广东省江门市2021_2022学年高三英语下学期高考模拟试题

这是一份广东省江门市2021_2022学年高三英语下学期高考模拟试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 答题前, 考生务必把自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2. 做选择题时, 必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 非选择题必须使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔, 将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上指定位置作答, 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后, 将答题卡交回。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 37. 5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What's On In Hng Kng
Whether it's music, art, stage, screen, restaurant and bar deals, r the great utdrs---there's always smething interesting ging n in Hng Kng.
*Tim Yip: Blue—Art, Cstumes and Memry*
What A well-knwn visual artist, cstume designer, and art directr fr stage and film (particularly n his wrk fr Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn、fr which he wn an Oscar）, Tim Yip has been a prud prmter f eastern aestheticism（唯美主义）fr 30 years. Fr his first large-scale persnal exhibitin in Hng Kng. Yip explres the nature f human imaginatin and the depths f the subcnscius mind.
Where HKDI Gallery, Hng Kng Design Institute
When Until March 31, 2022
*Alice's Adventure at Starlight Garden*
What Intrduced last year, this exhibitin became a huge hit, with mre than 6, 000 phts and vides psted nline every day. Created by 27 multimedia digital artists frm Krea, the exhibitin features a 30-ft rabbit hle fr visitrs t explre the fantasy wrld made famus in the bk Alice's Adventures in Wnderland.
Where New Twn Plaza, 18 Sha Tin Centre Street, Sha Tin
When Until January 13, 2022
*Travel in Our Minds*
What This exhibitin f sculpture aims t present ideas f . theatricality, the fantastical, travel and exchange, with statues that take the frms f humans and animals. Made by artist Ethan Murrw, these bjects are inspired by puppetry（木偶）, music, trade, navigatin and beynd, with intertwining effects f materiality, sund and imaginatin.
Where Duddell's, Level 3, Shanghai Tang Mansin
When Until February 10, 2022
*Garth Weiser*
What Simn Lee Gallery presents an exhibitin f new wrk by Garth Weiser, the New Yrk City-based artist's third shw with the gallery. Weiser has a reputatin fr mixing up the lines between painting and sculpture, using thick clr t create paintings n which he leaves behind a cllectin f unique lines, curves and slashes.
Where 12 Pedder Street, Central
When May 15-June 27
21. Where can we find the fashin design?
A. In HKDI Gallery. B. In Duddell's.
C. In 12 Pedder Street. D. In New Twn Plaza.
22. What highlights Alice's Adventure at Starlight Garden?
A. Creating multimedia digital.
B. Enjying phts and vides nline.
C. Explring a 30-ft rabbit hle.
D. Discvering the nature f human imaginatin.
23. What type f writing is this text?
A. An art shw review. B. An exhibitin guide.
C. An annuncement. D. An fficial reprt.
B
With three yung children It is unlikely t have been an undertaking fr which Kate needed much preparatin.
But Kate, the Duchess（公爵夫人）f Cambridge, will read a CBeebies Bedtime Stry fr Children’s Mental Health Week in which she Intends t inspire yungsters acrss the cuntry. She has chsen The Owl Wh as Afraid f the Dark by Jill Tmlinsn fr the Grwing Tgether" theme n the children's televisin channel.
It tells f a baby wl called Plp wh is helped by thers t grw in cnfidence and vercme his fears. A phtgraph f the reading shws the duchess lking relaxed in a fashin sweater in cream, which csts £79, and jeans. She is sitting utside n a blanket by a campfire and a den（兽窝）made frm lgs, built at Kensingtn Palace fr the reading. Several wls are placed arund tree trunks in frnt f a starry night-time backdrp.
The duchess is the ryal spnsr f Plce2Be, a children's mental health charity, and first lunched Children's Mental Health Week with it in 2015. This year will fcus n encuraging children and adults t cnsider hw they have grwn emtinally and "recgnizing that trying new things can help peple mve beynd their cmfrt z0nes".
Kate has lng been cmmitted t raising awareness f the imprtance f early childhd experiences. Patricia Reina, directr f BBC children's educatin, said:- It's such a special and relevant tale and perfectly represents this year's Children's Mental Health Week theme. I can't wait t see her deliver her wn take n such a classic stry and I'm sure ur audience can’t either.
