2022维吾尔自治区高三年级第二次诊断性测试英语试题（含听力）含答案

这是一份2022维吾尔自治区高三年级第二次诊断性测试英语试题（含听力）含答案，文件包含新疆维吾尔自治区2022年高三年级第二次诊断性测试英语试题无答案doc、英语答案22学年自治区适应性检测第二次pdf、英语听力22学年自治区适应性检测第二次_01mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
新疆维吾尔自治区2022年普通高考第二次适应性检测英语（卷面分值：150分；考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1．本试卷共12页。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How does the woman feel now after the dance class?A.Tired.      B.Hungry.     C.Delighted.2.When does the woman's flight probably leave?A.At about 8:30.    B.At about 9:30.    C.At about 10:30.3.How much do two student tickets cost?A.5 dollars.     B.10 dollars.     C.20 dollars..4.What did the man and his children give up?A.Going to a concert.   B.Trying the Ferris wheel.  C.Riding the roller coaster:5.What is the woman waiting for?A.Some DVDs.    B.Some paper.     C.Some books.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Which part of the house is yellow now?A.The bedroom.    B.The kitchen.     C.The hall.7.What color is the dining room?A.Pink.      B.Blue.      C.Green.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8. What does the man need to do if he uses the bus?A. Walk down Oak road.   B. Walk through a park.  C.Wait in the hotel.9.How will the man go to town probably?A.By taxi.     B.By bus.     C.On foot.听第8段材料，回答10～12题。10.What is always nice according to the man?A.He lives by the sea.B.Animals can get more food.C.Green can be seen all year round.11.What is the man growing near his house?A.Trees.      B.Grass.     C.Vegetables.12.What are the speakers discussing?A.The man' s house.B.The effects of global warming.C.The vegetables on the man's farm.听第9段材料，回答13～16题。13.How long does each class last?A.For one hour.    B.For two hours.   C.For three hours.14.When will the first art program start?A.On December 18.   B.On December 23.   C.On December 24.15.What material will be used in the first art program?A Cloth.       B.Clay.     C.Paper.16.What is the topic of the second art program?A.Forest.      B.Ships.     C.Buildings.听第10段材料，回答17～20题。17.How long did it take the speaker to find his first job?A.About a week.    B.About six months.  C.About a year.18.What did the speaker succeed in applying for?A.A newspaper.    B.A fashion magazine.  C.A national agency.19.How many photos does the speaker suggest photography job seekers send?A.15-20.      B.20-30.     C.30-40.20.Where does the speaker want to work most?A.In Sydney.     B.In Paris.    C.In New York.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMost countries chose a single city as their capital. But there are nations across the globe with two or more capital cities. As travelers wait out the coronavirus pandemic, armchair traveling and hopefully planning their next adventures, consider which capital of these countries to visit in future-either or perhaps both?South Africa: Pretoria, Cape Town and BloemfonteinThis is the only country to have three capital cities, a special arrangement designed to share power across regions. With a spectacular location between the shoreline and Table Mountain, Cape Town was the capital of Britain＇s Cape Colony and remains the legislative（立法的）capital of South Africa. By dividing the remaining branches of government between Pretoria and Bloemfontein, the Republic of South Africa helped distribute power across the new country.Netherlands:  Amsterdam and The HagueWith a reputation as one of Europe's hottest party spots, Amsterdam has plenty of name  recognition, But even though the Netherlands' constitution appoints the city as the country's capital by law, the real work of governing takes place in The Hague. The Netherlands' main governing bodies have been located in this great city for centuries.Malaysia:  Kuala Lumpur and PutrajayaFeaturing with a combination of minarets, stylish towers and street markets, Kuala Lumpur is a representative example of Malaysian life and culture. I's the national capital, too, the seat of the legislature and the official home of Malaysia's monarch. But even governments need a break from big-city life. In 1995,the government began constructing Putrajaya, a quieter metropolis that wraps around a massive artificial lake. The new capital makes up for what it lacks in heritage in space.21.Which city is the best choice for a party goer?A.Pretoria.          B.Bloemfontein.C.Amsterdam.          D.The Hague.22.The government of Malaysia selected Putrajaya as a capital city mainly becauseA.the city is historic        B.the city is vast in areaC.it can help distribute power       D.it can satisfy the people of the country23.What do Cape Town and Kuala Lumpur have in common?A.They are cities in South Africa.B.They are cultural centers of their countries.C.They are legislative capital cities of their countries.D.They are where their main government bodies locate in.BLife is full of struggles. Sometimes, we simply want to shy away from them. But even when our minds are constantly telling us that we should call it a day, we can still keep on going. The solution is the Cookie Jar.The Cookie Jar method was created by one of the toughest men alive, David Goggins.  