2022年辽宁省鞍山市第二十九中学中考三模英语试题(有答案)
展开二十九中学第三次英语模拟考试
一、单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
1.—It’s very cold today. — Yes, the weather is much colder than_____ in my hometown.
A. that B. it C. one D. those
2. The boys in _____ will have a table tennis match next Sunday.
A. Class6 B. 6 Class C. 6th Class D. Class 6th
3. The sunshine comes into my room _____ the window.
A. through B. cross C. across D. Past
4. Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many teenagers in the mountains. _____ they are!
A. How great a man B. How great men C. What a great man D. What great men
5. The factory has been _____ for two years.
A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened
6. Excuse me sir. You _____ use your mobile phone at the gas station. It's very dangerous.
A. wouldn't B. mustn’t C. may not D. needn't
7. —I am a new reader. Could you tell me _____?
—Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.
A. how long can I keep the books B. how long I can keep the books
C. When should I return the books D. When I should return the books
8. Eight-year-old Emily stood on a tall chair _____ the clothes on the line.
A. hang B. hung C. hanging D. to hang
9. I like posting everything interesting on social media so that my friends can see what I _____.
A. will do B. have done C. do D. did
10. --I'm sorry for keeping you waiting for such a long time. —__________
A. You're welcome. B. Why? C. All right. D. It doesn’t matter
二、补全对话(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)
A: Hey there!
B: Hey what’s up?
A: Not much. I’ m about to go to the park to kite.
B: _11__________________
A: Yes, and I made my kite by myself.
B: Oh, that’s really cool
A: Yes, what hobbies do you have?
B: _12__________________
A: That sounds like a lot of work.
B: Yes, it can be. But it looks really cool after you’ve finished one.
A: _13__________________
B: I like to swim and play the piano.
A: Oh, really? That's so cool!
B: What instrument do you play?
A: _14__________________
B: We should play some music together some time!
A: Sounds good
B: So, do you play any sports?
A: _15__________________
B: Me too! Do you want to come to the park with me?
A: OK, let's go!
A. You fly a kite? B. I like to play the guitar and sing. C. Do you often listen to music? D. Well, I really like building model trains and cars. E. What else do you do in your free time? F. Not really. I like jogging, though. G. I like to fly kites when it’s a fine day. |
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
An old carpenter was ready to retire. His boss was __16__ to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, __17__ his mind was not on his work any more
He used poor materials and worked on the house __18__. When the carpenter finished his work, the boss handed the front-door key to him. "This is your house, "he said. A __19__ for you. "
What a surprise! What a __20__! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the home he had poorly built. So it is with us today. Sometimes we build our lives carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have __21__. We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don’t have a __22__ to make it all over again.
Think of __23__ as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it __24__. It is the only life you will ever build. Life is a do-it-yourself project.
Your life today is the __25__ of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow e that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
16. A. glad B. nervous C. read D. sorry
17.A. and B. but C. how D. why
18.A. carefully B. completely C. successfully D. carelessly
19.A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question
20.A. secret B. warmth C. shame D. stress
21.A. created B. changed C. discussed D. avoided
22.A. plan B. chance C. speeds D. request
23.A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
24.A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. widely
25. A. talent B. wealth C. result D. difference
四.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)
Passage 1见图
26. The summer camp will last for__________.
A. two days B. a month C. more than a month D. less than a month
27. Who can join the summer camp?
A. Children over two years old. B. Boys and their parents.
C. Girls over the age of 18. D. All children aged 3-16.
28. Which of the following courses are provided for children of different ages?
A. Public Speaking, English, GK. B. Personality Devp, Dance and English.
C. Dance Art &Craft and Personality Devp. D. English. Basic French and Dance.
29. If you want to join the summer camp, you'd better_________.
A. book your seat as soon as possible B. surf the web as soon as possible
C. give them a phone call D. email them as soon as possible
30. From the poster of the summer camp, we know_________.
A. the camp is free of charge B. children aged 3-5 have more courses
C. we can book seats in only two ways D. the summer camp has courses mainly in the afternoon
Passage 2
More than 50 music students at New Milford High School in New Jersey, US, got a letter from their headmaster. The letter said that the school's music department was in big trouble. The students had to pass a test, or the department would be shut down.
On a Saturday, two officials greeted the nervous students. They asked the students to play a piece by Richard Strauss. But they had to sing the words to the music-german words! Other tasks were also difficult. One student had to sing Mary had a Little Lamb, a children s song, in an operatic(歌剧的) voice. After three hours of testing, students waited for the results. They met some students from the New Jersey Youth Orchestra(管弦乐团). The judges gave them a merely average grade.
