"I didn't enjy it at all!Because I was in a hurry lking fr the treasure.But I did enjy the jurney n my way back hme.I made many friends and I learned s many skills,which made me frget the pain f nt finding the treasure."
His father said t him,"nw I think yu have fund yur life's true purpse.I want yu t lead yur life with a gal.But if yu remain t fcused (专注)n yur gal,yu will miss ut the real treasure f life,that is,t just experience it and grw with it every single day."
24.The sn set ut n the jurney because he wanted t .
A.travel arundB.experience lifeC.find the treasureD.help ther peple 25.When he returned hme and saw his father,the sn felt .
A.excitedB.srryC.satisfiedD.disappinted 26.The ld man tld his sn the real purpse f life is t .
A.live life t the fullestB.find many interests
C.develp skills t live in the wildD.never give up searching fr treasure
C
Smetimes a little self-criticism is nt a bad thing.We all can learn much frm ur mistakes.Hwever,t much f it may influence yur brain and yur life.
Negative self-talk is that little vice in yur head that judges yu.It says yu are nt gd enugh.It reminds yu f all yur faults(过错) and mistakes.
Dr.Hughes,an educatr and a researcher n hw the mind cntrls behavir,nticed that there are sme students wh are ding all the right things.They are gd students.They shw up fr class.They d their hmewrk.They study hard.But when it cmes t taking a test,they d nt d well.They may suffer(遭受)frm smething cmmnly called“test anxiety(焦虑)”.
Lindsay was ne f Hughes'best students at a cmmunity cllege.She came t class early,tk part in discussins and did all f her hmewrk.Hwever,she did prly in exams.When Hughes asked her hw she felt befre a test,she tld him she was very nervus.She wndered why she had truble remembering what she had studied.She said she did nt trust that she knew the right answers.This is an example f negative self-talk,which can influence a student's grades.
Dr.Hughes tk Lindsay's negative self-talks and turned them int psitive (积极的)questins.Befre a test,he tld Lindsay t say t herself:Why am I s relaxed when I take an exam?Why am I s fcused during my exam?Why d I remember everything I study fr an exam?Why d I trust my answers?
Lindsay tk his advice.Tw weeks later,she tk an exam in anther class and scred 15 pints higher than she had n an earlier exam.Fur weeks later,she earned an"A"n the final exam in Hughes'class,Lindsay left cmmunity cllege and went t a fur-year university.She cntinued t use the methd f psitive self-talk.When Dr.Hughes checked up n her a year later,she had gd news t share:she had gt straight As n all f her exams.
Dr.Hughes saw student after student succeed with his methd.Mre imprtantly, they gt their self-cnfidence back.And he des nt just help his students.He als encurages his friends and neighbrs t get rid f (摆脱)negative self-talk gradually in their life.In a televisin interview,he said,"We can prgram urselves fr success in class r in life,r we can prgram urselves fr failure.
What d yu knw abut negative self-talk frm the passage? A.It shws yur gd judgement.
It harms yur brain and yur bdy.
It helps yu crrect yur faults and mistakes.
It tells yu that yu are nt excellent enugh.
Why des the writer use the example f Dr.Hughes' student Lindsay?
A.T prve that psitive self-talk brings imprvements.
T shw that negative self-talk has sme bad influence.
T stress the necessity f asking questins befre exams.
T intrduce sme gd ways t help students and friends.
Which f the fllwing culd be the title f the passage?
A.Negative Self-talk Can Hurt Yu
Negative Self-talk Makes Yu Fail
Psitive Self-talk Betters Yur Grades
Psitive Self-talk Can Change Yur Gal
D
Tday,the wrld is highly cmpetitive.Gvernments,cmpanies and individuals (个人)are all cmpeting t be the best in the sciety.It is true that cmpetitin leads t better prducts and services;many peple,especially parents,believe that being cmpetitive is helpful fr children because it prepares them fr the mdern wrld.Hwever,is cmpetitin the first thing that ur sciety needs?
Schls teach students t cmpete fr better grades,while in businesses,peple are better paid fr their cmpetitive perfrmances.Hwever,nne f them realizes the adverse effects cmpetitin has n the sciety.Fr tw cmpanies in a cmpetitin,ne will surely lse then disappear,while the ther remains strnger in the market.If this is ppular in a cuntry,the number f cmpanies may drp,and then the ecnmy(经济)gets wrse.Besides,cmpetitin may result in distrust in sciety.
Cperatin(合作)presents a different picture.Cmpetitin breaks relatinships, while cperatin strengthens relatinships.When we cperate with thers,we meet new peple,we get t knw new things,we share thughts,we help each ther and we succeed tgether.Cperatin fcuses n the grwth and develpment f everyne,as many peple wrk tgether tward a cmmn gal.This way,everyne is equally(相同地) develped.
