2022年绍兴市上虞区初中毕业生学业评价文化考试适应性练习英语试题

这是一份2022年绍兴市上虞区初中毕业生学业评价文化考试适应性练习英语试题，文件包含2022年绍兴市上虞区初中毕业生学业评价文化考试适应性练习英语试题docx、英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
(一)听力部分（共25分）
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
1.What's Bb's advice?
A.T take a bus.
B.T g n ft.
C.T ride a bike.
2.Hw ften des the man exercise?
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week.
3.Why did the man buy the T-shirt?
A.Its clr is lvely.
B.It has a cl picture n it.
C.It is ppular this year.
4.Where are the tw speakers?
A.In the bank.
B.On the street.
C.Next t the pst ffice.
5.What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Neighbrs.
B.Staff and custmer.
C.Dctr and patient.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6.What is the man having truble with?
A.Mney. B.Driving. C.Memry.
7.Hw will the wman help the man?
A.She'll give him sme advice.
B.She'll drive him t the bank.
C.She'll remind him f mney.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
8.Why des the man like t live in his neighbrhd?
A.Because the air there is fresh.
B.Because he likes tall buildings.
C.Because the peple there are friendly.
9.Whm des the man take t have fun in the garden after supper?
A.His daughter. B.His wife. C.His friend.
10.What are the tw speakers ging t d next?
A.T d exercise.
B.T watch frm the windw.
C.T buy sme flwers.
11.Where can the listeners find grammar bks?
A.On the back wall.
B.Next t the windw.
C.By the dr.
12.Which f the fllwing is allwed t d in the library?
A.Drink water.
B.Use the CDs.
C.Buy magazines.
13.Hw many hurs is the library pen?
A.Fur hurs.
B.Seven hurs.
C.Nine hurs.
14.Wh is the speaker talking t?
A.Teachers.
B.Parents.
C.Students.
15.What des the speaker suggest t the listeners at the end?
A.They can turn t him fr help.
B.They can study English at hme.
C.They can take the magazines ut.
(二)笔试部分（共45分）
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，
A cuple f mnths ag I was renting (租) a huse t wrk frm. One Sunday I __16__ I wuld have t find sme way t deal with the grwing grass! __17__ I was just shrt f mney then, which left me unable t buy a lawn mwer (割草机).
I was __18__ this as the "Mr. Whippy" ice-cream van (篷车) pulled up utside n the street. I hadn't had a Mr. Whippy ice-cream fr years, and I tk my cin purse and __19__ utside. On the side f the rad were __20__ yung bys aged arund 10 years ld playing. __21__ I was new there and hadn't really met anyne yet. I think a cuple f them may have been frm next dr.
It was s ht and I asked them if they'd like an ice-cream, "Yes, please," they replied __22__, thrwing their hands in air. __23__ a furth by jined them frm the neighbring huse. And he's a lvely ne, t. There was just enugh __24__ t cver five ice creams. As I left the van, I heard the lady serving the bys say, "That was a really __25__ thing that lady did fr yu bys. Dn't frget t thank __26__," I smiled as I went inside t carry n wrking.
I left fr wrk that evening,and didn't return until the Tuesday mrning. As I drve int the drive, I realized smething was __27__. Yes, my lawns had been mwed and my gardens had been weeded (除草). I felt a kind f __28__ rush int my heart and a smile spread acrss my face. I knew my neighbrs had dne this fr me, and went t __29__ them right away.
This act f kindness nt nly made a big difference t me, but it als __30__ me t act further and set up a website fcusing n kindness in ur cmmunity.
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Twelve Chinese dishes have becme ppular during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics after sprtsmen shared them nline and in media (媒体) interviews. Let's take a lk at sme f them.
※Kung Pa Chicken
American snwbarder Tessa Maud has becme ppular in China fr sharing Chinese fd frm the Olympic village n TikTk. Beijing 2022 prved t be a ttally new and enjyable experience fr Maud. What t eat was a daily hard chice fr her because everything was s gd.
※Spiey htchptch (麻辣烫)
Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-ld speed skating sprtsman frm the Netherlands, psted her favrite spicy htchptch n scial media.“This is the famus Chinese snack spicy htchptch, which is healthier than burgers and fries," said Leerdam.
※Red bean bun (红豆包)
Snwbarder Jenise Spiteri, the nly sprtsman standing fr Malta, is a big fan f Chinese fd. She was caught putting a red bean bun int her muth while waiting fr her scre. "I started eating them n the first day. And then fr breakfast, lunch and dinner," Spiteri said in an interview. She's becme knwn as the "red bean bun girl in China".
