2022年中考英语山东青岛模拟押题二

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2022.05
第 = 2 \* ROMAN I卷（满分40分）
一、单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1．— _______ will yu finish writing the review f the Indian mvie Dangal?
— In tw days.
A. Hw far B. Hw ften C. Hw sn D. Hw lng
2．—Hw many children d mst pst-80s families have?
—One. They ______ tw in the future, I guess.
A.will have B. had C. have D. have had
3．Our head teacher ften says, “Yu will nt pass the exam ______ yu wrk hard.
A. if B. unless C. since D. when
4．Yu'd better yur shes befre yu g int her bedrm. Yur
shes may make her new carpet dirty.
A. turn ff B. cut ff C. take ff D. put ff
5．My brther ften spends sme f his free time cmputer games. I'll try t get him away frm them.
A. play B. playing C. plays D.t play
6．My mther bught a Shuey Rhn Rhn (雪容融) fr . She hpes I like .
A. me; ne B. me; it C. my; this D. mine; that
7．—It's dangerus t swim in this river.
—Yes, yu are right.The gvernment has peple nt t swim in it.
A. trained B. warned C. led D. encuraged
8．David is a tennis player. He t play tennis when he was six years ld.
A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun
9. Sue practices the vilin hard and ften gives wnderful perfrmances.
A. play B. played C.t play D. playing
10．—Summer vacatin is cming! Culd yu tell me ?
—Xi'an. I really want t visit the Terractta Army.
A. where are yu ging
B. what are yu ding
C. where yu are ging
D. what yu are ding
二.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
A grup f peple went t race cars( 赛 车 ) fr the first time. They felt very excited 11 a little bit afraid.
In fact, the car-racing is 12 speed game that brings peple excitement. Sme drivers were audacius(鲁莽的). They began
13 after several runds. Hwever, sme drivers were careful. They always 14 the speed n matter hw many cars had passed ver them. Frtunately, 15 they finished the game, everyne was safe and sund. On their way back, they were still talking 16 it happily.
One f them said, “Ww, I finally felt the lightning speed.”
17 ne said, “Why didn’t I feel enugh speed?”
The thers all laughed, 18 the ne feeling nt fast enugh was the fastest amng them. Hwever, the ne feeling the lightning speed was actually the 19 amng them.
Peple’s experiences 20 different frm each ther. Their feelings are als different. Thse wh feel unlucky may nt be the mst painful nes in the wrld, and thse wh feel lucky may nt be the mst successful nes.
11．A. andB. sC. rD. but
12. A. aB. anC. theD. /
13． A. flyingB. flyC. fliesD. t fly
14． A. keptB. keep C. keepsD.t keep
15． A. untilB. SinceC. Althugh D. when
16． A. abutB. nC. withD. frm
17． A. SmeB. ManyC. MuchD. Anther
18． A. ifB. becauseC. althughD. while
19． A. slwB. slwlyC. slwer D. slwest
20． A. isB. areC. wasD. Were
三.阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项，A篇为判断正（A）误(B)题，B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。
A
Nw, it seems that artficial intelligence （人工智能）is becming mre and mre ppular in ur life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, wrk and play. Can yu imagine that yu can play table tennis with a rbt ne day?
Recently, a scientist has invented a special rbt that can be a table tennis cach. That means peple can practice table tennis nt nly with humans but als with a rbt.
Named Frpheus, the smart table tennis rbt is quite special. It can study the mvements f human players and the speeds f the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge (判断) the player' skill levels (水平). Then it uses the infrmatin t change the ways t play. If the player are just beginners, Frpheus will play in a slw and easy way, but if the players are better nes, the rbt will play in a faster and mre difficult way. What's mre, while playing, it encurages players t try their beat with wrds like "Gd jb!", "Cme n!" and s n. At the same time, it gives sme gd advice t imprve their skills. S it is bth a gd partner and a clever cach.
Science and technlgy is develping quickly these days and it's hard t imagine what will happen in the future. "In the next 20 years, it will be pssible that ne rbt teaches anther t play table tennis r even invents anther ne!" Takuya, the inventr f the rbt, said.
