2022年云南省红河州中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年云南省红河州中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读判断，阅读单选，阅读还原7选5，用所给单词的正确形式填空，根据汉语提示填空，话题作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．—Have yu ever seen ________TV prgram Tuching China 2021?
—Of curse, I have never seen ________ better TV prgram. I was deeply mved by it.
A．a; theB．the; aC．a; aD．the; the
2．With the help f after-schl service, many parents find ________ pssible fr them t balance (平衡) the relatinship between wrk and life.
A．itB．neC．thatD．this
3．—I heard that seagulls (海鸥) cme t Yunnan fr passing the winter every year. ________?
—They have white bdy and gray wings.
A．What d they likeB．Hw d they likeC．What d they lk likeD．What are they like
4．Please be quiet! I ________ an nline class. I can’t hear the teacher clearly.
A．takeB．have takenC．tkD．am taking
5．During the Beijing Winter Olympics, the Olympic village prvided players arund the wrld ________ different kinds f dishes that were highly praised.
A．withB．frC．tD．in
6．—Spring is cming and everything is cming back t life, ________?
—Yes, and everything will grw fast.
A．is itB．des itC．isn’t itD．desn’t it
7．The Chinese craftsman’s spirit (工匠精神) encurages mre and mre peple t d every little things as ________ as they can.
A．carefulB．mre carefulC．carefullyD．mre carefully
8．Students shuld nt be allwed t carry mbile phnes t schl ________ they can pay mre attentin t their schlwrk.
A．as sn asB．s thatC．even thughD．as lng as
9．—I have just passed the P. E exam fr senir high entrance (中考)!
—________ !
A．That’s fr sureB．What a pityC．Take it easyD．Cngratulatins
10．There is n use t ask ________ fault it is. What we shuld d is t slve the prblem.
A．whB．whseC．whatD．which
11．Each persn can make a mistake, but we shuld take ur respnsibility instead f ________ excuses fr it.
A．lking upB．taking upC．setting upD．making up
12．—Excuse me, ________ I have a lk at yur health QR cde (健康码)?
—Sure, here it is.
A．shuldB．mightC．needD．may
13．—D yu knw hw t use the sweeping rbt?
—Why nt read the ________? It will teach yu hw t use it clearly.
A．instructinB．intrductinC．instrumentD．invitatin
14．My English teacher tld me that she expected me ________ prgress thrugh my effrt.
A．makeB．madeC．t makeD．making
15．—My friend David is planning a trip t Yunnan, s he called me t ask ________.
—He can dwnlad a G-Yunnan app and it will give him sme advice.
A．where culd he find sme useful infrmatinB．if I want t g there with him
C．hw he culd travel in YunnanD．when is the best time t g there
二、完形填空
Years ag, Sara’s father fund ____16____ in truble. He had difficulty ____17____. He called 911 t get help, but just as the call went thrugh (接通), he ____18____ even talk. When Sara saw this, she quickly tk the phne frm him and began talking t the dispatcher (调度员). At that time, she was nly 5 years ld.
“What’s wrng?”
“Um, my dad can ____19____ breathe.”
When the dispatcher fund ut the ____20____ was serius, he sent an ambulance (救护车) t them right away. The dispatcher then asked Sara’s age and gave her advice n hw t ____21____ her father. ____22____ the dispatcher spke t the little girl, he was happy t find that the little girl sunded very ____23____. There was nthing t shw that she was afraid!
Sara made sure her father knew that she was there fr him. She did nt frget t speak t him. “Dn’t wrry, Dad!” It ____24____ that she was in cntrl f the situatin. The ambulance quickly arrived, and her father was saved ____25____ time.
Sn Sara’s father gt better. He thanked his little girl, because she saved his life. He was s prud f her.
16．A．herB．himC．herselfD．himself
17．A．breatheB．breathedC．breathingD．t breathe
18．A．can’tB．culdn’tC．mustn’tD．shuldn’t
19．A．hardlyB．seldmC．almstD．usually
20．A．psitinB．preparatinC．situatinD．decisin
21．A．wrry abutB．care frC．take careD．take after
22．A．SinceB．BefreC．AsD．Until
23．A．calmB．nervusC．silentD．scared
24．A．slvedB．startedC．reprtedD．seemed
25．A．nB．inC．frD．t
三、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Chinese is mainly divided int 13 dialects (方言) and these dialects can be further divided int many kinds f lcal dialects. Putnghua (r Mandarin) is spken by ver 70% f the ppulatin in China. And it is ne f the 6 fficial languages f the United Natins. Within these large dialect grups, there are small grups. Many f them are difficult t understand. In Fujian, fr example, peple living 10 kilmeters away frm ne anther can be speaking different Min dialects.
Putnghua is the mther dialect f Chinese living in the nrthern China and Sichuan prvince. It is called Guyu in sme parts f China, like Hng Kng, Maca and Taiwan. It is knwn in English as Mandarin Chinese r Standard Chinese.
