2017年高考英语北京卷含答案

这是一份2017年高考英语北京卷含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了5分，共7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
本试卷共150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. When will the film start?
A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00.
2. Which club will the man jin?
A. The film club. B. The travel club. C. The sprts club.
3. What was the weather like in the muntains yesterday?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snwy.
4. What des the man want t cut ut f paper?
A. A fish. B. A bird. C. A mnkey.
5. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a library. B. At a bkstre. C. In a museum.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why des the wman make the call?
A. T make an invitatin.
B. T ask fr infrmatin.
C. T discuss a hliday plan .
7. Hw much des the wman need t pay fr the minibus?
A. $50. B. $150. C. $350.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Electrnic waste. B. Sil pllutin. C. Recyling benefits.
9. What des the wman decide t d with her cell phne in the end?
A. Thrw it away. B. Keep it at hme. C. Sell it t be recycled.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends. B. Wife and husband. C. Business partners.
11. Where des the wman wrk nw?
A. In a schl. B. In a restaurant. C. In a travel agency.
12. What are the tw speakers ging t d?
A. T take a trip. B. T have a cffee. C. T attend a meeting.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. What has been imprved accrding t the speaker?
A. The train statin. B. The bus service. C. The parking lt.
14. Hw des the speaker get t her ffice tday?
A. By bus and n ft. B. By train and by bus. C. By train and n ft.
15. Wh is the speaker?
A. A reprter.B. A pliceman.C. A phtgrapher.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Samuel, the tallest by in ur class, ______ easily reach the bks n the tp shelf.
A. mustB. shuldC. canD. need
22. —Peter, please send us pstcards ______ we’ll knw where yu have visited.
—N prblem.
A. butB. rC. frD. s
23. Every year, ______ makes the mst beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
A. whateverB. wheverC. whmeverD. whichever
24. —______ that cmpany t see what they think f ur prduct yesterday?
—Yes. They are happy with it.
A. Did yu callB. Have yu calledC. Will yu callD. Were yu calling
25. ______ birds use their feathers fr flight, sme f their feathers are fr ther purpses.
A. OnceB. IfC. AlthughD. Because
26. Jane mved aimlessly dwn the tree-lined street, nt knwing ______she was heading.
A. whyB. whereC. hwD. when
27. Many airlines nw allw passengers t print their barding passes nline ______ their valuable time.
A. saveB. saving C. t saveD. saved
28. If yu dn’t understand smething, yu may research, study, and talk t ther peple _______ yu figure it ut.
A. becauseB. thughC. untilD. since
29. In the 1950s in the USA, mst families had just ne phne at hme, and wireless phnes _______ yet.
A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been invented
C. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented
30. The natinal park has a large cllectin f wildlife, _________ frm butterflies t elephants.
A. rangingB. rangeC. t rangeD. ranged
31. The little prblems ______ we meet in ur daily lives may be inspiratins fr great inventins.
A. thatB. asC. whereD. when
32. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _______ with his students.
A. t spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent
33. Peple ______ better access t health care than they used t, and they’re living lnger as a result.
A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had
34. If the new safety system _______ t use, the accident wuld never have happened.
A. had been putB. were putC. shuld be putD. wuld be put
35. Many peple wh live alng the cast make a living _______ the fishing industry.
A. atB. inC. nD. by
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Hannah Taylr is a schlgirl frm Manitba, Canada. One day, when she was five years ld, she was walking with her mther in dwntwn Winnipeg. They saw a man 36 ut f a garbage can. She asked her mther why he did that, and her mther said that the man was hmeless and hungry. Hannah was very 37 . She culdn't understand why sme peple had t live their lives withut shelter r enugh fd. Hannah started t think abut hw she culd 38 , but, f curse, there is nt a lt ne five-year-ld can d t slve(解决) the prblem f hmelessness.
Later, when Hannah attended schl, she saw anther hmeless persn. It was a wman, 39 an ld shpping trlley（购物车） which was piled with 40 . It seemed that everything the wman wned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even mre 41 t d smething. She had been talking t her mther abut the lives f hmeless peple 42 they first saw the hmeless man. Her mther tld her that if she did smething t change the prblem that made her sad, she wuldn’t 43 as bad.
