江苏省盐城市2022年初中毕业与升学考试英语模拟试卷(四)（无听力）

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盐城市二O二二年初中毕业与升学考试模拟试卷(四)
英语试题
第I卷(选择题, 共70分)
—、单项选择(共15小题; 每题1分, 计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Is Russia ______ European country? —Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.
A. a B. / C. an D.the
2. When travelling in South-east Asia, we should pay attention to using ______ hands to pass things to someone else.
A. all B. each C. Both D. either
3. —Why didn’t you tell me earlier? —Why ______ I? I want to have my own secret.
A. can B. may C. should D. shall
4. Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can make a ______ to teenagers.
A. change B. surprise C. progress D. difference
5. —Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message? —Don’t you know that, Amy? They ______ “keep in touch”.
A. search for B. ask for C. go for D. stand for
6. In order to send the donations to the hospital as soon as possible, the drivers ______ stopped to eat or rest during the journey.
A. nearly B. badly C. mostly D. hardly
7. —The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn’t turned up yet. —Don’t worry. I ______ her and she’s sure to be here soon.
A. will call B. have called C. am calling D. call
8. If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ______ .
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
9. —This is between you and me. —I promise. I won’t tell others ______ you say I can.
A. unless B. or C. since o D. and
10. —Do you know ______ Mr. Li went to see the new film “The Mermaid”? —I’m not sure. I only remember it was a Saturday.
A. when B.how C. why D. whether
11. —The 15th Chinese Bridge Chinese Proficiency Competition will be held this year! —That’s great! ______ foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning.
A. Hundred of B. Thousands C. Hundred D. Thousands of
12. We often have dinner at this restaurant because it ______ delicious food and good service.
A. prevents B. produces C. protects D. provides
13. She asked the teacher ______ .
A. how old were the twins B. if she could help the students in need
C. what the matter was with the new student D. she got full marks in the exam
14. —Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. —Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ______ .
A. it never rains but it pours B. a friend in need is a friend indeed
C. a miss is as good as a mile D. the grass is always greener on the other side
15. —So you gave her your mobile phone? —______ She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.
A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. With pleasure D. No problem
二、完形填空(共15题; 每题1分, 计15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I stood in the doorway, watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally ___1___ that I was there, Rocky turned toward me with a sad smile.
“I’m ___2___ tomorrow,” he said.
“I know.” My ___3___ was almost a whisper. I was ___4___ at myself for being so weak, but I wasn’t about to cry.
“My ___5___ is early, so there is still ___6___ time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the ___7___ look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise I won’t leave without saying goodbye.”
I tried to say ___8___ , but didn’t. It’s always ___9___ to keep quiet if you’re about to cry. “You promised you wouldn’t cry,” he said to me, thinking that I was close to ___10___ .
I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike. ___11___ I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from ___12___ . I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to go.
His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How cold I say ___13___ to the person who taught me everything?
The next morning I ___14___ , looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left ___15___ ago. We never even said goodbye.
Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.
1. A. forgetting B. realizing C. watching D. learning
2. A. arriving B. living C coming D. leaving
3. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. word
4. A. glad B. moved C. angry D. pleased
5. A. ship B. flight C. train D.bus
6. A. busy B. little C. no D. enough
7. A. surprised B. excited C. sad D. happy
8. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
9. A. stranger B. better C. worse D. easier
10. A. tears B. smiles C. words D. sadness
11. A. At last B. From now on C. At first D. So far
12. A. riding B. running C. walking D. falling
13. A. goodbye B. hello C. yes D. sorry
14. A. gave up B. stood up C. looked up D. woke up
15. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每题2分, 计30分)
A.阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
TEIEPHONE MESSAGE
Date January 18, 2021
Time 10: 45
To Bob Williams
From Rachel Smith
Telephone number: (255)478-1234
Please call back
✓
Will call again

Message: She wants to know what time you are meeting her at the restaurant tonight.
