高中英语高考 “一词多义和熟词生义” 高频词汇总（共105个）练习题

这是一份高中英语高考 “一词多义和熟词生义” 高频词汇总（共105个）练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了average adj，back v，badly adv，behavir n，bare v，bear v，bar vt，bend vt等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Freddy was an average student, but nt an average persn.
2.back v.支持 (熟义：n.背)
Many f his friends backed his plan.
3.badly adv.迫切，很 (熟义：adv.坏)
English teachers are badly needed in ur schl.
4.behavir n.性能，特点 (熟义：n.举止，行为)
The behavir f this new cmputer is gd.
5.bare v.向某人袒露心声 (熟义：adj.裸露的)
He likes t bare his heart/sul t his clse friends.
6.bear v.显示，带有 (熟义：v.忍受，容忍)
He was badly wunded in the war and still bears the pain.
7.bar vt.禁止，阻止 (熟义：n.条；棒；条状物)
The players are barred frm drinking alchl the night befre a match t keep their scres effective.
8.bend vt.专心 (熟义：vt.使弯曲 vi.弯身；弯腰 n.弯；拐角)
Yu have t be able t bend a little in class s that yu can fllw yur teacher.
9.blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)
Steve lked blank and said he had n idea what I was talking abut.
10.blanket vt.覆盖；掩盖 (熟义：n.毛毯；毯子)
Snw sn blanketed the frzen grund and the whle field lks white.
11.blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.& n.蓝色)
He has been feeling blue all week.
12.cast vt.描述 (熟义：扔；投；掷)
He cast himself as the inncent victim f a hate campaign.
13.cludy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)
Wh will take his place still remains cludy.
14.cmmand vt.控制 (熟义：n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握)
Sn after the cnflict, the plice arrived and cmmanded the situatin.
15.cach v.辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练)
Dad vlunteered t cach me in English befre my English midterm.
16.cndemned vt.宣判 (熟义：vt.谴责；使……处于不幸的状态)
The man in his twenties was cndemned t death fr murder and later hanged.
17.cunt vt.有价值，重要 (熟义：n.& v.计算，数)
Yur habits cunt but the belief that yu can succeed affects whether r nt yu will.
18.curse n.一道菜 (熟义：n.课程；过程)
The curses vary with seasns.
19.crss adj.生气的 (熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)
Please dn’t get crss.Let me explain.
20.decratin n.奖章 (熟义：n.装饰)
The mayr presented him with a gld decratin fr his bravery in the fire.
21.desert v.抛弃，离弃 (熟义：n.沙漠)
The man had a bitter childhd, wh was deserted fr his disability.
22.determine vt.调查 (熟义：vt.决定；确定；下定决心)
A team f scientists were sent t Wuhan after the epidemic t determine the cause f the incident.
23.develp v.冲印 (熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)
I had the film develped yesterday.
24.disabled adj.有障碍的，失去功能的 (熟义：adj.有残疾的，无能力的)
One mre lkand he nticed flames shting ut frm under the disabled vehicle.
25.distinguish vt.看清；听出 (熟义：vi.& vt.显示……的差别；辨别)
I culd nt distinguish her wrds, but she did sund nervus.
26.drive v.迫使某人(做不好的事) (熟义：v.驾驶)
The urge t survive drve them n.
27.divrce v.使分离；使脱离 (熟义：v.与某人离婚)
When he was depressed, he felt utterly divrced frm reality.
28.draw v.获得，取得，推断出 (熟义：v.画；拖；拉)
We can draw sme lessns fr the future frm this accident.
29.express n.快车adj.特快的；快速的；快递的(熟义：v.表达)
Express delivery services in China cver bth urban and rural areas.
30.encurage v.促进，助长，刺激 (熟义：vt.鼓励；激励)
Music and lighting are used t encurage shppers t buy mre.
31.escape v.被忘掉；被忽视 (熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱)
It might have escaped yur ntice , but I’m very busy at the mment.
32.explde v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)
I’m abut t explde！He brke his prmise again.
33.explit v.利用(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)
She fully explits the humur f her rle in the play.
34.fail v.不足；缺乏(熟义：v.失败)
Last year the rain failed and many crps died.