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
Hannah began t speak ut abut the hmelessness in Manitba and then in ther prvinces. She hped t 44 her message f hpe and awareness. She started the Ladybug Fundatin, an rganizatin aiming at getting rid f hmelessness. She began t 45 “Big Bsses” lunches, -------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------
where she wuld try t persuade lcal business leaders t 46 t the cause. She als rganized a fundraising(募捐) drive in “Ladybug Jars” t cllect everyne`s spare change during “Make Change” mnth. Mre recently, the fundatin began anther 47 called Natinal Red Scarf Day—a day when peple dnate $20 and wear red scarves in supprt f Canada`s 48 and hmeless.
There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannah`s Place”, smething that Hannah is very 49 f. Hannah`s Place is divided int several areas, prviding shelter fr peple when it is s cld that 50 utdrs can mean death. In the mre than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lt f 51 . Fr example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recgnizing the 52 f yung peple t change the wrld. But 53 all this, Hannah still has the 54 life f a Winnipeg schlgirl, except that she pays regular visits t hmeless peple.
Hannah is ne f many examples f yung peple wh are making a 55 in the wrld. Yu can, t!
36. A. jumpingB. eating C. cryingD. waving
37. A. annyedB. nervusC. ashamedD. upset
38. A. behaveB. manageC. helpD. wrk
39. A. pushingB. carryingC. buyingD. hlding
40. A. gdsB. bttlesC. fdsD. bags
41. A. excitedB. determinedC. energeticD. grateful
42. A. sinceB. unlessC. althughD. as
43. A. sundB. getC. feelD. lk
44. A. exchangeB. leaveC. keep D. spread
45. A. sellB. deliverC. hstD. pack
46. A. cntributeB. leadC. applyD. agree
47. A. campaignB. tripC. prcedureD. trial
48. A. elderlyB. hungryC. lnelyD. sick
49. A. awareB. afraidC. prudD. sure
50 A. gingB. sleepingC. travellingD. playing
51. A. praisesB. invitatinsC. repliesD. appintments
52. A. needsB. interestsC. dreamsD. effrts
53. A. frB. thrughC. besidesD. alng
54. A. healthyB. publicC. nrmalD. tugh
55. A. chiceB. prfitC. judgementD. difference
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
It was a cld March day in High Pint, Nrth Carlina. The girls n the Wesleyan Academy sftball team were waiting fr their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet t stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylr Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The tw didn’t knw each ther well — Taylr had just mved t twn a mnth r s befre.
Suddenly, Paris fell t the grund. “Paris’s eyes rlled back,” Taylr says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”
It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Withut immediate medical care, Paris wuld die. At first, n ne mved. The girls were in shck. Then the sftball cach shuted ut, “Des anyne knw CPR?”
CPR is a life-saving technique. T d CPR, yu press n the sick persn’s chest s that bld mves thrugh the bdy and takes xygen t rgans. Withut xygen, the brain is damaged quickly.
Amazingly, Taylr had just taken a CPR curse the day befre. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enugh. But when n ne else came frward, Taylr ran t Paris and began ding CPR. “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylr.
Taylr’s swift actin helped her teammates calm dwn. One girl called 911. Tw mre ran t get the schl nurse, wh brught a defibrillatr, an electrnic device(器械) that can shck the heart back int wrk. Luck stayed with them: Paris’s heartbeat returned.
“I knw I was really lucky,” Paris says nw. “Mst peple dn’t survive this. My team saved my life.”
Experts say Paris is right: Fr a sudden heart failure, the single best chance fr survival is having smene nearby step in and d CPR quickly.
Tday, Paris is back n the sftball team. Taylr will apply t cllege sn. She wants t be a nurse. “I feel mre cnfident in my actins nw,” Taylr says. “I knw I can act under pressure in a scary situatin.”
56. What happened t Paris n a March day?
A. She caught a bad cld.
B. She had a sudden heart prblem.
C. She was kncked dwn by a ball.
D. She shivered terribly during practice
57. Why des Paris say she was lucky?
A. She made a wrthy friend.
B. She recvered frm shck.
C. She received immediate CPR.
D. She came back n the sftball team.
58. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Taylr?
A. Enthusiastic and kind.
B. Curageus and calm.
C. Cperative and generus.
D. Ambitius and prfessinal.
B
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59. Why is TOKNOW a special magazine?
