人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing同步训练题

2022年春季学期天天练试卷

一、单词拼写

1．As a result of this westward ________ (迁移), Americans eventually occupied the whole continent—from the Atlantic to the Pacific.

2．Look up their number in the telephone ________ (目录).

3．Carl's starting college in September. ________ (与此同时), he's travelling around Europe.

4．We need to make sure that we ________ (开发) our resources as fully as possible.

5．Her husband was ________ (谋杀) by gunmen as she watched.

6．After the boat's motor failed, they were at the ________ (仁慈) of the weather.

7．The ________ (拥有) of large amounts of money does not ensure happiness.

8．Leading ________ (对手) of the proposed cuts in defence spending will meet later today.

9．________ (海洋的) biologists are concerned about the effects of untreated sewage that is flowing into coastal waters.

10．Details of the crime are then ________ (log) in the computer.

11．The police say seven people were ________ (arrest) for minor offences.

12．The ________ (possess) of an enormous capacity for hard work is essential for success.

13．          Death came as a ________ (mercy) release.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1．The other day the bank finally ________ (grant) a ￡500 loan to me.

2．In the face of his physical ________ (disable), he doesn't lose heart.

3．To get some accurate information, you'd better take part in a ________ (consult).

4．What ________ (criterion) are used for assessing a student's ability?

5．Doctors said his condition was serious but ____________ (stability).

6．We ________ (pray) that she would recover from her illness.

7．The player is ________ (contract) to play until August.

8．Have you seen her ________ (late)？

9..The letter that  __________(mail) last night will reach him tomorrow. 

10.Soon the old records will be 　__________(dust) museum pieces. 

11.For the first hour, they were all looking at their watches and　__________(die) to leave. 

12.The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt __________the change. 

13.He got up and __________(drag) his chair towards the table.

三、语法填空:

1.课文语法填空

Jo worked at a bush school whose classrooms________1(make) of bamboo, with clay floors and roofs of grass. There was no electricity or running water. __________ 2 took the students about two hours to get to school. It was very difficult for newcomers to adapt to the __________(live) conditions. Jo hoped 　  __________ 4(make) some difference to the children's lives by teaching them. The other day, Jo and another teacher visited Tombe's home. When they arrived at the village, Tombe's mother __________ 5(start) crying“ieee ieee”. Tombe's father led them to his house, a low, round bamboo hut with grass 　________ 6(stick) out of the roof.Jo loved listening to the family talking_________7(soft)to each other in their language, even though she couldn't participate much ________8 the conversation. They ate inside the hut. Later, Tombe threw the leftover food out of the hut,  ________9 they believed might attract bad spirits in the night. They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes. It was such________ 10 privilege to have spent a day with Tombe's family. 

2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号

  As one of the most well-known tourist ____1___ (attraction) in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the beautiful Li River was polluted. Water in the river suffered ____2___ (great) as tourists threw rubbish into the river. Besides, people on the boats ____3__ (pour) the oil from the kitchens into the water. Also chemicals used to increase crop production resulted ____4___ poor water quality, causing a decrease in the number of fish species. Luckily, local officials were concerned about the issue and began to take steps ____5__ (address) it. By ____6 (construct) waste water treatment facilities and closing or moving polluting enterprises, ____7____ water quality was improved. Not only were new rules introduced to preserve the river, ____8__ the local authorities also used the media to spread environmental ____9____ (aware) and encourage greater use of clean energy. With these measures, China's waterways are heading towards a clean and ____10___ (sustain) future.

四、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）得分______________

1. There is a famous song called Never Say Never, which is one of my favorite song. The lyrics tell people no matter what happens, never give it up. And then you will be successful. I keep believe those words. But last week. I watch a TV show in which the host asked people learn to give up sometimes. He explained that he met a boy who were not good at maths but extreme skilled in drawing. Therefore, he suggested the boy gives up the major and learn drawing. And now, the boy is the famous painter. It proves that giving up is not always a bad thing, because your potential is which really gives you the chance to succeed.

2. Last Sunday I saw a beautiful dress at a shop and fall in love with it. I tried it on and found it fit perfectly so I bought them! My favorite thing about the dress is that it has such many pockets and that I don't need to take a bag any more. I also get lots of attentions from my friends whenever I wear it, which makes me proud. What's funny is that the style is similarly to what people wore back in the 1990s. As matter of fact, I have found some old photographs of my mother wear such a kind of dress. It’s really amazed that we've started to wear things that was fashionable about 20 years ago.

五、七选五

Some people feel they don’t have time to volunteer, seeing it as an activity that only benefits others. ______1.This is how volunteering can change your own life. 

★When you volunteer, you are making a direct influence on the people affected by volunteering, but the impact goes far beyond the fact that you are helping people. When you volunteer, you provide connection for others and yourself. _______2.　　　 

★Volunteering helps learn new skills to improve your career outlook. It might be discovering how to use one programme well. 3.________Whatever volunteer experience you gain, there will be many chances to learn new practical, social and communicational skills. They will help you grow as a human being. 

★4.________Volunteering provides you with a chance to get to know like-minded people. If you have a volunteer job that you both care deeply about, it’s likely that you will meet those who have a lot in common as well. Whatever your passions and interests are, you can likely find a volunteer organisation where you’ll be able to find your friends. 

With these positive reasons to volunteer, it’s almost a form of self-care. 5._________Find an organisation involved in something you are crazy about and sign up as a volunteer. You never know just how much it will benefit you in the long term. 

　　A. So what are you waiting for?

　　B. However, it can have a huge influence on yourself as well.

　　C. When you volunteer, you easily make friends with other volunteers.

　　D. Good connection with others is the most necessary thing all people need.

　　E. Studies show lasting happiness and lower sadness rates among volunteers.

　　F. Is it great to help those less fortunate while seeing the world at the same time?

　　G. It can also be a chance to practise your second language skills with native speakers.

六、利用本单元所学词汇、句型翻译句子。

1. 李华参加了学校志愿者活动。

2. 作为志愿者,利用休闲时间帮助新生适应学校生活。

3. 他不怀疑自己的行为会给这些学生带来影响。

4. 他认为能帮助别人是一种荣幸。

1.