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    贵州省遵义市2022届高三第三次统一考试英语试题及答案

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    这是一份贵州省遵义市2022届高三第三次统一考试英语试题及答案,共11页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分第1卷两部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    英语
    (总分120分,考试时间100分钟)
    注意事项:
    1. 本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
    2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号等信息填写 清楚,并在规定位置贴好条形码。
    3. 答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。
    4. 答非选择题时,必须使用黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规 定位置上,否则作答无效,考试结束时,只交答题卡。
    第I卷
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
    第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    Can't-miss attractins alng the China-Las railway: China sectin
    The China-Las railway, an ver-1,000-kilmeter-lng crss-brder railway cnnecting the city f Kunming in Suthwest China's Yunnan prvince with the capital f Las, Vientiane, is set t be inaugurated in December, which will link destinatins wrthy f a visit alng the way. Check ut sme f the can't-miss destinatins alng the Chinese sectin f the railway.
    Fuxian Lake in Yuxi
    Just 30 minutes frm Kunming, the city f Yuxi is hme t Fuxian Lake, China's largest deep-water lake sitting n a plateau. Famus Chinese travel writer Xu Xiake (1587-1641) nce paid a visit and wrte abut its pristine water; What makes the lake mre mysterius is the pssibility that an ancient city lived under its quiet and calm surface.
    Sun-River Natinal Park in Pu'er
    The wrd "Pu'er" may remind many f the renwned tea frm Yunnan Prvince, but it is als the name f a city. Nt surprisingly, it is ne f the cuntry's majr Pu'er tea prducing areas. Back in ancient China, the regin served as an imprtant stp alng the Tea Hrse Rad, a trade rute linking Yunnan and Suthwest China's Tibet autnmus regin.
    Wild Elephant Valley in Xishuangbanna
    A grup f wandering Asian elephants in Yunnan grabbed headlines this year when it set ff n a rare 500-kilmeter trek frm Xishuangbanna, a majr habitat fr wild elephants in China. Fr thse wishing t interact with the giant creatures themselves, the Wild Elephant Valley is a must-visit.
    1. Where did Xu Xiake nce visit?
    A. Vientiane. B. Fuxian Lake. C. Kunming.D. Pu' er.
    2. What is Tea Hrse Rad?
    A. It is the name f a tea.
    2. It is the name f a city.
    C. It was a trade rute in ancient China.
    D. It is a famus travel rute.
    3. What Xishuangbanna famus fr?
    A. Largest deep-water lake. B. The famus Pu’er tea.
    C. The headlines this year. D. Wild Asian elephants.
    B
    Few peple knew abut nline fd delivery apps ten years ag, but tday, many wuld find it hard t live withut them. In China alne, ver 400 millin peple use such apps. Fr better r fr wrse, nline fd delivery services have changed the way we eat, and they are als having a huge impact n ur sciety.
    These services have n dubt brught us many benefits. They prvide jbs fr millins f peple and help restaurants find mre custmers. Since the apps are very cnvenient, they als benefit cnsumers: we can nw have meals delivered at any time f day, despite bad weather r busy schedules. This is especially imprtant fr peple wh wrk lng hurs, since they might nt have time t ck. Nt nly d these apps save time, they als prvide us with a wide variety f restaurants t chse frm. They have prved t be useful fr retired peple as well: senirs wh live far away frm restaurants and supermarkets can nw get hld f meals and grceries mre easily.
    Hwever, we must nt frget the drawbacks f nline fd delivery services. Fr ne thing, they make it even easier t rder unhealthy fd, high in sugar, fat and salt. Fd safety is anther prblem: it can be hard t establish where the fd actually cmes frm, and whether the wner is legally permitted t run a restaurant. As curiers need t deliver the rders as quickly as pssible, sme pay little regard t traffic rules. In recent years, there have been a number f terrible traffic accidents because f this. Mrever, the industry is creating unbelievable amunts f packaging waste: ver a millin tns f nline fd delivery bxes are thrwn away every year. Experts assume that this number will cntinue t grw in the future, and this will have a negative impact n the envirnment.
