2022年广西南宁市西乡塘区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开2022年广西南宁市西乡塘区中考一模英语试题(含听力)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力匹配题
1.你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
二、听句子选答语
2.
A.By bike. B.By listening to the radio. C.By the lake.
3.
A.Once a week. B.For 3 weeks. C.Six weeks ago.
4.
A.With pleasure. B.Never mind. C.Of course, you can.
5.
A.Yes, they do. B.No, you can’t. C.No, we aren’t.
6.
A.Congratulations. B.I hope so. C.Good idea.
三、听长对话选答案
请听一段对话,回答下面几个小题。
7.What’s the woman looking for?
A.A bank. B.A school. C.A library.
8.Where can the woman find that place?
A.Near the bank. B.In front of the supermarket. C.Behind the post office.
9.How will the woman get there?
A.Take a bus. B.Ride a bicycle. C.Go on foot.
请听一段对话,回答下面几个小题。
10.Why did Mike miss the plane?
A.He got up late. B.He lost his ticket. C.He took the wrong bus.
11.When will the next plane leave?
A.At 3:30 pm. B.At 7:30 pm. C.At 8:30 pm.
12.Where will the woman go sightseeing on her summer vacation?
A.New York. B.Los Angeles. C.London.
请听一段对话,回答下面几个小题。
13.How do the speakers feel about their school life?
A.Unforgettable. B.Excited. C.Surprised.
14.What kind of school will Maria go to?
A.An art school. B.A PE school. C.A music school.
15.When will the school-leavers’ party be held?
A.In two days. B.The next day after the exam. C.The day before the exam.
16.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Brother and sister. C.Classmates.
四、听短文选答案
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,短文读两遍。
17.Where did the writer meet David?
A.On the way home. B.On the way to school. C.On the way to the cinema.
18.Why did David look worried?
A.Because he couldn’t speak Chinese.
B.Because he couldn’t find his way.
C.Because he couldn’t find his wallet.
19.How did David talk to the writer?
A.He talked slowly. B.He talked nervously. C.He talked quickly.
20.What did the writer tell David?
A.Something about English studies.
B.Something about the city.
C.Something about the school.
21.What did the writer think of this experience?
A.It made him nervous. B.It made him active. C.It made him confident.
五、听短文填表
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Colors in Our Daily Life
Blue
If you like blue, you are ____22____ quiet and shy.
Yellow
A test of ____23____ people shows that the yellow room makes most people feel cheerful and relaxed.
Red
A red ____24____ brings warmth and cheer to the saddest day.
Orange
In the factory, the workers will work better, ____25____ and have fewer accidents.
____26____ your favourite colors as you grow up, find your life color, and enjoy your life!
六、单项选择
27.—I’m sorry. I broke your cup.
—_________. I have another one at home.
A.It doesn’t matter B.You’d better not C.It’s too bad
28.—What’s your brother’s _________?
—It’s about 1.75 meters. He is the tallest in his class.
A.age B.weight C.height
29.—Would you like tea or coffee?
—_________. I’d like some hot water.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both
30.—I hear your grandparents have moved to the countryside.
—Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more _________.
A.similar B.boring C.peaceful
31.—I think students are supposed to use iPads _________, or they may hurt their eyes.
—I agree with you.
A.simply B.properly C.seriously
32.—There are more and more cars on the road now.
—That’s because most Chinese families can _________ to buy a car now.
A.plan B.offer C.afford
33.—Mum, _________ can we get to the top of Tai Mountain?
—In 3 hours.
A.how soon B.how often C.how long
34.—What’s up? She looks so sad.
—She failed the exam. Let’s _________.
A.pick her up B.cheer her up C.wake her up
35.I don’t like his new book very much, _________ a lot of people think highly of it.
A.because B.unless C.although
36.—Could you tell me_________?
—There is nothing but some old toys.
A.what is in the room B.who is in the room C.why you are in the room
七、完形填空
When my elder sister Anna began playing the violin, she was seven. How did it sound? Terrible. But she didn’t give up. At twelve, she asked our parents ____37____ she could attend a full-time music school. They said no. ____38____, everyone agreed that my sister lack (缺乏) musical talent (天赋).
I was better at my ____39____. So my parents found the best piano teacher to train me. But the only time he was free was Saturday afternoons at 3:00. However, I was ____40____ about the TV show “The Avengers”,which was on TV every Saturday at 3:00 p.m. So I ____41____ this amazing chance. Today, I don’t even have a piano in my house.
