湖南省衡阳市实验中学2021-2022学年下学期九年级期中考试英语试题（无答案）

这是一份湖南省衡阳市实验中学2021-2022学年下学期九年级期中考试英语试题（无答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了考生解题作答必须在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。


九年级英语
考生须知:
1、本试卷共二大题, 56小题, 满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
2、考生解题作答必须在答题卡上。答案书写在答题卡相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
I: 阅读技能（共六个部分, 35小题, 计60分）
（A）完形填空。通读短文, 掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。（共10小题, 计10分）.
A windw is a cmmn but pwerful tl - a patch（小块）f the wrld, frm which ur bdy is separated. The nly thing we can is lk. Yu have n __1__ n what yu will see. Hwever, yur brain may make an assumptin （猜想） ut. f whatever happens t appear.
One day, I was taking a nap in my ffice when I wke up t the __2__ f a. car crash. I lked ut f my windw. A car had just backed int a fence and damaged （毁坏）it.
The driver gt ut f the car. He was shrt withut hair n his head. I __3__him at nce.
T my surprise, the man tried t __4__ the damage he caused. Hwever, his effrts all failed, Once he even funnily fell nt the rad when trying t pull the fence. I_5__ a lt. The failure f this terrible man was brightening my whle day.
Abut 10 minutes later, the man left.
That, I thught, wuld be the＿6＿ f his effrts. The man-that villainus （可憎 的） man was ging t__7__ all the mess behind fr smene else t clean up.
But this is the__8__f windws. They cntradict （与. . . . 矛盾） yur easy assumptins.
The man appeared a few minutes later with sme9 . Fr the next hur, I watched ut f my windw as he 'kept n fixing the fence__10__it was extra safe, strnger than befre.
This man was a her. I wuld be scared and run away if I came acrss such a messy situatin.
My windw had wken me up frm á nap t teach me a lessn, a lessn that changed my whle day and even my whle life.
1.A. agreementB. influenceC. Discvery
2.A. symblB. sightC. sund
3.A. acceptedB. rememberedC. disliked
4.A. cnfirmB. avidC. repair
5.A. cmplainedB. laughedC. learnt
6.A. endB. funC. Prblem
7:A. hideB. pushC. leave
8.A. qualityB. shameC. pwer
9.A. friendsB. tlsC. medicines
10.A. untilB. whenC. after
（B）. 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）
D yu knw which scial app Chinese yung peple use a lt nw? __11__Sme users use Tik Tk（抖音）and Kuaishu. They think it is fun t share shrt vides 'abut their lives, while thers have ther purpses as well.
A 12-year-ld user named Elsa has abut 2. 7 millin fans n Tik Tk. The girl has shared vides abut her dancing studies since last July. __12__ “I feel really glad t share happiness with peple by shrt vides, "said Elsa.
As sme vides are abut the latest news, a grup f users depend n them t get infrmatin. T sme ther users, they have a different purpse. "Because I can't spend many hurs watching a whle vide and I'm nt a very patient persn. _ 13__ I prefer t watch shrt vides f wnderful parts in prgrams, " said Wang Zhiha.
__14__"Killing time is the main reasn fr me t watch the shrt vides, but many are almst the same, s I think it is a waste f time. What's mre, I really dn't like the vides. which shw strange even dangerus things, ' said Wen Nan, anther cllege student.
Recently smething else has happened, sme vides are telling peple what prducts are wrth buying. __15__ S they shuld think twice. Sme shrt vides even sell bad prducts, but these sellers wn't let yu get yur mney back.
A. I dn't like waiting fr a prgram t end.
B. "Shrt vides" are certainly the mst ppular.
C. But after they buy the prducts, they may regret sn.
D. One f the vides wn her abut ne millin fans.
E. I can make mney with shrt vides.
F. Hwever, sme yung: Chinese feel bred with sme shrt vides.
11. ____12. ____13. ____14. ____15. ____
（C）阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文内容回答所提问题。（共5小题, 计10分）
D yu ften put ff ding smething that yu shuld be ding? It's a bad habit called prcrastinatin（拖延症）. Mst f the tasks that yu prcrastinate n aren’t actually: difficult t d-yu have the skills t cmplete them-yu just dn't want t start them fr ne reasn r anther.