The prcesses f cperatin have played an imprtant rle in shaping the histry.Let's discuss the example f UN (United Natins).The UN's calling is t keep wrld peace and create harmny (和谐).All natins have cperated and will keep cperating with ne anther t fight fr a better future fr the whle wrld.
Sprts als prvide us with a best example f cperatin.Think abut hw all members f the team frget wh they themselves are and wrk nly fr the benefit f the team.Althugh sprts are cmpetitive by nature,when there is cperatin between the members,they encurage and supprt each ther,and they get a greater chance f winning.
The develpment f bth sciety and individual tday depends n nt just healthy cmpetitin but cperatin.Unfrtunately,peple are nt taught cperative skills at an early age,and this has encuraged a culture f cmpetitin in tday's sciety.The skills f cperatin shuld be included in the educatinal system fr children in their early ages.This way,children grw up int adults wh value and welcme cperatin,which brings ut the best in us.
Accrding t the passage,cmpetitin causes .
A.helpful suggestins and ideasB.excellent prducts and services
C.respnsible children and parentsD.cnfident perfrmances and vice 31.What des the underlined wrd "adverse"in Paragraph 2 prbably mean? A.Supprtive.B.Varius.C.Cnfusing.D.Harmful 32.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The ecnmy can grw rapidly in cmpetitin.
B.Kids shuld nt just learn the skills f cmpetitin.
C.UN was set up t call n peple t create cmpetitin.
D.Sprtsmen shuld nt be cperative t win the game.
33.The writer prbably agrees that .
A. peple shuld value cmpetitin mre than cperatin
B. peple can perfrm better in cmpetitin than cperatin
C. peple can benefit mre frm cperatin than cmpetitin
D. peple shuld depend mre n cmpetitin than cperatin
第二部分本部分共 6 题,共 20 分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(每题 2 分,共 10 分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
At the 2022 Winter Game Su Yiming became the first Chinese snwbarder t win a gld medal in the men's big air event.Behind the huge success is hard wrk.
Back in 2018,the 14-year-ld by was faced with a difficult decisin:T be as an actr,r t g all in n snwbarding.With the 2022 Winter Olympics appraching(临近)the teenager saw an pprtunity."Snwbarding was smething I enjyed the mst,and this was a chance t take part in my wn hme cuntry.
Su first stepped n a snwbard arund age 4,with the supprt f his parents.His first snwbard came frm his father and it was a lt taller than Su back then.Hwever,Su almst fell in lve with the sprt immediately.Talking abut his parents,Su said."N matter what decisin I made,they've always supprted me and believed in me."
"I nly have ne wrd t describe my feelings fr snwbarding,it's lve,deep
frm my heart,"Su said."It's my happiest mment when I stand n the snwbard n matter hw lng I train,even fr seven r eight hurs at mst at a time.
After the cmpetitins,Su Yiming wrte a letter t President Xi t express his reslve(决心)t cntinue wrking hard.Su said in his letter that he was brn in a great cuntry and raised in the best times.T his surprise,he gt a reply.President Xi expressed his hpe fr yung Chinese t keep the mtherland at heart,aim high,and have their feet firmly n the grund."This has encuraged me t wrk even harder in the future.I shall cntribute(贡献)all my strength t my wn cuntry and win glry(荣耀)fr China's winter sprts.said Su.
Su Yiming hpes his stry culd excite mre yung peple t embrace(拥抱)winter sprts and face challenges in their lives.
34.Was Su Yiming faced with a difficult decisin in 2018? 35.When did Su Yiming first step n a snwbard? 36.Hw lng des Su train at mst at a time?
Why did Su Yiming write t President Xi?
What made Su Yiming succeed at the 2022 Winter Game? 五、文段表达(10 分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华,下周六上午你们学校将与社区在学校操场共同举办“品民俗话端午”活动,你打算邀请你们班交换生 Peter 一起参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的时间、地,点、活动安排以及需要做什么准备。
提示词语:playgrund,eat zngzi,traditinal,camera
提示问题:When and where will the activity be held? What will yu d in the activity?
What d yu advise Peter t prepare fr it?
Dear Peter,
Hw is it ging?
I'm writing t invite yu t take part in ur activity t welcme Dragn Bat Festival.
I'm lking frward t yur early reply. Yurs,
Li Hua
题目②
“百善孝为先”,孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德。
某英文网站正在开展以“孝敬父母一从小事做起”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈在日常生活中你为父母做过的一件小事,以及这样做的意义。
提示词语:favrite,feel,share,imprtant
提示问题:What did yu d in yur daily life? Why d yu d s?
D small things t hnr parents.
参考答案
1-4 BDDA 5-8 ABCA 9-12 DBDC
13-16 DBDC 17-20 BACA
21-23 DCD
24-26 CBA
27-29 DBA
30-33 BDBC
34.Yes,he was.
35.At arund age 4.
36.Fr seven r eight hurs.
37.T express his reslve t cntinue wrking hard.
38.His training day by day.
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