Several years later, Anna became an engineer. But she ____42____ stopped making music. When she was in her forties, she made a decision. She went back to college, got a degree in education and became a ____43____. She started a school to teach kids music and gave them all the encouragement and support she never ____44____.
Last week, she and a pianist put on a concert. I looked around at the audience (观众) ____45____ she played. Everyone was enjoying the music. I was the only person who remembered that 7-year-old kid making those _____46_____ sounds.
Talent is important. But enthusiasm (热情) is more important.
37.A.if B.that C.where D.when
38.A.Luckily B.Actually C.Suddenly D.Certainly
39.A.instruction B.instrument C.interview D.information
40.A.afraid B.worried C.happy D.crazy
41.A.turned off B.checked out C.cut down D.gave up
42.A.already B.once C.never D.even
43.A.worker B.coach C.teacher D.student
44.A.received B.helped C.imagined D.returned
45.A.as B.since C.before D.until
46.A.deep B.sweet C.funny D.terrible
八、阅读判断
Sam’s history teacher was asking him some questions. However, not a single one of his answers was correct. So the teacher began to ask him some very simple questions, hoping that he could give at least one correct answer.
“Sam, what is Waterloo (滑铁卢)?”
“Waterloo?” said the boy. “Oh, it is a kind of washing machine, I think.”
The teacher shook her head. “Sam, be serious, please. Now tell me the answer to a very, very easy question. Who was George Washington?”
“Well,” Sam said, “he must be the man who uses that washing machine.”
The teacher was a little angry, but she kept on trying. She thought and thought, and then she came up with the easiest question. “Who is the president of the United States right now?”
“Sorry, I don’t know,” said Sam.
The teacher was really angry. She shouted, “Joe Biden!”
Sam looked around and sat down.
“Stand up!” cried the teacher. “I didn’t tell you to sit down.”
Sam stood up. He looked confused (困惑的). “Oh, I’m sorry,” he said. “I thought you were calling on the next student.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
47.Waterloo was a kind of washing machine.
48.George Washington was a man who used the washing machine.
49.The teacher was angry with Joe Biden.
50.Sam sat down because he thought it was turn to the next student.
51.Sam wasn’t good at history so he couldn’t answer the questions correctly.
九、阅读单选
Forest London provides around ten thousand hours of service every year. From tree planting to community activities, our volunteers are always there to lend a helping hand. We expect you to join us. Here are many ways.
Tree Planter
Volunteers with Forest London to plant trees in parks and natural areas.
Time: Usually two to three hours on weekends.
Training: Two-hour basic training. We teach you how to plant a tree at the start of every planting activity.
Tree Mascot (吉祥物)
We need friendly people to wear our tree mascot costume (服装) at community activities.
Time: Two to three hours each time, usually on weekends.
Training: No training is required.
Tree Aftercare Helper
Care for trees during their first few years to make sure of their health. You may, for example, provide them with protection from harmful weeds (野草).
Time: Usually one to one and a half hours on weeknights or Saturdays.
Training: One-hour basic training. Any necessary tools will be provided.
Reporter
If you are a skilled writer and like to take photos, we have a job for you! Reporters attend our activities to take photos and interview volunteers. Your works will be posted on our website.
Time: Usually two to three hours for each activity.
Training: One-hour basic training.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
52.If Bill has 1.5 hours, free time on Saturday, he might join ________.A.Tree Planter B.Tree Mascot C.Tree Aftercare Helper D.Reporter
53.The following activities require training EXCEPT ________.
A.planting trees in natural areas B.wearing tree costumes at community activities
C.digging harmful weeds for trees D.writing articles about volunteers
54.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Tree Aftercare Helpers need to prepare necessary tools.
B.The working time of the four volunteer roles is on weekends.
C.The works of the reporters will be posted on the notice board.
D.People who don’t know how to plant trees can also be volunteers.
55.What’s the purpose of this passage?
A.To thank volunteers for their hard work. B.To encourage more people to join Forest London.
C.To talk about the importance of planting trees. D.To compare the volunteer roles at Forest London.
56.In what part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A.Society. B.Sports. C.Health. D.Science.
My grandma came over to look after me when I was young. Laughter always filled the tiny but warm house. Watching Grandma in the kitchen was amazing: she walked around the kitchen, busy but happy. She never seemed to need the recipes (食谱) and everything she made tasted delicious.
