2021年甘肃省武威第三中学中考二诊试卷英语（含答案）

这是一份2021年甘肃省武威第三中学中考二诊试卷英语（含答案），共27页。试卷主要包含了笔试部分，完形填空，阅读理解，口语交际，词汇考查，按要求完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021年甘肃省武威三中中考英语二诊试卷
四、笔试部分（100 分）语法与情境会话（每题1分，20分）
1．（1分）﹣ What honest boy Jack is!
﹣ Yes.We all like him.（　　）
A．a B．/ C．an D．the
2．（1分） too much is bad for your health.（　　）
A．Eating B．Eat C．To eating D．Eatting
3．（1分）He often practices with his teacher.（　　）
A．running B．runs C．run D．to run
4．（1分）It was very important for me English.（　　）
A．study B．to study C．studies D．studying
5．（1分）The teacher was very angry me.（　　）
A．with B．to C．of D．in
6．（1分）The young man used to ________ to work，but he is used to ________ to work now．（　　）
A．drive，walking B．drove，walked
C．drive，walks D．driving，walk
7．（1分）Students should pay attention to ____ the teacher if they want to learn better．（　　）
A．listening to B．listen to
C．hearing of D．hear of
8．（1分）The doctor asked my father to smoking to keep healthy.（　　）
A．open up B．put up C．give up D．pick up
9．（1分）We spent one day the Great Wall.（　　）
A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited
10．（1分）Mr．Green gave us on how to learn English well．（　　）
A．some advices B．many advice
C．some advice D．an advice
11．（1分）His mother didn't allow him an MP3.（　　）
A．buying B．to buy C．buy D．bought
12．（1分）﹣﹣ The pop singer is so cool． I'm his fan． ﹣﹣ ．（　　）
A．So do I B．So I do C．So am I D．So I am
13．（1分）His son is boy.He is very lovely.（　　）
A．.a 8﹣year﹣old B．an 8﹣year﹣ old
C．.a 8﹣years﹣old D．.an 8﹣years﹣old
14．（1分）The man won dollars in the lottery（　　）
A．five million B．millions
C．million of D．five millions of
15．（1分）I would rather the chance than her.（　　）
A．not to take；to hurt B．not take；hurt
C．not taking；hurting D．don't take；to hurt
16．（1分）The sentence structure of "He cleaned the room yesterday." Is .（　　）
A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+O D．S+V+IO+DO
17．（1分）We didn't win that game Wang Lei's illness.（　　）
A．because B．because of C．since D．as
18．（1分）I really want to know .（　　）
A．what is wrong with my brother
B．how will he go to Beijing tomorrow
C．if had he bought that car
D．where did he go yesterday
19．（1分）She didn't forget anything her mother had told her to buy.（　　）
A．.whom B．.which C．that D．.who
20．（1分）﹣I am upset.My dog was lost.
﹣ .Why don't you ask the police for help？（　　）
A．Good job
B．I'm sorry to hear that
C．Here you are
D．Sounds great
五、完形填空（每题1分，15 分）
21．（15分）Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century.In his short life he wrote （1）　 　300 songs and an opera.
Xian was born in Panyu，Guangdong，China in 1905.Because his father died before he was born，Xian moved from place to place with （2）　 　mother.He began learning to play（3）　 　violin when he was 20 years old.
In the beginning，his violin was （4）　 　cheap and badly made that he （5）　 　 not play it well.His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop （6）　 　and soon showed his talent.In 1934，he was one of the first Chinese students （7）　 　studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he （8）　 　，Xian became the school's best student （9）　 　won several prizes for his talents.
In 1935，he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army.Later，he went to Yan'an（10）　 　 music at a college. （11）　 　there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time，Xian still wrote（12）　 　of his most important music there，including The Yellow River，his most famous work.
In May 1940，Xian（13）　 　to the Soviet Union（苏联） by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies.In the Soviet Union，life was very（14）　 　.Xian got sick and later died of a lung（肺） illness （15）　 　October 30，1945，aged only 40.Xian's music，however，lives on in the people's hearts.

（1）A.near
B.nearly
C.nearby
D.nearer
（2）A.he
B.him
C.his
D.he's
（3）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（4）A.so
B.such
C.very
D.much
（5）A.need
B.may
C.should
D.could
（6）A.practice
B.practicing
C.to practice
D.practiced
（7）A.what
B.which
C.whom
D.who
（8）A.leave
B.leaves
C.left
D.was leaving
（9）A.and
B.but
C.as
D.or
（10）A.teach
B.taught
C.teaching
D.to teach
（11）A.If
B.Although
C.When
D.Because
（12）A.any
B.little
C.few
D.some
（13）A.sent
B.was sent
C has sent
D.was sending
（14）A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
D.the hardest
（15）A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
六、阅读理解（每题2分，20分）
22．（10分）
Huaihua Foreign Language School
Li Nan，Teacher of English
Yingfeng Street，Huaihua，China
Tel：0745﹣2709348
Fax：0745﹣2709756
E﹣mail：Linan@21 cn .com
BP：1240822018
Zipcode：418000
Daqing Children's Hospital
Liu Hong，Doctor
12 Xingling Road，Changchun，Jilin，130027
Tel：043 1﹣5645972
13704358529（mobile）
Fax：0431﹣5768904
E﹣mail：cclh@163.com
Red Star Farm
Zhang hui，Farmer
Shangping Village，Zhejiang，419100
Tel：0745﹣6826194
13973098479（mobile）
BP：1270803706
Tiantai Taxi Company
Yang Jun，Driver
235 St.Tongzhi，Hangzhou，Zhejiang，310007
Tel：0571﹣7038385
Fax：0571﹣7065834
E﹣mail：huyj@ 1 63.com
BP：1992301636
（1）We can learn English from 　 　.
