2022年山东省济宁邹城市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开一、听录音选图片
1.Hw des the by learn English nw?
A.B. C.
2.When did the meeting begin?
A.B.C.
3.Why did the teacher feel angry with Tm?
A.B.C.
二、听短对话选答案
4.What gift will the man prbably buy fr Bill?
A.A schl bag.B.A new recrd.C.A film ticket.
5.Hw will the man help the wman?
A.By carrying the bag.
B.By lking fr the key.
C.By pening the dr.
6.What des the wman mean?
A.They can eat nw.B.They have t wait.C.They arrive late.
7.What des the girl think f the bk?
A.It is expensive.B.It is heavy.C.It is interesting.
8.Hw’s the weather these days?
A.Sunny.B.Warm.C.Rainy.
三、听长对话选答案
听长对话,回答下列三个小题。
9.What’s the by’s hbby?
A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Skating.
10.Hw ld is the by?
A.16.B.10.C.6.
11.Why did the by keep the hbby at first?
A.Because he liked it.
B.Because he was free in his spare time.
C.Because his father encuraged him.
听较长的对话,回答下列四个小题。
12.What’s the matter with the girl?
A.She has a bad cld.B.She has a stmachache.C.She has a tthache.
13.What is the girl busy with?
A.Her husewrk.B.Her hmewrk.C.Her final exams.
14.What shuld the girl d?
A.Take sme medicine and rest.
B.Take sme exercise.
C.Take anther test.
15.Hw lng shuld the girl have a gd rest?
A.3 days.B.Tw weeks.C.One week.
四、阅读单选
Hw t fight against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎)? We chse sme bks t help yu. The bks were translated int 13 languages, including Japanese.
16.What are the three bks talking abut?A.Children’s daily activities.B.Ten questins abut COVID-19.C.Fighting against COVID-19.
D.Lve between family members and friends.
17.If yu want t knw the beginning f the virus, what can yu read?
A.Virus, Virus, Yu Cannt Scare Me!
B.A Special Spring Festival.
C.Ten Tips t Fight Mnsters.
D.A Brief Histry f Viruses fr Children.
18.Which writer hpes children can prtect wild life?
A.Mu Xiangzhen.
B.Ga Jing.
C.Dng Ruihan.
D.Changsha White—flag Dlphin Children’s Bk Wrkshp.
As an ld Chinese saying ges, “Out with the ld, in with the new.” We usually buy sme new clthes fr different seasns. But what will yu d with yur ld clthes?
Years ag, used clthes were passed t yunger brthers r sisters in ne family. But nw we ften wear new clthes. And peple are buying mre clthes because they are richer than befre. Every year in China, peple thrw away abut 26 millin tns f used clthes as waste.
In many cuntries, charity shps cllect and resell secnd-handed clthes. In thse cuntries, peple ften shp fr used clthes at charity shps like Oxfam. The British singer Victria Beckham ften buys frm Oxfam. She said, “Here is a message I want mre peple t knw abut: Used clthes are nt useless. We can give them away t peple in pr areas. We can als try t make full use f these clthes in creative ways. Fr example, they can be used t make things like tys.”
Few Chinese cared abut fashin years ag, but nw mre and mre peple are interested in it. YISHION, a fashin clthing brand, is inviting peple t put their used clthes int special bxes in its 45 stres in China. They resell sme f the clthes after cleaning them at a lwer price, s peple dn’t have t wrry abut any health prblem. As many as 95% f clthes thrwn away can be recycled. This helps peple t cut dwn resurce waste and give their clthes a new life.
19.Hw did peple deal with ld clthes years ag accrding t the passage?
A.Old clthes were passed t the yunger.
B.Old clthes were thrwn away.
C.Old clthes were made int different things.
D.Old clthes were buried.
20.Hw many used clthes are thrwn away every year in China?
A.Abut 46 millin tns.B.Abut 36 millin tns.C.Abut 26 millin tns.D.Abut 16 millin tns.
21.Hw d yu understand the underlined part “Used clthes are nt useless.”?
A.Used clthes can be recycled.
B.They can be used t make tys.
