2022年浙江省杭州市西湖区九年级学科能力检查英语试题（一模）

2021学年第二学期杭州市西湖区九年级学科能力检查英语试题（一模）

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man want?

 A.Water. B.Coffee. C.Tea.

2.Where does the conversation probably take place?

 A.In a restaurant. B.In a store. C.In a hospital.

3.What are the speakers going to do?

 A.Do the dishes. B.Watch a ball game. C.See a movie.

4.How will Kelly go to the train station?

 A.By car. B.By bike. C.By subway.

5.Why is the man shouting?

 A.He doesn't like the fruit. B.He cut his finger. C.He can't find the fruit.

第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.When does Tom's training lesson begin?

 A.At 10:00. B.At 10:30. C.At 11:00.

7.What is Tom's job in the theme park?

 A.A guide. B.A captain. C.A waiter.

8.What may Anna do on her next trip to the park?

 A.Take some photos. B.Drink some coffee. C.Try fast rides.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9.What kind of show is Rock it?

 A.A magic show. B.A talk show. C.A music show.

10.When will the show be held?

 A.In two weeks. B.In three weeks. C.In a month.

11.What color is Annie's face in the show?

 A.Black. B.Gray. C.White.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

12.What gift did the speaker's mother buy him?

 A.A photo. B.A camera. C.A car.

13.What did the speaker do when visiting the Hollywood Walk of Fame?

 A.He said hello to Jackie Chan. B.He watched an action movie. C.He enjoyed some talent shows.

14.Why was the speaker angry at first on the last day?

 A.Because he was asked to have a lesson.

 B.Because he had a fight with his brother.

 C.Because he hated swimming in the sea.

15.What did the speaker think of his holiday in California?

 A.Wonderful and amazing. B.Meaningless and boring. C.Long and traditional.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

Ellen MacArthur is a British sportswoman. On 7 February 2005, she broke the world record for sailing alone around the world. She recorded her amazing journey through the world's most dangerous seas with a video diary. And she immediately became internationally famous.

Ellen was born in England in 1976 and lived there with her parents, who were both teachers, and her two brothers. She began sailing with her aunt Thea when she was just four years old, and spent the rest of her time reading books about sailing.

When she was eight, she started to save her school dinner money to buy her first boat. She was eleven when she had enough money to buy it. When she was seventeen, Ellen bought another boat and named it “Iduna” In 1995 she sailed it on her own around Great Britain.

In 2009 she said that she was going to stop sailing, and a year later she gave away £500, 000 of her own money to create a charity(慈善机构)called the Ellen MacArthur Foundation. The charity works through business and education to encourage young people to think differently about the future. She wants to help people to design different ways of reusing energy and to get more people using renewable(可再生)energy.

By 2050, Ellen says there will be more plastic than fish in the sea, and she wants her charity to do something about this. Ellen says that changing people's attitudes(态度)to the way they use things and throw them away is the greatest challenge of her life yet.

16.How old was Ellen when she broke the world record?

 A.25. B.26. C.29. D.31.

17.What is the correct order in which these happened?

 a.Ellen sailed around Great Britain alone. b.Aunt Thea began to teach Ellen sailing.

 c.Ellen bought herself the first boat. d.Ellen became famous all over the world.

 A.c-b-a-d B.b-c-a-d C.b-c-d-a D.c-b-d-a

18.Why did Ellen create the charity the Ellen MacArthur Foundation?

 A.To let people know more about how to sail better. B.To call up more people to give away money.

 C.To make people feel less worried about pollution. D.To ask people to care about the environment.

19.What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?

 A.The increasing amount of the plastic. B.The popularity of the video diary. 

 C.The high cost of the renewable energy. D.The quality of the school dinner.

B

20.What is this reading mainly about?

A.The new plan about Friday Night Skate. B.An advertisement about Friday Night Skate.

 C.People's ideas about Friday Night Skate. D.Some terrible news about Friday Night Skate.

21.Below is what Roy found about roller skating accidents in four different studies. Which agrees with his idea?

22.Who feels angry about Friday Night Skate?

 A.Roy and Rick. B.Rick and Mike. C.Mike and Zoe. D.Zoe and Roy.

C

✤ Do all teenagers get pocket money?

Most teenagers receive pocket money every week. But not everyone gets the same amount of money. Have you asked your friends how much they get? You might be surprised. And if you're a girl you'll be amazed to learn that boys often get more than girls of the same age!

✤ So what happens in different countries?

Teenagers up to the age of about 15 in the UK have about £5 a week in pocket money. But in Italy, France and Spain, the same age group gets about €9, which is a bit more. In the US, pocket money is called “an allowance”. Most teenagers get a weekly allowance of about $30, which is more than £20 or €25.

✤ Do teens have to work for their pocket money?

