2022年山东省济宁市汶上县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年山东省济宁市汶上县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，根据首字母填空，根据汉语提示填空，语法填空，短文选词填空，多任务混合阅读，启事类等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读单选
1．In which page may we read “Hw it all began”?
A．17B．26C．37D．48
2．In which part culd we learn hw t make a pancake?
A．IntrductinB．Chapter 1C．Chapter 2D．Chapter 3
3．Which can be the name f the bk abve?
A．Winners f pancake racesB．Facts abut pancakes
C．Plays f William ShakespeareD．Ideas n Eurpean histry
Hw ften d yu help thers? Here is the stry f Luke Camern. He’s an American. He was brn in 1988. He had a gd friend called Jack, but it was unlucky that Jack died ne year ag. He was very sad and lnely. After that, Luke began t d at least a gd thing fr peple every day.
He helped ld men crss the streets, bught gifts fr sme kids n their birthdays and gave ut the fd t the pr peple. He als bught meals fr several peple at McDnald’s, and even paid fr a stranger’s petrl (汽油). He said he spent abut $ 4, 700 n gd things last year. “In these days, we usually think abut urselves and frget t think f thers, in fact, we are t selfish (自私). We shuld help thers and it can make ur wrld much mre beautiful and warmer. Nthing is better fr me than t help thers.” Luke said t the reprter happily.
Luke starts a website called The Gd Deed Diary.cm, and he writes dwn every gd thing he des n the website. Luke nw has ver 12,000 fllwers n his Facebk page. They all want t help thers like Luke.
4．When did Luke start ding a gd thing fr peple every day?
A．Befre Jack died.B．After Jack died.
C．Befre he knew Jack.D．When he knew Jack.
5．Hw much did Luke spend n gd things last year?
A．Abut $ 4,700.B．Abut $ 1988.C．Abut $ 12,000.D．Abut $ 47,000.
6．What did nt Luke Camern d f the fllwing things?
A．He helped ld men crss the streets.
B．He bught gifts fr sme kids n their birthdays.
C．He gave ut the drinks t the pr peple.
D．He writes dwn every gd thing he des n the website.
7．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Sme children received Luke’s gifts n their birthdays.
B．Luke is a warm-hearted man wh des lts f gd things.
C．There are s many fllwers n Luke’s Facebk page.
D．Luke helps peple a lt because he wants t get mney.
D yu knw which scial app is ppular with Chinese yung peple nw? “Shrt vides” are certainly the mst ppular. A large number f yung peple use Tik Tk (抖音) and Kuaishu. They think it is fun t share their lives by shrt vides, while thers have ther purpses as well.
A 12-year-ld user named Elsa has abut 2.7 millin fans n Tik Tk. The girl has shared her dancing studies n Tik Tk since last July. One f the vides wn her abut ne millin fans. “I feel really glad t share happiness with peple by shrt vides,” said Elsa.
T sme ther yung peple, they use shrt vides t have a quick lk at the ht prgrams. “Because I dn’t like t spend many hurs watching a whle prgram, I hate waiting fr a prgram t end, and I prefer t watch shrt vides f wnderful parts f ht prgrams,” said Wang Zhiha.
Hwever, sme yung peple feel bred with shrt vides. “Killing time is the main reasn fr me t watch shrt vides, and many shrt vides are almst the same, s I think they are nt s useful r interesting. What’s mre, I really dn’t like the vides abut strange and dangerus things,” said Wen Nan, anther cllege student.
Recently, smething else has appeared. Sme vides are telling peple what are wrth buying. Sme shrt vides even sell bad cmmdities (商品), and it’s hard fr custmers t get their mney back. S we shuld think twice befre we want t buy the cmmdities by shrt vides.
8．What des Elsa use shrt vides t d?
A．T share jy with peple.B．T make friends with peple arund.
C．T depend n them t get infrmatin.D．T watch wnderful parts in prgrams.
9．What kind f shrt vides des Wang Zhiha prefer?
A．Strange and dangerus things.B．Science prgrams.
C．Wnderful parts f ht prgrams.D．Peple’s life in different cuntries.
10．Hw des Wen Nan feel like shrt vides?
A．Useful and interesting.B．Nt exciting r mving.
C．Nt useful r interesting.D．Exciting and mving.