C.We can give them away t peple in pr areas.
D.All f the abve.
22.Accrding t the passage, which ne is NOT true?
A.Few used clthes are passed t the yunger nw.
B.Many Chinese cared abut fashin years ag.
C.Mst f clthes thrwn away can be recycled.
D.Charity shps cllect and resell secnd-hand clthes in many cuntries.
With the develpment f ecnmics (经济), the prblem f left-behind children has becme a serius scial prblem. Mre and mre peple have realized we shuld d smething t help them.
One f the biggest prblems is that the children are all hungry fr the lve frm their parents. Many f them can just get a call r a letter frm their parents half a year, a year r even several years, which makes sme children nearly frget their parents. When they meet their wn trubles, they have n ne t talk with. Nbdy gives them enugh care.
Because f being t far away frm their parents, the left-behind children’s study is the secnd biggest prblem. Frm a survey abut their study, nly tw percent f the children get gd results, while ten percent f them are cmmn and eighty-eight percent f them are pr.
What a pity! There are als many ther prblems f the left-behind children, such as having n ability t prtect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending t much pcket mney and being crazy abut Internet and s n.
In a wrd, t slve all the prblems f the left-behind children needs the gvernment, families and schls t try their best tgether.
23.What des the underlined wrd “them” mean in the first paragraph?
A.Prblems.B.Left-behind children.C.Parents.D.Families.
24.Which is the mst serius prblem f the left-behind children accrding t the passage?
A.They can’t get enugh lve frm their parents.
B.They are crazy abut the Internet.
C.They can’t get any infrmatin frm parents.
D.They dn’t have enugh mney fr life and schl.
25.What is the writer’s attitude (态度) twards the prblems f the left-behind children?
A.Careless.B.Wrried.C.Surprised.D.Afraid.
26.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.The leftbehind children’s lve.
B.The Prblems f the leftbehind children.
C.Hw t help the leftbehind children.
D.Mre and mre leftbehind children.
Recently, a shrt vide has becme very ppular n the Internet. It’s abut a girl dancing n the water. Her name is Yang Liu, frm Zunyi, Guizhu. Many freigners think she is able t d Chinese “Qing Gng”. Actually, she was standing n a single piece f bamb. It’s ne f the traditinal flk sprt—single bamb drifting (独竹漂).
When Yang Liu was seven years ld, she started practicing single bamb drifting with her grandmther. Fr little Yang Liu, it was a big challenge. The mst difficult part was t keep balance. But the clever girl gradually fund the key t keeping balance. After years f practice, Yang Liu culd nt nly stand n the bamb, but als d sme simple perfrmances.
Yang Liu had ever learned dance. Then, she gt a new idea t shw Chinese traditinal dance while standing n the bamb. It wuld be a new kind f perfrmance. Althugh it was difficult t mix the tw skills tgether and it was much easier t get hurt, Yang Liu didn’t give up.
Practice makes perfect. Finally she culd dance n the bamb successfully and beautifully.
Nt lng ag, she created anther new perfrmance, called “Ballet (芭蕾) n the water”, which was quite special. She psted a vide f the perfrmance n the Internet. Sn, the vide caught a lt f attentin and praise. There are mre and mre peple getting t knw her. “I’m glad that s many peple like my perfrmance. I hpe the traditinal flk sprts will be passed dwn by mre yung peple.” Yang Liu said.
27.What was the mst difficult part fr little Yang Liu?
A.T practice singing.B.T practice jumping.
C.T keep balance.D.T keep dancing.
28.Which picture can describe the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A.B.C.D.
29.What can we knw abut Yang Liu frm this passage?
A.She is gd at “Qing Gng”.B.She is a smart and creative girl.
C.Many peple begin t jin her.D.Few peple like her perfrmances.
30.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.A ppular shrt vide.B.A single piece f bamb.
C.A girl learning ballet.D.A girl dancing n the bamb.
五、听短文填表
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)
六、根据首字母填空
36.The dentist says we shuld b_________ ur teeth at least twice a day.
37.The by was very t_____, and he wanted t have smething t drink.