A.Yang Jun
B.Zhang Hui
C.Liu Hong
D.Li Nan
（2）You may telephone 　 　for help if your grandma is ill.
A.Yang Jun
B.Zhang Hui
C.Liu Hong
D.Li Nan
（3）We can call 　 　when we want to take a taxi to Hangzhou Railway Station.
A.13973098479
B.0745﹣2709348
C.1992301636
D.13704358529
（4）Of the four，we can't send fax to the 　 　.
A.driver
B.teacher
C.doctor
D.farmer
（5）418000 is a 　 　.
A.phone number
B.BP number
C.fax
D.zipcode
23．（10分）I'm Liu Li.I am a middle school student now.It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years.For example，I used to have short hair，but now it grows long.I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn't know how to swim，but now I am a good swimmer in our school.I used to be short but now I'm tall.As for eating，I used to eat meat but now I eat more vegetables than meat.When I was younger，I didn't use to read any books，but now I like reading storybooks.When I was in primary school，I used to play football after school，but now l have to go right home and do homework，I didn't use to like math and I used to be terrified of tests，but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests any more.In the past，I used to have time chatting with my parents，but now I hardly ever chat.I have to study.I miss the old days.

（1）What does Liu Li's hair look like now？ 　 　
A.It's short.
B.It's long.
C.It's straight.
D.It's curly.
（2）Why did Liu Li use to be afraid of the sea？ 　 　
A.Because there were many sharks in it.
B.Because there were always strong waves in the sea.
C.Because she couldn't swim.
D.Because she had met an accident in the sea.
（3）What does Liu Li eat now？ 　 　
A.She eats more vegetables than meat.
B.She eats only meat.
C.She eats only vegetables.
D.She eats more fruit than vegetables.
（4）What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now？ 　 　
A.English books.
B Famous books.
C.Picture books.
D.Storybooks.
（5）What did NOT Liu Li use to do？ 　 　
A.Swim.
B.Chat.
C.Eat meat.
D.Play football.
七、口语交际（每空1分，5分）
24．（5分）A：There is a festival in June in our country，it's Father's Day. （1）　 　
B：Yes，it's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历） month.We call it Dragon Boat Festival.
A： （2）　 　
B：We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.
A： （3）　 　Why do you celebrate Dragon Boat Festival？
B：Oh，it is a story about Qu Yuan.He lived about 2，000 years ago.His job was to give advice to the king.But he wasn't trusted and often got punishment.So he jumped into the Miluo River and died.
A： （4）　 　Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in that year？
B： （5）　 　From then on，Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him.

A.What happened to him？
B.Is there a Chinese festival in June，too？
C.What a pity!
D.Yes，you are very smart.
E.It sounds very interesting.
F.What do you usually do on that day in China？
G.What time is it？
八、词汇考查（每题1分，10分）
25．（1分）Lucy often learns French by　 　 after school．（she）
26．（1分）December is the 　 　 （twelve） month of a year．
27．（1分）One 　 　（Canada） friend invited me to dinner.
28．（1分）Tom is a very　 　（succeed） student，because he is interested in study.
29．（1分）Would you mind　 　（close） the window？
30．（1分）English　 　 （speak） by many people in the world．
31．（1分）The park looks beautiful with 　 　（leaf） covering the ground.
32．（1分）I don't know how　 　（look）after a dog．
33．（1分）Do you know the　 　（important） of good habits？
34．（1分）Today's weather is much 　 　（hot） than yesterday's.
九、任务型完形填空（每空1分，10 分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
35．（10分）
as，sound，they，clever，send，imagine，heavy，hear，lucky，know，if，follow
Mr.and Mrs.Brown were farmers in South Australia.They lived there for many years.They had a kangaroo in （1）　 　family.The kangaroo was called Lulu.Several years ago，Mr.Brown's son gave Lulu to him （2）　 　 a gift for his 60th birthday.Soon Mr.Brown and Lulu became good friends and Lulu often （3）　 　 him around the farm.
One day when Mr.Brown was working on his farm，a（n） （4）　 　tree branch （树枝） fell on top of him suddenly Mr.Brown fell to the ground and didn't （5）　 　what happened next.Lulu stood next to Mr.Brown's body.She started barking （叫） and didn't leave Mr.Brown.She （6）　 　like a dog.She barked and barked.