35.freign adj.不熟悉的(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)
The subject is freign t all f us.
36.fresh adj.无经验的(熟义：adj.新鲜的)
She is quite fresh t the wrk.
37.gain v.(钟表)快(熟义：v.获得；赢得)
Dn’t wrry.My watch gains.We still have time.
38.generus adj.大的 (熟义：adj.慷慨的；大方的)
The car has a generus amunt f space, which can seat six persns at least.
39.grund n.理由；领域，范围(熟义：n.地面)
He managedt cver a lt f grund in a shrt talk.
40.gvern vt.影响；支配(熟义：v.管理；控制)
The law f supply and demand gverns the prices f gds.
41.hit n.成功；红极一时的人或事(熟义：v.击中，打击)
The vide, Emergent Reprt has prved t be a majr hit in bth China and Japan.
42.ill adj.& adv.坏的/地(熟义：adj.生病的)
She suffered n ill effects frm the experience.
43.inncent adj.无恶意的；无冒犯之意的 (熟义：adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的)
It was a perfectly inncent remark, s yu shuldn’t take it serius.
44.interest n.利益；股份 (熟义：n.兴趣)
These refrms were in the best interests f lcal gvernment.
45.invite v.吸引(熟义：v.邀请)
Dn’t leave the windw pen—it’s inviting thieves t enter.
46.inspire v.启发；赋予灵感 (熟义：v.激励；鼓舞)
The best museums educate, entertain and inspire us.
47.jump n.& v.大幅度上涨 (熟义：v.& n.跳跃)
Last week the price f gds jumped.
48.kid v.开玩笑；欺骗(熟义：n.小孩)
Take it easy.I’m just kidding.
49.kill v.消磨(时间)(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)
That guy hangs arund all day lng, killing time.
50.lse adj.不受约束；自由 (熟义：adj.松的；松开的)
The sheep hadgt ut and were lse n the rad.
51.lse vi.(钟表)慢 (熟义：v.失去；丢掉)
Please hurry！My watchlses 10 minutes.
52.last adj.最不可能的 (熟义：adj.最后的)
He’sthe last persn I'd trust with a secret.
53.mean adj.自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)
It’s mean f yu t eat up all the apples.
54 nte v.注意，指出，特别提到(熟义：n.笔记)
I nted that her hands were dirty.
55.nvel adj.新颖的；与众不同的 (熟义：n.小说)
What was nce a nvel apprach has becme cmmn.
56.ccur vi.存在 (熟义：vi.发生；想起)
As we all knw, sugar ccurs naturally in fruit.
57.pen adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的)
They left the matter pen.
58.perate vi.起作用(熟义：vi.运转；操作；做手术)
The medicine perated quickly.
59.pack v.填充 (熟义：捆扎；包装；打行李 n.包裹；小包)
If yu have a nse bleed, try packing the nstrils(鼻孔) with cttn wl.
60.part v.分手；放弃；卖掉(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)
In rder t raise mney，he had t part with sme f his mst treasured pssessins.
61.persuade vt.使相信 (熟义：vt.说服；劝说)
It will be difficult t persuade them that there’s n ther chice.
62.pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的，友善的(熟义：adj.令人愉快的)
He’s always been very pleasant t me.
63.psitin n.立场；观点(熟义：n.位置；职位)
What’s yur psitin n the prblem?
64.prmise v.有……的希望；使……有可能(熟义：v.& n.许诺)
The dark cluds prmise rain.
65.rate v.对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为(熟义：n.比率；速度)
These ptates rate amng the best.
66.bk v.预订，预购 (熟义：n.书)
I wuld like t bk three seats fr tnight's cncert.
67.bund adj.受……约束的 (熟义：adj.一定会)
I dn't like being desk－bund all day.
68.bridge v.消除隔阂 (熟义：n.桥)
I try t pave the way between the tw wrlds and bridge the gap fr yu.
69.build v.增强 (熟义：vt.建筑，建造)
It builds up their strength.
70.buy v.相信 (熟义：v.购买)
N ne will buy that excuse.
71.calm adj.无浪的，风平浪静的 (熟义：adj.冷静的，镇静的)
The sea is calm.
