2022年云南省昆明市盘龙区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年云南省昆明市盘龙区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了听录音选图片，听句子选答语，听短对话选答案，听短文选答案，单项选择，完形填空，阅读判断，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听录音选图片
1．
A．B．C．
2．
A．B．C．
3．
A．B．C．
4．
A．B．C．
5．
A．B．C．
二、听句子选答语
6．
A．Twice a year.B．Fr a year.C．Tw mnths ag.
7．
A．N, I didn’t.B．Yes, I have.C．Yes, I d.
8．
A．That’s t bad.B．I think s.C．Of curse nt.
9．
A．I hpe s.B．Srry t hear that!C．Srry, I wn’t.
10．
A．I’m afraid nt.B．That’s right.C．My pleasure.
三、听短对话选答案
11．
A．He is f medium height.B．He is tall.C．He is shrt.
12．
A．Because she has a cld.B．Because she’s n vacatin.C．Because she’s nt free.
13．
A．N, he desn’t.B．On weekdays.C．On weekends.
14．
A．3:45.B．4:15.C．4:45.
15．
A．At schl.B．At the cinema.C．At hme.
四、听短文选答案

16．Hw lng has Mike lived in the cean?
A．Mre than 40 years.B．Mre than 50 years.C．Mre than 60 years.
17．Many f blue whales are dying frm __________.
A．hungerB．illnessC．plastic
18．Why d many blue whales have plastic in their stmachs?
A．Because they like t eat plastic.
B．Because they want t keep warm.
C．Because they think plastic is fd.
19．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Mike is a dlphin that lives in the cean.
B．Over 90% f the wrld’s plastic desn’t get recycled.
C．Blue whales might be easily caught by humans.
20．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Humans shuld prvide blue whales with mre fd.
B．Humans shuld stp using t much plastic.
C．Humans shuld stp eating blue whales.
五、单项选择
21．The Spring Festival, which fell ________ February 1st this year, marked the beginning f the Year f the Tiger.
A．inB．nC．atD．t
22．—What d yu think f the film The Battle at Lake Changjin II《长津湖之水门桥》?
—________. I was deeply tuched by the Chinese Peple’s Vlunteers.
A．I think sB．It’s mvingC．I can’t stand itD．It’s hard t say
23．—In rder t stp the spread f COVID-19, everyne________ get the vaccine (接种疫苗) in time.
—It’s als the best way t prtect urselves.
A．needn’tB．shuldn’tC．mightD．shuld
24．—Hw can we build a cmmunity f shared future fr mankind (人类命运共同体)?
—I think the first thing is t ________ pllutin.
A．cut dwnB．cut upC．cut utD．cut ff
25．—Many hands make light wrk. Yu will achieve nthing ________ all members wrk tgether.
—Yes, this prject needs clse teamwrk.
A．untilB．ifC．unlessD．althugh
26．President Xi Jinping spke highly f the players fr their utstanding ________ at 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
A．prnunciatinB．perfrmancesC．purpseD．preparatins
27．Everyne is special. There’s n need t cmpare yurself t ________ else.
A．everybdyB．smebdyC．anybdyD．nbdy
28．—When shall we visit Yunnan Museum, this afternn r tmrrw mrning?
—________. I’m free these days.
A．It’s up t yuB．It desn’t matterC．It’s my pleasureD．It takes time
29．The Chinese gvernment warns peple ________ t ther cuntries if there is n real need.
A．nt travelingB．travelingC．nt t travelD．t travel
30．—Amazing! The Shenzhu XII manned spacecraft (宇宙飞船) went int space. Three Chinese astrnauts tk it t China’s Tiangng space statin.
—________ exciting mment!
A．What aB．HwC．WhatD．What an
31．—Oh, Jhn, yur ipad lks cl. Is it new?
—N. I ________ it since tw years ag.
A．hadB．bughtC．have hadD．have bught
32．—I dn’t knw ________ during May Day hliday.
—Hw abut ging bike riding arund Dianchi Lake?
A．what shuld I dB．when shuld I d it
C．what I shuld dD．when I shuld d it
33．—Is Jim as ________ as Steve?