Goggins is a retired Navy SEAL,  who has competed in more than sixty ultra-marathons triathlon.To raise money for a non-profit organization for orphans, Goggins vowed to run Badwater 135. Badwater is the world's hardest foot race. To qualify for Badwater, one has to run 100 miles in 3 days, that is,4 marathons in one go. With zero preparation and training, Goggins decided to have a try.For the first few miles of the race, he felt fine and had no trouble running. But at mile 50,his legs felt like they were loaded with lead. Still he ran. Then at mile 70,he couldn't take another step forward. Exhausted and feeling beaten down, he sat down to rest. He kept on asking himself, “Why? Why are you still doing this to yourself?" He then remembered this wasn't the first time he'd taken on an impossible task. And he suddenly felt some energy build up. He started walking slowly, step by step. He kept on digging in his past while remembering all his previous victories, making him get the energy he needed to keep on going. His feet were still a bloody mess, full of blisters. But it gave him just enough drive to sustain him, until the 100-mile mark. And that's what the Cookie Jar is.We all have a cookie jar inside  us. Whenever you face a challenge, whenever you want to give up, you open the cookie jar and pick a cookie. The cookie reminds you of something you've overcome and how far you've come. Eventually, you'll  slowly build up your mind to be more mentally tough. Impossible, will turn into, I can do this.24.What does the underlined phrase “call it a day” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Stop and give up.        B.Celebrate a day.C.Name a day.         D.Have a new start.25.What can we learn about David Goggins?A.He trained hard for Badwater 135.B.He was informed of the Cookie Jar method.C.He got injured halfway through the race.D.He is a strong-minded man with public spirit.26.According to the text, what does “the Cookie Jar” stand for?A.The happy memory.       B.The past achievement.C.The container for cookies.      D.The challenge to face.7.What is the best title for the text?A.Find the Cookie Jar inside UsB.How to Create Your Cookie JarC.Badwater, the World's Hardest Foot RaceD.The Legend of a Tough Man,  David GogginsCA plan has been officially presented to build the world's deepest swimming pool in Cornwall, England. The pool, which is being built by the company Blue Abyss, will be used to train astronauts and develop underwater robots.The Aerohub Enterprise Zone at Cornwall airport will house the pool, which may cost &150 million to build. It will be 40 metres wide and 50 metres deep. For comparison, Nelsons Column in Trafalgar Square in London is 52 metres tall. So this pool would almost be as deep as the column is tall． It will also be the world’s largest pool by volume （容积），containing enough water to fill 17 Olympic-sized swimming pools.The pool will be covered by a roof which can be easily removed and a 30-tonne crane（起重机） will lower heavy objects into it. These could include film sets and restaurants of the International Space Station (ISS). Training astronauts is going to be one of the pool's main uses. Astronauts train in swimming pools because moving underwater is similar to being weightless in space.Astronaut Tim Peake said, “This project will help us to widen our knowledge of how humans and technology can work in extreme environments for the benefit of people and the planet.” In 2015,Peake became the first British astronaut to board the ISS. and in 2016, he became the first British astronaut to go on a spacewalk.John Vickers, who is the head of Blue Abyss and a former army diving instructor, came up with the idea for the pool. As well as having research and training purposes, he says the pool will be “a fantastic education centre for children and university students".Blue Abyss says the pool could create up to 160 jobs and bring in £ 8 million a year for the local economy. The pool is scheduled to open in 2023.28. What is special about the swimming pool in Cornwall?A. It aims to test robots underwater.B. It costs a lot and is huge in volume.C. It is being built near Nelson Column.D.It is sponsored by the Cornwall government.29.Why is the pool suitable for training astronauts?A. It offers astronauts access to space.B.It brings convenience to astronauts.C. It earns a good reputation as a training center.D.It features similar weightless environment to space.30.What do Tim Peake and John Vickers try to express about building the pool?A.It has the potential to reshape space training.B.It will mainly serve as an