"And she didn't stop，" said Mrs.Brown.After （7）　 　Lulu's barks，Mrs.Brown quickly went to see what had happened.She saw Mr.Brown lying on the ground and （8）　 　him to the hospital right away.（9）　 　，Mr.Brown was saved.
"Lulu is great!" said Mr.Brown. "She saved me!She is a friendly and very （10）　 　kangaroo." After Mr.Brown left the hospital，he took Lulu everywhere he went.
十、按要求完成句子（每空1分，10分）
36．（2分）这封信让我想起了我小学时的朋友。
The letter 　 　me 　 　my friends in primary school.
37．（2分）他意外地找到了他丢失的手表。
He found his lost watch 　 　　 　.
38．（2分）祖父去世已经8年了。
My grandpa has 　 　　 　for eight years.
39．（2分）他的新手机是美国制造的。
His new mobile phone is 　 　　 　America.
40．（2分）他的父母都不懂英文。
　 　 his father 　 　his mother knows English.
十一、书面表达（10分）
41．（10分）2018年起，政府倡议全市人民把创建国家文明城市融入到日常生产生活、学习工作中，自觉培养良好的道德意识，养成文明卫生的生活方式。根据下列要点，号召同学们告别卫生陋习，提升文明程度，共建美好家园。
要点：（1）说话要讲礼貌；（2）不要横穿马路；（3）不要随地吐痰、乱扔垃圾； （4）应该爱护花草树木；（5）经常打扫卫生，保持校园干净。
注意： （1）80 词左右： （2）应覆盖所有要点：可适当增加细节，使行文连贯参考词汇：spit v.吐痰；civilized city文明城市。

Dear students and friends，
Now we are trying to build a civilized city.
Let's take action now!

参考答案与详解
四、笔试部分（100 分）语法与情境会话（每题1分，20分）
1．（1分）﹣ What honest boy Jack is!
﹣ Yes.We all like him.（　　）
A．a B．/ C．an D．the
【分析】﹣﹣杰克是一个多么诚实的男孩啊！
﹣﹣是的。我们都喜欢他。
【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。"What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"感叹句结构。honest以元音音素/ɒ/开头，用an修饰。
故选：C。
2．（1分） too much is bad for your health.（　　）
A．Eating B．Eat C．To eating D．Eatting
【分析】吃得太多对你的健康有害。
【解答】Eating动名词/现在分词；Eat吃，动词原形；To eating介词+动名词；Eatting不正确。这里用动名词短语作主语，填动名词Eating。
故选：A。
3．（1分）He often practices with his teacher.（　　）
A．running B．runs C．run D．to run
【分析】他经常和老师一起练习跑步。
【解答】running动名词/现在分词；runs第三人称单数形式；run跑，动词原形；to run不定式。practice doing sth"练习做某事"固定搭配，填动名词running。
故选：A。
4．（1分）It was very important for me English.（　　）
A．study B．to study C．studies D．studying
【分析】对我来说，学习英语很重要。
【解答】study学习，动词原形；to study不定式；studies第三人称单数形式；studying动名词/现在分词。It is+形容词+for sb to do sth"对某人来说，做某事是......"固定句式，It是形式主语，不定式是真正主语。填to study。
故选：B。
5．（1分）The teacher was very angry me.（　　）
A．with B．to C．of D．in
【分析】老师非常生我的气。
【解答】be angry with sb 为固定句型，意为"生某人的气"；结合句子可知本句句意为"老师非常生我的气"。
故选：A。
6．（1分）The young man used to ________ to work，but he is used to ________ to work now．（　　）
A．drive，walking B．drove，walked
C．drive，walks D．driving，walk
【分析】这个年轻人过去经常开车去上班，但现在习惯于步行去上班．
【解答】答案：A．used to do表示"过去常常做某事"后面跟动词原形；be used to doing表示"习惯于做某事"，to后面跟动名词形式．故选A．
7．（1分）Students should pay attention to ____ the teacher if they want to learn better．（　　）
A．listening to B．listen to
C．hearing of D．hear of
【分析】学生们如果想学得更好，就要注意听老师讲课．
【解答】答案：A．
首先明确选项中涉及到的单词或短语的意思和用法，listen to 意思是"听（强调动作）"hear of 意思是"听说"，本题中，结合语境推测句意是"学生们如果想学得更好，就要注意听老师讲课．"，此句强调动作，另外注意pay attention to 后面跟动词的ing形式，故答案为A．
8．（1分）The doctor asked my father to smoking to keep healthy.（　　）
A．open up B．put up C．give up D．pick up
【分析】医生要求我的爸爸戒烟以保持健康。
【解答】open up打开；put up挂起；give up放弃；pick up捡起来；根据句意，to keep healthy（为了保持健康），可知是医生要求爸爸戒烟，故用give up，表示"放弃"。
故选：C。
9．（1分）We spent one day the Great Wall.（　　）
A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited
【分析】我们花了一天时间参观长城。
【解答】visit参观，动词原形；visiting动名词/现在分词；to visit不定式；visited过去式。spend+时间+（in） doing sth"花费时间做某事"固定搭配，填动名词visiting。
故选：B。
10．（1分）Mr．Green gave us on how to learn English well．（　　）
A．some advices B．many advice
C．some advice D．an advice
【分析】格林先生给了我们很多关于如何学好英语的建议．
【解答】根据句意：格林先生给了我们很多关于如何学好英语的建议．advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式．