—N, he isn’t. Jim ften makes mistakes in his writing.
A．carelessB．easyC．difficultD．careful
34．—I knw yu’ll have a baseball match tmrrw, knck the ball ut f the park!
—Thank yu. I’ll try my best.
A．get a ball frm the parkB．gd luck
C．well dneD．play the ball in the park
35．—James is an ld dg in the field f mvies.
—He played s well in many fantastic mvies!
A．persn wh has rich experienceB．A persn wh has an ld dg
C．A persn wh lves dgsD．A persn wh wrks hard
六、完形填空
Once a big hrse and a small dnkey (驴) were traveling tgether. They carried all kinds f things n their backs fr their ___36___. The big hrse was very strng, ___37___ he carried as heavy things as the small dnkey.
The hrse ___38___ as if n wings. The dnkey was able t catch up with it at the beginning. But after a ___39___, the dnkey began t feel t ___40___ t catch up any mre.
The dnkey asked the hrse, “Brther Hrse, culd yu please help me? I am afraid I ___41___ g n carrying as heavy things as yu can.”
“N. Yu carry yurs, and I carry ___42___. It is nt my prblem that yu are nt s big and strng as me,” answered the hrse, feeling very ___43___ that he was strnger.
Nt lng after that, the dnkey finally ___44___ dwn t the grund and died.
Their wner mved what the dnkey had carried nt the back f the hrse. The hrse then knew he shuld have helped the dnkey ut. That way at least the dnkey culd carry ____45____. The hrse was srry fr being t selfish (自私), but it was t late.
36．A．familyB．friendC．wner
37．A．andB．butC．s
38．A．walkedB．flewC．swam
39．A．mnthB．yearC．while
40．A．excitedB．tiredC．bred
41．A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’t
42．A．yursB．hisC．mine
43．A．prudB．dangerusC．strange
44．A．putB．fellC．pulled
45．A．allB．smeC．nne
七、阅读判断
Tw yung Chinese names shne brightly at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games: skier Gu Ailing and snwbarder Su Yiming. Bth 18 years ld in 2022, the tw sprts superstars wn gld medals and made histry, s peple call them “prdigies (天才)”, but they dn’t quite agree with it.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
46．Gu Ailing is an Olympic champin and a full-time fashin mdel nw.
47．Gu Ailing thinks nly ne percent f achievement came frm her talent.
48．Su Yiming began t learn snwbarding in 2008.
49．Su Yiming prmised himself that he wuld try t make it t his hme Olympics when he was a high schl student.
50．The best title f the passage can be N pains, n gains.
八、阅读单选
A big cmpany wanted t find smene t wrk fr them. Lts f yung cllege students came t ask fr the jb, but nly a small part f them were left.
Here came the final interview day. A big bx full f papers was placed n the way t the interview rm, and a few papers were lying arund the bx.
The first student came. He hurried alng the way t take the interview. “Wh put this bx in the middle f the rad?” the student said t himself, but didn’t try t mve it away. Instead, he passed arund the bx and cntinued his way.
The secnd student came alng and did the same thing. Then anther came, and anther. All f them cmplained abut the bx but nne f them tried t mve it.
Half an hur later, a thin yung man with glasses came. He was the last als amng thse wh were left t take the interview. He saw the bx and the papers arund it. Withut thinking twice, he stpped t pick up the papers and managed t mve the bx t the side. T his great surprise, he fund an invitatin under the bx. On it were the fllwing wrds, “Cngratulatins, yung man! Yu are the right persn we are lking fr! Wuld yu like t jin us?”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
51．Hw many cllege students can be left fr the jb?
A．All f them.B．A large part.C．One f them.D．A small part.
52．Which f the fllwing is TRUE ?
A．A big bx full f papers gt in the way f interview.
B．The first student tried t mve the bx away.
C．The secnd student was a thin yung man with glasses.
D．The yung man fund an invitatin next t the bx.
53．The underlined wrd “cmplained” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A．cheered upB．expressed happinessC．pulled tgetherD．expressed unhappiness
54．We can infer (推断) frm the passage that ________.
A．The cmpany didn’t chse the right persn at last.
B．The yung man didn’t pass the interview in the end.
