湖北省黄石市有色中学2021-2022学年中考二模英语试卷(word版含答案)

有色一中2022年中考英语模拟试卷

考试时间：120分钟

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

听力部分（共25分）

一听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片.每句读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)

1．Where are the two speakers?

A． B． C．

2．What is the speaker talking about ?

A． B． C．

3．Who are they?

A． B． C．

4．Who is the boy’s friend?

A． B． C．

5．Who are they talking about?

A． B． C．

二、听句子，选择最佳答语。句子读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)

6．A．It is 5 yuan. B．It is on the desk. C．It is around the corner.

7．A．A dress. B．On May 15th. C．To the library.

8．A．Hurry up, Peter. B．I’ll call him later. C．Just a minute.

9．A．Very good. B．Watching TV. C．Science.

10． A．With my sister. B．Two days ago. C．In a bookstore.

三、听小对话，选择正确答案， 对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)

11． What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A．Boss and Worker. B．Librarian and student.

C．Manager and secretary. D．Shop assistant and customer.

12．How old is Bruce?

A．13. B．12. C．11.

13．How much did the man’s daughter pay for her coat?

A．$100. B．$180. C．$200.

14．Whom are the speakers talking about?

A．The man’s grandfather. B．The woman’s father. C．The man’s grandmother.

15．Where does the boy’s mother work?

A．In the post office. B．In the hospital. C．In the bank.

四、听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)

     听第一段对话，回答第16至第18 三个小题。

16．What’s the picture about?

A．Vicky and Luis. B．Luis’ parents. C．Vicky’s family.

17．How many people are there in Luis’ family including his parents?

A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine.

18．What can we infer from the conversation?

A．There must be more children in Vicky’s family.

B．It might be normal to have a big family in Peru.

C．Luis loves his brothers and sisters just because of their gifts.

听下面一段对话，回答19,20两个小题。

19．How does Betty feel at first?

A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Worried.

20．Which is the last advice the man speaker gives Betty?

A．To call her up.

B．To write her a letter.

C．To send her a text message.

五、听短文,完成表格。每空一词，短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)

笔试部分（共95分）

一、单项选择（10分）

26．一 What should we do for Ms. Chen on Teachers’ Day? Any suggestions? — ________ . What about sending her some flowers?

A．Let me help you B．Keep trying C．I have an idea D．Not a big deal

27．—We ________ very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food.

—That’s why you’re called the Greens.

A．have eaten B．will eat C．eat D．ate

28．—What good books did you read recently?

—Yes, I ________ Learn English Tell China’s Stories since last year, and now the third time.

A．read B．am reading C．have read D．had read

29．— Students ________ a few why and how questions in Mr. Zhang’s class, did you notice that?

— Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.

A．are asked B．have been asked C．should be asked D．were asked

30．—Morning, Spencer! Milk or coffee?

—Coffee, please. A nice cup of coffee can get me ________ and ready to start my day.

A．clear B．deal C．fill D．fresh

31．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?

— For your health, you ______ be too careful.

A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t

32．—More and more families have two children at home.

—The elder ones will usually ________ for their mother’s attention.

A．compete B．develop C．communicate D．depend

33．She learned to stop ________ herself ________ and comparing herself to others.

A．putting…up B．putting…on C．putting…away D．putting…down

34．﹣Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again，will you？

﹣No，I won't．I know   that ______of us   are perfect after all．

A．none B．neither C．each D．all

35．— Can you come over to my place for dinner? — ________ . Shall I bring anything?

A．Perhaps next time B．Have a nice meal

C．Just have a look D．Yes, I’d love to

二、完形填空（10分）

Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons __36__ daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to __37__ herself every day.

Every night she spends two hours __38__ kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(报酬). She was a famous math __39__ before she retired(退休) from a middle school.

She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners __40__ the street. And she does these happily.

When the kids come for help, she is always __41__ and tries her best. People asked her__42__ She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”

She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her __43__ a smile.

