2022年牛津译林版中考英语考前冲刺考点梳理（五）课件

这是一份2022年牛津译林版中考英语考前冲刺考点梳理（五）课件，共56页。PPT课件主要包含了题2，2hurt，7 devote，13search等内容，欢迎下载使用。
【1】hard与hardly
hard，high，early，late, fast，straight形副同型hardly几乎不（否定词） highly高度地(adv.)表程度 think highly f 高度评价
—It's getting dark, but Dustin is still at his ffice.—N surprise. Wh else can_________he des?A. d less wrk thanB. wrk as hard asC. wrk as hardly asD. wrk hardly like
It is______fr him t get t schl n time, because it is raining______.A. hard;hardlyB. hardly;hardC.hard;hardD. hardly;hardly
The cach thinks ______f Mary's sprts talents, fr she jumped very_____at the sprts meeting.A. high; highB.highly;highlyC.high;highlyD.highly;high
The train is ging_______the tunnel. Then it will g_______t the center f the city.A. thrugh;twardsB. thrugh; straightC.acrss;twardsD. acrss;straight
①痛(无被动) hurt—hurt—hurt=(痛) My arm hurts.②伤害hurt sb. be badly hurt
I'm srry t hear that Bill was_______(bad) hurt by a car when crssing the rad.答案：badly
Several peple were______hurt in that car accident last mnth. (serius)答案：seriusly
—Have yu heard abut that car accident near the schl? —Yes,luckily n ne______.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. were hurt
【3】ntice、see、read的辨析
无意看见ntice sb. d/ding sthsee看到的结果watch观看，注视一个过程
—Where was Susan half an hur ag?—She________(see) searching fr infrmatin n the cmputer in her rm.答案：was seen
Our headmaster isn't in. I can't find him anywhere. Did yu ntice him______the ffice?A. t enterB. enteredC. t leaveD. leave
【4】ne、nes与that指代
①The weather in Beijing is cld than that in Shanghai. that指代不可数The flats in Beijing are dearer than thse/the nes in Shanghai. thse/the nes指代复数The desk in ur rm is bigger than that/the ne in theirs.that/the ne指代单数---Hw is the pllutin in yur city?---It's wrse than that in Beijing. that指代不可数
②Yur cmputer is s nice. Where did yu buy it?I als want t buy ne.it特指yur cmputerne泛指a cmputerI prefer a flat in Beijing t ne in Shanghai.ne 泛指a flat
-I like the stry f Murder in a Cuntry Huse better than_____f Unusual Weekend.-I agree. The actrs act better than______in Unusual Weekend.A. that. thatB. that. thseC. thse. thseD. thse.that
Sme peple think the cars made in Germany is_____than____made in Japan.A. gd, itB. very better, thatC. much better . thseD. better. that
The gravity f the Mars is nly abut 37.5 percent f______f the Earth.A. neB.itC. thatD. thse
Scientists think life n Mars will be better than______n Earth _____many ways.A. the ne.nB. the ne, in
The apples n my desk are bigger than______n my brther's desk.A. thatB. thseC. neD. nes
It is/has been+一段时间+ will be+一段时间+ be/culd be/must be/was...
Gd t see yu again . It's almst three years ____ we met last befreC. whileD. since
He realized his mistakes and tk actin t reduce the lss______it was t late.A. befreB. unlessC.ifD. until
- Jenny, will yu leave fr the UK nw?- N. It will be tw weeks______I leave here.A. untilC. befreD. whenB. since
It's 100 years since the Cmmunist Party f China(中国共产党)was funded.(同义句转化)100 years______ ______since the Cmmunist Party f China was funded.答案：has passed
【6】情态动词的疑问句
①Must Yes, yu must./ N, yu needn't/dn't have t.②Can I..? Yes, yu can. N, yu can't.③Culd I..? Yes, yu can. N, yu can't.④May Yes, yu may. N, yu can't/mustn't.