C．The yung man passed the interview successfully.
D．The yung man was ging t refuse the invitatin.
55．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．One is never t ld t learn. B．Helping thers is helping yurself.
C．Practice makes perfect. D． Dubt is the key t knwledge.
In the past ten years, great prgress has been made in technlgy. It seems like everything has been reinvented (改造) and greatly imprved. But there is ne thing unlike them. It was invented ver 100 years ag but remained unchanged until nw. I’m talking abut a blind walking stick.
The white stick has been used by many blind peple fr a lng time. Hwever, it has seen n real imprvement, until a blind engineer named Kursat decided t make a difference. He hped his inventin wuld help the blind.
He invented a smart stick called WeWalk. The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensrs (传感器) t warn abut pssible dangers. It helps blind peple in navigating (导航) arund their envirnment. The stick is priced at arund $500. It is less than half the price f mst smart phnes. Mst peple can affrd it. This inventin is ging t change life a lt fr the blind.
Kursat well understands the difficulties and challenges that the blind face. That’s because he is blind himself. “These days, we are talking abut flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a blind persn, when I am at the subway statin, I dn’t knw which is my exit. I dn’t knw which bus is cming r which stres are arund me.”
Nw, these prblems have been slved by WeWalk. “I believe life f the blind will be much easier and safer.” Kursat said.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
56．What was invented mre than 100 years ag accrding t the passage?
A．Blind walking stick.B．Built-in speaker.C．Sensr.D．Telephne.
57．Kursat invented WeWalk because he wanted t ________.
A．make mneyB．walk with thersC．change all peple’s lifeD．help the blind
58．What are the advantages f WeWalk?
a. It is made f the mst advanced materials.
b. It can help the blind in navigating arund their envirnment.
c. It can play music fr the blind.
d. It can warn the blind abut pssible dangers.
e. It is inexpensive.
A．b, c, dB．b, d, eC．a, b, dD．a, b, e
59．What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A．Hw t find the exit at the subway statin.B．The inventin f the flying car.
C．Difficulties and challenges faced by the blind.D．The buses and stres arund the blind.
60．Which part f the newspaper can we prbably read the passage in?
A．Health.B．Science.C．Business.D．Travel.
九、阅读还原7选5
Because f COVID-19, peple may have bad feelings, such as sadness, wrries and fear. Helping yurself and yur family members keep a psitive attitude will be very imprtant. Here are fur ways t keep yur bdy and mind strng.
•Recgnize and accept yur feelings.
When yu stay at hme fr a lng time, it is nrmal t feel upset r wrried. The first step is t recgnize and accept these feelings. ___61___ Dn’t hide yur feelings.
___62___
Keep a balanced diet and fllw a daily plan. Peple wh stay at hme fr a lng time may easily have their life turned upside dwn. Sme peple may stay up late at night and fail t get up during the day. Sleep is imprtant fr yur persnal health. ___63___
•Exercise regularly.
Exercise is als a gd way t make us relaxed. Even a small amunt f exercise can make yu feel better. At this special time, yu prbably culd nt d much utdr exercise. ___64___ If yu need exercise tips, try dwnlading an app r find them nline.
•Talk t smene.
___65___ It is easy fr us t cnnect with relatives and friends. Call smene r send a private message n WeChat.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A．Keep a healthy lifestyle.
B．Humans are scial animals.
C．Remember t d regular physical examinatin.
D．But yu shuld still d sme exercise at hme.
E．It means being hnest abut yur feelings.
F．Clse yur eyes fr a while and try t relax yur bdy.
G．Gd sleep, especially deep sleep can make yu relaxed.
十、语法填空
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
Did yu knw that tea, the mst ppular drink in the wrld(after water), was invented by accident? Many ___66___ (peple) believe that tea was first drunk abut 5, 000 years ag. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nng was the first ___67___ (discver) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nng was biling drinking water ver an pen fire. Sme ___68___ (leaf) frm a tea plant fell int the water and remained there fr sme time. It ___69___ (prduce) a nice smell s he tasted the brwn water. It was quite delicius, and s, ne f the ___70___(wrld) favrite drinks was invented.