Quite a lot of teenagers do. They have to do things in the house, like washing-up and cleaning and then they get their pocket money. If they don't do the jobs, they don't get the money. Some teenagers have part-time jobs too, which means they have more than their pocket money to spend each week.

✤ What do teenagers spend their money on?

You might be surprised at the answer. Teenagers in the UK spend more of their money on food than on clothes. Is that true for you too? Teens do more shopping online than before and online clothes shopping is cheaper. So perhaps this is one reason they don't spend so much on clothes.

✤ Do parents tell teens what to spend pocket money on?

Some parents do! They only let them buy some things. Other parents want their teens to save all their pocket money and spend it on something big in the future, or not spend it at all.

23.In which of the following countries do teenagers get the most pocket money?

A.The USA. B.The UK. C.Italy. D.France.

24.How can some teenagers get more pocket money according to the text?

A.By selling cheaper clothes. B.By taking part-time jobs. 

C.By asking parents for more. D.By buying things online.

25.What do we know about pocket money from the text?

A.Pocket money is called an allowance in Italy, France and Spain.

B.Children of the same age get the same amount of pocket money.

C.Teenagers in the UK spend less money on clothes than on food.

D.Teenagers are advised to give their pocket money to their parents.

26.In which part of a magazine may the text be found?

A.Health. B.Sports. C.Science. D.Lifestyle.

D

In a modern world where time is money, how have our reading habits been influenced? Are we reading more quickly or do we prefer to read short passages? The answer perhaps lies in the kind of text you're reading.

When we're reading online, we read quickly to search what we want. Does this mean that as readers we now have far less patience than we used to? Not necessarily. Much of this activity is actually skimming or scanning to check whether something is useful or interesting and whether we want to read on. We'll slowdown and take a bit longer to properly read the text if the headline catches our eyes.

For those writing for an online environment, this means finding more useful ways of catching the readers' eyes. For example, putting the key information at the very beginning makes it more likely that the time-poor website visitors will find what they want.

But what about when we're reading literature(文学), are the rules still the same? The average reader works their way through a piece of an article at no more than about 250-300 words per minute, which is generally a page of text. If you try to read through a novel more quickly, then you start to lose a lot of what makes literature such a pleasure. When we read for pleasure, we are much less focused on picking out useful information or key words. Instead, the language itself is as important as the information mentioned. The longer you spend reading a passage, the more vivid(生动)a picture you create in your mind.

Sometimes an escape(逃离)from the fast-moving Internet Age is just what we need, so maybe it's time to slow down and lose yourself in a good book.

27.Why do people read quickly online according to the text?

A.Because people are becoming less patient than they used to.

B.Because people think the passages on the Internet are boring.

C.Because they need to save time for printing what they want.

D.Because people want to decide whether to read on quickly.

28.How does the writer organize Paragraph 3?

A.By giving an example. B.By asking questions. C.By listing numbers. D.By showing facts.

29.What would the writer most probably like to do?

A.Draw some pictures on the book. B.Enjoy himself while reading slowly.

C.Write an article of 250-300 words. D.Read through a novel very quickly.

30.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?(P=Paragraph)

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

下面文章中有五处（第31一35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Put on your new clothes         B.Pay attention to other people

C.Show your talent       D.Be brave

E.Find out about the school     F.Be a conversation starter

New kid at school?

Going to school in a new town can be pretty stressful. Believe me, I know from experience.Not to worry though, there are ways to get through it! Here are a few tips I've come up with. I hope they help!

31.________

When you go in on your first day at your new school, remember that not everyone is as scary as they seem. Just be brave and go for it!It's nearly always true that most people are nice once you get along with them.

32.________

You may have no ideas about how to introduce yourself to your classmates. Looking for something to start your conversation? Don't worry! People seem to love talking about where you're from and the school you used to go to.

33.________

Take time to learn the names of other people, and don't forget to take an interest in the person you're talking to. It shows that you don't just care about yourself, but also pay attention to the other people.

34.________

Nobody expects you to know everything about your new school the first day you walk in. There's a huge possibility that your new school will be totally different from the one you just came from. Find more about the school in the following days and you can get used to it as soon as possible.

35.________

If you are good at a certain sport or do well in a certain subject, don't be shy--show it! People are interested in others with talent, and hiding yours to avoid showing off will only end up hurting you. So if you have a special talent or skill, let people know about it!

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

I live in England. England is not a very hot or sunny place. We do get sunshine, __36__it also rains quite a lot. So during the holiday, many people travel abroad to get some__37__. That's what we did last year and we'll never forget it. I couldn't __38__to come back with a great tan(棕褐肤色)to show off to my friends.

We had two days at the beach. I was just starting to put sunscreen(防晒霜)on when we heard a__39__. Someone was __40__in the water! We ran over to where they were carrying a boy out of the water. He was sent to the __41__, but it was clear that he was okay.

It was a very__42__day and the sun was shining brightly. I got all the sun I could. We laughed, ran along the beach and swam in the water__43__.

