2022年宁夏银川市第二十四中学中考一模英语试题
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这是一份2022年宁夏银川市第二十四中学中考一模英语试题,共5页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,语法填空,单词拼写,综合填空,任务型阅读,书面表达(共1题,满分15分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
银川二十四中2021-2022学年九年级英语第一次模拟考试试卷(总分:100分 时间:100分钟)第I卷 选择题(共50分)一、完形填空 (共10小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第1至第10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone has only one life, all of us want to do something 1 to prove(证明) the value of life. But sometimes that really needs more courage(勇气). You have probably never heard of Fan Jinshi. She is a very great woman who I admire a lot. She is a thin woman from the south of China. She is always 2 in historical culture and ancient art. She 3 from Peking University. She could find a good job in a big city. Also, she could choose to teach in her university. However, she 4 all the good conditions and made a brave 5 to work in Dunhuang, Gansu Province. It's very dry and short of water there. 6 , it is always windy and sandy all year round. And she couldn't 7 delicious food or wear nice clothes. She just did one thing that she must fight against the terrible environment there every day. But she didn't care. She stuck to 8 in the desert place and made an effort to contribute(奉献)her youth. What a strong woman fighter she is! I will never forget 9 she said, "I love my work and I also love every area of my motherland forever." Just as Dong Qing said, " 10 is that you still love your life after seeing the truth clearly." ( )1. A. colorful B. beautiful C. awful D. meaningful( )2. A .relaxed B. bored C. interested D. surprised( )3. A. learned B. graduated C. taught D. studied( )4. A. made up B. gave up C. took up D. put up( )5. A. decision B. thought C. try D. action( )6. A. However B. Suddenly C. Besides D. Luckily( )7. A. enjoy B. produce C. invent D. make( )8. A. travelling B. staying C. studying D. teaching( )9. A. where B. when C. how D. what( )10. A. Confidence B. Love C. Courage D. Success二、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADo you want to know some sports at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022? Here are some interesting ones.Figure SkatingIt is one of the most popular winter sports. There are five events in Figure Skating at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Figure Skating is a sport that combines (结合) skating with dancing. You can enjoy beautiful music and graceful (优雅的) movements in it.Ice HockeyIt’s a team sport played on ice, which combines ice sports and ball games. There are two Ice Hockey events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Let’s look forward to the wonderful games.Snowboard Big AirIt originated(起源于) in the United States. It is also called “Snow Surfing”. There are eleven events of Snowboarding at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. If you are looking for excitement and challenges, you won’t want to miss it.Ski JumpingIt originated in Norway. It is a sport that combines speed, power and skills. It is challenging and joyful to watch. Five Ski Jumping events has been held at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.( )11.How many events are there in Figure Skating according to the passage?A.2. B.5 C.11. D.22.( )12.Which one is a team sport?A.Figure Skating. B.Ice Hockey. C.Snowboard Big Air. D.Ski Jumping.( )13. What does the writer think of Snow Surfing ?A.graceful B.wonderful C. exciting D.joyful( )14. What does Ski Jumping combine?A.Speed, power and skills. B. Both ice sports and ball games.C.Snow surfing and snowboarding. D. Beautiful music and graceful movements.BSahana flopped(沉重地躺下)onto the floor. “I’ll never be as good as you, Grandma.”Sahana’s grandma had been doing yoga(瑜伽)for more than 50 years. Now at the age of 70, she could still do poses(姿势)like standing on her hands and pulling her body into a ball.“You need to be patient,” said Grandma.Like many schools in India, Sahana’s school was holding a yoga competition. Everyone’s family would be there. Sahana wanted to make her grandma proud, so she continued practicing. Thirty minutes later, her arms got so tired that she flopped onto the floor again.“It’s hard,” Sahana said. “How did you get to be so strong?”Grandma smiled, “Patience.”Sahana practiced every day. She kept her grandma’s words in mind.The day of the yoga competition arrived. On the bus, Sahana had a butterfly in her stomach. “What if I can’t hold any poses?” When the bus stopped at school, she walked in slowly. Her heart beat quickly.Soon the competition began. Sahana did “triangle pose”, “camel pose”, “bridge pose”, and “bow pose”. Her arms felt soft and sore. She heard her grandma’s voice in her head, “Patience.”“Your last pose is the wheel,” said their teacher. Sahana lay on her back. She took a deep breath and placed her hands on the floor behind her. She pushed as hard as she could to raise her stomach. “A few more seconds,” Sahana told herself.“Thank you, children,” said their teacher. It was the end of the competition. The audience(观众) cheered wildly. Sahana looked for her grandma and found she was walking over to her with a big smile.( )15. What do we know about Sahana’s grandma?A. She was 50 years old. B. She was good at doing yoga.C..She used to work in Sahana’s school. D. She started practicing yoga 20 years ago.( )16. On the competition day, Sahana went to school_______.A. nervously B. by car C. with her parents D. earlier than usual( )17. Which of the following shows the last pose Sahana did in the competition?