A. It entertains yung parents.
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
B. It prvides serius advertisements.
C. It publishes ppular science fictins.
D. It cmbines fun with cmplex cncepts.
60. What des TOKNOW ffer its readers?
A. Online curses.
B. Articles n new tpics.
C. Lectures n a balanced life.
D. Reprts n scientific discveries.
61. Hw much shuld yu pay if yu make a 12-muth subscriptin t TOKNOW with gift pack frm China?
A. £55.B. £60.C. £65.D. £70.
62. Subscribers f TOKNOW wuld get ________.
A. free birthday presents
B. full refund within 28 days
C. membership f the TOKNOW club
D. chances t meet the experts in persn
C
Measles(麻疹), which nce killed 450 children each year and disabled even mre, was nearly wiped ut in the United States 14 years ag by the universal use f the MMR vaccine(疫苗). But the disease is making a cmeback, caused by a grwing anti-vaccine mvement and misinfrmatin that is spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles cases have been reprted in the USA, cmpared with 189 fr all f last year.
The numbers might sund small, but they are the leading edge f a dangerus trend. When vaccinatin rates are very high, as they still are in the natin as a whle, everyne is prtected. This is called “herd immunity”, which prtects the peple wh get hurt easily, including thse wh can’t be vaccinated fr medical reasns, babies t yung t get vaccinated and peple n whm the vaccine desn’t wrk.
But herd immunity wrks nly when nearly the whle herd jins in. When sme refuse vaccinatin and seek a free ride, immunity breaks dwn and everyne is in even bigger danger.
That’s exactly what is happening in small neighbrhds arund the cuntry frm Orange Cunty, Califrnia, where 22 measles cases were reprted this mnth, t Brklyn, N.Y., where a 17-year-ld caused an utbreak last year.
The resistance t vaccine has cntinued fr decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Thse wh refuse t take that risk selfishly make thers suffer.
Making things wrse are state laws that make it t easy t pt ut(决定不参加) f what are suppsed t be required vaccines fr all children entering kindergarten. Seventeen states allw parents t get an exemptin(豁免), smetimes just by signing a paper saying they persnally bject t a vaccine.
Nw, several states are mving t tighten laws by adding new regulatins fr pting ut. But n ne des enugh t limit exemptins.
Parents ught t be able t pt ut nly fr limited medical r religius reasns. But persnal pinins? Nt gd enugh. Everyne enjys the life-saving benefits vaccines prvide, but they’ll exist nly as lng as everyne shares in the risks.
63. The first tw paragraphs suggest that ________.
A. a small number f measles cases can start a dangerus trend
B. the utbreak f measles attracts the public attentin
C. anti-vaccine mvement has its medical reasns
D. infrmatin abut measles spreads quickly
64. Herd immunity wrks well when ________.
A. exemptins are allwed
B. several vaccines are used tgether
C. the whle neighbrhd is invlved in
D. new regulatins are added t the state laws
65. What is the main reasn fr the cmeback f measles?
A. The veruse f vaccine.
B. The lack f medical care.
C. The features f measles itself.
D. The vaccine pt-uts f sme peple.
66. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce the idea f exemptin.
B. T discuss methds t cure measles.
C. T stress the imprtance f vaccinatin.
D. T appeal fr equal rights in medical treatment.
D
Hllywd’s thery that machines with evil(邪恶的) minds will drive armies f killer rbts is just silly. The real prblem relates t the pssibility that artificial intelligence (AI) may becme extremely gd at achieving smething ther than what we really want. In 1960 a well-knwn mathematician Nrbert Wiener, wh funded the field f cybernetics(控制论), put it this way: “If we use, t achieve ur purpses, a mechanical agency with whse peratin we cannt effectively interfere(干预), we had better be quite sure that the purpse put int the machine is the purpse which we really desire.”
A machine with a specific purpse has anther quality, ne that we usually assciate with living things: a wish t preserve its wn existence. Fr the machine, this quality is nt in-brn, nr is it smething intrduced by humans; it is a lgical cnsequence f the simple fact that the machine cannt achieve its riginal purpse if it is dead. S if we send ut a rbt with the single instructin f fetching cffee, it will have a strng desire t secure success by disabling its wn ff switch r even killing anyne wh might interfere with its task. If we are nt careful, then, we culd face a kind f glbal chess match against very determined, super intelligent machines whse bjectives cnflict with ur wn, with the real wrld as the chessbard.