2-Minute Rule is a methd f dealing with the prblem and the gal is t make it easier fr yu t get, started n the things yu shuld be ding. It includes tw parts. Part One cmes frm David Allen's bk, Getting Things Dne. It's surprising hw many things we put ff that we culd get dne in tw minutes r less, fr example, taking ut the litter, cleaning up yur desk and sending an email. If' a task takes less than tw minutes t cmplete, then fllw the rule and d it right nw.
Can all f yur gals be achieved in less than tw minutes? Of curse nt. But, every gal can be started in 2 minutes r less. And that's the purpse behind the rule's secnd part. Once yu start ding smething, it's easier t cntinue ding it. The mst imprtant part f any new habit is getting started-nt just the first time, but each time. I lve the 2-Minute Rule because it accepts the idea that all gd things happen nce yu get started.
Want t becme a better writer? Just write ne sentence（2-Minute Rule）, and yu'll be likely t find yurself writing fr an hur.
Want t make reading a habit? Just read the first page f a new bk（2-Minute 'Rule）, and befre yu knw it, yu've read the first ten pages.
Use next 120 secnds t get ne thing dne. G!
16. What can 2-Minute Rule help us t d?（N mre than 10wrds）
_____________________________________________________
17. What des the writer think is the mst imprtant part f a new habit?（N mre than 10. wrds）
_____________________________________________________________
18. Can all f yur gals be achieved in less than tw minutes?
____________________________________________________________
19. What d the tw examples at the end f the passage try t tell us?（N mre than 10 wrds）
_______________________________________________________________
20. What have yu learned frm the passage?（N mre than 20wrds）
_____________________________________________________________
（D）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题, 计10分）
Everyne needs help smetimes. Peple depend n ne anther. That's why cmmunities have special peple ready t lend a helping hand t anyne wh needs it.
Fr example, what wuld we d withut a cmmunity fire statin? If a hme catches n fire, as the Jacksn place did: last week, it might be burned dwn and peple get hurt r even wrse. We're s lucky t have firemen t cme t save peple. and put: ut the fire safely. If the fire statin hadn't cme s fast, the Jacksns might have lst everything. .
And what abut ur lcal plice: wh, prtect: ur families, ur hmes and valuable things? The plice have helped s many: families this past year, especially
3/8 saving peple and pets and prtecting ur huses and ther things after the heavy rains.
Think abut all the ther service wrkers we have in this cmmunity. We have peple wh cllect waste and rubbish and keep ur cmmunity sanitary. We have rad wrkers wh put up and repair traffic sings and fix hles in the streets t prtect nt just us, but ur cars! And where wuld this cmmunity be withut the teachers in ur schl and the dctrs, and nurses in ur cmmunity hspitals?
Think again abut what we, eat every day, think again abut what we wear every day. We cannt prduce them, but we use them all the time. We get a, lt. frm all these tireless wrkers wh keep ut cmmunity running. We need these peple in the cmmunity. We depend n each ther. Let's supprt each ther and help each ther. Only in this way can we make ur cmmunity a better place.
21. What happened t the Jacksns last week?
A. Their pets. were lst.
B. Their car was badly burnt.
C. Their huse caught n fire.
22. Wh ffered help t families after the heavy rains?
A. Firemen. B. Lcal pliceC. Rad wrkers,
23. What des the underlined wrd " sanitary" mean?
A. Clean. B. Safe. C. Quiet.
24. Which questin culd best help us find ut the writer's purpse?
A. Did the writer make us laugh?
B. Did the writer want us t d smething?
C. Did the writer teach us what t d when a fire breaks ur?
25. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Peple Depend n Each Other
B. Plicemen Save Peple's Lives
C. Service Wrkers D Imprtant Jbs
（E）阅读下面的短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题, 计10分）
Yu have been tld t wash yur hands many time a day t help stp the spread f the new crnavirus（新冠病毒）, But what abut the mbile phne that yu’re always using? Scientific studies have shwn that the virus can live fr tw t three days n smth materials like plastic and stainless steel. Experts suggest cleaning all" high tuch "surfaces every day, including phnes, keybards and cmputers. Hwever, few peple knw hw t d the cleaning. Here are sme things nt t d when cleaning the phne.