故选：C．
11．（1分）His mother didn't allow him an MP3.（　　）
A．buying B．to buy C．buy D．bought
【分析】他母亲不允许他买MP3。
【解答】buying动名词/现在分词；to buy不定式；buy买，动词原形；bought过去式。allow sb to do sth"允许某人做某事"固定搭配，填to buy。
故选：B。
12．（1分）﹣﹣ The pop singer is so cool． I'm his fan． ﹣﹣ ．（　　）
A．So do I B．So I do C．So am I D．So I am
【分析】略
【解答】C
13．（1分）His son is boy.He is very lovely.（　　）
A．.a 8﹣year﹣old B．an 8﹣year﹣ old
C．.a 8﹣years﹣old D．.an 8﹣years﹣old
【分析】他的儿子是一个八岁的孩子。他很可爱。
【解答】由数词、名词和形容词通过连字符连接成的短语作定语修饰名词的时候，其间的名词不用复数形式，因此可排除C和D。eight是以元音开头的单词，因此前面用不定冠词an，本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
14．（1分）The man won dollars in the lottery（　　）
A．five million B．millions
C．million of D．five millions of
【分析】这个人中了500万美元的彩票．
【解答】数词的表达方式：表示确切的数量：基数词+数词单数；表示不确切的数量：数词复数+of．结合所给的选项，只有A选项表述正确．
故选：A．
15．（1分）I would rather the chance than her.（　　）
A．not to take；to hurt B．not take；hurt
C．not taking；hurting D．don't take；to hurt
【分析】我宁愿不要这个机会也不愿伤害她。
【解答】句意：我宁愿不要这个机会也不愿伤害她。宁愿（不）做某事而不愿做某事"would rather（not）do sth than do sth"。
故选：B。
16．（1分）The sentence structure of "He cleaned the room yesterday." Is .（　　）
A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+O D．S+V+IO+DO
【分析】"他昨天打扫了房间"这句话的结构是主语+谓语+宾语。
【解答】选项A的意思是"主语+谓语"；选项B的意思是"主语+谓语+表语"；选项C的意思是"主语+谓语+宾语"；选项D的意思是"主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语"。句子的主语是he；谓语是cleaned；宾语是the room。因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
17．（1分）We didn't win that game Wang Lei's illness.（　　）
A．because B．because of C．since D．as
【分析】因为王磊的病，我们没能赢那场比赛。
【解答】because因为，引导原因状语从句，because of由于，后接名词词组，since自……以来，用于现在完成时，as作为，根据后面Wang Lei's illess王磊的病，名词词组，指的是"由于王磊的病"，故选B。
故选B。
18．（1分）I really want to know .（　　）
A．what is wrong with my brother
B．how will he go to Beijing tomorrow
C．if had he bought that car
D．where did he go yesterday
【分析】我真的想知道我的弟弟怎么了。
【解答】题干包含一个宾语从句。宾语从句的语序使用陈述句语序（主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词和情态动词不提到主语前）.在所给的四个选项中只有A是陈述句语序，因此本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
19．（1分）She didn't forget anything her mother had told her to buy.（　　）
A．.whom B．.which C．that D．.who
【分析】她没有忘记她母亲告诉她买的任何东西。
【解答】题干包含一个定语从句。先行词是anything，空格上应填一个代替先行词且在从句中作宾语的关系代词。whom和who在引导的定语从句中都指代人，因此可排除A和D。which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；that在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人或物。如果先行词是不定代词，用that引导定语从句，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
20．（1分）﹣I am upset.My dog was lost.
﹣ .Why don't you ask the police for help？（　　）
A．Good job
B．I'm sorry to hear that
C．Here you are
D．Sounds great
【分析】﹣我很难过。我的狗丢了。
﹣听到这个消息我很难过。你为什么不向警察求助？
【解答】A.干得好。B.听到这个消息我很难过。C.给你。D.听起来不错。根据句意，﹣我很难过。我的狗丢了。﹣____。你为什么不向警察求助？可知横线处填"听到这个消息我很难过"。
故选：C。
五、完形填空（每题1分，15 分）
21．（15分）Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century.In his short life he wrote （1）　B　300 songs and an opera.
Xian was born in Panyu，Guangdong，China in 1905.Because his father died before he was born，Xian moved from place to place with （2）　C　mother.He began learning to play（3）　C　violin when he was 20 years old.
In the beginning，his violin was （4）　A　cheap and badly made that he （5）　D　 not play it well.His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop （6）　B　and soon showed his talent.In 1934，he was one of the first Chinese students （7）　D　studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he （8）　C　，Xian became the school's best student （9）　A　won several prizes for his talents.