The pssibility f entering int and lsing such a match shuld cncentrate the minds f cmputer scientists. Sme researchers argue that we can seal the machines inside a kind f firewall, using them t answer difficult questins but never allwing them t affect the real wrld. Unfrtunately, that plan seems unlikely t wrk: we have yet t invent a firewall that is secure against rdinary humans, let alne super intelligent machines.
Slving the safety prblem well enugh t mve frward in AI seems t be pssible but nt easy. There are prbably decades in which t plan fr the arrival f super intelligent machines. But the prblem shuld nt be dismissed ut f hand, as it has been by sme AI researchers. Sme argue that humans and machines can cexist as lng as they wrk in teams—yet that is nt pssible unless machines share the gals f humans. Others say we can just “switch them ff” as if super intelligent machines are t stupid t think f that pssibility. Still thers think that super intelligent AI will never happen. On September 11, 1933, famus physicist Ernest Rutherfrd stated, with cnfidence, “Anyne wh expects a surce f pwer in the transfrmatin f these atms is talking mnshine.” Hwever, n September 12, 1933, physicist Le Szilard invented the neutrn-induced(中子诱导) nuclear chain reactin.
67. Paragraph 1 mainly tells us that artificial intelligence may ________.
A. run ut f human cntrl
B. satisfy human’s real desires
C. cmmand armies f killer rbts
D. wrk faster than a mathematician
68. Machines with specific purpses are assciated with living things partly because they might be able t ________.
A. prevent themselves frm being destryed
B achieve their riginal gals independently
C. d anything successfully with given rders
D. beat humans in internatinal chess matches
69. Accrding t sme researchers, we can use firewalls t ________.
A. help super intelligent machines wrk better
B. be secure against evil human beings
C. keep machines frm being harmed
D. avid rbts’ affecting the wrld
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70. What des the authr think f the safety prblem f super intelligent machines?
A. It will disappear with the develpment f AI.
B. It will get wrse with human interference.
C. It will be slved but with difficulty.
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
D. It will stay fr a decade.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every animal sleeps, but the reasn fr this has remained fggy. When lab rats are nt allwed t sleep, they die within a mnth. 71
One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memries. 72 We knw that, while awake, fresh memries are recrded by reinfrcing (加强) cnnectins between brain cells, but the memry prcesses that take place while we sleep have been unclear.
Supprt is grwing fr a thery that sleep evlved s that cnnectins between neurns(神经元) in the brain can be weakened vernight, making rm fr fresh memries t frm the next day. 73
Nw we have the mst direct evidence yet that he is right. 74 The synapses in the mice taken at the end f a perid f sleep were 18 per cent smaller than thse taken befre sleep, shwing that the cnnectins between neurns weaken while sleeping.
If Tnni’s thery is right, it wuld explain why, when we miss a night`s, we find it harder the next day t cncentrate and learn new infrmatin — ur brains may have smaller rm fr new experiences.
Their research als suggests hw we may build lasting memries ver time even thugh the synapses becme thinner. The team discvered that sme synapses seem t be prtected and stayed the same size. 75 “Yu keep what matters,” Tnni says.
A. We shuld als try t sleep well the night befre.
B. It’s as if the brain is preserving its mst imprtant memries.
C. Similarly, when peple g fr a few days withut sleeping, they get sick.
D. The prcesses take place t stp ur brains becming laded with memries.
E. That’s why students d better in tests if they get a chance t sleep after learning.
F. “Sleep is the price we pay fr learning,” says Giuli Tnni, wh develped the idea.
G. Tnni’s team measured the size f these cnnectins, r synapses, in the brains f 12 mice.
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分）
第一节（15分）
你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 你建议的线路；
2. 你的理由；
3. 你的祝愿。
注意：1.词数不少于50；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,



Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（20分）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记录毕业前夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：视频vide
北京市2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语答案解析
第一部分：听力理解
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】A
16.【答案】dictinary
17.【答案】Italy
18.【答案】Mnday|Mn.