72.spell vt.招致 (熟义：vt.拼写)
T tell the truth, the crp failure spelt disaster fr many farmers.
73.spring v.跳，跃；突然出现(熟义：n.春天；泉水)
Fast fd restaurants are springing up all ver the city.
74.strength n.强项，优点，优势(熟义：n.力气)
Maths is nt my strength.
75.strike vt.踢 (熟义：vt.打；撞击；罢工 n.罢工)
He walked up t the penalty spt and struck the ball firmly int the back f the net.
76.view vt.看待 (熟义：vt.观看；注视；考虑 n.风景；视野；观点)
At the end f the meeting, hw will yu view this argument? Can yu give yur pinin?
77.vice vt.表示；表达 (熟义：n.声音；嗓音)
A number f parents have viced cncern abut their children's safety.
78.walk n.行业(熟义：v.& n.行走；步行)
This sciety welcmes peple frm all walks f life.
79.wear vt.表露，流露，面带(熟义：vt.穿戴)
The girl always wears a happy smile.
80.weigh v.权衡；斟酌(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达)
Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages f ding this！
81.area n.领域 (熟义：n.地区，区域)
I am smart enugh t dive int an area that is ttally unknwn, hard, but interesting.
82.accunt n.描述 (熟义：v.认为是 n．账目，账户)
This bk als gives an accunt f the lives f lesser－knwn individuals.
83.acknwledge vt.向……打招呼 (熟义：vt.承认；道谢)
He lked straight at me but did nt acknwledge me，which made me annyed.
84.act v.起作用 (熟义：v.& n．行动)
It takes acuple f minutes fr the drug t act.
85.allw v.给予 (熟义：v.允许)
This seatbelt allws the driver greater freedm f mvement.
86.air v.抒发，倾诉 n.气氛 (熟义：n.空气)
Dn't air yur trubles t ften.
There was acmfrtable air in her rm.
87.amunt v.共计，达到; 相当于 (熟义：n.量)
The cst amunted t $200.
What yu have said amunts t a plain refusal.
88.apply v.应用，运用；适用 (熟义：v.申请)
What I have said applies nly t sme f yu.
89.apprach v.建议，要求; 处理；对付 (熟义：v.靠近，接近)
I apprached him abut filling the manager's jb.
It's fascinating t see hw peple apprach the prblem.
90.better v.改善 (熟义：adj.& adv.较好的；较好地)
A key first step in bettering yur evaluatin ability.
91.blank adj.没表情的 n.记忆中的空白，遗忘 (熟义：adj.空白的 n．空白)
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank lk.
I can't remember where I've left my umbrella; my mind's a cmplete blank!
92.blck v.阻碍，堵塞 (熟义：n.街区)
Heavy snw is blcking all rads int Sctland.
93.blw n.打击 (熟义：v.吹，刮)
His wife's death was a great blw t him.
94.read v.理解；领会(熟义：v.阅读)
I didn’t readmther’s thughts at that time.
95.recver vt.追回 ((熟义：vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得)
Legal actin is being taken t recver the mney, which will reduce my lss.
96.reflect v.沉思；思考(n/upn)(熟义：v.映出；反射)
I need time t reflect n yur ffer.
97.safe adj.谨慎的；小心的(熟义：adj.安全的)
He is a safe man.Yu can cunt n him.
98.say vt.假定；显示；表明(熟义：vt.说)
Say that war breaks ut，what will yu d?
99.shulder v.承担(熟义：n.肩膀)
Yung peple shuld learn t shulder the blame.
100.absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的 (熟义：adj.缺席的)
She lked at the picture in an absent way.
101.ache v.渴望 (熟义：v.& n.疼痛)
Hnestly speaking, we all ache fr happiness and health.
102.address vt.发表演说；被称为 (熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)
He is due t address a cnference n wrld peace next week.
The president shuld be addressed as “Mr President”．
103.against prep.映衬 (熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)
His red clthes std ut clearly against the snw.
104.attend v.看护；治疗；陪同 (熟义：v.出席；参加)
The film star ften attends his sn t play utside.
105.available adj.(人)有空的 (熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的)
I wnder if yu’re available this afternn.