※________________
American snwbard slpestyle sprtsman Julia Marin tld NBC News that her favrite fd in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings. "I've prbably had like 200 dumplings since I've been here," said Marin.
The Games prvided glbal sprtsmen with 678 dishes frm all ver China,allwing them t fully experience the Chinese fd.
31.The text tells that Tessa Maud ______________.
A.eats red bean buns fr every meal
B.is the nly sprtsman fr her cuntry
C.takes deeply interests in kinds f Chinese fd
D.believes Chinese snacks are healthier than burgers
32.Which dish can be filled in the blank“______________".
A.Beljing duck B.Chinese dumplings
C.Yunnan rice ndles D.Map tfu
33.The text can usually be read in the part f _____________ n the Internet.
A.Culture B.Health C.Science D.Business
B
Perhaps every kid has been asked, "What d yu want t be when yu grw up?" While sme may say a pliceman r a singer, Dilln Helbig,an 8-year-ld secnd grader frm Bise, Idah, has a dream f becming the next big cmic (漫画) bk authr.
Dilln has been getting attentin after putting his hand written bk. The Adventures f Dilln Helbig's Crismis, int his lcal library.In the bk. Helbig ges t the Nrth Ple with the help f magic. He then travels thrugh time t the first Thanksgiving and gets eaten by a huge turkey.
After Dilln said he'd left his bk at the library,Susan Helbig, Dilln's mm, called the library t see if the family culd get it back. She thught the bk might be in the lst-and-fund. That was nt true. Susan said,“They did find the bk, they lved the cntent(内容)，and they lved the bk itself. S, they decided t keep it n their shelves as part f their catalgue (目录) and even gave Dilln the first-ever Whdini Award fr Best Yung Nvelist."
S, where did Dilln get the idea f hiding his bk at the library? The answer was his dad, Alex Helbig. He did smething similar when he was yunger, creating 100 cpies f his album (专辑) and hiding them in CD stres in the area.
Dilln hpes this wn't be his last bk in the library. Recently, he has been wrking n his next bk, called The Jacket Eating Clset (衣柜)，which is based n a true stry.“When I was in kindergarten, I wuld put my jacket in the clset every time, and during breaks, it wuld be gne. The jackets are still gne and that's why I'm making the bk,Dilln said.
34.It can be learnt frm the passage that Dilln Helbig _____________.
A.enjys eating big turkeys B.is gd at writing nvels
C.gets help frm magicians D.wrks in a lcal library
35.The third paragraph mainly tells the ______________ f The Adventures f Dilln Helbig's Crismis.
A.difference B.backgrund C.discvery D.influence
36.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Alex Helbig?
A.He taught Dilln t write
B.He gt sme ideas frm Dilln
C.He hid his CDs in stres n purpse
D.He liked t write sngs in lcal stres
37.We can infer frm the last paragraph that Dilln ______________.
A.lked after his things very well
B.used t wear the same jacket at schl
C.put his wn experience int the wrks
D.finished his last bk The Jacket Eating Clser
C
A new Hng Kng Sleeping Bus Tur is letting peple get sme much-needed extra sleep. The bus tur is a 76-kilmeter, five hur ride arund Hng Kng n a duble-decker bus. The bus stps at places like the city's Lantau Island and the airprt, where passengers can get ff and take phts,if they are awake.
"When we were trying t develp new turs, I saw a pst frm my friend saying that he was stressed ut by his wrk, and that he culdn't sleep at night," said Kenneth Kng f Ulu Travel, the rganizer f the bus turs. "But when he was traveling n the bus, he was able t sleep well. His pst inspired (赋予灵感) us t create this tur that lets passengers just sleep n the bus.”
Tickets fr the first Sleeping Bus Tur quickly sld ut,and fr $13 t $51 a ticket, riders can chse seats n the upper r lwer deck. Sme passengers came prepared, bringing their wn blankets and changing their shes t slippers (拖鞋)，while thers brught travel pillws. Passengers were als given an eye mask and earplugs fr better sleep.
“I have been suffering frm insmnia (失眠症) s I'm here t try and get sme sleep,”said 25-year-ld Ansn Kng, ne f the passengers n the first bus tur. He said that the tur was a gd idea and mre interesting than he expected.
Dr.Shirley Li, wh researches sleep at the University f Hng Kng, said, "Peple in Hng Kng dn't have enugh time t sleep. Fr sme peple,they may tend t cnnect public transprtatin with their sleep. And that's why they fund it easier t fall asleep n the bus. S the Sleeping Bus Tur came int being."
38.We can see frm the passage that Hngkng Sleeping Bus Tur _____________.