Received by: Tracy Lin
1. The message is for ______ .
A. Bob Williams B. Rachel Smith C. Tracy Lin D. Roby Williams
2. The message is about ______ .
A. breakfast time B. lunch time C. meeting time D. work time
3. Which of the following is TRUE about this message?
A. The caller will call again sometime. B. The caller telephoned on January 19, 2021.
C. Rachel’s telephone number is(255) 478-1234. D. Tracy wants to check the name of the restaurant.
B
China isn’t very well-known for its sci-fi films. But a new movie called The Wandering Earth has become China’s biggest sci-fi hit.
It’s based on a short story written by a Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in the face of being destroyed by the dying sun. So humans around the world work together to move Earth out of the solar(太阳的) system. But it will take 2,500 years to do this.
In most space films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solution is always escaping from the planet in spaceships. But The Wandering Earth offers a different idea. Earth goes wherever humans go, because it’s our home. Instead of giving up Earth again this time, we’re taking it with us.
For thousands of years, “homeland” has had an important place in the hearts of Chinese people. The special cultural background probably makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywoodstyle space films.
1. The Wandering Earth is based on a short story written by a(n) ______ .
A. Chinese sci-fi writer B. Chinese movie star C. American film director D. American doctor
2. What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywoodstyle space films?
A. The cultural background that homeland is important to Chinese people.
B. The Wandering Earth is China’s first scifi movie.
C. Earth is in the face of being destroyed by humans in The Wandering Earth.
D. The actors’ wonderful performances in The Wandering Earth.
3. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The development of Chinese movies. B. The meaning of the homeland.
C. The introduction of The Wandering Earth. D. The secret of being a good actor.
C
Hayao Miyazaki was born in Tokyo on January 5, 1941. As a boy, he liked to read and draw cartoons. After graduating from university in 1963, Miyazaki joined the Toei Animation Company. At Toei, he worked on many animated movies, like the famous Puss in Boots. In 1984, he made Nausicaa of the Valley of Wind, which was based on a comic book he wrote. Because the movie is so successful, Miyazake was able to start his own animation company, Studio Ghibi.
One of Miyazaki’s most loved movies is My Neighbour Totoro, made in 1987. It is a Children’s movie, but many teenagers and adults like it too. The movie is about two sisters who become friends with a big, supernatural animal named Totoro. It is a very warm-hearted story, with many strange and interesting characters such as Cat Bus, a cat which is also a bus. Miyazaki’s 2001 movie, Spirited Away, was even more popular than My Neighbour Totoro.
All of Miyazaki’s movies have strange but charming people and creatures. Many of his stories happen in worlds that are different from ours. However, they still show his ideas about real life. He often points out how humans hurt the natural world. He thinks people should change the ways how they live. This may be why so many people like his movies.
1. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. The movie My Neighbour Totoro. B. The early life of Hayao Miyazaki.
C. The most famous movie in Japan. D. The works of Hayao Miyazaki.
2. How did the success of Nausicaa of the Valley of Wind help Miyazaki?
A. He was able to start his own company. B. He could join Toei Animation Company.
C. He could sell a comic book. D. He could work on more movies.
3. Who likes My Neighbour Totoro?
A. Teenage girls. B. Children. C. Adults. D. All of the above.
4. According to the passage, why are Miyazaki’s movies so successful?
A. His movies are funny. B. His movies are all about real life.
C. His movies have strange creatures. D. He wants to protect the environment.
D
Cinderella is a beautiful girl. She has two ugly stepsisters. They are not kind to Cinderella. Cinderella does all of the work at home. She must cook, clean and do everything.
One day, a letter comes to the house. It is a letter from the prince. He will have a big party. He would like the three girls to come. The prince wants to find a wife.
Cinderella can’t go to the party because she doesn’t have beautiful clothes. The day of the party arrives. Cinderella met a fairy godmother. She gives Cinderella a coach, two horses, a pair of shoes and a beautiful dress. But magic will stop working at 12 o’clock.
The prince’s palace is full of people. They are all happy to be at the big party. All the girls want to marry the prince. Then Cinderella walks into the palace. “Who is she?” everyone asks. “She’s so beautiful,” they say.
The prince sees Cinderella. He asks her to dance with him. All night long they dance and talk. The prince and Cinderella fall in love. At twelve o’clock, Cinderella runs out.