    4. What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
    A. Many peple knew abut nline fd delivery apps ten years ag.
    B. The nline fd delivery apps are wildly welcmed nw.
    C. Chinese peple dn’t speak highly f the nline fd delivery apps.
    D. The nline fd delivery apps are having a psitive impact n us.
    5. Hw many disadvantages f nline fd delivery services are mentined in the passage ?
    A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five. D. Six,
    6. What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
    A. Bsses. B. Cnsumers. C. Plicemen.D. Deliverymen.
    7. What is the authr' s attitude t the apps?
    A. Objective. B. Oppsed. C. Supprtive. D. Indifferent.
    C
    With bright lights n the flr and walls, lud electrnic music, and a red shuttlecck flying arund, this Malaysian badmintn curt seems like the set f a science fictin mvie. “Shuttle In The Dark” is a place t play badmintn in the famus Petrnas Twin Twers in Kuala Lumpur. It was set up in late 2021 by a cmpany that wanted peple t take up the sprt after tw years f restrictins related t the COVID-19 pandemic.
    Badmintn is ne f the mst ppular sprts in Malaysia and Asia. The Sutheast Asian cuntry has prduced sme f the wrld's tp-ranked players. Irina Inzemtseva is Directr f Inic Sprt Management. She said the gal was t "gain back the interest f peple t cme back and play. ” She added that the grup wanted t draw in nt nly expert players but als “new peple wh were nt able t r never played badmintn befre.” The futuristic curt presents a new difficulty fr players. They have t adjust their eyes t the darkness t play, said Lee Yan Sheng, a prfessinal badmintn cach.
    Prfessinal player H Yen Mei used the term fcus - meaning t carefully direct attentin - t describe the requirements f playing n the curt, "With the lighting, smehw we are still able t hit it and then it requires better fcus. And it's exciting, it's different but ifs still like playing nrmal badmintn/ she said. Open t players f all levels, Shuttle in the Dark charges S42. 63 per hur t use the curts and rent their equipment, A regular public curt charges abut $4. 50.
    8. What is the purpse f setting the badmintn curt?
    A. T make science fictin mvie. B. T test ut sme new technlgies.
    C. T regain peple' s interest in the sprt. D. T fight against the COVID-19 pandemic.
    9. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. There are sme wrld-famus badmintn players in Malaysia.
    B. It is easy fr the new players t play badmintn in the new curt.
    C. A prfessinal badmintn cach will teach players in the curt.
    D. Only high-level players can be admitted int the new curt.
    10. What d we knw abut the expense?
    A. Yu can paly fr a half day nly t pay S42. 63.
    B. Shuttle in the Dark charges nearly ten times as much as a regular ne.
    C. The charge in Shuttle in the Dark includes equipment and a meal.
    D. Prfessinal players dn't need t pay fr using the curt.
    11. Which sectin f a website can be the passage taken frm?
    A. Technlgy. B. Health. C. Entertainment. D. Sprts.
    D
    A Russian actr and film directr left Earth n a spaceship this week t start filming a mvie. Russian fficials said the mvie will shine a light n Russia's success in space. Dmitry Peskv is press secretary fr President Vladimir Putin. "We have been pineers in space and maintained a cnfident psitin," Peskv said, adding that space explratin is great fr Russia.
    Actr Yulia Peresild and directr Klim Shipenk tk ff frm a site in Kazahkstan Tuesday with csmnaut Antn Shkaplerv. They arrived abut three hurs later at the Internatinal Space Statin where they will stay fr 12 days. The future film is called Challenge. It tells the stry f a dctr wh hurries t the space statin t help an astrnaut with a heart prblem. The passengers had fur mnths t get ready fr the space trip. Peresild said training fr the trip was difficult. But, she said, nce they reach their gal, "all that will seem nt s difficult and we will remember it with a smile.” Shipenk said he will finish the mvie back hme after filming in space. Tw ther Russian csmnauts already n the space statin will als perfrm in the mvie. Dmitry Rgzin heads the Russian space agency Rscsms and has been a majr frce behind the prject.