19.【答案】Acket|ACKET
20.【答案】15374
第二部分：知识运用
第一节 单项填空
21.【答案】C
【解析】句意：Samuel是我们班最高的男孩，他能轻易地够着书架顶层的书。根据句意可知，空处表能力，故选C项。
22.【答案】D
【解析】—Peter，请给我们寄一些明信片，这样我们就能知道你去过哪里。一没有问题。根据语境可知，让Peter寄明信片的目的是了解Peter去过哪里，此处表示目的，所以用s连接并列句。注意：不能误选C项，如果后半句表示原因可用fr，且之前常有逗号隔开。
23.【答案】B
【解析】句意：每年，在风筝节，风筝做得最漂亮的人将贏得一份奖品。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，指人，故选B项。
24.【答案】A
【解析】——昨天你给那家公司打电话询问他们对我们产品的看法了吗？——是的。他们对产品很满意。根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知，空处用一般过去时。
25.【答案】C
【解析】句意：尽管鸟类用羽毛飞行，但是它们的一些羽毛也有其他用途。根据句意可知，空处用Althugh引导让步状语从句
26.【答案】B
【解析】句意：Jane漫无目的地沿着绿树成荫的街道往前走，不知道要去哪里。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，作动词knwing的宾语，且从句中缺少地点状语，故应用where引导。
27.【答案】C
【解析】句意：现在很多航空公司允许乘客在网上打印登机牌，以节约他们的宝贵时间。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处用动词不定式作目的状语。
28.【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你遇到不懂的东西，可以搜索、研究以及和其他人交谈，直到你把它弄明白。根据句意可知，空处应用until引导时间状语从句，表示句中的动作"research, study, and talk t ther peple"—直延续到until引导的从句所表达的时间才结束。
29.【答案】D
【解析】句意：20世纪50年代，在美国大多数家庭家里只有—个电话，那时无线电话还没有被发明。根据句意以及句中的关键词In the 1950s和yet可知，空处用过去完成时；且wireless phnes是动词invent发出的动作的承受者，所以使用过去完成时的被动语态。
30.【答案】A
【解析】句意：国家公园有大量的野生动物，从蝴蝶到大象都有。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处应使用非谓语动词，且空处与其逻辑主语a large cllectin f wildlife为逻辑上的主谓关系，故选A。
31.【答案】A
【解析】句意：在日常生活中我们遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感来源。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，_____we meet in ur daily lives为定语从句，修饰先行词prblems，且从句缺少宾语，所以用关系代词that引导定语从句。
32.【答案】D
【解析】句意：Jim已经退休，但他仍记得与学生一起度过的快乐时光。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，the happy time与spend是逻辑上的动宾关系，且此处表示一个已完成的动作，所以用过去分词短语作定语。
33.【答案】B
【解析】句意：人们比以前更容易得到医疗保障，因此现在人们的寿命更长。根据句意以及句中的关键信息than they used t可知，此处表示现在与过去的对比，所以空处用一般现在时。
34.【答案】A
【解析】句意:如果新的安全系统已经投入使用,那场事故就不会发生了。根据句意、句子结构以及句中的信息wuld happened可知，句中If引导的是虚拟条件从句，表示对过去的情况进行假设，故从句用过去完成时
35.【答案】B
【解析】句意：沿海地区的许多人靠渔业为生。根据句意可知，空处用in表示"在……方面"。
第二部分 完形填空
36.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文中的"her mther said that the man was hmeless and hungry"可知，那个人从垃圾中寻找食物吃。
37.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文可知，Hannah看到有人在垃圾中寻找食物吃，又根据下文她的反应可知，她很难过，故选D。
38.【答案】C
【解析】根据后半句中的"there is nt a lt ne five-year-ld can d t slve（解决） the prblem f hmelessness"可知，Hannah想伸出援助之手。help “帮助”。
39.【答案】A
【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示一位无家可归的女人推着购物车。push “推动”。
40.【答案】D
【解析】文中讲，一位无家可归的女人推着购物车，购物车中堆满了包裹，似乎女人的一切都在这些包裹里。根据语境可知，此处用bags。
41.【答案】B
【解析】看到这些无家可归、缺少食物的人，Hannah决心要帮助他们。determined adj. "坚定的，坚决的"。
42.【答案】A
【解析】自从Hannah与母亲第一次遇到无家可归的人以来，她一直与母亲谈论着无家可归的人的生活状况。根据语境可知，空处用since引导时间状语从句。
43.【答案】C
【解析】Hannah的母亲告诉她，如果她做一些亊来改变这个问题，那她就不感觉这么难过了。根据语境可知，空处用动词feel。