Wu dialect is spken in Shanghai, mst f Zhejiang and suthern parts f Jiangsu and Anhui. Wu dialect include hundreds f different spken frms. Hakka r Kejia is widely spken in Fujian, Taiwan and sme cuntries in Sutheast Asia. Min dialect is spken in Fujian, Taiwan and Sutheast Asia. Min grup is the mst diverse (不同的), with the mst different spken frms used in neighburing cuntries. Yue is spken in Guangdng, Hng Kng, Maca, all ver Sutheast Asia and by many Chinese living abrad.
All these dialects are a symbl f Chinese culture. These dialects are als imprtant parts f Chinese and make Chinese a special language that is different frm ther languages.
26．There are mre than 70 percent f Chinese peple speaking Mandarin in China.
27．All peple living in Fujian speak the same dialect.
28．Wu dialect has the mst different spken frms used in neighburing cuntries.
29．If a persn lives in Sutheast Asia, he may speak Min, Kejia r Yue dialect.
30．This passage mainly talks abut symbls f Chinese culture.
四、阅读单选
Rural educatin (乡村教育) has been a big scial prblem f China recently. Brn in a pr family in Hunan prvince, 34-year-ld Hu Changliang knew hw hard it is fr a child in pr village t get gd educatin. Therefre, he chse t vlunteer t teach at Xiangyang primary schl in a pr village in Yunnan prvince frm 2017.
There were just three teachers fr abut 100 students acrss fur classes in Xiangyang primary schl. The gvernment wanted t clse the schl because there are n enugh teachers. Shutting dwn the schl meant that the students wuld have t g t anther schl far frm their hmes. Hu’s arrival helped keep the schl pen.
It is the third village schl that Hu has taught at since he graduated frm Hunan University in 2011. Befre Xiangyang primary schl, he had taught in Hechi, Guangxi fr fur years, and in Bijie, Guizhu prvince fr tw years. As a vlunteer teacher, he receives a mnthly salary f abut 800 yuan. This has remained unchanged fr the past 10 years. “The lnger I stayed in the cuntryside, the deeper I understd the challenge in rural educatin. Rural schls need teachers, especially gd ne.” Hu said, adding that a gd teacher can make a real difference in a student’s life and can even change the village.
The gd news fr village teachers like Hu is that the gvernment has taken actin t imprve rural educatin, including sending mre teachers t less-develped areas, imprving the quality (质量) f rural teachers by training, and imprving salary f rural teachers.
“There is still a lng way t g t imprve rural educatin. But I d believe it will be better and better.” Hu said.
31．Why did Hu Changliang chse t be a village teacher?
A．Because his family is very pr.
B．Because he had t make mney.
C．Because he knew the hard situatin f rural educatin.
D．Because the gvernment wanted t clse village schl.
32．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Hu Changliang?
A．Hu has taught in three village schls befre he came t Yunnan.
B．Hu prevented the Xiangyang primary schl frm clsing.
C．Hu’s salary has remained the same in the past 10 years.
D．Hu has been a village teacher fr ver 10 years.
33．What des the underlined wrd “salary” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．奖金.B．工资.C．现金.D．余额.
34．Hw des the gvernment imprve rural educatin?
A．By sending mre teachers t less-develped areas.B．By imprving the quality f rural teachers.
C．By imprving salary f rural teachers.D．All f the abve.
35．What’s the main idea f this passage?
A．Sme scial prblems in China.B．A vlunteer teacher helps with rural educatin.
C．The ways t imprve rural educatin.D．Village schls in China.
Humans share the earth with different kinds f wildlife. Humans, plants and animals are cnnected and depend n each ther. They are all imprtant parts f the rich bidiversity (生物多样性) f the earth. Hwever, many kinds f plants r animals are becming endangered ver the past years because f climate (气候) change and human activities.
Humans are ne f the main reasns fr this. Accrding t a reprt by the United Natins in 2019, the wrld’s ppulatin has dubled (frm 3. 7 t 7. 6 billin) in the past 50 years. Humans have used mre than ne third f the wrld’s land and 75 percent f freshwater. Besides, sme human activities like cutting dwn frests and plluting rivers als d harm t the envirnment. As a result, there are fewer habitats (栖息地) and natural resurces (资源) available fr animals, as well as mre pllutin.
T deal with the prblem, many cuntries have taken actin. As ne f the cuntries with the richest bidiversity in the wrld, China has taken an active part in bidiversity prtectin. The Chinese gvernment has develped laws t prtect wildlife and set up a bidiversity mnitring (监测) netwrk. It has als built nature reserves (保护区) with natinal parks. Frm January 1, 2019, the first lcal law abut bidiversity prtectin was develped in Yunnan prvince. Yunnan lies in the muntains area f Suthwest China and it is the area with the richest bidiversity in China and it is als the mst successful area in China’s bidiversity prtectin. Fr this reasn, in 2021, COP 15 was held in Kunming and was a great success.
Bidiversity prtectin requires effrts frm the whle wrld and China is nw playing a leading rle in prtecting bidiversity, hping t build a green hme fr bth humans and nature.
36．What can we learn frm paragraph 1 abut the bidiversity f the earth?
A．Humans live n the earth and wn the earth.
B．There is n cnnectin between humans, plants and animals.