In 1935，he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army.Later，he went to Yan'an（10）　D　 music at a college. （11）　B　there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time，Xian still wrote（12）　D　of his most important music there，including The Yellow River，his most famous work.
In May 1940，Xian（13）　B　to the Soviet Union（苏联） by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies.In the Soviet Union，life was very（14）　A　.Xian got sick and later died of a lung（肺） illness （15）　C　October 30，1945，aged only 40.Xian's music，however，lives on in the people's hearts.

（1）A.near
B.nearly
C.nearby
D.nearer
（2）A.he
B.him
C.his
D.he's
（3）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（4）A.so
B.such
C.very
D.much
（5）A.need
B.may
C.should
D.could
（6）A.practice
B.practicing
C.to practice
D.practiced
（7）A.what
B.which
C.whom
D.who
（8）A.leave
B.leaves
C.left
D.was leaving
（9）A.and
B.but
C.as
D.or
（10）A.teach
B.taught
C.teaching
D.to teach
（11）A.If
B.Although
C.When
D.Because
（12）A.any
B.little
C.few
D.some
（13）A.sent
B.was sent
C has sent
D.was sending
（14）A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
D.the hardest
（15）A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国著名音乐家洗星海的一生。
【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.near附近；B.nearly几乎、差不多；C.nearby附近的；D.nearer更近；本句意思是"在他短暂的一生，他写了差不多300首歌和一个歌剧"，此处要填的是"差不多"。故选B。
（2）代词辨析。A.he他，主格；B.him他，宾格；C.his他的；D.he's他是，根据空格后面mother，前面要用形容词性物主代词，此处说的是洗星海的妈妈，故选C。
（3）冠词辨析。A.a泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；B.an泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词或字母前；C.the特指；D./不填；根据 play...violin，可知乐器前要加the，故选C。
（4）副词辨析。A.so如此的，修饰形容词或副词；B.such如此的，修饰名词；C.very非常；D.much很多；本句意思是"他的小提琴是如此地便宜及制作很差，以至于他小提琴拉的不好"，本题考查的是句型so...that...如此...以至于…。故选A。
（5）情态动词辨析。A.need需要；B.may可能；C.should应当；D.could能；本句意思是"他的小提琴是如此地便宜及制作很差，以至于他小提琴拉的不好"，此处要表达的是他不能把小提琴拉好。故选D。
（6）动词辨析。A.practice练习，原形；B.practicing动名词；C.to practice不定式；D.practiced过去式；本句意思是"洗星海没有停止练习"。根据stop doing sth停止做某事，故选B。
（7）关系代词辨析。A.what什么；B.which哪个；C.whom谁，宾格；D.who谁，主格；先行词是students，且在这里做主语，故用主格who。故选D。
（8）动词辨析。A.leave离开，原形；B.leaves第三人称单数；C.left过去式；D.was leaving 过去进行时；根据语境，故事发生在过去，所以时态为一般过去时，故选C。
（9）连词辨析。A.and和；B.but但是；C.as作为；D.or或者；根据 Xian became the schools best student and won several prizes for his talents（洗星海成为学校最优秀的学生，并因他的才华获得了多项奖项），可知前后是并列关系，and表并列。故选A。
（10）动词辨析。A.teach教，原形；B.taught过去式；C.teaching动名词；D.to teach不定式；根据he came to Yan'an__music at a college（他去延安的一个大学教音乐），此处是动词不定式表目的，故选D。
（11）连词辨析。A.if是否；如果；B.Although虽然；C.When当…时；D.Because因为；本句意思是"虽然在延安没有钢琴，但是他在那儿仍然写了一些他最重要的歌曲"，可知此处填"虽然"，虽然用Although。故选B。
（12）形容词辨析。A.any任何；B.little很少；C.few很少；D.some一些；本句意思是"虽然在延安没有钢琴，但是他在那儿仍然写了一些他最重要的歌曲"，可知此处填"一些"，一些用some。故选D。
（13）动词辨析。A.sent寄，过去式；B.was sent被动语态；C.has sent现在完成时；D.was sending过去进行时；根据 by the Chinese Communist Party（被中国共产党），可知是被动语态be+过去分词。故选B。
（14）形容词辨析。A.hard艰难的；B.harder更艰难；C.hardest最艰难；D.the hardest 最艰难；本句意思是"生活非常艰难"，可知此处要填的是"艰难"，艰难用hard。故选A。
（15）介词辨析。A.at在…；B.in在里面；C.on在上面；D.by通过；根据October 30，1945（1945年10月30日），可知是具体的日期，在具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。
六、阅读理解（每题2分，20分）
22．（10分）
Huaihua Foreign Language School
Li Nan，Teacher of English
Yingfeng Street，Huaihua，China
Tel：0745﹣2709348
Fax：0745﹣2709756
E﹣mail：Linan@21 cn .com
BP：1240822018
Zipcode：418000
Daqing Children's Hospital
Liu Hong，Doctor
12 Xingling Road，Changchun，Jilin，130027
Tel：043 1﹣5645972
13704358529（mobile）
Fax：0431﹣5768904
E﹣mail：cclh@163.com
Red Star Farm
Zhang hui，Farmer
Shangping Village，Zhejiang，419100
Tel：0745﹣6826194
13973098479（mobile）
BP：1270803706
Tiantai Taxi Company
Yang Jun，Driver
235 St.Tongzhi，Hangzhou，Zhejiang，310007
Tel：0571﹣7038385
Fax：0571﹣7065834
E﹣mail：huyj@ 1 63.com
BP：1992301636
（1）We can learn English from 　D　.