根据文章内容，判断句子正误.正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。
21. Artificial intelligence has influenced peple's life in many ways.
22. Orpheus is the name f the inventr f the rbt.
23. The rbt can judge the skill levels f human players exactly.
24. One rbt will prbably teach anther t play table tennis in the future.
25. The rbt can encurage the human players, but it can't give advice.
B
We ften hear stries f animals rescuing peple. But nw smene has managed t return the favur.
The event tk place ne snwy January mrning. Thmas Smiths was walking his dg, Jack, in the park. “As I was walking, I just saw Jack running int the ice twards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell int the water and culdn’t climb ut,” said Smith. He realized he had n chice but t try and save his dg. “Smene else tld me the lake was nly ne-metre deep, but it was at least twice that. I had t break my way thrugh the 6-cm ice. Finally, I gt Jack by the neck and pulled him ut. I dn’t think I’ve ever felt s cld by the time we gt back t dry land. And when we gt there, everyne was asking if Jack was kay—n ne was particularly wrried abut me!”
A neighbr, Julie Brwn, saw it all happen. “The dg went nt an icy lake. All f a sudden, it started t g under. There were crwds f peple arund, and they were all shuting and screaming. Befre I knew it, the wner (Smith)was in the water frcing his way thrugh the ice. I can’t begin t imagine hw cld it was. Everyne was very nervus, but he was as cl as a cucumber—he just crawled back ut, put the dg n its lead, and went hme.”
Many regard him as a her, but Mr. Smith is quite laid-back abut it. “ Mst dg wners are the same as me. They wuld d what I did withut a secnd thught. But in the future, I’m ging t make sure he’s n a lead near any icy pnds. Pets are members f ur family. Wuld yu d the same fr them?
26. What happened n a cld January mrning?
A. Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.
B. Mr. Smith ran after Jack n the ice.
C. Jack fell frm the ice int the water.D. Jack played with the ducks in the water.
27. Hw did Mr. Smith save Jack?
A. He asked a neighbur fr help.
B. He brke the ice and shuted t Jack.
C. He gt Jack by the leg and pulled him ut.
D. He pulled Jack ut f the icy water by the neck.
28. The underlined phrase “as cl as a cucumber” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”.
A. relaxedB. prudC. shyD. brave
29. In the last paragraph, the writer asks a questin t .
A. suggest keeping pets fr fun
B. remind peple t put their dgs n the leads
C. encurage peple t take gd care f their pets
D. advise peple nt t leave their dgs near icy pnds
30. What is the best title f the passage?
A. A Man’s Pet DgB. A Dg’s Best Friend
C. The Danger n the Icy LakeD. Suggestins fr Pets’ Owners
C

31. Passangers’ luggage shuld be examined at the railway statin.
A. by a member f staffB. by an X-ray machine
C. by a ticket sellerD. by a pliceman
32. The infrmatin n the train ticket tells a passenger .
A. which waiting rm t g t
B. where t find an electrnic bard
C. wh t ask fr help at the statin
D. what the Chinese n the bards means
33. Fr G68 frm Guangzhu t Beijing which starts ut at 11:15 and arrives Wuhan at 15:28,checkin at Wuhan statin starts .
A. at 10:45B. at 14:28C. at 14:58D. at 15:28
34. The staff member at the dr f the carriage will .
A. help yu find the right waiting rm
B. check yur ticket and lead yu t yur carriage
C. check yur luggage fr dangerus things
D. shw yu the ticket and tell yu the train number
35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. All the trains leave frm the same hall at a railway statin.
B. If yu are in the wrng carriage,yu will be asked t get ff the train.
C. It’s pssible that yur luggage may be taken by thers when it is examined.
D. Yu can find yur carriage easily because each carriage has a different clr.
D
Is there a cnnectin between music and language? Accrding t recent studies, the answer is yes: 36 Here, we lk at tw examples
A recent study by researcher Kraus shws that playing a musical instrument can imprve a persn's hearing ability. 37 The peple in the first grup were musicians, while thse in the secnd grup had n musical training. The musicians were able t hear the talking persn mre clearly.