38.I gt up late this mrning, but l_____, I gt t schl n time.
39.Ann can speak F_____ very well because she has lived in Paris fr ten years.
七、根据汉语提示填空
40.T play this game, all the students were _____ (分成) int fur grups.
41.My parents are very busy and they wrk every day _____ (除了) Sunday.
42.A nurse’s jb is t take gd care f every _____ (病人) in hspital.
43.I live near the supermarket, s it’s _____ (方便的) t buy smething.
八、语法填空
Almst every child in cities has the chance t g t schl, ____44____ nt all children in the cuntries are s lucky.
Xia Fang is ____45____ eight-year-ld girl and she lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was yung, she wanted t g t schl. But she culd nt, because her family was t pr ____46____ (affrd) the schl fees (费用) fr her, s her parents had t keep her at hme. Instead f ____47____ (study), Xia Fang wrked in the fields with her parents every day. Then Hpe Prject heard abut Xia Fang. It agreed t help Xia Fang t g t schl. Her wish f study came true, and nw she is studying in a schl.
Unluckily there are ____48____ (thusand) f children wh can nt g t schl. Yu can jin in Hpe Prject and help these children. Yu knw all the gd wrk needs mney. Hpe Prject needs yur help.
We are ften plite t strangers. But at hme we ften treat ur lved nes in a different way.
One day, while I ____49____ (ck) the evening meal, my daughter std beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly kncked her dwn. “Mve ut f the way,” I shuted. She walked away, tears in her eyes.
When I lay awake in bed, I realized hw rudely I’d spken. S I decided t get up t say srry t my daughter. On the way t her bedrm, ____50____ my surprise, I fund sme flwers by the dr f the kitchen. Nw my tears began t fall. I ____51____ (quiet) went and gt dwn n my knees by her bed. She ____52____ (wake) up and put her arms arund my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, “Did yu pick these flwers fr me?” She smiled, “Yes. I picked ____53____ (they) because they’re pretty like yu. I knew yu’d like them. I std quietly in rder t give yu a surprise.”
九、短文选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
As teenagers, yu have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, ____54____ they can be small. Yu may just want t becme ne f the tp ten students in yur class.Yu may think that yu’re nt very gd at sme schl subjects, and it is ____55____ fr yu t becme a writer. These kinds f thughts prevent yu frm ____56____ yur dream.
In fact, everyne can make their dream cme true. The first thing yu must d is t remember the dream in yur mind. Dn’t let it leave yur heart. Keep telling yurself ____57____ yu want. D this step by step and yur dream will cme true mre quickly, because a big dream is made up f many small nes. There will be difficulties n the rad t yur dream. But the greatest ne ____58____ frm yurself.
Yu need t decide which is the mst ____59____. Studying instead f watching TV will bring better exam grades, while saving twenty yuan instead f buying ice cream means yu can buy a new bk. As yu get clser t yur dream, it may change a little. This is gd as yu have the chance t learn mre skills and find new interests. S fllw yur ____60____ and yu will surely have a better future.
十、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
Think f life as a game in which yu are playing with five balls in the air. Yu name them wrk, family, health, friends and spirit and yu keep all f them in the air. Yu will sn understand that wrk is a rubber ball. If yu drp it, it will bunce (弹跳) back.
But the ther fur balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made f glasses. If yu drp ne f these, they will be brken. They will never be the same. Yu must understand that and try t have balance in yur life. Hw?
Dn’t lk dwn n yur wrth by cmparing yurself with thers. It is because we are different and each f us is special.
Dn’t let ther peple set gals fr yu. Only yu knw what is best fr yurself.
Dn’t give up when yu still have smething t give. Nthing is really ver until the mment yu stp trying.
Dn’t be afraid t fight difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn hw t be brave.
Dn’t shut lve ut f yur life by saying it’s impssible. The quickest way t receive lve is t give it; the fastest way t lse lve is t hld it t tightly (紧紧地). And the best way t keep lve is t give it wings.
Dn’t run thrugh life s fast that yu frget nt nly where yu’ve been, but als where yu are ging.