A.Yang Jun
B.Zhang Hui
C.Liu Hong
D.Li Nan
（2）You may telephone 　C　for help if your grandma is ill.
A.Yang Jun
B.Zhang Hui
C.Liu Hong
D.Li Nan
（3）We can call 　C　when we want to take a taxi to Hangzhou Railway Station.
A.13973098479
B.0745﹣2709348
C.1992301636
D.13704358529
（4）Of the four，we can't send fax to the 　D　.
A.driver
B.teacher
C.doctor
D.farmer
（5）418000 is a 　D　.
A.phone number
B.BP number
C.fax
D.zipcode
【分析】本文主要介绍了学校，医院，农场，出租车公司的人员，地址，联系方式等等。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据"Li Nan，Teacher of English"Li Nan，英语老师。因此可知我们可以跟Li Nan学习英语。故答案为D。
（2）根据"Liu Hong，Doctor"Liu Hong，医生。因此可知如果你祖母病了，你可以给Liu Hong打电话。故答案为C。
（3）根据"BP：1992301636"BP机：1992301636，因此可知当我们想打的时候可以拨打1992301636给Hangzhou Railway Station。故答案为C。
（4）根据"Red Star Farm"下面的内容可知我们不能给farmer发传真。故答案为D。
（5）根据"Zipcode：418000"邮政编码：418000，因此可知418000是邮政编码。故答案为D。
23．（10分）I'm Liu Li.I am a middle school student now.It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years.For example，I used to have short hair，but now it grows long.I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn't know how to swim，but now I am a good swimmer in our school.I used to be short but now I'm tall.As for eating，I used to eat meat but now I eat more vegetables than meat.When I was younger，I didn't use to read any books，but now I like reading storybooks.When I was in primary school，I used to play football after school，but now l have to go right home and do homework，I didn't use to like math and I used to be terrified of tests，but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests any more.In the past，I used to have time chatting with my parents，but now I hardly ever chat.I have to study.I miss the old days.

（1）What does Liu Li's hair look like now？ 　B　
A.It's short.
B.It's long.
C.It's straight.
D.It's curly.
（2）Why did Liu Li use to be afraid of the sea？ 　C　
A.Because there were many sharks in it.
B.Because there were always strong waves in the sea.
C.Because she couldn't swim.
D.Because she had met an accident in the sea.
（3）What does Liu Li eat now？ 　A　
A.She eats more vegetables than meat.
B.She eats only meat.
C.She eats only vegetables.
D.She eats more fruit than vegetables.
（4）What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now？ 　D　
A.English books.
B Famous books.
C.Picture books.
D.Storybooks.
（5）What did NOT Liu Li use to do？ 　A　
A.Swim.
B.Chat.
C.Eat meat.
D.Play football.
【分析】本文主要向读者讲述了刘丽这些年在生活方面的变化等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Forexample，Iusedtohaveshorthair，butnowitgrowslong.（例如，我以前的头发很短，但现在长得很长。）可知，刘丽现在的头发很长。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据IusedtobeafraidoftheseabecauseIdidn'tknowhowtoswim.（我过去害怕大海，因为我不会游泳。）可知，刘丽以前害怕大海是因为她不会游泳。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据Asforeating，IusedtoeatmeatbutnowIeatmorevegetablesthanmeat.（至于吃，我以前吃肉，但现在我吃的蔬菜比肉多。）可推理出，刘丽现在吃的蔬菜比肉多。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据When I was younger，I didn't use to read any books，but now I like reading storybooks.（我年轻的时候，我没有读过任何书，但现在我喜欢读故事书。）可知，刘丽现在喜欢读故事书。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据IusedtobeafraidoftheseabecauseIdidn'tknowhowtoswim，butnowIamagoodswimmerinourschool.（我过去害怕大海，因为我不知道怎么游泳，但现在我在我们学校游泳游得很好。）可推理出，刘丽以前不游泳。故选A。
七、口语交际（每空1分，5分）
24．（5分）A：There is a festival in June in our country，it's Father's Day. （1）　B　
B：Yes，it's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历） month.We call it Dragon Boat Festival.
A： （2）　F　
B：We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.
A： （3）　E　Why do you celebrate Dragon Boat Festival？
B：Oh，it is a story about Qu Yuan.He lived about 2，000 years ago.His job was to give advice to the king.But he wasn't trusted and often got punishment.So he jumped into the Miluo River and died.