Cinderella runs and loses one of her glass shoes. She must get home before twelve. She is late. She runs into the house. Now, she is wearing her old dress again.
The prince finds Cinderella’s shoe. “I know this shoe. It is that beautiful girl’s. I’ll find her,” he says. The next morning, he goes from house to house to find her. He goes to Cinderella’s house. The two ugly stepsisters try on the shoe, but their feet are too big.
“Can I try it on?” asks Cinderella. “Yes,” the prince says, so Cinderella tries the shoe on. It fits her foot. “I have found my princess,” the prince says. Soon Cinderella and the prince get married. They live happily ever after.
1. Who does all of the work at Cinderella’s house?
A. Cinderella. B. Her stepmother. C. Her sisters. D. Her father.
2. Why does the prince want to have a party?
A. He wants to meet new friends. B. He wants to have a good time.
C. He wants to find a wife. D. He wants to celebrate his birthday.
3. Why can’t Cinderella go to the party?
A. She doesn’t have time. B. She has no beautiful clothes.
C. She doesn’t want to go to the party. D. Her stepmother doesn’t let her go.
4. What does the underlined word “magic” mean in Chinese?
A.衣服 B.水晶鞋 C.马车 D.魔力
5. Which is the right order about the shoes?
a. Cinderella loses one of her shoes. b. The two sisters try on the shoe.
c. The fair godmother makes a pair of shoes. d. The shoe fits Cinderella’s foot. e. The prince finds a glass shoe.
A. c-a-e-b-d B. c-b-e-a-d C. a-e-b-d-c D. a-d-c-e-b
B.信息还原—六选五。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容通顺完整。
Hobbies are something we enjoy doing in our free time for fun or entertainment. Almost everyone has some kind of hobby.
___1___ That is because they have different interests and jobs. People who sit at a desk all day long like to develop active hobbies while people like professional(专业的) sports players prefer quiet hobbies. ___2___
___3___ For example, they like watching TV, reading, window shopping, going to the movies and so on. These hobbies need no special training. They can also choose hobbies that are not so easy to develop, such as painting, playing the piano. ___4___
Most people develop hobbies for relaxation, but others have hobbies for killing time. For many retired(退休的) people, they develop hobbies just to kill time because they have much free time. ___5___ They have to finish a lot of homework, to take many examinations and to fight for their future. But as the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”
A. People can choose hobbies that are very popular and easy to develop.
B. The choice of hobbies is different from person to person.
C. However, students are busy with their schoolwork.
D. To them, developing such hobbies is tiring and boring.
E. These hobbies need special training and personal talents.
F. They want to make a change to keep a balance between work and play.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共50分)
C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
In the UK, bus journeys are very common. Buses are often convenient(便利的) for the people who live or work in the city centre. Passengers can avoid heavy traffic and don’t have to pay for the parking. However, taking the bus is just a necessary but boring part of life. They get on the bus, pay for it and sit or find a place to stand when it is crowded. Everyone feels sad and bored.
In Latin America, however, bus trips can be wonderful. People can watch films on the buses between cities so that they have fun along the journeys. Local buses do not show films, but drivers usually turn on the radio and it can be great for passengers to listen to songs and get relaxed.
Even better than films and music are the sights and sounds on the buses. Local buses always go to parts of the town that passengers would not visit by themselves. There passengers can see shops that they have never heard about. And they can also see other cultures of the town from the windows of the buses.
Besides, passengers’ luggage(行李) is also interesting. It is common to see a happy dog’s head getting out of somebody’s bag or a lovely chicken “speaking cheerfully” under somebody’s arm. Once on a bus in Peru, a farmer even tied a sheep to the top of the bus. It was quite surprising.
All in all, taking the bus in Latin America is really fun and unforgettable.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
1. How do people in the UK feel on the bus journey?
2. In the writer’s opinion, what is even better than films and music on the buses?
3. Why do people in Latin America can have fun on the buses between cities?
4. How do the drivers in local buses usually do to get passengers relaxed?
5. What does the writer think of taking the bus in Latin America? golsv5b 017215 023o0
四、词汇(共20小题, 每题1分, 计20分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. My father’s birthday is on June the ________ (十二).