11．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．The advantages f shrt videsB．Different pinins n shrt vides
C．The disadvantages f shrt videsD．Different types f shrt vides
Bullying (欺负) is when smene makes yu feel bad r hurts yu again and again. Bullying can take many frms, but all frms f bullying cause harm. Even if there’s n physical cntact (接触) between a bully and their target, peple wh are bullied may carry the terrible experience fr the rest f their lives. That is why it is imprtant t put a stp t bullying.
Bullying can happen at schl and ut f schl. It includes:
• calling peple unkind names
• laughing at peple
• taking smene’s things withut permissin (允许)
• nt letting smene play in a grup
• hitting peple
Anther kind f bullying happens nline and includes:
• sending unkind messages
• sharing phts withut permissin
• nt letting smene be part f an nline grup
Bullying can happen t me r yu r anyne. Millins f children arund the wrld are bullied every year, but there are things that we can all d t help.
If smene is unkind t yu, tell an adult that yu knw r like. Yu can blck a persn wh sends unkind message t yu nline. Dn’t reply. Talk t yur parents r teachers r an adult yu knw well if yu see bullying r if yu are wrried abut a friend. Say srry if yu’re unkind t smene. Yu can write a message r talk t the persn. Think abut hw t be kind in the future. We can all help t say n t bullying.
12．What des the underlined wrd “target” mean in the first paragraph?
A．Relatinship.B．Gal.C．Way.D．Experience.
13．What des bullying nt include?
A．Cpying thers’ hmewrk withut permissin.
B．Refusing smene t play in a grup.
C．Calling peple unkind names.
D．Sharing phts withut permissin.
14．If smene is unkind t yu, what shuld yu d?
A．We shuld say srry t the persn by writing a message.
B．We shuld have a talk with the persn.
C．We shuld keep silence fr several days.
D．We shuld ask teachers fr help.
15．Where might this passage cme frm?
A．A nvel.B．A travel guide.C．A strybk.D．A newspaper.
二、根据首字母填空
16．—When is yur birthday?
—It’s n O______ 25th.
17．Yu need t clean the rm befre yu live in it because it is very d______.
18．Bys and girls, did yu enjy y______ at the party?
19．As we all knw, the secnd S______ in May is Mther’s Day.
20．We all hpe yu can ______________(接受) ur invitatin and jin us in the picnic.
三、根据汉语提示填空
21．The ______ (多的) bks yu read, the wiser yu’ll be.
22．I wanted t write t him, but I frgt his ______ (地址).
23．It is a ____________（秘密）between yu and me. Dn't let thers knw it.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rse is ne f the funniest girls in her class. She lks like a by, and she is gd at perfrming. She ___24___ (invite) t play Harry Ptter by her classmates last week. She said happily, “I’m sure that I am able t d the jb well because I ___25___ (see) the mvie many times already.”
Dick, ne f Rse’s ___26___ (gd) classmates, is als an actr in the play. He likes t perfrm the play with Rse. He said, “We are cnfident that we ___27___ (d) well in ur schl art festival next week.”
Everyne in the schl ___28___ (be) lking frward t seeing their perfrmance.
B
D yu knw the tw mascts (吉祥物) f Beijing 2022?Yes, they are Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn. “Bing” means “ice” ___29___ Chinese, which is a symbl f winter sprts. “Dwen” suggests health. “Dwen Dwen” gives the image (形象) a mre friendly feel. Altgether, “Bing Dwen Dwen” shws the spirit f the Olympics, including ___30___ strng mind and a ___31___ (health) bdy. “Shuey” means “snw” in Chinese. “Rhn Rhn” are tw different Chinese characters(汉字) with the same ___32___ (prnunce). The masct, “Shuey Rhn Rhn”, symblizes cmmunicatin amng different ___33___ (culture).
D yu knw what their difference is? Bing Dwen Dwen is the masct f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. And Shuey Rhn Rhn is the masct f the Beijing 2022 Paralympic (残奥会) Winter Games.
五、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
It was said that the ladybugs (瓢虫) didn’t have black spts at first. Why was that? Here’s the stry.Lng time ag, the ladybugs lst their guide when they were travelling because f a strm. S the ladybugs had t ___34___ a new guide. They decided that their new guide wuld be the first ladybug t travel suth t the Great Lake and return t describe it. Many yung ladybugs ___35___ their adventure (冒险). They returned ne by ne and tld thers that the suthern lake was very ___36___ with clear water and clurful flwers.
Hwever, the last ladybug was late. He failed t reach the lake. Everyne criticized (批评) ___37___ fr his slwness and flishness. Then they cntinued their jurney.