A： （4）　C　Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in that year？
B： （5）　D　From then on，Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him.

A.What happened to him？
B.Is there a Chinese festival in June，too？
C.What a pity!
D.Yes，you are very smart.
E.It sounds very interesting.
F.What do you usually do on that day in China？
G.What time is it？
【分析】对话中主要谈论了中国端午节的庆祝方式和由来。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合下文，Yes，it's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历） month."是的，它在阴历五月初五。"判断问句询问：六月份中国有节日吗？故选B。
（2）结合下文，We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races."我们包和吃粽子并举办龙舟赛。"判断问句询问：在中国在那天你们通常做什么。故选F。
（3）结合上文，We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races."我们包和吃粽子并举办龙舟赛。"判断空格处的含义为：听起来不错。故选E。
（4）结合上文，So he jumped into the Miluo River and died."所以屈原跳进汨罗江死了。"判断答语的含义为：多可惜啊！故选C。
（5）结合上文，Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in that year？"屈原死的那天是那一年的农历五月初五吗？"判断空格处为肯定回答。故选D。
八、词汇考查（每题1分，10分）
25．（1分）Lucy often learns French by　herself　 after school．（she）
【分析】露西经常放学后自学法语．
【解答】by oneself依靠自己，独自，因此用she的反身代词herself，此处表示自学法语．
故答案为herself．
26．（1分）December is the 　twelfth　 （twelve） month of a year．
【分析】十二月是一年中的第十二个月．
【解答】答案：twelfth
联系语境，根据关键词the及后面的名词单数month，结合提示词为基数词twelve，可知此处应该用其序数词作定语修饰month，twelve的序数词为twelfth第十二，the twelfth month"第十二个月"，符合意义及用法．故填：twelfth
27．（1分）One 　Canadian　（Canada） friend invited me to dinner.
【分析】一位加拿大朋友邀请我共进晚餐。
【解答】根据句意"一位_____朋友邀请我共进晚餐"，由空后的名词friend考虑此处用提示词的形容词形式Canadian，表示"加拿大的"。
故答案为Canadian。
28．（1分）Tom is a very　successful　（succeed） student，because he is interested in study.
【分析】汤姆是一个非常成功的学生，因为他对学习感兴趣。
【解答】succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词作定语。
故答案为：successful。
29．（1分）Would you mind　closing　（close） the window？
【分析】你介意关下窗吗？
【解答】答案：closing．该题考查固定短语mind doing sth；close是一个动词，意思是关上；这个句子中使用的句型是mind doing sth，介意去做；介意做某事；由此可知这里应该用动名词形式closing；应填closing．
30．（1分）English　is spoken　 （speak） by many people in the world．
【分析】在世界上许多人说英语．
【解答】答案：is spoken．根据English____（speak） by many people in the world．这句话的主语是English，它和动词speak构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态．被动语态的构成：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词，根据句中的English____（speak） by many people…在世界上许多人说英语．可知，应该用一般现在时．故填：is spoken．
31．（1分）The park looks beautiful with 　leaves　（leaf） covering the ground.
【分析】树叶覆盖着地面，公园看起来很美。
【解答】leaf用复数leaves表示"一类事物"。
故答案是leaves。
32．（1分）I don't know how　to look　（look）after a dog．
【分析】略
【解答】3．to look
33．（1分）Do you know the　importance　（important） of good habits？
【分析】你知道好习惯的重要性吗？
【解答】答案：importance．
根据Do you know the﹣﹣（important） of good habits？可知你知道好习惯的重要性吗？这里放在the和of之间用名词形式．故填importance．
34．（1分）Today's weather is much 　hotter　（hot） than yesterday's.
【分析】今天的天气比昨天热得多。
【解答】根据than"比"可知，两者比较，且is系动词，填形容词hot的比较级hotter"更热的"。
故答案为：hotter。
九、任务型完形填空（每空1分，10 分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
35．（10分）
as，sound，they，clever，send，imagine，heavy，hear，lucky，know，if，follow
Mr.and Mrs.Brown were farmers in South Australia.They lived there for many years.They had a kangaroo in （1）　their　family.The kangaroo was called Lulu.Several years ago，Mr.Brown's son gave Lulu to him （2）　as　 a gift for his 60th birthday.Soon Mr.Brown and Lulu became good friends and Lulu often （3）　followed　 him around the farm.
One day when Mr.Brown was working on his farm，a（n） （4）　heavy　tree branch （树枝） fell on top of him suddenly Mr.Brown fell to the ground and didn't （5）　know　what happened next.Lulu stood next to Mr.Brown's body.She started barking （叫） and didn't leave Mr.Brown.She （6）　sounded　like a dog.She barked and barked.
"And she didn't stop，" said Mrs.Brown.After （7）　hearing　Lulu's barks，Mrs.Brown quickly went to see what had happened.She saw Mr.Brown lying on the ground and （8）　sent　him to the hospital right away.（9）　Luckily　，Mr.Brown was saved.