44.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文的“Hannah began t speak ut abut the hmelessness in Manitba and then in ther prvinces” 可知，Hannah 想传播希望，提高人们的意识，从而呼吁人们关注无家可归的人。spread “传播”。
45.【答案】C
【解析】Hannah开始举办"大老板"午餐，她将试图说服当地商界领袖为帮无家可归和饥饿的人作贡献。hst"主持，作为主人招待"
46.【答案】A
【解析】参见上题解析。cntribute t"捐献，为作出贡献"。
47.【答案】A
【解析】根据文中的"peple dnate $20 and wear red scarves"可知，此处表示一种活动。Campaign "(为取得某种结果而进行的政治、商业或社会性的)运动，活动。"
48.【答案】B
【解析】根据第一段中的"She asked her mther why he did that, and her mther said that the man was hmeless and hungry" 可知，此处应用形容词hungry。
49.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文可知，Hannah’s Place给人们提供躲避严寒的地方，这使她感到骄傲(prud)。
50.【答案】B
【解析】文中讲，在严寒时睡(sleeping)在户外意味着死亡。
51.【答案】A
【解析】由下文的"Fr example，she received the 2007 BRICK Award"可知，别人给予Hannah很多肯定和表扬。praise"赞扬，称赞"。
52.【答案】D
【解析】2007 BRICK Award 这个奖项认可像Hannah—样的年轻人为改变界而作出的努力。effrt"努力"。
53.【答案】B
【解析】此处指"但在她做所有这些事的过程中"，故用thrugh。
54.【答案】C
【解析】Hannah仍然过着普通校园女生的生活，只是常常去探望无家可归的人。nrmal"正常的"。
55.【答案】D
【解析】Hannah是一个通过努力改变世界的年轻人。make a difference"有作用，有影响"。
第三部分：阅读理解
A
56.【答案】B
【解析】根据第三段中的"It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure"可知，Paris突发心力衰竭。
57.【答案】C
【解析】根据第五段中的“But when n ne else came frward, Taylr ran t Paris and began ding CPR” 以及第六段在队友和学校护士的帮助下Paris 的心跳恢复了（Paris’s heartbeat returned）以及倒数第二段中的“Fr a sudden heart failure, the single best chance fr survival is having smene nearby step in and d CPR quickly” 可知，Paris 得到了及时的心肺复苏（CPR）救助。
58.【答案】B
【解析】根据第五段中"But when n ne else came frward, Taylr ran t Paris and began ding CPR. ‘It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,' says Taylr" 和第六段中的"Taylr’s swift actin helped her teammates calm dwn"可知，Taylr是一位勇敢、冷静的女孩。面对紧急情况，她不慌不乱，用所学的急救知识迅速帮助他人，并用自己的举动感染队友，让她们镇静下来参与救助。
B
59.【答案】D
【解析】根据第一段中的"a unique cmbinatin f challenging ideas and gd fun t yung fans every mnth"可知，TOKNOW杂志的特殊之处在于它将趣味性与有挑战性的、复杂的概念结合起来。故选D。
60.【答案】B
【解析】根据 What’s inside? 部分中的"Every mnth the magazine intrduces a fresh new tpic with articles, experiments and creative things t make"可知，TOKNOW杂志刊载关于新话题的文章。
61.【答案】D
【解析】根据Annual Subscriptin with Gift Pack部分中的"Rest f Wrld £70"可知，在中国按年订购有礼包的TOKNOW杂志需要£70。
62.【答案】B
【解析】根据文中的"Refund Plicy—the subscriptin can be cancelled within 28 days and yu can get yur mney back"可知，28天之内退订的订购者可以获得全额退款。
C
63.【答案】A
【解析】根据前两段的内容，尤其是第二段中的"The numbers might sund small, but they are the leading edge f a dangerus trend"可知，少量的麻疹病例却能引起危险的趋势。
64.【答案】C
【解析】根据第三段中的"But herd immunity wrks nly when nearly the whle herd jins in"可知，只有在大家都参加疫苗接种的情况下群体免疫力才有作用。
65.【答案】D
【解析】根据全文内容，尤其是第一段和第六段中的"Making things wrse are state laws that make it t easy t pt ut(决定不参加) f what are suppsed t be required vaccines fr all children entering kindergarten"可知，麻疹死灰复燃的主要原因是一些人不参加疫苗接种。
66.【答案】C
【解析】根据最后一段中的"Everyne enjys the life-saving benefits vaccines prvide, but they’ll exist nly as lng as everyne shares in the risks"并结合文中所述的麻疹死灰复燃的事实可知，作者的目的是强调麻疹疫苗接种的重要性。