Dn’t be afraid t learn. Knwledge is weightless. It’s a treasure yu can always carry easily.
Dn’t use time r wrds carelessly. Yu can’t get them back. Life is nt a cmpetitin, but a trip, step by step.
Yesterday is histry, tmrrw is a mystery, and tday is a gift: that’s why we call it “the present”.
61.What are the five balls f life? (n mre than 8 wrds)
_____________________________________________________________________
62.Why shuldn’t yu lk dwn n yur wrth by cmparing yurself with thers? (n mre than 10 wrds)
_____________________________________________________________________
63.Accrding t the passage, please say smething abut “knwledge”. (n mre than 12 wrds)
_____________________________________________________________________
64.请把文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
65.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
_____________________________________________________________________
十一、材料作文
66.“世上无难事,只要肯登攀。”人生路上难免会有困难,我们应该不畏困难,有计划地去克服困难,勇往直前。
假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你遇到的困难是什么,你是怎么克服的,你从中领悟到了什么。
提示词语:
wrried, teacher, parents, friends, life, cnfidence (信心)
要求:
1. 词数 100 词左右,首句已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
.
I’m Li Hua. I’d like t share my stry with yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Virus (病毒), Virus, Yu Cannt Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen) The bk makes parents and children be able t learn—in a fun way—abut hw viruses spread and what peple can d t prtect themselves. It tells children nt t fear abut viruses. Besides, it als intrduces the idea f getting well with nature, and hpes children can prtect wild life and the natural envirnment.
A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Ga Jing) This bk pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the utbreak f COVID-19. It tells a stry f a cmmn family in China. It tries t answer the child’s questin “Why can’t I be allwed t play utside?” It tells the child what COVID-19 is, hw it spreads, and hw we can prtect urselves frm it. The pictures shw lve between family members.
A Brief Histry f Viruses fr Children (Writer: Changsha White) This strybk tells the beginning f the virus, s the readers can understand the histry f the virus easily. The bk sets up a “Ten Questins Abut COVID-19”, helping children readers t understand the virus basing n (基于) reasn and science.
Hw T Chse Gifts
Intrductin
We ften send presents t ur parents, ___31___, teachers and friends.
The fllwing ___32___ pieces f advice will help yu.
Hw
First, think abut what ___33___ they have.
Secnd, chse smething ___34___ fr them.
Besides, make sme gifts by hand.
Why
They will be glad t ___35___ the gifts.
achieving r what cmes impssible and heart imprtant ges
参考答案:
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.C
9.A
10.A
11.C
12.A
13.C
14.A
15.C
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.A
20.C
21.D
22.B
23.B
24.A
25.B
26.B
27.C
28.B
29.B
30.D
31.relatives
32.three##3
33.hbbies
34.special
35.accept
36.(b)rush
37.(t)hirsty
38.(l)uckily
39.(F)rench
40.divided
41.except
42.patient
43.cnvenient
44.but
45.an
46.t affrd
47.studying
48.thusands
49.was cking
50.t
51.quietly
52.wke
53.them
54.r
55.impssible
56.achieving
57.what
58.cmes
59.imprtant
60.heart
61.Wrk, family, health, friends and spirit./They’re wrk, family, health, friends and spirit.
62.Because we are different and each f us is special.
63.Knwledge is weightless. It’s a treasure yu can always carry easily.
64.最快的得到爱的方法是给予爱;最快的失去爱的方法是过紧地握住爱。
65.Five Balls f Life/Treat yur life in a right way/Hw t have balance in yur life
66.例文:
I’m Li Hua. I’d like t share my stry with yu.
When I entered the middle schl, I was weak in English. It really made me annyed. Then I made plans t imprve my English. First, I must recite 20 wrds a day by making wrd cards. Secnd, I tried t listen t sme shrt English stries and tk ntes abut the new wrds and phrases. Third, I listened t the teachers carefully in class, reviewed it after class and did my hmewrk carefully. My teachers and parents als encuraged me. As times went by, I made great prgress in English.
Everyne will meet different difficulties in life. But if we have cnfidence and the strng will, everything will g better.
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