38 Think abut vilinists in an rchestra (管弦乐团). When the vilinists play with the grup, they hear their wn instrument and many thers, t. But the vilinists must listen clsely t what they are playing, and pay n attentin t the ther sunds. In this way, musicians are able t fcus n certain sunds, even in a rm with lts f nise.
Schlaug, a dctr at Harvard Medical Schl, wrks with strke (中风) patients. Because f their illness, these peple cannt say their names, addresses, r ther infrmatin nrmally. Hwever, they can still sing. 39 Why des this wrk? Schlaug isn't sure. Music seems t make different parts f the brain wrk, including the damaged (损坏的) parts. This might help patients t use that part f the brain again.
Music imprves cncentratin (注意力), memry, listening skills, and ur verall language abilities. 40 Playing an instrument r singing can help us d better in schl and keep ur brain sharp (敏锐的) as we get lder. Music is nt nly enjyable, it's als gd fr us in many ther ways.
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷（满分50分）
四、词汇运用（本题10小题，共15分）
A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每空限用一次（每小题2分，共10分）
A.anything B.yurself C.imprtant D.difficult E.lsing F.give up
Hw can we practice ur spken English?
The first and the mst 41 thing is t believe yurself. Yu shuld always be full f cnfidence, r yu will never be able t imprve yur English. Yu shuld ften encurage 42
“Cme n, dn’t be afraid.”
Yu shuld never lse heart and never 43 .
Maybe yu are afraid f 44 face, but yu shuld think since we are students and we are learning, there is n need t wrry abut 45 .
B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子，每空一词（每小题1分，共5分）
46. Tina is my cusin. She is tall and she has lng _______ (直的) hair.
47. Mr Smith is sitting ______(在其中) a grup f children, telling the stry.
48. Nbdy was _______(缺席) frm schl thugh it rained heavily yesterday.
49. His uncle is ging t ______(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week.
50. It’s imprtant fr yung peple t make a right ______(决定) fr their future.
五、阅读表达（本题10小题，共20分）
A
阅读下面短文，完成51-55小题。(共10分)
Screen-Free Days
I remember the first time I suggested screen-free days in ur schl t sme f ur student leaders. Jkingly, I said t the grup, “What d yu think if we g a week withut using ur laptps r smartphnes?”
They laughed, and ne f them said, “N way, Mr. White. They wuld be t much.” I culd feel their wrry, and tld them that I was nly cnsidering single screen-free days. Even that idea left them feeling upset.
Accrding t a survey we did, mst students in ur schl spend abut six hurs a day n screens. Many f my students start their day by checking their smartphnes. I ften see them lking at their phnes when getting ff the bus r at parents’ drp-ff, they can’t use their wn “screens” at schl. They usually wrk n cmputers at schl fr at least tw hurs during the day.
It’s clear that ur students spend a lt f time n screens. We d see the benefits f technlgy. Hwever, we teachers als want t make sure that students have balanced learning and scial experiences away frm their screens. That’s why we have cme up with the idea f screen-free days.
During the curse f the year, we have built in several screen-free days that require us t make different plans fr ur students abut hw they will cmmunicate with ne anther and the wrld arund them withut “screens”. Fr sme teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lessn plan that has been put ff fr sme time because it is “ut f date”. Others have designed smething cmpletely new.
Fun activities, fr example, card games and rm escape(密室逃脱) games, are rganized at schl. In these activities, students scialize withut smartphnes and have face-t-face cmmunicatin withut checking n “likes” they’ve gt nline. These fun activities als make it pssible fr the whle grade t enjy the cmpany f their friends with n smartphnes.
After ur first screen-free day, students mentined that they were surprised they enjyed it. Finding ways t help ur students cnnect with ne anther is imprtant.
While technlgy is already part f ur wrld, it shuldn’t play such an imprtant rle in a learner’s life.
51. Hw many hurs d mst students in the schl spend n screens every day?
52. Why have the teachers cme up with the idea f screen-free days?
53. What fun activities can the students have at schl?
54. Hw did the students feel after the first screen-free day?
55. What d yu think f the idea f screen-free days? Why d yu think s?
B
Where did the mn cme frm?