“ I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do __44__ I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my __45__ I love each day to help them.” she said.

Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life.

36．A．and B．or C．but D．so

37．A．look like B．look at C．look after D．look for

38．A．helping B．working C．studying D．teaching

39．A．teacher B．nurse C．worker D．cleaner

40．A．do B．run C．sweep D．play

41．A．awful B．happy C．tired D．boring

42．A．why B．where C．when D．how

43．A．for B．on C．with D．in

44．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything

45．A．example B．gift C．teacher D．Helper

三、阅读理解（共40分）

A

        I'm sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it's actually very scientific.

46．What is “recycling” according to the passage?A．It's a magic performance.              B．It's a way of burning old things.

C．It's a way to make old things useful. D．It's a scientific research.

47．Which material is not mentioned in the passage?

A．Rubber. B．Metal C．Glass. D．Plastic.

48．You can put your old things into a recycling bin except _______.

A．soda cans B．magazines C．cereal boxes D．all bottles

49．The “3 arrows” shows that the items             .

A．have some valuable stamps B．are in a triangle circle

C．are recycled and reused D．are thrown away

50．The passage is mainly about                 .

A．recyclable materials B．recyclable daily things

C．the recycling process D．recycling in a scientific way

B

Last Sunday evening，my parents went out for a walk with my sister．But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying．

Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong．I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen．So I shouted “Fire，Fire!” But no one heard or came out．I ran quickly to my house to call 119，and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell，knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom．I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together．

We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy．

51．The underlined word “response” can be replaced （代替） by    ．

A．result B．answer C．question D．key

52．Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents？

A．Because his parents only liked his sister

B．Because he would have an English class．

C．Because he had to study for an English test．

D．Because there was a fire on his neighbor's kitchen．

53．Who put out the fire at last？

A．The writer． B．The writer’s parents

C．The writer’s neighbor D．The firemen

54．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？

A．The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started．

B．No one helped the writer’s neighbor put out the fire．

C．The fire happened last Friday evening．

D．The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened．

55．What’s the passage mainly about？

A．How to put out a fire． B．My neighbor was a brave man．

C．I saved my neighbor from the fire． D．I studied a test at home．

C

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项使用一次。

What will the food look like in the future? Tomatoes, potatoes, cabbages are so common in our daily life today. Will they be the same after 30 years? Scientists say that there will be about 9.1 billion people by the year of 2050. To make sure people get enough food to eat, we may need to change our food in some ways. ____56____.

Scientists are thinking to add some natural “seasoning”（调味料）in vegetables. The seasonings come from animals. ____57____. It helps people start to eat more vegetables.

Scientists are also thinking of making meat in laboratory, because it will reduce greenhouse gases. Also people can make it healthier by cutting out fat. A company in Australia makes meat with cells（细胞）from animals. ____58____. Something else probably will be on our food table. Let’s say, insects. They have as much protein as fish and meat. ____59____. They don’t need a lot of food, water and people’s care. ____60____. Many of them are also tasty. Actually, insects like ants and grasshoppers are on dining tables in any Asian and African countries.

A．But raising insects is much easier

B．They don’t need a big place to live

C．They make the vegetables taste better

D．It makes both traditional meat like pork and chicken

E．So, the food probably will be different in the future

 D

David Attenborough is a well-known English broadcaster (播音员) and natural historian. He has made over 40 documentaries over the last 67 years. At the age of 93, he made his most recent documentary—A Life on Our Planet. It depicts (描绘) everything he has seen and experienced in his life.

Looking back, Attenborough says what strikes (震撼) him most is that wild (野生的) animals are becoming harder to find. The documentary shows how the global (全球的) ecosystem is being destroyed (摧毁) by humans, whether it’s the hunting of gorillas and whales or mass destruction (大规模摧毁) of rainforests. All of these can lead to another mass extinction (大灭绝). As Attenborough says, “In the natural world, no one can stand alone.”