*D nt spray （喷） cleaners directly n the phne.
*D nt put the phne int any cleaning liquids.
*D nt use tls that use frced air, which are ften used t clean cmputer keybards.
* D nt clean the phne with hard materials, they culd, make small cuts n it. S, what is the right way? Belw are sme suggested ways t clean the phne. With any f these suggestins, be sure nt t get the phne wet.
*Start by turning ff the phne. Make sure the phne is nt cnnected t the electricity.
*Use cleaning clths with 70 percent alchl instead f the cmmn nes.
*Use paper clths, r ther sft clths like thse use t clean the eyeglasses. It's OK t cver the clths lightly in cleaners. But d remember t clean the phne "gently".
Cleaning the phne is ne f the measures that are helpful t keep away frm the new crnavirus. Yu shuld clean yur wn phne ften and tell thers the crrect ways t d it.
26. We can learn frm Paragraph 1 that _____.
A. peple needn't wash their hands as required
B. peple pay less attentin t viruses n mbile phnes
C. viruses can live n mbile phnes much lnger
27. Which f the fllwing can be used t clean the phne?
A. Hard materials.
B. Tls using frced air.
C. Paper clths with cleaners.
28. Which f the suggested ways has a direct relatin with virus killing?
A. Cleaning the phne gently.
B. Using 70 percent alchl.
C. Using sft clths.
29. What des the underlined wrd "measures" mean?
A. Tls. B. Materials. C. Ways.
30. What can be the best title fr the article?
A. Cleaning mbile phnes: d's & dn'ts.
B. The best way t fight against the crnavirus.
C. The crrect ways t prtect mbile phnes.
（F）阅读下面的短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题, 计10分）
What will astrnauts eat when à space trip takes years?
"Lts f fresh vegetables , " says Dr . Janet Williams, whse team have spent the last 10 year learning hw t grw plants in a space statin. And it's a gd thing that "she has already started her wrk, because space gardening can be really hard.
As usual, astrnaut Gerge White lked int the clsed plant rm. He had planted Dr. Williams's quick-grwing seedlings in it, but nne f the stems were shwing. He pened the rm t check and fund the prblem. The stems weren't grwing upward and the rts weren't grwing dwnward. On Earth, gravity helps a plant's stems and rts t find " up " and " dwn ". Hwever, in the space statin, there was almst n gravity.
Dr. Williams suggested a, slutin: give the plants mre light, as plants als use sunlight t find their way. And it wrked. When the plants had mre light, the stems turned up and the rts went dwn.
Nw Dr. Williams was free t wrry abut the next prblem: Wuld her baby plants live t flwer? Can we grw fd n a space jurney?
Many plants died in the space statin. Dr. Williams thught she knew why: the space plants were hungry fr air. Plants live by taking up CO2. frm the air. Since a plant uses it up in the air arund, the plant needs mving air t bring mre CO2 clse t its surface. On Earth, the air is always mving. -Gravity pulls dwn cld air, and warm air rises. And with these air mvements, plants get enugh CO2.
Many earlier experiments with plants in space had used clsed rms. Dr. Williams tried a new greenhuse that had a fan t keep the air mve. The plants lved it. They flwered and even prduced mre seeds. Using Dr. : Williams's methd, astrnaut Gerge cmpleted the first seed-t-seed experiment in space, and mved ne plant clser t a garden in space.