Hw much d yu knw abut the mn? Is it lder r yunger than the Earth? Where did it cme frm? Let me take yu back t the earliest days f the Earth, fur and a half billin (十亿) years ag. At that time, the Earth had n mn. It was mving arund the Sun alne.
The early Earth was hit by rcks and cmets (彗星). Tday, there are n marks left frm this huge ball. But t knw mre abut the hitting, I’ve cme t the Arizna desert t see a great hle in the grund. This is a beautiful, large and rund hle, a near-perfect circle. It was frmed when a shting star fell dwn strngly int the Earth fifty thusand years ag. It’s amazing hw much damage that ne passing rck can cause.
It must have been a mess with many rcks hitting the Earth. And then alng came smething much, much bigger. Anther planet, the size f Mars, came int the path f the Earth. It was n the way t hit the Earth. It hit the Earth with a very fast speed. It was unbelievable and difficult t guess the pwer brken ut by such a hitting! The hitting sent a large amunt f running rcks int the path f the Earth. After the strng hitting, the brken pieces gt tgether int a ball and the mn was frmed, just 14,000 miles away frm the early Earth. This was the clsest pint it culd have been. If it were any clser, the gravity (重力) wuld have pulled the brken pieces falling dwn strngly back t the Earth and there wuld be n mn.
Tday the mn is just a rck withut light, but back then, it was a ht and rund ball in space burning brightly. It must have lked amazing: a really large range disc in the sky.
Imagine the scene: the first mnrise ver the early Earth. Our wrld was n lnger alne. It has a huge, pwerful neighbur, and ever since then, the Earth has been a very different kind f planet.
56. When was the Earth mving arund the Sun alne?
___________________________
57. What hit the early Earth?
___________________________
58. Hw did the mn frm after the strng hitting?
___________________________
59. What was the early mn like?
___________________________
60. What d yu think f the very first mnrise?
___________________________
五.书面表达（共15分）
61．中央电视台《经典咏流传》节目的播出，再次激发了人们对经典文学作品的阅读热情。读书可以成就更美好的自己，让读书伴随我们成长。请根据以下要点提示，以"Grwing up with Reading"为题写一篇英语短文介绍你曾经读过的一本书或-首诗，并建议大家多读书，读好书。
参考词汇：classic经典作品：pen up ne's eyes开阔眼界：imprve neself提升自我：be mre cnfident更自信；respnsibility责任；cperatin合作。
要点提示
注意：
1，短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名。
3.词数：80-100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Grwing up with Reading
Have yu watched the prgram Everlasting Classics n CCTV? This prgram makes us mre interested in reading bks, especially classics.

Dn’t want t miss the train?Here are sme steps t fllw!
★Enter the railway statin. There are X-ray machines at the gate f each railway statin.All the luggage(行李) has t be passed thrugh t examine fr dangerus things. Once yu put yur luggage n the machine, please g t the ther side and get it quickly in case that yur luggage is taken either by mistake r n purpse.
★Find the right waiting rm. After yu enter the railway statin, yu shuld find the hall where yur train is ging t leave frm. There are always electrnic bards at the railway statin with infrmatin shwn in Chinese. Yu can find yur waiting rm accrding t the infrmatin given n yur train ticket, r yu can ask a member f staff(工作人员) fr help if yu are in truble with Chinese.
★Get nt the platfrm(月台) .In mst cases, checkin starts 30 minutes befre the train leaves if it is the starting statin. S yu are advised t arrive at the statin ne hur early. If it is nt a starting statin, checkin starts when the train arrives, then yu just need t be 30 minutes early. Yu will be infrmed by radi then. Remember t take all yur luggage!
★Bard the train.The train number and the carriage(车厢) number are shwn utside the train clearly;S it is easy t find yur carriage.There is a member f staff at the dr f each carriage t whm yu are required t shw yur ticket.If yu bard n the wrng carriage,he/she will guide yu t the right ne.
A. It can even help sick peple get better.
B Music helps peple slve sme hearing prblems.
C. Music imprves certain language abilities in the brain.
D. The vilinists develp their memries by playing the vilin.
E Musicians hear better because they learn t pay attentin t certain sunds.
F. In his study tw grups f peple listened t a persn talking in a nisy rm.