At the end of his film, Attenborough sinks (沉没) into silence in front of the camera. It is a very tense (紧张的) moment because he is thinking about what he has just told us. As I watched it, I felt like I was carrying the weight of the story on my shoulders.

But the documentary doesn’t end there. Attenborough still gives people hope. He says there’re lots of things we can do to help our planet become “wild” again.

This is a documentary for everyone on Earth because we are all part of this. We need to take action now!

61．Where is David Attenborough from?

________________________

62．How old was David Attenborough when he made A Life on Our Planet?

________________________

63．What does the documentary A Life on Our Planet show?

________________________

64．Is there anything we can do to help our planet become “wild” again?

________________________

65．What does the writer want to tell us?

________________________

四.短文填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，根据其内容用方框里所给词适当形式填空，使短文意思完整，正确。

I entered my third year of middle school when the new term began. There was a new course-chemistry. Before the monthly exam, I reviewed ____66____ I had learned carefully. I reviewed the textbook and did as many exercises as I could, but I still didn’t do ____67____ in the exam. It seemed that I was born without the ability to study chemistry. It made me sad. I wanted to do something to ____68____ my chemistry grades.First of all, I took out all of my chemistry homework and corrected ____69____ my wrong answers carefully. I found that some of them were caused ____70____ my carelessness. Some of the results were from lack of knowledge, and some answers could even be found in my ____71____. These findings were important, because they showed me that I should listen to my teacher more carefully.

One day, some words of a ____72____ reminded me to understand and remember the basic knowledge. When I was repeating his words and trying to do ____73____ he said, someone told me he was my new chemistry teacher. Then, he created a study group to help students like ____74____. If we are not sure whether we understand the knowledge or not, we will ask him. And he always treats us patiently.

With the help of my teacher and my ____75____ hard work, I improved my monthly exam score by eight points this month. It’s small, but it’s still a lot of encouragement for me.

五、补全对话7选5

A: Hey, Lisa.______76______            

B: I’m reading a book.

A:______77______            

B: Adventures of a Cat-Whiskered Girl. Have you read it before?

A: No. What’s it about? ______78______             

B: Of course. It’s about a girl named Audrey.

______79_____ And then some strange stories happen.

A: It’s very interesting. ______80_____               

B: I don’t know. Let’s read it together.

A: All right.

A．Can you tell me?

B．What do you think of Snow White?

C．What are you up to?

D．What happens in the end?

E．Oh, what’s the name of the book?

F．She enters a different place and meets some strange people there.

G．How were you feeling?

六、.翻译题（每小题2分，共10分）

   根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。

81．5年前我对骑马感兴趣。

I became                       a horse five years       .

82．无论你遇到什么难题，你都应该尽最大努力解决。

             what problems you meet, you should try your best            them.

83．直到他取得了很多辉煌的成就，才有大学注意到他。

             took notice of him       he got  many great      .

84．这部两小时的电影向我们展示我们家乡这些年的变化。

The two-hour/two hours’ film shows          our hometown         these years.

85．保持所有东西井然有序是个好习惯。

     a good habit to      everything/all the things in         .

七．书面表达（10分）

为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文网站“The Link of Love”（爱的链接）专栏开展征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。

内容包括：

1.你想向谁表达你的关爱？为什么？

2.你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱？

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头己经给出，不计入总词数。

We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for others. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1-5 ACCBC  6-10 CACCC 11-15 DBAAC 16-20 CCBCC

21．Australia 22．two months   23．bored24．new friends  25．school bus

26-30  CCCDD  31-35 AADAD  36-40 BCAAC  41-45 BACDB

46-50 CADCD 51-55  BCDAC 56-60 EBDAC

61．England. /The UK. /He is from England. /the UK.

62．93. /He was 93.

63．It shows how the global ecosystem is being destroyed by humans.