A. B. C. D.( )18. What does the story mainly want to tell us?A. Yoga is good exercise.B. Family traditions are important.C. We should learn to relax in competitions.D. We should be patient in order to do things well.CIn your spare time, do you help your parents with chores around the house? Can you cook for your family?In order to stress (强调) the importance of hard-working spirit education among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee recently released (发布) a guideline(指导纲要).The guideline calls for students to respect labor work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard and aren’t interested in doing so.According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening Neus in March, only 22% of students help with everyday chores around the house. Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.( )19.The guideline was released recently in order to ________.A.stress the importance of hard-working spirit educationB.ask students to work hard at English and other subjectsC.teach students how to help their parents do chores at homeD.help students of different ages solve life problems( )20.The basic life skills include the following EXCEPT_______.A.cooking B.washing clothesC.tidying rooms D.doing homework( )21.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.About two thirds of students help with housework at home.B.Students should master at least three life skills every year.C.Schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every dayD.Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.( )22.What is the best title of the passage?A.Spirit of Hard-working Education B.How to Value the ExperienceC.The Importance of All Subjects D.How to Do Everyday ChoresDTwo years ago, I went to Taiwan, along with my family. Taiwan, China's biggest island, lies in southeastern China. It's separated from the Chinese mainland by the Taiwan Strait.On the trip, we visited the beautiful Sun Moon Lake. ① Standing in a cable car (缆车), I looked down at the amazing views below. It looked as if it had been made by a great master. ② The clear water and beautiful forests made me feel as if I were in heaven (天堂). ③ Many famous works were on show there. When I was walking along the hall, the unpleasant history of our country passed through my mind. ④ As the Chinese saying goes: “Falling behind will suffer (遭受) beating.” I realized the great importance of self-improvement.Taiwan is rich in nature. There are not only lovely animals, but also delicious fruits, such as pineapples, wax apples, and many more. I ate much fruit every day during my stay there.As for the local people, they were very friendly. Take my personal experience as a real example: I bought a T-shirt as a gift for my father without telling him. But the size wasn't suitable. I didn't know what to do. I called the mall hopelessly. To my surprise, the salesman listened to me patiently and told me that he could help me to change the size and send it back to our hotel as long as I could return the other one to him. His warm voice is still in my mind.Anyone who visits this island for the first time will fall in love with it right away. If you aren't sure about where to take a vacation, Taiwan should be at the top of your list.( )23. Where can we put the sentence “Another place we visited was the Palace Museum.”? A.① B.② C.③ D.④( )24. Which one of the following Chinese historical events reflects the same meaning as the underlined Chinese saying "Falling behind will suffer beating."? A. 大禹治水 B. 三顾茅庐 C. 贞观之治 D. 辛丑条约( )25. How does the writer describe people in Taiwan were friendly? A. By telling the history of Taiwan. B. By giving the pictures of them.C. By showing the writer's own story. D. By using the most famous saying.( )26. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a travel newspaper. B. In a cultural report. C. On a science website. D. In a history magazine.EFor almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of snow and ice sports around the world. It is a special event that only happens once every four years.Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines (项目) in France in 1924, it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents (大陆). In 2022, for the first time ever in the Games’ history, Beijing has become the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980. In this short period of time, China’s players have won medals in six of the event’s sports. Short track speed skating (短道速滑) has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.China’s love for winter sports has been growing. The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education.The government has also been encouraging primary and middle schools to add winter sports to their subjects. Many provinces and cities have already acted on this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can work with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sports clubs.Beijing has already set a good example. It is reported that nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons. ( )27. In 2022, Beijing hosted the ________Winter Olympics .A.1st B.9th C.10th D.24th( )28. In the second paragraph, what does “ it ”refer to “________” ?A.Winter Olympics B.sports C.disciplines D.France( )29. In southern China, how do school develop winter sports?A.Build classes in schools. B. Take winter sports lessons in schools.C.Work with society groups. D.Take part in the Winter Olympics.( )30. What can we learn from the text?A.More and more Chinese people like winter sports. B.There is more than one city to host the Summer and Winter Olympics.C.China only took part in the Winter Olympics nine times. D.The government encourages all schools to add winter sports to their subjects. 