educational center.C.It is likely to bring some long-lasting benefits.D. It enables human to work in extreme environments.31.What's the purpose of the text?A. To introduce a project in England.B.To appeal to the public for support.C.To publicize the company Blue Abyss.D. To stress the key factor in training astronauts.DThe world's consumption of fashion is huge. To give just one example, the European Union imported almost 29 billion worth of clothing in 2015. As consumption has risen, prices have fallen. Today, a hand-finished shirt may cost as little as five euros. To make clothes at these low prices, companies have to keep costs down. One way they do this is by using offshore production, that is,  to outsource（外包）the production to developing countries like Egypt or Cambodia，where workers are paid much less than in developed countries.Some experts, like the economist David Schneider, say that outsourcing benefits local economies by providing jobs at higher wages than local workers can make by working in agriculture. Supporters also point out that people in developing countries often line up to take jobs in multinational factories. While this is true, one study of 15 countries found that textile workers earned less than 40% of the money they needed to live on each month. In some countries, this figure is even lower. Also, most workers are paid by the piece. This means they might earn only a few cents for making a dress which sells for hundreds of euros in Europe. Such low wages are wring and unfair.Supporters of outsourcing also claim that overseas factories have become safer and more moral in recent years. But working conditions in many offshore factories remain uncomfortable and unsafe. Worker protection laws often don't exist or are not followed. As a result, workers are exposed to chemicals, dust and unsafe levels of noise from sewing machines. Moreover, factory buildings are often unsafe, and horrible accidents happen.In conclusion, although supporters of outsourcing provide a number of convincing arguments, in my opinion these do not justify the low wages and dangerous conditions found in many overseas factories. If multinationals are going to continue to benefit from low production costs by using overseas suppliers, I believe they should contribute a much larger share of their massive profits to correcting these problems and improving social conditions in the countries where they are located.32.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The popularity of outsourcing.B.The way to make shirts at low costs.C.The interpretation of offshore production.D.The author's opinion on the world's consumption.33.What will economist David Schneider probably agree with?A.Overseas factories guarantee safety.B.Outsourcing promotes local employment.C.It's wrong to offer workers low wages.D.Worker protection laws should be made.34.What does  “these" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Arguments.          B.Supporters.C.Multinationals.         D.Conditions.35.What is the author's attitude towards outsourcing?A.Sympathetic.         B.Positive.C.Reserved.          D.Critical.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多尔选项。Research suggests that only around 8% of people feel they achieve their goals. That means around 92% don't. The question is:  How do the 8% make in? 36. But two of the most important components are making a plan and making a commitment to work on the plan. If you're ready to realize your goals, here are some tips on how to create a plan and achieve your goals.37.When it comes to goal setting, many people select too many goals. That's unrealistic. Figuring out how to make plans for 10 goals is significantly more challenging than creating plans for 3 or 4 goals.38  .After all, by selecting fewer goals you can truly focus on them and make real significant progress. So take time to pick 3 or 4 main goals you want to work on right now.Select the necessary actions to achieve your goal. For example, if you need to talk to 10 people to make two sales, what do you need to do to find 10 people? If you need to have 100 leaders to find 10 people to talk to, what will you do to find 100 leaders? Make a list of tasks that need to be completed. 39              Once you have your daily schedule and targets to shoot for during the process of working on your goal,40 . Do the daily tasks you've assigned yourself to do. Set aside time every month or so to evaluate how well your plan is working, and adjust it if you're not making the progress you want.A.Less is more hereB.Select your current main goalsC.begin taking action and follow throughD.make appropriate changes in your timelineE.Many factors go into whether or not goals are reachedF.These can change over time or change as you accomplish themG.Then take time to put them into your schedule by making a daily plan第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jasen was diagnosed with a type of cancer.  