"Lulu is great!" said Mr.Brown. "She saved me!She is a friendly and very （10）　clever　kangaroo." After Mr.Brown left the hospital，he took Lulu everywhere he went.
【分析】本文主要讲了布朗先生家的袋鼠露露想办法救了布朗先生的故事。
【解答】（1）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他们家有一只袋鼠，family为名词，前用形容词性物主代词代指布朗的。故答案为their。
（2）考查介词。句意：几年前，布朗先生的儿子把露露作为他60岁生日的礼物送给了他。as"作为"符合题意。故答案为as。
（3）考查动词过去式。句意：很快，布朗先生和露露成了好朋友，露露经常跟着他在农场里转。follow"跟随"符合题意，根据became可知是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为followed。
（4）考查形容词。句意：一天，当布朗先生在他的农场工作时，一根粗壮的树枝突然落在他身上，布朗先生倒在地上，不知道接下来发生了什么。heavy"粗壮的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为heavy。
（5）考查动词原形。句意：一天，当布朗先生在他的农场工作时，一根粗壮的树枝突然落在他身上，布朗先生倒在地上，不知道接下来发生了什么。know"知道"符合题意，didn't后跟动词原形。故答案为know。
（6）考查动词过去式。句意：她听起来像条狗。sound"听起来"符合题意，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为sounded。
（7）考查动名词。句意：听到露露的吠叫后，布朗太太赶紧去看发生了什么事。hear"听见"符合题意，after为介词，后跟动名词。故答案为hearing。
（8）考查动词过去式。句意：她看见布朗先生躺在地上，就立刻把他送到医院。send"送"符合题意，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为sent。
（9）考查副词。句意：幸运地，布朗得救了。根据Mr.Brown was saved.判断他是幸运的，用副词作状语。故答案为Luckily。
（10）考查形容词。句意：她是一只友好而又非常聪明的袋鼠。clever"聪明的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为clever。
十、按要求完成句子（每空1分，10分）
36．（2分）这封信让我想起了我小学时的朋友。
The letter 　reminds　me 　of　my friends in primary school.
【分析】这封信让我想起了我小学时的朋友。
【解答】让某人想起某事 remind sb.of sth.，是动词短语。根据句意要用一般现在时，主语The letter是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：reminds；of。
37．（2分）他意外地找到了他丢失的手表。
He found his lost watch 　by　　accident　.
【分析】他意外地找到了他丢失的手表。
【解答】"意外地"为短语"by accident"。
故答案为：by；accident。
38．（2分）祖父去世已经8年了。
My grandpa has 　been　　dead　for eight years.
【分析】祖父去世已经8年了。
【解答】去世be dead，是固定短语。根据句意和助动词has可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done，填过去分词。
故答案为：been；dead。
39．（2分）他的新手机是美国制造的。
His new mobile phone is 　made　　in　America.
【分析】他的新手机是美国制造的。
【解答】"由哪国制造"为短语"be made in+地点"。
故答案为：made；in。
40．（2分）他的父母都不懂英文。
　Neither　 his father 　nor　his mother knows English.
【分析】他的父母都不懂英文。
【解答】两者都不neither...nor...，是固定短语。
故答案为：Neither；nor。
十一、书面表达（10分）
41．（10分）2018年起，政府倡议全市人民把创建国家文明城市融入到日常生产生活、学习工作中，自觉培养良好的道德意识，养成文明卫生的生活方式。根据下列要点，号召同学们告别卫生陋习，提升文明程度，共建美好家园。
要点：（1）说话要讲礼貌；（2）不要横穿马路；（3）不要随地吐痰、乱扔垃圾； （4）应该爱护花草树木；（5）经常打扫卫生，保持校园干净。
注意： （1）80 词左右： （2）应覆盖所有要点：可适当增加细节，使行文连贯参考词汇：spit v.吐痰；civilized city文明城市。

Dear students and friends，
Now we are trying to build a civilized city.
Let's take action now!
【分析】【高分句型一】
Don'tgoacrosstheroad，becauseit'simportantforustoobeytrafficrules，too.不要穿过马路，因为对我们来说遵守交通规则也是很重要的。because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Let'stryourbesttomakeourcityacivilizedcity.让我们尽我们最大的努力使我们的城市成为一个文明的城市。
try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事。
【解答】Dear students and friends，
Now we are trying to build a civilized city.Weallknowthatourcityisapplyingforthenationalcivilizedcity.（点题） Asstudents，whatshouldwedo？Wemustrespectourparents，teachersandtheold.Weshouldalsotalkpolitely.（说话要讲礼貌） Don'tgoacrosstheroad，becauseit'simportantforustoobeytrafficrules，too. 【高分句型一】（不要横穿马路）Don'tspitandlitter. （要随地吐痰、乱扔垃圾；）Besides，weshouldtakegoodcareofflowers，plantsandtrees.What'smore，weshouldoftencleanupandkeepourschoolclean.（经常打扫卫生，保持校园干净） Let'stryourbesttomakeourcityacivilizedcity.【高分句型二】（总结全文）
Let's take action now!