第II卷 非选择题 (共50分)三、语法填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。(每空一词)Dear Mum and Dad,We are staying in Hunan Province. I'm having a (31)_______ (wonder) time here in Zhangjiajie. It's famous (32) ________the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of (33)________ (they) look like humans while others look like wild animals. Last night, some noise(34)________(wake) everybody up. We thought it was (35)_______animal. We came out without (36)________ (make) any noise and found it was a hungry monkey. This morning, I walked along the path along the river. I pulled some (37)______ (leaf) off a plant, but Lingling said (38)_______it was wrong.Tomorrow we’re (39)__________(go)to Dongting Lake, the(40)________(two) largest freshwater lake in China. Wish you were here!LoveBetty四、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Everyone can join the fight against the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒). Not sure what you should do? Here are some 41 (建议).Stay away from the crowds and keep healthy Don't go to 42 (拥挤的) places. If you have to, remember to wear a mask. The novel coronavirus can spread through mucus droplets (粘液). If you don't wear a mask, you can get sick 43 (容易地).Wash handsDon't 44 (触摸) your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. It is very important to use running water and soap when you wash your hands. Choose proper masksWearing masks is a good way of stopping the virus from entering your mouth and nose. 45 (医疗的) masks and N95 masks are the best choices.五、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填人短文中,使短文通顺正确。(每个词或短语只用一次)by hand, cheap, idea, so, during, replace, in a way, it, twenty, in the future Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. After(46)_______invention, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time (47)_________. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive. So few people had the chance to learn to read.Printing was invented in China (48)__________ the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later,developments of printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and (49)__________. Knowledge and (50)__________ spread faster than ever before. (51)__________, we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the (52)___________ century.Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast, and may become more powerful than printing. (53)___________ what direction will traditional printing take (54)___________? Will books be (55)____________by the Internet? Let's wait and see. 六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容, 在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致。(每空词数不限) Scientists are preparing to produce the world’s first machine to clean up the largest area of ocean plastic. The system was first dreamed up by a teenage boy. Once it is produced, it will be carried by ship to the Great Pacific Garbage Patch (太平洋垃圾带) between Hawaii and California. It is believed that there are 1.8 trillion (万亿) pieces of plastic. It was discovered in 1997. And this is humans’ first try to deal with it. Scientists believe the machine should be able to collect half of the rubbish in the patch, about 40,000 tons in five years. In the past few months, they have been busy making it come true with all kinds of work. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is more than twice the size of France, and has at least 79,000 tons of plastic, according to a research. Most of it is from the fishing gear (装备) given up by ships. This kind of terrible waste kills more than 100,000 whales, dolphins and other sea animals each year. Many seabirds and other sea animals are being found dead with stomachs full of small pieces of plastic. They ate the plastic in the sea, thinking it was food. But then they died because they couldn’t eat the real food. They died of hunger in fact. 56. _____________ first came up with the idea for the rubbish cleaning machine.57. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch was found . 58. According to the scientists, the machine should be able to in the patch, about 40,000 tons in five years. 59. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch has at least 79,000 tons of plastic and most of it was from____________________. 60. If sea animals eat too much _____________ instead of food , they will die of hunger. 七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 国家提出了将劳动教育(Labor Education)纳入中小学国家课程方案。为此,你所在的学校将要组织全校学生到贺兰山农场开展为期一周的研学旅行活动。假设你是李华,请根据下面的提示用英语写一则通知告知全校学生。要点提示:贺兰山农场之旅活动时间一周活动地点贺兰山农场活动内容 1.帮助清理农场垃圾;2.学习种菜、植树;3.采摘水果;4.野餐。安全提示 1.不要到河里游泳;2.不要单独行动。要求:1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2.紧扣主题及提示,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:贺兰山农场 Helan Mountain Farm; 清理clear away Hello,everyone,May I have your attention, please?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all! Thank you!
一模答案 共(30 )题 总分:50分 1-10每题(1)分 11-30题每题(2)分题号答案题号答案题号答案1D11B21D2C12B22A3B13C23C4B14A24D5A15B25C6C16A26A7A17C27D8D18D28A9D19A29C10C20D30A 三、语法填空(10分)四、31. wonderful 32.for 33.them 34.woke 35.an36.making 37.leaves 38. that 39.going 40.second单词拼写(5分)41.suggestions/advice 42.crowded 43.easily 44. touch 45.medical五、综合填空(10分)46.its 47.by hand 48.during 49.cheaply 50. ideas51.In a way 52.twentieth 53.So 54.in the future 55.replaced六、任务型阅读(10分)56.A teenage boy 57.in 1997 58.collect half of the rubbish59.the fishing gear given up by ships 60.plastic
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