Finally, around noon, my mother called us to get some food. My family looked at me with__44__. Parts of my body were white and parts were as__45__as a tomato! Shocked, my mother asked, “Didn't you__46__sunscreen?” I told her I did, but then I realized the shout had stopped me from__47__my whole body.

I was__48__so badly that I had to stay inside for the rest of the two days we were there.

When we arrived home, I didn't even want to go to school. I was so embarrassed because I was two different __49__for weeks!

My great beach vacation taught me the power of the sun and the power of sunscreen. Most importantly, it taught me that I shouldn't be so worried about trying to change __50__especially the way I look!

36.A.but B.so C.because D.if

37.A.education B.sleep C.sunshine D.water

38.A.decide B.wait C.choose D.remember

39.A.joke B.song C.laugh D.shout

40.A.in time B.in person C.in trouble D.in peace

41.A.restaurant B.hospital C.school D.sea

42.A.hot B.dark C.wet D.terrible

43.A.politely B.easily C.heavily D.happily

44.A.surprise B.pain C.joy D.love

45.A.healthy B.sweet C.round D.red

46.A.put off B.put on C.put out D.put away

47.A.holding B.shaking C.covering D.cleaning

48.A.burned B.drunk C.broken D.cut

49.A.bodies B.colors C.ages D.names

50.A.her B.him C.them D.myself

第Ⅱ卷

注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

A few months ago, my friend Henry and I planned to have a pizza at a restaurant in town. My dad kindly took us there 51.________his car. “I can come and get you,” my dad said, “but don't call too late.”

After finishing the meal at the restaurant, I decided 52._______(call)my dad. I entered my PIN(个人识别码), 53.________the phone didn't accept it:I got a wrong message. I tried again, but the same thing happened.

“This is strange,” I said. I tried a third time. Unluckily, the phone became locked. I couldn't use it. I was a little 54.________(worry).

“It's OK, Emily. You can use my phone.” said Henry.

Amazingly, the same thing happened to him. He tried three 55._______(time), but the PIN was wrong and his phone became locked, too. I wondered 56._______was wrong with our phones. Then I remembered something-- we had 57._________same type of phone.

“You've got my phone and I've got 58.________(you),” I said. “We exchanged our phones by accident!”

Luckily, we saw a classmate in the restaurant. He 59.________(lend)me his phone and I called my dad. So we got home 60.________(safe)in the end-but our phones were locked for three days!

第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。

61.Switzerland is the capital of c________ and watches. It has a long history of watchmaking.

62.My alarm didn't go off so I w________ up late this morning.

63.People usually smile when they are happy and c________when they are sad.

64.Can I b________ your book? I'll return it to you next week.

65.H________ is school work that teachers give to students to do at home.

66.It is helpful to d________ your problems with your friends as they may give you some useful advice.

67.The most common main dish of a Thanksgiving meal is turkey, a large b________.

68.--How h________ is the box?  --About 5 kg.

69.I want to buy a house with a big g________ so that I can plant vegetables and flowers there.

70.My younger sister is in Grade 3 now and next term she'll be in the f________ grade.

第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

假如你是李华，请阅读以下来自交换生Sam的邮件，并根据问题给出回复。词数80词左右。

From:Sam

Hi Li Hua,

How are you? I'm very excited because it's nearly time for my visit to your country. My bag is ready, so I'll see you soon!!

What's the weather like in your country at the moment? It's very cold and wet here.

I'd like to bring a present for your family, to thank them for being my host family. Do you have any ideas? It can't be too big because it has to go in my bag.

See you soon.

Sam

To:Sam

Hi Sam,

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

To:Sam

Hi Sam,

Yours,

Li Hua

2021学年第二学期杭州市西湖区九年级学科能力检查英语试题（一模）

参考答案

一．听力

略

二．阅读理解

16-19CBDA 20-22CDB 23-26ABCD 27-30DABC

三．任务型阅读

31-35DFBEC

四．完形填空

36-40ACBDC 41-45BADAD 46-50BCABD

五．语法填空

51. by 52.to call 53.but 54.worried 55.times

56.what 57.the 58.yours 59.lent 60.safely

六．单词拼写

61.clocks 62.woke 63.cry 64.borrow 65.Homework

66.discuss 67.bird 68.heavy 69.garden 70.fourth

七．书面表达

To:Sam

Hi Sam,

I'm very happy to hear that you re coming to china next week.I hope to see you

soon.

Nowadays, the weather in my country is pretty nice. It’s quite warm in spring and we have a mild climate. I believe you’ll enjoy it. Speaking of the gift, all of family members are interested in your country, and we really hope to know it better from the point of you. Really anything that is connected with your country and a bit special should be good, such as the collection of coins from your state or a large book of scene photography of the most places of interest in your country.

Hope to see you soon.

Yours,

Li Hua