A few thusand years ___71___ (late), Lu Yu, “the saint f tea”, mentined Shen Nng in his bk Cha Jing. The bk describes hw tea plants were grwn and used t make tea. It als discusses where the ___72___ (fine) tea leaves were prduced and what kinds f water were used.
It is believed that tea was brught t Krea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea ___73___ (appear) until arund 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had becme the natinal drink. The tea trade frm China t Western cuntries tk place in the ___74___ (nineteen) century. This helped t spread the ppularity f tea and the tea plant t mre places arund the wrld. ____75____ (even) thugh many peple nw knw abut tea culture, the Chinese are withut dubt the nes wh best understand the nature f tea.
十一、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。
A: Hi, Judy. Lng time n see.
B: Hi, Ted. Hw’s it ging?
A: _____76_____. I’ve just cme back frm Yunnan fr my vacatin.
B: Ww, sunds interesting. _____77_____?
A: I went with my family. We visited many places f interest there.
B: _____78_____?
A: Yunnan is a gd place. It’s beautiful, the lcal peple are friendly and the fd is really clrful and delicius. Have yu ever been there?
B: _____79_____. I am planning t visit it at the end f this year.
A: It is wrth visiting. Hpe yu can have a gd trip there!
B: _____80_____. I can’t wait.
A: Yu’re welcme. See yu.
B: See yu.
十二、话题作文
81．Hpe in my heart
提示：在我们的学习或生活中，困难和失败在所难免，但只要我们不失去信心和希望，就能战胜它们。请以“Hpe in my heart”为题目，写一篇英语短文来讲述自己坚持希望后获得成功的一次经历及感受。
要求：
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上做答，一律不得分。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gu Ailing
Gu Ailing was brn in the US. She started t ski at the age f 3 and began prfessinal training at 8. Nw she’s an Olympic champin, a part-time fashin mdel, a great pian player, and ging t Stanfrd University this fall. Hw can she achieve s much? “Only 1% f it came frm my gift,” said Gu. “Peple dn’t see hw I train, fall and make mistakes every day.”
Su Yiming
Su Yiming is a by frm Jilin. He began t learn snwbarding at the age f 4 and fell in lve with it. In 2015, the news came that Beijing wuld hld the 2022 Games. Su was in primary schl at that time. “I prmised myself that I wuld try t make it t my hme Olympics. T many peple, it sunded like an impssible gal,” said Su. Frm then n, he put all his weekends, vacatins and everything int snwbarding. Nw with a gld and a silver hung arund his neck, Su is “s prud” f himself. “If yu have a gal, g fr it! Harding wrk never cheats yu.” said Su after his Olympic win.
参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．A
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．C
11．A
12．C
13．C
14．B
15．A
16．A
17．C
18．C
19．B
20．B
21．B
22．B
23．D
24．A
25．C
26．B
27．C
28．A
29．C
30．D
31．C
32．C
33．D
34．B
35．A
36．C
37．B
38．A
39．C
40．B
41．A
42．C
43．A
44．B
45．B
46．F
47．T
48．T
49．F
50．T
51．D
52．A
53．D
54．C
55．B
56．A
57．D
58．B
59．C
60．B
61．E
62．A
63．G
64．D
65．B
66．peple
67．t discver
68．leaves
69．prduced
70．wrld’s
71．later
72．finest
73．didn’t appear
74．nineteenth##19th
75．Even
76．It’s great/gd/Pretty gd/Nt bad
77．Wh did yu g with/Wh went (there) with yu
78．What d yu think f Yunnan/Hw d yu like Yunnan
79．Nt yet/N/N, I haven’t
80．Thank yu/Thanks
81．例文
Hpe in my heart
I had truble learning English befre, I gt bad grades, s I even lst heart. My teacher had a lng talk with me, and I knew I shuld keep hpe in my heart. I fund cnfidence again. S I kept n practicing English every day and wrking hard n it. Each time I had prblems in English, I went t my teacher and asked fr the slutins.
Abut half a year later, I caught up with thers, and I gt an A in the final exam. I felt s happy. I think if yu have hpe in yur heart, yu will be able t face the difficulties bravely and succeed ne day.