A.lasts five hurs arund the city
B.helps turists t visit the city better
C.encurages peple t take phts n the bus
D.stps between Lantau Island and the airprt
39.The secnd paragraph mainly talks abut ______________.
A.wh rganized the new tur
B.hw the idea f the new tur grew
C.when Kenneth Kng develped the tur
D.why passengers culd sleep well n the bus
40.The purpse f Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 is t _____________.
A.get the yung interested in sleeping
B.shw the ppularity f the special tur
C.advise mre peple t visit Hng Kng
D.tell the things passengers shuld prepare
41.In Dr. Shirley Li's pinin, peple in Hng Kng ____________.
A.need mre sleep B.prefer t take buses
C.like sleeping in public D.fall asleep easily
D
These new glves are expensive, but they take the term "handsfree" t a new level. Peple can talk int them as they make a call. The glves cst 1,000 punds a pair.
They cme with a speaker unit (扬声器装置) put int the thumb (拇指) and a micrphne built int the little finger that can be cnnected t any using Bluetth. Phne users will be able t keep their hands warm while they chat withut taking their phnes ut f their pcket r handbag.
Artist Sean Miles, frm Winsr, designed (设计) the great glves that duble as a phne in part f his prject. He cnnected glves with parts frm mbile phnes recycled thrugh O2. Mr. Miles designed tw pairs f the new glves: ne in pink and the ther in brwn and yellw. They will appear in an exhibitin this July and visitrs will be able t win the glves. If need is great, they will then be prduced at a larger amunt.
O2 Recycle, which supprted the prject, says that there are already 70 millin unused mbiles phnes in the UK. Bill Eyers, head f O2 Recycle, asks peple t recycle their phnes respnsibly.
Designer Sean Miles, the4l-year-ld man behind the designs, said,“I hpe that my prject will get peple t think again abut the waste created by nt recycling gadgets (小器具). If a few mre peple recycle their gadgets rather than thrw them away as rubbish, I think this prject will have fulfilled its gal."
Miles is nw wrking n cnnected phnes with handbag.S peple dn't spend time searching the arund in their bags t find a phne when it rings.
42.The text tells us that the new glves _____________.
A.can be uses as handbags
B.are affrdable t everyne nw
C.are cnnected t mbile phnes
D.can help peple walk mre freely
43.It can be learnt frm the passage that Sean Miles ______________.
A.leads O2 Recycle in the UK
B.is the inventr f the new glves
C.has prduced the glves in all clrs
D.asks peple t sell ld phnes t him
44. The underlined wrd "fulfilled" prbably means“______________".
A.stpped B.achieved C.crrected D.set
45.What's the best title fr the passage?
A.Chat while walking
B.Send yur phnes
C.Make hands free
D.Talk t the Hand
试卷Ⅱ（非选择题共50分）
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
A用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
46.Yu will fail in the exam ______________ yu study harder.
47.There are many ld ______________ hanging up in my grandpa's rm.
48.Jack is much ______________ than Bb while Bb is mre hard-wrking.
49.We lk after______________ well at schl,which makes ur parents happy.
50.Our English teacher Ms Li ften ______________ sme grup wrk in her class.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词），
Freign reprters had been seen carrying bags frm the 2008 Summer Olympics as they wrked fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. This __51__ (似乎) t be a cincidence (巧合). In fact, these bags have __52__ (出现) many times in the past 14 years. And this has gt lts f attentin n scial media. And many peple speak highly f the __53__ (产品) made in China.
“I carry the bag frm the 2008 Summer Olympics every time I reprt sprts __54__ (竞赛). A bag is a very __55__ (重要的) bject fr a pht jurnalist (摄影记者) like me, and
this bag is f high quality and its design is user-friendly," an Iranian reprter says.“I carried the bag with me t Lndn 2012, Ri 2016 and Tky 2020," says Fernand, a Spanish reprter __56__ (自豪地).
Besides the bags given t media wrkers, the gld __57__ (奖牌) frm the 2008 Summer Olympics als __58__(展示) a high level f quality. Fr example, Daria Shkurikhina, a Russian athlete, fund the ne she wn was still __59__ (完美的) after a fire brke ut in her apartment.
Fr the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, media wrkers frm arund the wrld gt new media package (包裹) and there were bjects like a cup, paper-cuttings and ther __60__ (礼物) in the package.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，
Tel Aviv, a city in Israel, wants t try a new way t encurage peple t pick up after their pet一a DNA database (数据库).
Dg wners in the city may sn be expected __61__ (put) the infrmatin abut their pet's DNA int a database __62__ (exact) when asking fr a dg license. If fficials find waste left behind n the street, __63__ can test it fr DNA and search the database fr the wner, wh will then __64__ (punish).