C．Humans, plants and animals are all imprtant parts f bidiversity.
D．The bidiversity f the earth is mainly influenced by climate change.
37．What caused the fewer habitats and natural resurces fr animals?
A．Climate change.B．Shrt fr freshwater.
C．Envirnment pllutin.D．Dubled ppulatin and human activities.
38．What did Chinese gvernment d t prtect the bidiversity f the earth EXCEPT?
A．Develp laws.B．Set up mnitring netwrk.
C．Build nature reserves.D．Plan trees and save freshwater.
39．Why was Yunnan chsen t hld COP 15?
A．Because it lies in the muntains area f suthwest China.
B．Because it develped the first lcal law abut bidiversity prtectin.
C．Because it has the richest bidiversity in China and des well in bidiversity prtectin.
D．Because it has built nature reserves with natinal park.
40．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．China is wrking n the prtectin f bidiversity.
B．Help save the endangered animals.
C．China’s nature reserves with natinal parks.
D．Human activities d harm t the bidiversity f the earth.
五、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reading is very imprtant. Wrld Bk Day falls n April 23 every year. ___41___ It is als the day t hnr great writers.
___42___ On that day, millins f schl children can buy bks at a much lwer price than usual in any bkstre in England. It has been dne every year since 1998. Wrld Bk Day is als celebrated in China. The yung peple are encuraged t read mre bks and lts f reading crners are built in China. Japanese regard the day as ne f the mst imprtant days. In Japan, yu can see peple reading almst everywhere.
___43___ Reading helps us t fllw the latest develpments f science and technlgy. Reading gives us infrmatin abut ther cultures and places in the wrld. Reading is als ne f the mst imprtant ways t learn a freign language like English. ___44___ Bks, magazines, and ther kinds f reading materials can help us t knw mre abut the utside wrld.
As the saying ges, “Bks can nt change the wrld, but peple can change the wrld by changing themselves thrugh reading”. ___45___
A．French peple enjy reading very much and they usually develp a reading habit frm an early age.
B．Therefre, it is necessary fr us t spend time reading every day.
C．Fr example, the ways English peple are living and wrking tday can’t be learnt in the classrm, but it can be learnt by reading.
D．Reading helps us becme mre knwledgeable and smarter.
E．It encurages peple, especially teenagers, t discver the pleasure f reading.
F．Many cuntries celebrate Wrld Bk Day.
G．Yu can get much infrmatin arund the wrld thrugh reading.
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
46．China started three-child plicy (政策) t encurage mre cuples t give birth t their ________ child. (three)
47．All the students are suppsed t behave ________ in public. (plite)
48．Alipay is regarded as ne f the new fur ________ in China. (invent)
49．Table manners f Western cuntries are different frm ________. (we)
50．The sprts meeting will be put ff as lng as it ________ next week. (rain)
七、根据汉语提示填空
51．As we all knw, success is nt made ________. Instead, it needs a lt f talent and hard wrk. （偶然）
52．On ________ f this year, all the female staff can have a half day ff. （妇女节）
53．Lts f peple were saved during the COVID-19 and they ________ thse medical wrkers fighting in the first line. （对……感激）
54．In rder t help the hmeless animals, the envirnmental prtectin grups need t ________ a lt f ways. (提出，想出)
55．The spirit f Lei Feng teaches us t ________ t thse in need. (提供帮助)
八、话题作文
56．分享是快乐的传递，也可以是痛苦的分担，生活中我们肯定有很多事物值得分享，比如好书、美食、经历、快乐、爱、校园生活等等。请以“I’d Like t Share ________ with Yu”为题写一篇短文，分享你生活中值得分享的事物和你的感悟。
要求：
1.请先将题目补充完整；
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
I’d Like t Share __________with Yu
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．A
6．C
7．C
8．B
9．D
10．B
11．D
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．C
16．D
17．C
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．B
22．C
23．A
24．D
25．B
26．T
27．F
28．F
29．T
30．F
31．C
32．A
33．B
34．D
35．B
36．C
37．D
38．D
39．C
40．A
41．E
42．F
43．D
44．C
45．B
46．third
47．plitely
48．inventins
49．urs
50．rains
51．by accident##by chance
52．Wmen’s Day
53．were thankful t
54．cme up with##think up
55．ffer help##give a helping hand
56．例文
I’d Like t Share a Valuable Lessn with Yu
During ur life, there are always mments that give us valuable lessns, because they can teach us smething imprtant. As fr me, I will never frget my first vlunteer experience.
During the summer vacatin f my seventh grade, ur class went t the Children’s hme in ur city t help the children there. At first, we gave away sme meaningful strybks t them. Then we tld them abut ur schl life. I was quite shy befre. T my surprise, I talked with sme kids fr almst an hur. I shared my study methds with them excitedly. And I even shwed sme children sme skills which I learned frm my PE teacher n hw t play badmintn better. Finally, we played games tgether. All f us felt s happy.
That vlunteer wrk really taught me a lessn, which I will never frget. That day, I nt nly gained happiness, but als became mre cnfident and utging t cmmunicate with thers. Mre imprtantly, it made me realize that giving is receiving.