At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch. Even though I didn’t understand what she was doing, I really enjoyed watching her and waiting for the cakes. As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring (测量) the sugar. The day I helped her bake (烘焙) cakes, I felt like I found complete pleasure.
Later my parents decided that I could take care of myself and my grandma stopped coming over every day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes. More often they turned out pretty good. I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny part, I would call my grandma for advice and she would always give lots of useful advice patiently. Sometimes I would call her just to talk. I felt like I could talk to her about anything.
My grandma passed away three years ago, but I still think of her sometimes. Last week, I found a recipe book she made for me in her bedroom. It included her recipes for cakes, cookies and my favourite, lemon pie. As I looked through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice and see her smile. She was the one who taught me not only about baking, but about life.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
57.What did the writer do while helping her grandma bake?
A.She turned out to be a troublemaker.
B.She made a wish to make a living by baking.
C.She found baking interesting and amazing.
D.She regretted missing the schoolwork.
58.What does the underlined word “thorny” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Wonderful. B.Special. C.Dangerous. D.Difficult.
59.What can we infer (推断) from the recipe book the writer found last week?
A.Her grandma taught the writer to read.
B.Her grandma wanted to sell the recipe for money.
C.Her grandma knew the writer’s taste well.
D.Her grandma thought the writer was unable to bake.
60.Which word can best describe the writer’s grandma?
A.Hard-working. B.Serious. C.Wealthy. D.Humorous.
61.What can we learn from the text?
A.The writer’s parents are strict with her.
B.The writer misses her grandma very much.
C.The writer’s grandma only taught her about baking.
D.The writer’s grandma loved her so much that she never let her do anything.
Birdsong is powerful. It can calm and comfort people, bring joy and hope. It might even help with your homework. Birdsong is loudest in spring and summer, but you can enjoy its advantages all year round.
Birdsong is what we call the song of a bird. It sings to interest a partner or to protect its home. Although most birds make a sound, there is a group of birds called songbirds that are “expert singers”. These include blackbirds, nightingales (夜莺), robins (知更鸟) and so on.
Research has shown that birdsong can be good for us. Dr Eleanor Ratciffe, from the University of Surrey, found that some birdsong made people feel less stressed (压力), and many people say listening to birdsong for five minutes a day could lift their feelings in winter. Birdsong connects humans to nature, which can be good for both mind and body. One opinion is that before humans lived in cities and towns they spent more time in the wild. This developed a positive connection to birdsong, because if birds are singing, it usually means there are no dangers nearby. Another reason is that birdsong avoids background noise, which helps to draw people’s attention. Some say listening to birdsong while doing homework can help them think. “Birdsong can make us less stressed and improve our happiness,” Elaine Bradley, a famous animal expert, tells reporters. “It can be fantastic for our health.” You can hear birdsong in a city street, a park, or even indoors through a window. “Simply enjoy the different songs and understand the different tones (音调) and richness of sounds,” Bradley says. In autumn and winter, fewer birds will be singing outside than in spring, but you can still hear birds such as robins, sparrows and starlings (八哥). A great way to listen to birdsong in winter is online. You can listen to Spring’s Dawn Chorus (合唱), which sounds so beautiful.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
62.According to Paragraph 2, how many kinds of birds are mentioned as expert singers?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
63.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The meaning of birdsong. B.The way to listen to birdsong.
C.The advantages of birdsong. D.The time to enjoy birdsong.
64.What does Elaine Bradley agree?
A.Birdsong can make people feel safer. B.Birdsong can make people feel warmer.
C.Birdsong can stop noise from spreading. D.Birdsong can make people feel much happier.
65.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.We can hear birdsong in many places, such as a city street, a park and a house.
B.We can enjoy different tones and rich sounds when we listen to birdsong.
C.We can hear more birds singing outside in autumn and winter than in spring.
D.We can listen to birdsong on the Internet and enjoy the beautiful sounds.
66.What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Enjoy the beautiful birdsong B.Listen to birdsong while doing homework
C.Improve birds’ singing D.Birds are expect singers
十、补全对话5选5
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Wang Wei. My hobby is making things. ____67____
B: My hobby is playing computer games. There are a lot of wonderful games on the Internet.