D
67.【答案】A
【解析】根据第一段中的"The real prblem relates t the pssibility that artificial intelligence(AI) may becme extremely gd at achieving smething ther than what we really want"可知，人工智能可能会变得非常擅长完成目标，而这些目标可能不是人们真正想要的，所以人工智能有可能摆脱人的控制。
68.【答案】A
【解析】根据第二段中的"A machine with a specific purpse has anther quality, ne that we usually assciate with living things：a wish t preserve its wn existence"可知，智能机器可能会为保自己的存在而阻止自己被摧毁。
69.【答案】D
【解析】根据第三段中的"Sme researchers argue that we can seal the machines inside a kind f firewall, using them t answer difficult questins but never allwing them t affect the real wrld"可知，有些研究者认为可用防火墙防止机器人影响世界。
70.【答案】C
【解析】根据第四段中的"Slving the safety prblem well enugh t mve frward in AI seems t be pssible but nt easy"可知，人工智能的安全问题有可能得到解决，但又困难重重。
71.【答案】C
【解析】考査前后句的连贯。所有的动物都睡觉，但其原因仍然是谜。当实验室的老鼠不被允许睡觉时，它们一个月内就死了。同样，人类如果连续几天不睡觉，就会生病。所以C项正确。
72.【答案】E
【解析】考査前后句的连贯。第二段首句指出一个观点，即睡眠帮助人们巩固新的记忆。而E项则支持该观点，其中That指代的就是睡眠帮助巩固新的记忆这一观点。所以E项正确。
73.【答案】F
【解析】考査前后句的连贯。空前讲，睡眠会为第二天的新记忆腾出空间，且由第四段第一句中的人称代词he可知，F项正确。
74.【答案】G
【解析】考査前后句的连贯。空前讲，有最直接的证据证明Tnni的观点是对的，而空后的内容介绍了实验结果，故可推知空处应是介绍了Tnni做的相关实验，故G项正确。
75.【答案】B
【解析】考査前后句的连贯。根据空前的关键词prtected, stayed以及空后的keep, matters可知，B项正确
第四部分：书面表达
第一节
【答案】
Dear Jim，
I’m happy t receive yur letter and knw yu’re cming t China.
Of the tw trips t the Yangtze River and Munt Tai, bth are highly recmmended. Persnally, I prefer the tur alng the Yangtze River, the lngest river and ne f the mther rivers f Chinese civilizatin. ①Yu can learn a lt abut the histry f China and Chinese peple. Mrever, the scenery alng the river is amazing, with many well-knwn sightseeing spts. ②That’ s why I think the trip alng the Yangtze River is a better chice.
Hpe yu’ll have a gd time in China.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】本文要求写一封建议信。建议信多以第一、二人称为主，时态多用一般现在时或一般将来时。内容一般采用三段式结构：首先，表达对英国朋友Jim来中国旅行的心情；其次，提出建议并陈述其理由；最后，表示祝愿。
第二节
【答案】
Graduatin finally came. My classmates and I decided t d smething. ①After a heated discussin, we agreed n making a vide t recrd ur experiences at schl.
Material cllecting tk us a whle week, during which interviewed ur teachers and tk pictures f every aspect f schl life. The editing part after that was tugh. ②We debated ver what t put int the vide. Sme cmprmises were unavidable, but the vide turned ut perfect. Several days later, when the vide was played n the graduatin ceremny, it was well received. The students and teachers had a great time. That surely gave us a great sense f achievement.
Pick-up Appintment Frm
Item（物品）
A 16 and sme magazines
Destinatin
Overseas t 17
Delivery
☑Air □Regular
Time t pick up
5:00 18 afternn
Packing
A medium bx
Custmer's infrmatin
Mr. Hudsn 19
89 Street, Chicag, 20
Tel:4159786