64．Yes, there is. /Yes, there are. /Yes, there’re lots of things we can do to help our planet become “wild” again.

65．He wants to tell us (that we need) to protect our planet/earth. /This is a documentary for everyone on Earth because we are all part of this. We need to take action now!

66．what 67．well  68．improve 69．all 70．by 71．notes 72．stranger 73．as 74．me 75．own

76-80 CEAFD

81．I was/got/became interested in riding a horse (horses) five years ago.

82．No matter what problems you meet, you should try your best to solve them.

83．No universities took notice of him until he achieved many great achievements.

84．The two-hour/two hours’ film shows us how our hometown has changed these years.

84．It’s a good habit to keep everything/all the things in good order.

86．范文

We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for others.

Here and now, I’d like to express my gratitude and love to my parents. They not only try their best to give me a happy and worry-free childhood, but also make me a better person by showing me how to get along with people around. Without them, I would never become such a friendly, outgoing, confident and brave boy.

I will spare no effort to do well in all my subjects to make them proud of me. And I will try to be a considerate son at home, helping them with the housework when I can.

录音稿

1．M: Excuse me, madam. I’d like to choose some flowers for my mother.

W: Let me see. These fresh flowers are very nice.

2．W: Surfing is a very popular sport all over the world.

3．Those are Lily’s grandparents.

4．W: This is a nice photo. Who is he?

M: He is my friend Frank.

5．W: My uncle is a magician. He likes to take a big mirror with him.

M: Sounds Great. Hope to his performance when I am free.

6．Could you tell me where the supermarket is?

7．What would you like to buy for Linda?

8．M: Hello. Can I speak to Peter, please?

9．What subject does your sister like best?

10．Where did you buy the magazine ?

11．Can I help you? I bought this t shirt as a gift last week, but have found it is the wrong size, so I want to return it.If you have your receipt, there will be no problem. Thank you very much.

Question What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

12．Hello Lucy, are you the youngest in your class? No, I’m 13 now. Bruce is one year younger than me.

13.W:I’ve just bought this coat on sale.I paid 200 dollars for it. What do you think of it ?

M: It’s very nice. But my daughter bought the same thing for half the price.

14 W: Look at the picture, Who is the man ? M: He is my grandfather. W:Really ？He is short and thin. M: In the old days ,his family was very poor. and he had to work when he was a child.

15．W: Does your mother work in hospital?

M: No. She works in a bank.

Q: Where does the boy’s mother work?

16．17 18 M: What a great picture,Vicky. Are those your parents? W: Yes ,it’s my favorite picture. M:It’s really nice. So do you have any brothers or sisters? W: No, I am an only child, actually in lots of families in China have only one child. M: Really? I didn’t know that. W: but I think more families will have two or three children in the future. What about you, Luis？M:I’m from a big family with two brothers and four sisters. W: Wow, is that typical in Peru？ M:Maybe，but big families are great because you get a lot of birthday presents.

19 20．M: Hey, Betty, you look unhappy. What’s wrong?

W: I had an argument with my best friend last week. What should I do?

M: Well, you could write her a letter.

W: I don’t think so. I don’t like writing letters.

M: Maybe you could call her up at home.

W: No, I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.

M: Well, you should say you’re sorry.

W: Yes, I know I should, but it’s not easy.

M: Hey, I know. You could send her a text message.

W: Well, that’s a good idea.

【原文】21-25

My name is Celia. I’m an Exchange student from Australia. I have been here in China for two months. Now I have a new family, new friends and new environment. The people around me are very friendly, but I still feel bored at new home and new school. That’s because my Chinese is not very good and I can’t communicate with other people very well. In fact, I have studied Chinese for two years, but I can’t speak it very well. It’s hard for me. One of my friends told me that he could teach me Chinese after school. I think I will do better with my friend’s help. To my surprise, I have to walk to school every day because there’s no school bus at my new school. It’s really tiring.