The worried New Milford students started to realize they had no chance. “I thought it was over said Bryan Olsen-Santana, a junior.” The person next to me was crying. I felt bad for her. I felt bad for myself, too, because music is everything to me. “But then the headmaster came and told them something very dramatic(戏剧性的):” Someone’s played a joke on you! What was going on? The test was part of a reality TV show(电视真人秀) called Schooled The students parents, the school and a TV network had arranged it together.
Everything was fake. The two “officials were actually comedians(喜剧演员) The” students from New Jersey Youth Orchestra were from another school. There were hidden cameras. The students parents were hiding as they watched.
As a reward for putting up with the ioke, the students got gifts: MP3 players, digital cameras and school supplies. They were all from the show’s sponsor(赞助商)
31. What is the letter about?
A. The headmaster would retire next semester. B. The school didn't have money to run
C. The music department was in big trouble. D. The students had to give up music.
32. The students were nervous before the test. because_________.
A. they were not good at music B. the judges were very strict
C. they thought they couldn't pass D. it would decide the future of the music department
33.According to Olsen-Santana, we learn that_______.
A. their school failed the test B. he likes music very much.
C. the test was just a joke D. the girl next to him was sorry for herself
34. What does the underlined word “fake” mean in the passage?
A.顺利的 B.假装的 C.受欢迎的 D.便捷的
35. The students didn't get______ as gifts.
A. money B. Mr3 players C. digital cameras D. school
Passage 3
A computer program that could help catch and even translate messages from alien s in outer space has been developed by a British scientist.
If aliens are discovered one day, scientists fear their language may make it impossible to understand them. But John Elliott of Leeds Metropolitan University in Britain has come up with a program that can figure out the structure(结构)of their language. He thinks that’s the first step in understanding what they are saying.
Dr Elliotts program would compare an alien language to a database(数据库) of 60 different languages in the world to look for a similar structure. He believes that even an alien language will have its own structure. “Language has to be structured in a certain way, or it will be hard to use,” he told New Scientist magazine.
Research had shown that it is possible to know if a signal(信号) carries a language rather than a picture or music. Dr Elliott has gone a step further by finding a way to pick out what might be words and sentences Because languages have different word orders, Dr Elliott has set up a library of the sentence structures of 60 human languages.
If a message is received from outer space, it could be compared against this database. Scientists would then be able to see if it's similar to any human language, or a mix of the languages.
However, Dr Eliott also said that in order to translate what the aliens are actually saying, it may still necessary to have a“code(密码)book”
36. Why did Dr Elliott come up with the program?
A. To learn more about outer space. B. To develop a new language.
C. To help translate messages from aliens. D. To compare an aliens.
37. According to Dr Elliott, what's the first step of understanding an alien language?
A. Coming up with a program. B. Knowing its structure
C. Understanding aliens D. Discovering aliens
38. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A. Some necessary conditions for making the program work
B. Dr Elliot's findings about different kinds of languages
C. Three important functions of the program.
D. The number of sentence structures of human languages.
39. How does the program work when it receives a message from aliens?
A. Mix the message with 60 human languages.
B. Translate the message and send it to the database.
C. Pick out the sentence structure and translate/t
D. Compare the message to the database of 60 human languages
40. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Not all languages have their own structures.
B. To translate alien languages, there is much work to do.
C. The structure of alien languages is similar to that of human languages.
D. Alien languages are signals carrying pictures and music.
Passage 4
阅读下面短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. 41._________. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. 42._________. And it can often be heard in teenagers language.
When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you can't help saying, "How cool! 43_________.
We all enlarge(扩大)the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as" new”, “wonderful?” or “surprising". 44_________. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one students paper was just one sentence, “ It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also proves the shortage of words and expressions. 45_________. So it is necessary to improve our word strength to maintain(保持)some richness. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word "cool"? I can And I think they are also very cool.
A. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used
B. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.
C. You may think “Hes so cool” when you see your Tayonte Footballer.
D. Without coo. some people have no words to show the same meaning.
E. Cool can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
第II卷(非选择题)(共70分)
五.短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文内容完整。(每词限用一次,有两个词多余)。
3D-printed bridges used to be a technological dream. Now they’re a reality. At the beginning of this year, a new bridge ___46___ in Putuo District, Shanghai It's about 15 meters long and was created with a 3D printer. Shanghai is, now home to the ___47___ largest 3D- printed concrete(混凝土制的) bridge, produce by a team ___48___ the School of Architecture at Tsinghua University in Beijing.