2. The unlucky man fell ________ (沉重地) to the ground and hurt badly.
3. These digital cameras are those ________ (工程师).
4. ________ (无论何时) we have any idea, we should write it down at once.
5. When you are having difficulty ________ (解决) the problem, I will give you a hand.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. —The man is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane. —What? I didn’t hear of a ________ (crazy) idea before.
7. Su Min, a 56-year-old woman from Henan Province has become famous online for going on a road trip by ________ . (she)
8. At the ________ (begin) of February, Russia was one of the first countries to send medical help to China.
9. During the exams, if you understand the sentence ________ (correct), you will lose the exams.
10. After these words, she ________ (hide) her face under the collar(衣领) of his jacket crying.
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
Are you looking forward to the weekend? You are not the only one who enjoys it. People in the UK a___1___ get excited about the weekend, as it is a time to go out and get together with family and f___2___ .
Saturday morning is time for s___3___ . For boys, football is the usual choice, while girls often go to dance or fitness classes. On Saturday afternoon, the shopping malls become b___4___ . Young people hang out, looking at clothes, playing music or video games. Older people like to s___5___ on Saturday too. They take a trip to the supermarket if they need s___6___ for their house. It’s time for people to show off their new clothes on Saturday n___7___ . They usually dress up and go out for fun. Some people go out for dinner, to all kinds of r___8___—Italian, Japanese, French or Chinese.
Many shops, banks and companies c___9___ on Sunday. Most people don’t work and they usually have a family day. They have a big l___10___ with roast beef, roast potatoes, gravy and vegetables. This often leads to a quiet night, since everyone is very full at noon.
五、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
暑假将至学校呼吁每天花三小时自主读书, 但是, 同学们对于读什么产生了分歧。请根据下表提示, 写-篇英文短文, 向学校报刊投稿。
观点一
读长篇读物 , 如文学作品、科学书籍, 因为能培养阅读习惯
观点二
读实用短文 , 如社会新闻、生活知识, 因为能更多了解世界
你的选择
长篇读物还是实用短文?
你的理由
... (至少两点)
注意:
1. 必须包括表中所有提示内容, 并作适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 表达清楚, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写规范;
4. 开头已给出, 词数不少于100字, 文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数.
5. 参考词汇: 长篇读物full-length reading n. [u]; 文学作品works of literature n. [pl.]
Our school asks us to spend three on self-reading every day in the summer holiday. However , opinions are divided on what to read.
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盐城市二O二二年初中毕业与升学考试模拟试卷(四)·英语试题
参考答案、提示及评分细则
第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共70分)
—、单项选择(共15小题; 每题1分, 计15分)
1~5 ACCDD 6~10 DACAA 11~15 DDBCB
二、完形填空(共15题; 每题1分, 计15分)
16~20 BDACB 21~25 DCCBA 26~30 CDADB
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
A.阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
31~33 ACC 34~36 AAC 37~40 DADB 41~45 ACBDA
B.信息还原 —六选五。 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容通顺完整。
46.B47.F48.A49.E50.C
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共50分)
C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
1. They feel sad and bored.
2. The sights and sound
3. Because they can watch films.
4. By turning on the radio.
5. Fun and unforgettable.
四、词汇(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
A根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. twelfth 2. heavily 3. engineers’ 4. Whenever 5. solving
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. crazier 7. herself 8. beginning 9. incorrectly 10. hid
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
66. also 68. friends 68. sports 69. busy 70. shop 71. something 72. night 73. restaurants 74. close 75. lunch
五、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
Our school asks us to spend three on self reading every day in the summer holiday. However, opinions are divided on what to read.
Some of us think we should choose the full-length reading, such as works of literature and scientific books, because they can develop our reading habits. Others think that we should read practical essays, like social news and knowledge about life, because they can help us learn more about the world.
In my opinion, I would like to choose practical essays. On one hand, they can help us deal with our life problems. On the other hand, social news can let us know what happens every day around the world.