City fficial Eytan Schwartz tld Eurnews Next that nly a small number f 40,000 dg wners dn't pick up their pet's waste. __65__ the city still picks up 500kg f dg waste every mnth.
There're many dgs in Tel Aviv, with abut ne in every 11 peple wning a dg. And in 2020, there was a much __66__ (quick) increase in the number f cmplaints (抱怨) abut dg waste.
The city has tried t deal __67__ the prblem befre. And in April 2021, the city decided t start __68__ activity asking wners t pick up after their pet.
Tel Aviv isn't the first place t try a DNA database t slve this prblem. Mst large
apartment __69__ (building) in Utah have already asked peple t give their dg's r cat's DNA befre they live there. Sme wners __70__ (pay) fr mre than $150 fr nt picking up their pet's waste s far.
六、阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的小标题（其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入71-74题，并回答75题。
Listening in class is nt like listening t TV prgram, listening t a friend, r even listening t a speaker at a meeting. The difference,f curse,is that what is said in class is helpful t yur success in the class. Knwing hw t listen can help yu get mre ut f what yu hear, understand better what yu have heard, and save yur time in the prcess.
Here are five strategies (策略) that will help yu be a mre effective (有效的) listener in class:
Be ready fr the message.
Prepare yurself t hear,t listen,and t receive the message.
__71__
Even if yu are an expert n the tpic,yu can still learn smething new. Suppsing yu have already heard all this befre means that yur mind will be clsed t any new infrmatin.
__72__
Hearing sunds is nt the same as hearing the intended message. Listening invlves hearing what the speaker wants yu t receive, t understand, and t learn.
__73__
Decide whether yu think what yu have heard is useful. Reflect n the new infrmatin.
__74__
If yu did nt hear r understand what was said, raise yur hand!Nw it is the time t clarify things. Typically, ne student will ask a questin that many students in the rm are wndering abut.
A.Ask questins.
B.Think twice.
C.Really hear what is said.
D.Take as many ntes as pssible
E.Listen fr new ideas.
75. What's yur advice fr listening effectively in class?(不能抄袭文中涉及策略，回答不多
于8个单词)
_____________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
76.你校英语社团正在开展主题为“Enjy Reading”的征文比赛。下表是征文的部分信息，请用英语写一篇短文进行投稿。
注意：(1)短文必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；
(2)短文不能涉及真实姓名、校名等信息；
(3)词数：80一100；
(4)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
短文首句：It s necessary and helpful fr everyne t read.
2022年绍兴市上虞区初中毕业生学业评价文化考试适应性练习英语试题
参考答案
听力
1-5ABBBC 6-10CBAAC 11-15ABBCA
二．完形填空
16-20CABCB 21-25DDCBC 26-30ACDAB
三．阅读理解
31-35CBABC 36-40CCABB 41-45ACBBD
四．词汇运用
unless 47.phts 48.cleverer 49.urselves 50.takes part in
seems 52.appeared 53.prducts 54.cmpetitins 55.imprtant
prudly 57.medals 58.shw 59.perfect 60.gifts
五．语法填空
t put 62.exactly 63.they 64.be punished 65.But
quicker 67.with 68.an 69.buildings 70.have paid
阅读
71-74ECBA 75.略
书面表达
It's necessary and helpful fr everyne t read. Reading can nt nly pen up ur minds but als helps us get mre knwledge.
In my free time, I ften buy bks frm the bkstre and read bks in the library. Befre ging t bed, I always spend sme time reading, which really makes me feel relaxed. Amng all kinds f bks, I enjy reading nvels best. Jurney t the West is my favrite and I want t be a her like Mnkey King. 1 plan t read mre bks and Alice in Wnderland will be the next ne.
I hpe everyne can read as much as pssible.
B.frgt
C.realized
D.imagined
B.Finally
C.Gradually
D.Actually
fr
B.thinking abut
C.lking at
D.dealing with
B.rested
C.headed
D.wrked
B.three
C.fur
D.five
B.And
C.While
D.But
B.angrily
C.sftly
D.happily
a result
B.Fr example
C.At that mment
D.In fact
B.change
C.time
D.jy
B.pr
C.kind
D.funny
B.me
C.them
D.us
B.imprtant
C.different
D.wrng
B.pain
C.pity
D.warmth
B.leave
C.refuse
D.return
B.pushed
C.allwed
D.warned
ur unless pht clever take part in
The imprtance f reading
pen up ne's mind
Reading habit
hw t read
what t read
Favrite bk(s)
Reading plan