    "Space deserves being shwn in a mre prfessinal, artful way," he said. Rgzin said he edited the script himself t crrectly represent the realities f space travel, "We describe sme real emergencies that may happen ut there.” he said. Oleg Nvitskiy is an experienced Russian csmnaut. He will play the character with the heart prblem in the mvie. When that is dne, he will return t captain's seat f the Syuz spacecraft and bring the actr and directr back t Earth.
    12. What can we learn frm Dmitry Peskv’s wrds?
    A. President Vladimir Putin thught the mvie was great.
    B. Russia is in the leading psitin in space explratin.
    C. The actr and film directr are pineers t make film,
    D. The Russian gvernment is cnfident f the launch missin.
    13. Wh is prbably ging t play the rle f dctr accrding t the passage?
    A. Yulia Peresild. B. Klim Shipenk.
    C. Dmitry Rgzin. D. Oleg Nvitskiy.
    14. What d we knw abut the mvie?
    A. It will be cmpletely finished in space.
    B. The script was written by Rgzin.
    C. It will reflect sme real emergencies in space.
    D. The rles will all be played by prfessinal actrs.
    15. Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the passage?
    A. Russia's Great Space Explratin.
    B. Internatinal Space Statin.
    C. An Emergency in Space.
    D. Challenge: A Mvie Made in Space.
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    If yu're lking fr a way t reduce stress, cnsider Tai Chi. Originally develped fr self-defense, Tai Chi has becme a beautiful frm f exercise that's nw used fr stress reductin and a variety f ther health cnditins. _ 16 __.
    What is Tai Chi?
    Tai Chi has an ancient Chinese traditin, which invlves a series f mvements perfrmed in a slw, fcused manner and accmpanied by deep breathing. Tai Chi is a nncmpetitive, self-paced system f gentle physical exercise and stretching. It is actually quite taxing n the bdy, thugh. Each actin flws int the next withut pause, ensuring that yur bdy is in cnstant mtin. __17__. Sme styles may fcus n keeping health, while thers fcus n its art aspect.
    Wh can d Tai Chi?
    __18__. In fact, because Tai Chi is a lw impact exercise, it may be especially suitable if yu're an lder adult wh therwise may nt exercise. Yu may als find it appealing because it's inexpensive and requires n special equipment. Yu can d it anywhere, indrs r utside. __19__.
    Althugh Tai Chi is generally safe, wmen wh are pregnant r peple with jint prblems, back pain, and fractures shuld ask their dctrs fr advice befre trying it.
    __20__
    When leamed crrectly and perfrmed regularly, Tai Chi can be a psitive part f an verall apprach t imprving yur health.
    A. Why d yu try Tai Chi?
    B. Where can yu d Tai Chi?
    C. Tai Chi has sme shrtcmings.
    D. Tai Chi has many different styles.
    E. And yu can d it alne r in a grup.
    F. Often described as thught in mtin, Tai Chi prmtes calm thrugh gentle, flwing mvements.
    G. Tai Chi puts minimal stress n muscles and jints, making it generally safe fr all ages and fitness levels,
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
    第一节(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    I have a friend named Mnty Rberts wh wns a hrse ranch(牧场)in San Isidr. Once when 1 was there, he tld me a __21__ abut a yung man wh was the sn f a hrse trainer wh wuld g frm stable t stable, farm t farm and ranch t ranch, __22__ hrses. As a result, the by's high schl life was cntinually __23__. When he was a senir, he was asked t write a paper abut what he wanted t be when he __24__.
    That night he wrte a seven- page paper describing his __25__ f smeday wning a hrse ranch. He wrte abut his dream in great detail and he __26 _ drew a diagram f a ranch. He__27__ a great deal f his heart int the prject and the next day he__ 28__it in t his teacher. Tw days later he received his __29__ back. On the frnt page was a large red F with a nte that __30 __, “See me after class. " The by with the dream went t the teacher after class and asked, “ __32__ did I receive an F?” The teacher said, “This is an __33__ dream fr a yung by like yu. Yu have __34__ mney. Owning a hrse ranch requires a lt f mney. There's n way yu culd ever d it. " Then the teacher added, “If yu will __35__ this paper with a mre realistic gal, I will recnsider yur __36
    The by went hme and __37__ it lng and hard. He asked his father what he shuld d. His father said, “Lk, sn, yu have t make up yur wn mind. It is a very __38__ decisin fr yu. ” __39__. after a week, the by turned in the same paper, making n changes at all. He said, “Yu can keep the F and I'll keep my __40__.”