"And this, " says Dr. Williams, "is gd news fr lng-term space travel. "
31. Why have Dr. Williams's team tried t grw plants in space?
A. T prduce fresh air fr astrnauts.
B. T help astrnauts relax themselves.
C. T prvide fd fr lng space jurneys.
32. Hw did light help slve the prblem mentined in Paragraph 3?
A. It caused the gravity t change.
B. It encuraged the plants t grw faster.
C. It helped the plants t grw in the right directin.
33. Why did many plants die in the space statin?
A. The air cnditin was nt gd enugh.
B. There was t much. CO2.
C. There was nt enugh rm t grw.
34. The underlined wrd " it " in Paragraph 7 refers t_____.
A. the mving air B. the clsed rmC. the space garden
35. What can we learn abut Dr. Williams's team frm the passage?
A. They mainly live n fresh vegetables.
B. They have wrked n space gardening fr many. years.
C. They have successfully built a space garden.
II. 写作技能（共四个部分, 计分40分）
A）词汇运用。
根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。（共5小题, 计5分）
Sme things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are sme wrds abut animals that are used differently in western cultures and Chinese culture. Mst phrases in Chinese abut the dg, s: ____36 ____as "a hmeless dg ", " a mad dg", " a running dg" and " a dg catching a muse", have negative meanings. But in western cuntries, dgs are cnsidered ____37____ （诚实的）and gd friends f humans. The wrd, "dg"', has psitive meanings. Fr example, " yu are a lucky dg" means yu are a lucky persn. And "every dg has its day" means____38____persn has gd luck at times.
A ____39____ we knw, dragns are very imprtant in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragns were r ____40 ____as strng and magical creatures. They brught hpe and gd luck. The ancient emperrs cmpared themselves t dragns. Nwadays, many parents: want their children t becme "dragns". But in western cultures, dragns were dangerus animals. Heres killed them t prtect peple.
B）综合填空。
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中的所给单词的正确形式。（共10小题, 计10分）
Hmetwn Feelings
Sme peple still live in their hmetwn. Hwever, thers may nly 'see it nce r twice a year. Nwadays____41____（millin） f Chinese leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the cities. Amng these is Zhang Wei, a 46-year-ld husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhu' _____42____the last 13 years. With a hand jb in a factry, he desn't find much time t visit his hmetwn. "I used ____43 ____（return） hme at least nce a year, but I haven't been back fr three years nw, " he says.
Many peple like Zhang Wei are____44____in hw their hmetwns have changed. Perhaps large hspitals and new rads have appeared. ____45____ many places, the gvernment has als built new schls and sent teachers frm the cities t help.
"I nticed that's true f my hmetwn, " adds Zhang Wei. " Children have learned t read and cunt at my ld primary schl____46____ the mid-20th century. But nw the buildings are ____47_（real）ld. I hear they're ging t build a new schl there. " Zhang Wei thinks such develpers are gd, and he als knws that his hmetwn cannt always stay the same.
Accrding t Zhang Wei, ____48____sme things will never change. "In my hmetwn, "there" was a big ld tree ppsite the schl. It is still there and has becme quite a symbl f the place. Mst f the children in my time ____49____（like） t play tgether under that big tree, especially during the summer hlidays. It was such a happy childhd. Our hmetwn has' left many sft and sweet____50____（memry）in ur hearts.
C）补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上适当的句子, 使对话的意义连贯、完整。（共5小题, 计10分）
A: Hell, Tan Ta. I didn't see yu yesterday afternn. Where did yu g?
B: （51）________
A: Library? Did yu brrw anything?
B: Yes, I brrwed a bk.
A（52）____________
B: It's abut Sun Yat-sen, a great Chinese leader,
A: （53）________________
B: It was written by Clarence M. Wilbur. （54）________________?
A: N, I haven't. Culd yu tell me after yu read it? Then I can brrw it.
B: （55）________________
A: Thanks a lt.
D）书面表达。（共15分）
"A ________t remember＂. （以”值得记住的 ________ “为题, 写一篇短文。）
The fllwing is fr reference nly. （以下问题提示仅供参考）
·Is there a ____that yu will always remember?
·What happened?
·Hw did yu feel abut it?
【要求】
1. 先把题目补充完整;
2. 围绕主题, 进行叙述或阐述;
3. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名;
4. 词数80～100。
A ________t remember