Fllwing their new guide, they spent a week walking suthwards. Finally, they came t the lake. ___38___, there was n clear water r flwers. The strm had destryed (毁坏) everything. Everyne knew what had happened. N ne reached the lake, and all the descriptins were lies, except the last ladybug’s wrds.
S the last ladybug was made the Great Guide. They als decided that every time if a ladybug was fund lying, they wuld paint a black spt ___39___ his back. Frm then n, the spts n a ladybug’s back culd tell ___40___ that ne was hnest.
六、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Think f life as a game in which yu are playing with five balls in the air. Yu name them wrk, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and yu keep all f them in the air. Yu will sn understand that wrk is a rubber ball. If yu drp it, it will bunce (弹跳) back.
But the ther fur balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made f glasses. If yu drp ne f these, they will be brken. They will never be the same. Yu must understand that and try t have balance in yur life. Hw?
Dn’t lk dwn n yur wrth by cmparing yurself with thers. It is because we are different and each f us is special.
Dn’t let ther peple set gals fr yu. Only yu knw what is best fr yurself.
Dn’t give up when yu still have smething t give. Nthing is really ver until the mment yu stp trying.
Dn’t be afraid t fight difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn hw t be brave.
Dn’t shut lve ut f yur life by saying it’s impssible. (4) The quickest way t receive lve is t give it; the fastest way t lse lve is t hld it t tightly (紧紧地). And the best way t keep lve is t give it wings.
Dn’t run thrugh life s fast that yu frget nt nly where yu’ve been, but als where yu are ging.
Dn’t be afraid t learn. Knwledge is weightless. It’s a treasure (珍宝) yu can always carry easily.
Dn’t use time r wrds carelessly. Yu can’t get them back.
Life is nt a cmpetitin, but a trip, step by step.
Yesterday is histry, tmrrw is a mystery (秘密), and tday is a gift: that’s why we call it “the present”.
41．What are the five balls f life?( n mre than 8 wrds )
_________________________________________________________________
42．Hw many ways are mentined t have balance in yur life in the passage? (n mre than 3 wrds)
_________________________________________________________
43．Please say smething abut knwledge accrding t the passage. ( n mre than 12 wrds)
_________________________________________________________
44．请把文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________
45．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
________________________________________________________________
七、启事类
46．倡议书：假如你是某学校的学生会主席，当前新冠肺炎病毒再次肆虐，请你围绕“从小事做起共战疫情”这一主题，给全校同学写一封英语倡议书。要点如下：
注意：
1.100词左右。
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hwever， himself， chse， n， whether， started， beautiful， him， plluted
了解远离病毒的知识
1.待在家里，除非必要，尽量不要外出。
2.户外带口罩（wear masks）。
3.勤洗手。
4.保持室内干净整洁。
……
养成良好的生活习惯
1.多吃水果和蔬菜。
2.锻炼身体是必需的。
……
发出倡议
参考答案：
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．D
8．A
9．C
10．C
11．B
12．B
13．A
14．D
15．D
16．(O)ctber
17．(d)irty
18．(y)urselves
19．(S)unday
20．accept
21．mre
22．address
23．secret
24．was invited
25．have seen
26．best
27．will d
28．is
29．in
30．a
31．healthy
32．prnunciatin
33．cultures
34．chse
35．started
36．beautiful
37．him
38．Hwever
39．n
40．whether
41．They are wrk, family, health, friends and spirit.
42．Eight/8.
43．Knwledge is weightless. It’s a treasure yu can always carry easily.
44．最快捷的得到爱的方法是给予爱；最快速的失去爱的方法是过紧地握住爱。
45．Five Balls f Life。
46．例文：
Dear schlmates,
In the past several mnths, the nvel crnavirus has made its way arund China. In rder t make urselves healthy, we students shuld d sme small things t stay away frm the virus.
We shuld learn hw t stay away frm the virus. First, stay at hme and dn’t g ut if nt necessary. Secnd, d wear masks while yu are in the pen air. Third, wash hands as ften as pssible. Furth, keep the huses clean and tidy.
We shuld als frm gd living habits. First, eat mre fruit and vegetables. Secnd, it’s necessary t exercise regularly.
My dear friends, there may be a lng way t g fr us. Let’s wrk hand in hand t vercme anxiety. We have faith in the fact that tmrrw is anther day.
The Students’ Unin
April 10th, 2022