    21.A. newsB. stryC. mvieD. bk
    22.A. buyingB. ridingC. trainingD. feeding
    23.A. interruptedB. repeatedC. reprtedD. enriched
    24.A. fell asleepB. came backC. left hmeD. grew up
    25.A. galB. hmewrkC. schlD. regret
    26.A. stillB. everC. evenD. just
    27.A. madeB. putC. feltD. shared
    28.A. gtB. tkC. lentD. handed
    29.A. screB. paperC. penD. letter
    30.A. readB. wrteC. suggestedD. tld
    31.A. questinB. helpC. seeD. study
    32.A. HwB. WhenC. WhereD. Why
    33.A. unrealisticB. unimprtantC. hnestD. impact
    34.A. lessB. fewC. nD. any
    35.A. sayB. rewriteC. cpyD. fill
    36.A. perfrmanceB. feelingC. awardD. grade
    37.A. dealt withB. went thrughC. tested utD. thught abut
    38.A. imprtantB. gdC. easyD. heavy
    39.A. HweverB. FinallyC. ShrtlyD. Besides
    40.A. wrdsB. prmiseC. dreamD. pride
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The Internet can help develp friendships in many ways. Firstly, the Internet makes cmmunicatin much mre cnvenient. Yu can stay in tuch__41__ friends n matter where yu are r _ 42__
    yu are ding. Yu can be in cntact at hme and als when yu are n the mve, 43(use) a
    smartphne, a tablet r a cmputer. Secndly, the Internet has als made cmmunicatin mre fun. We all knw that __44 __ (traditin ) ways f cmmunicating, like letters and phne calls, can be limiting and take time. __ 45__ , yu can share phts, vides, news stries and websites with yur friends nline. Yu can give a brief respnse t a message with an emji r a picture. There are s many nline tls yu can use__ 46__ ( be ) creative! Thirdly, nline cmmunicatin can actually bring peple clser t each ther. Nwadays, yur friends are just a click away. Whenever smene __47__(need ) help, friends frm all ver the wrld can __48 _ (immediate ) prvide useful suggestins r infrmatin. This makes friends feel __49__ (lve) and cared fr. T me, this is a very thught-prvking argument, as it pints ut the __50__(benefit) f nline friendships. As Eileen Kennedy-Mre, an authrity n the subject, pints ut, nline friends “fill hles real-life friends can't”.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
    修改:在错的词下划一最线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
    2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
    Our cuntry is a ld cuntry with abut five thusand years histry. Thus, it has been attracting s many freign turist t cme here t explre their histry. Unlike anther cuntries, China has experienced much dynasties and its culture has spread hme and abrad. In terms Chinese characters, it has develped s much that we can hardly grasp every ne f them because we are Chinese, let alne freigners. S this has been made s many freigners interested n it. Many ther things like Chinese Kun-fu and fd were als impressive in the wrld.
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    假设你是李华,上周劳动课你们班组织全体学生进行了植树活动,请你写一封邮件给你的英 国朋友Tm分享这个活动,内容包括:
    1. 活动的经过;
    2. 你的感受;
    注意:
    1. 词数100词左右;
    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    遵义市2022届高三第三次统考
    参考答案
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    1-5 BCDBB6-10DACAB11-15 DBACD 16-20 FDGEA
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
    第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    21-25 BCADA26-30 CBDBA31-35 CDACB36-40 DDABC
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    41 with
    42 what
    43 using
    44 traditinal
    45 Hwever
    46 t be
    47 needs
    48 immediately
    49 lved
    50 benefits
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    Dear Tm,
    We gathered at the ft f the hill which is just behind ur schl at 8:00 am. We were excited with ur tls when the teacher gave the instructins. We wrked in grup f three and each grup wuld plant a tree. All f us tk actin the minute ur teacher said “Here we g”. We ttally planted fifteen trees.
    The wrk was tiring but I am very happy because we did smething significant t ur envirnment.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
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