A: ____68____ You shouldn’t play them long. Why not do something else, like making things, collecting stamps or gardening? They are all interesting and useful.
B: Really? ____69____
A: I enjoy making model ships.
B: ____70____
A: No. I often make the models with some waste things. ____71____
B: That sounds good. I’ll try to make things too.
A.What things do you like making?
B.What about yours?
C.In my free time, I pick them up.
D.Will it cost you much money?
E.But playing computer games is bad for your eyes and your study.
十一、根据汉语提示填空
72.Daming is such an _________ (诚实) boy that we all like him.
73.Many classic Chinese poems are________ (广泛地) spread in the world.
74.Students can ask for help ____(无论何时)they need it at school.
75.If the _________ (天气) is fine tomorrow, we will go shopping.
76.Today is my mother’s birthday, so we’re going out to a restaurant to ________ (庆祝) it.
十二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
77.In order to see the blackboard _________ (clear), she must wear glasses every day.
78.The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the national _________ (hero).
79.Forty _________ (year) development has changed my hometown into a modem city.
80.The wind is blowing heavily. Would you mind _________ (close) the windows, please?
81.The little _________ (Australia) girl has learned hundreds of Chinese poems.
十三、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
activities solve basic in that provide value necessary include recently
We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the difficulties in life. Parents may not be able to ____82____ every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems ____83____ come our way.This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students get working spirit. To stress (强调) the ____84____ of hardworking spirit education among students of different ages, the government developed a policy ____85____. The policy calls for students to love work. Students should learn ____86____ life skills and form good working habits through such education.
Schools and families play a role ____87____ teaching students about the importance of working hard. Primary and middle schools should ____88____ students with hardworking spirit classes every week. Schools can also hold ____89____ to give students real-world work experience. It is ____90____ for students to learn one or two life skills every year. These skills can ____91____ cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms and they can also help to develop children’s independence.
十四、材料作文
92.“生命在于运动”。“运动兴,民族兴”。你们学校的英语社团在开展以体育运动为主题的征文活动,请你结合自身实际谈一谈自己爱好的体育运动,并号召大家积极参加体育运动,增强体质。
写作要点:
你最喜欢的运动
…
此项运动给你带来的好处
生活方面
强身健体;…
学习方面
提高学习效率;…
心理方面
心情愉快;…
号召大家参加体育运动
…
要求:1. 内容必须积极向上,并且包含所有要点;2. 书写规范,结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚连贯;
3. 文中不得透漏个人信息,否则不予评分;
4. 词数80词左右,开头己给出,不计入总词数。
Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1. E A D B C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.A
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.A
21.C
22.probably
23.385
24.dress
25.harder
26.Choose
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.B
32.C
33.A
34.B
35.C
36.A
37.A
38.B
39.B
40.D
41.D
42.C
43.C
44.A
45.A
46.D
47.F
48.F
49.F
50.T
51.T
52.C
53.B
54.D
55.B
56.A
57.C
58.D
59.C
60.A
61.B
62.B
63.C
64.D
65.C
66.A
67.B
68.E
69.A
70.D
71.C
72.honest
73.widely
74.whenever
75.weather
76.celebrate
77.clearly
78.heroes
79.years’
80.closing
81.Australian
82.solve
83.that
84.value
85.recently
86.basic
87.in
88.provide
89.activities
90.necessary
91.include
92.Version1
Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China. There are different kinds of sports, such as basketball, volleyball and baseball. My favourite sport is running.
Running can bring many benefits to me. First, it can make me healthier and stronger. After running, I can even sleep better at night. Second, running teaches me never to give up. It helps me get the courage to face challenges. So it’s a good way to improve my learning scores. Third, I enjoy running because it makes me happy. Running can get rid of the bad moods and help me be energetic again. All in all, running is really good for me.
In general, it’s good for us to do sports. Everybody, let’s come and do sports together.
Version2
Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China. There are different kinds of sports, my favourite is basketball. Playing basketball brings me lots of benefits.
First of all, playing basketball can make me fit and strong. And it is a good way to make friends. After all, we have common interests. What’s more, I feel happy and relaxed when I play basketball with my classmates. As a result, I can learn better and I don’t feel sleepy in class. This sport is also good for my study. Last but not least, playing basketball not only brings me happiness but also makes me more confident. I have more courage to face difficulties.
Basketball is really a good sport. If you like basketball, you can join us! I hope everyone can do some sports and enjoy life!
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