The bridge was modeled on the well-known Zhaozhou Bridge in Hebei Province, which was built in the Sui Dynasty, and is China’s ___49___ standing bridge. The record-breaking 3D-printed bridge may not be as beautiful as the Zhaozhou Bridge, ___50___ it is a technological wonder--it was produced in just 450 ___51___ and cost a third less than a standard(标准的) bridge of the same size. come, hour, appear, world, tradition, when, one, tom, serve, old, but, print
The bridge ___52___ piece by piece, using two robotic arms and technology, developed by Professor Xu Weiguo. The technique(技术) is much faster and cleaner than the ___53___ ones and has made the bridge more durable(耐久的) and beautiful.
The ___54___ 3D printed concrete bridge in the world opened in the Netherlands in 2017, and it is 26 feet long. It is in the town of Gemert and ___55___ hundreds of bike riders a day.
六.综合阅读(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成任务。
People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? Emojis might be the first truly universal(通用的)language.
Emojls are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium is in charge of choosing official emojis. (A) It has added new emojis every year since 2014. These new emojis do not come out of nowhere. (B)They show what people think about, like and care about.
Emojis can be used to represent(代表)different groups of people In 2015, emoji faces with different cin tones(肤色)were added. In 2016, different jobs were added, such as doctor, police officer and painter along with female versions of these jobs. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.
But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to pop culture and new cultural trends.
New emojis in2019 have included several animals. such as sloths(树懒) and flamingos(火烈鸟). These animals are not very common,but are known to many people. For example,sloths have become popular thanks to the 2016 film Zootopia. Many fashion designers have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they, re on a tropical vocation.
(C)It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.
56.写出(A)处划线单词指代的内容
________________________________________________________________________.
57.把(B)处划句翻译成汉语:
________________________________________________________________________.
58.把(C)处划线句子翻译成汉语:
________________________________________________________________________.
59.列出2019年新增的表情符号:
________________________________________________________________________.
60.写出文章中的关键词:
________________________________________________________________________.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分。满分20分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Jackie Jones, a woman from England, tells about how she met up with her old school fiend, Heather. Gooch, three years ago.
Heather and I have known each other since we were five, but lost touch when Heather left school at 16, to work as a waitress. Wed been good friends at school, and I really wanted to see what she was doing and was hopeful that we would restart our friendship. So, when I saw something in the paper about the website. Friends Reunited, I logged on(登陆) straight away. It is very easy o use. You look up your school and the year you left and up comes a list of names.
I was very excited when I found Heather's name in the list. We e-mailed each other at first. then spoke on the phone and decided to meet up. It was 23years since we’d last seen each other. But we still have lots in common-we laugh at the same things and listen to the same kind of music. She’s my best friend again.
Now we e-mail each other every day and meet at least once a week-we go to restaurants, the cinema, and go shopping together. Heathers family spent Christmas Day with us last year because our husbands and daughters get on, too. It's a deeper kind of friendship than the one we had at school, which I think comes with age and experience. We feel like we’re going to keep in touch forever now.
61. When did Jackie and Heather get to know each other?
________________________________________________________________________.
62. What helped Jackie restart her friendship with Heather?
________________________________________________________________________.
63. What do Jackie and Heather have in common?
________________________________________________________________________.
64. How often do Jackie and Heather meet each other?
________________________________________________________________________.
65. Does Jackie feel she is having a deeper friendship with Heather?
________________________________________________________________________.
七翻译句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
根据汉语提示完成句子。
66. 那些问题已经处理了。
Those problems ________________________________________________________.
67.我不管何时听这个故事,都忍不住要哭
Whenever I heard the story,I _______________________________________________.
68.当我到家时,妈妈已经摆好了饭菜。
When I got home, the dishes had___________________________________ by my mom.
69.回首过去的日子,我想起了许多难忘的事。
_____________________________________ the past days,I remember many unforgettable things.
70.那天孩子们一共筹集了一万美元
The children raised 10 thousand dollars _____________________ that day.
71.作为父母,他们总是不辞辛苦地养育我们
As parents, they are always ____________________________________ to raise us up.
72.等了3个小时,她还没有露面。
We have waited for three hours, but she still hasn't ________________________.
73.这个故事和孩子们的饮食习惯有关。
The story ________________________________________ children's eating habits.
74你认为他的建议很值得考虑吗?
Do you think his suggestions __________________________________________.
75.你应该尽可能认真地看书
You should read the book _______________________________________________.
八.书面表达(满分20分)
根据要求完成作文
在和谐社会里,人与人之间的互帮互助己经构成我们生活中的重要组成部分,你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请以李智的名义写一篇演讲稿。内容要点如下:1.帮助同学-友谊; 2.帮助老人-幸福; 3.帮助病人-快乐;4.帮助别人体会.
要求:词数,80词左右,开头结尾给出,不计入总词数。
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Zhi, It's nice to speak about help here. ___________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
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