Despite going through several treatments, there was no saving his 41,and by age 7,Jasen was completely blind. Today, the only thing he can 42   is whether it is daytime or nighttime.43,despite growing up blind, Jasen never hesitated in following his dreams, no matter how 44 they may have seemed. And it was this 45 that won him the role of quarterback on a local football team.The 15-year-old grew up following the sport of football at least three times a week, attending local games with his father, who would 46 the action going down on the field. He fell in love with the sport and knew that he wanted to give it a 47 himself. When his parents 48 him an iPhone, he started 49 all the football teams in the area to see if they would accept him.Nichols, coach of him,50 that the first time after seeing the boy play, he realized that the kid “could do anything”． What Jasen lacks in vision，he＿51＿in spatial（空间的）awareness and memory, knowing              52              where his teammates are supposed to be, and throwing the ball with accuracy.In order to   53 his team and play his role on the court, Jasen always 54 every play and all the positions his 55 should be in when he throws the ball.“Just seeing him,he_56_ me there's nothing you can't do, and that_57_ the other kids. Ever since he joined my team,  the team have _58_ around him ". coach Nichols said.“It_59 their attitude to life. He makes the season. Even if we don't win, just having that chemistry with the team has probably been one of the              60              things.”41.A.eyesight    B.brain    C.leg    D.kidney42.A.examine    B.analyse    C.distinguish   D.prove43.A.However    B.Besides   C.Therefore   D.Instead44.A.important   B.embarrassing  C.educational     D.ambitious45.A.permission   B.curiosity   C.attitude    D.excuse46.A.ignore    B.explain    C.doubt    D.announce47.A.miss    B.like    C.try    D.rest48.A.borrowed   B.selected   C.promised   D.gifted49.A.leading    B.contacting   C.joining    D.organizing50.A.admits    B.agrees    C.demands   D.advises51.A.comes back from  B.runs away from  C.makes up for  D.fits in with52.A.specially    B.extremely   C.eventually   D.exactly53.A.find     B.help    C.challenge   D.convince54.A.accepts    B.describes   C.memorizes   D.draws55.A.classmates   B.family    C.coach    D.teammates56.A.rejects    B.begs    C.supports   D.shows57.A.inspires    B.stops    C.shocks    D.protects58.A.centered    B.walked    C.looked    D.played59.A.adopts    B.changes   C.presents   D.inspects60.A.hardest    B.best    C.saddest    D.latest第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。What do you wear when you take a trip? Most of us choose comfortable clothes like T-shirts and jeans.But Wang Tian, a post-1990s office clerk in Shanghai, is different. She prefers 61(wear) hanfu rather than wear T-shirts and jeans. She has worn hanfu in the Tengger Desert and in the Forbidden City. Wherever the scenery matches, she wears hanfu.For Qingzhi,  a law student, wearing hanfu to her classes 62(give) her inspiration.  With a history of more than 3000 years, hanfu has had different styles in different 63 (dynasty). Qingzhi says 64 she likes is to explore various outfits within her hanfu collection. By matching the clothing with modern decorations, she can find_65 unique look.Wan Yue, a mother of two, is a hanfu enthusiast. Wan not only wears hanfu, but also learns about the culture and history behind the clothing. She says each suit has its own_66_(culture) and historic background. Learning about them helps her get a better 67(understand)of traditional culture.68 the rapid development of China's economy,  people 69(gain)more self-confidence already, and attention is shifting to the comeback of national culture. As a symbol of Chinese aesthetics（美学），hanfu contributes to＿70＿（quiet） motivating a Chinese fashion style．第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。How is everything going! I am writing to ask favour of you. As you know, our school will hold an English Drama Festival,  that will last 5 days. My classmates and I have adapted the fairy tale Sleeping Beauty into a short play,  and we are not confident about its dialogue and plot. I know my major is English literature and that you have always been interesting in performing.We'd sincere appreciate it if you could spend some time improve our play. We would have three practice sessions. I wonder if you could attend to one of them and give us some constructive advices.I'm looking forward to your reply.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是校学生会主席李华，计划近期组织同学们去儿童福利院做公益。得知你校外教Peter对此活动非常感兴趣，请你根据以下要点写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：1．活动目的；2．活动时间；3．活动内容。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：儿童福利院 children＇s welfare home