—Culd I ride an e-bicycle t schl, Dad?—N, peple ver 16 are allwed t ride e-bicycles.A. culdn'tB.can'tC. shuldn'tD. needn't
— Can children under 16 ride e-bicycles t schl in Nantng?—N, accrding t the law, they_____.A. may ntB. needn'tC.mustn'tD. shuldn't
—Peter, tmrrw is Saturday, yu______get up early.—Great. I'm s tired these 'tC.mayD. needn't
—Must I finish all my hmewrk tday, Mum?—N, yu______, my dear. Yu can finish sme tmrrw if yu like.A. needn'tB. shuldn'tC. can'tD. mustn't
sth./ding sth.The research he devted all his life t was a great success at last.The research he devted all his life t prved  successful at last.The research he spent mst f his time n was a great success.It is selfless f the dctr t devte all the time he had t caring fr the patients.
We expect vlunteers wh are willing t devte time_____ur cmmunity envirnment.A. t imprveB. t imprvingC. t acceptD. t accepting
Tm's decided t devte all he culd_____his English befre ging abrad.A. t imprvingB. have imprvedC. t imprveD. imprve
-What's yur plan fr the cming summer hliday?-I'll devte as much time as I can_____ sme vluntary wrk.A. t dB. t dingC. dD. ding
【8】acrss、thrugh、ver与past
past从旁边经过 walk past the shpacrss从表面穿过 swim acrss the river verver从上面翻越 climb ver the muntainthrugh从内部穿过 g thrugh the windw/tunnel
A new bridge_____the Yangtze River pened t traffic n December 24 in the city f Nanjing.A. nB. verC. abveD. thrugh
-I live n the tp flr. Which flr d yu live n?-I live fur flrs____yu.A. belwB. abveD. underC.ver
-Guilin is a beautiful city.-I agree with yu. Yu can see bats g __ the river and cars run __ the city at the same time.A. alng; alngB. alng; thrughD. thrugh; thrughC. thrugh; alng
The mnlight is shining____the windw. Everything in the rm lks s nice.A. verB. thrughC. acrssD past
【9】后置定语ding与dne
后置定语中的动词主动ding 被动dnethe by standing(stand) behind the drthe wallet lying(lie) n the grundthe railway  cnnecting (cnnect) S t Tthe wrd beginning(begin) with a letter“t”
后置定语中的动词主动ding 被动dnethe bk written(write) by himthe girl called(call) Lily-the keybard cnnected(cnnect) t the cmputer
A new high-speed railway ____Nanjing _____Yangzhuwill be built.A. cnnected;andB. cnmects:withC. cnnected;tD. cnnecting;t
The man____n the grund was fund____, and was sent t the hspital at nce.B. lying;diedA. lain: deadD. lying;dyingC. lying: dead
While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19,medical staff (工作人员）_____n the frnt line are heres.A. stdB. standC. standingD. t stand
We must prtect the envirnment, r there may be n wild animals_____(leave) in the wrld.答案：left
Recently the nline cncert f Westlife brught back memries f peple _____ (bear) in the 1980s.答案：brn
A lt f pictures_____(draw) n the Great Wall will be n shw next week.答案:drawn
【10】develp与imprve
develp发展／开发／研制／发达imprve提高／改善／改进
---Hw can I imprve my reading?---I think the mst imprtant is t______a gd habit f reading.B. shwC.makeA. develpD.take
我们坚信，通过努力工作，中国将毫不费力地研发出自己的芯片。We d believe that China__________its wn chip thrugh hard wrk.答案：will have n difficulty develping
我认为中国足协有必要提高他们的服务水平，否则将会有更多像苏宁这样的俱乐部退出中国足球联赛。I think it necessary fr CFA__________. Otherwise, mre ftball clubs like Suning will quit CSL.答案：t imprve their service level
更多的注意力应放在改善民生上。______________shuld be__________peple's life.答案：Mre attentin，paid t imprving
【11】find ut、invent与discver辨析
discver发现（本来就存在的）invent发明(从无到有)find ut找出查出事实的真相
【12】be made
由制成be made f看得出原材料 be made frm看不出原材料在某地制成be made in sp.由...组成 be made up f
在某地搜寻某物search sp. fr sth.在网上搜寻有用的信息search the Internet fr useful  infrmatin