The duchess persnally chse the bk because it is a title she likes reading with her wn children, having enjyed a lnger versin f the bk when she was yung.
24. Which f the fllwing best describes Kate's reading shw?
A. Cstly. B. Cntrversial. C. Time-cnsuming. D. Labur-saving.
25. What des paragraph 3 intend t tell us?
A. T shw cncern fr the baby wl's hme.
B. T describe the baby wl's fears f dark nights
C. T share a phtgraph f the reading shw.
D. T intrduce the setting f the reading shw.
26.Why did Kate participle in the reading shw?
A. She expects t have a gd reputatin,
B. She hpes t encurage children t mve frward
C. Place2Be has agreed, her t read the stry.
D. Many children are suffering mental prblems
27 What can we learn abut Kate-frm the passage?
A. She is skilled in reading stries.
B. She has made the shw in the wild.
C. She has ever read the stry t thers.
D. She has helped the baby wl vercme his fears.
C
Plastic recycling is a ht tpic, But what's the real face behind if? Yu diligently srt yur rubbish; yu dutifully wash yur plastic cntainer; then everything gets thrwn in a landfill r in the cean anyway, Accrding t ne aalyx1s, nly 9% f all plastic ever made has likely been recycled. Here' the kicker: the cmpanies making all that plastic have spent millins n advertising campaigns lecturing us abut recycling while knwing full well that mst plastic will never be recycled.
A new investigatin by Natinal Public Radi (NPR) and the Public Bradcasting Service (PBS)reprts that the large il and gas cmpanies that manufacture plastics have knwn fr decades that recycling plastic was unlikely t ever happen n a brad scale because f the-high csts invlved. "They were nt interested in putting any real mney r effrt int recycling because they wanted t sell raw material, "Larry Thmas, frmer president f ne f the plastic industry's mst pwerful trade grups, tld NPR. There is a lt mre mney t be made in selling new plastic than reusing the ld stuff. But, in rder t keep selling new plastic, the industry had t clean up its wasteful image. "If the public thinks that recycling is wrking, then they are nt ging t be s cncerned abut the envirnment, "Thmas nted.
We have been successfully cnvinced that peple start pllutin and peple can stp It and that if we just recycle mre, the planet will be OK. T sme degree, that s right there must be a level f persnal respnsibility when It cmes t the climate emergency. We all have t d ur part. But individual actin is a tiny drp in a heavily plluted cean. We need systematic change t make a real difference. And, mre than anything, we need t change what we value.
28. Accrding t the text, what des the underlined wrd "kicker" prbably mean?
A. A player wh kicks the ftball.
B. An event that is cntrversial.
C. An actin that is taken t start a plan quickly.
D. A discvery that is unpleasant and unexpected.
29. Which best describes Larry Thmas' pinin n plastic recycling?
A. Plastic recycling is necessary and effective.
B. Large amunts f mney are spent n recycling.
C. The cmpanies try t prmte the sales f new material.
D. The cmpanies prefer t sell recycled material rather than new materials.
30. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Mst peple have a sense f respnsibility.
B. Plenty f rubbish is drpped int the cean.
C. Fighting against pllutin calls fr jint effrts.
D. Systematic change was made t reduce pllutin.
31. Which is prbably the best title fr the text?
A. Plastic recycling: a trick in industries.
B. Plastic recycling: a benefit t the public.
C. Plastic recycling: a way t reduce pllutin.
D. Plastic recycling: a ppularity amng peple.
D
In Nvember 2019, a scientist was sitting in the jungle f Gabn, watching a chimpanzee inspect her sn's wunded ft. Suddenly, she quickly caught an insect ut f the air, squeezed it in her muth, and then put it carefully in the cut. In the mnths that fllwed, the scientists fllwed chimpanzees with a wund. Repeatedly, they saw them put insects int it-- applying, remving and reapplying them t the injury as If squeezing ut the gdness.
They were, the scientists guessed, using the insects t medicate. "What we think Is that maybe they're mixing it with their saliva（唾液）and pressing smething ut f the insect", said Simne Pika, frm the University f Osnabruck, in Germany. There are sme substances that might have anti-inflammatry（消炎的）r pan-killing functins. "
The findings have been published in the jurnal Current Bilgy. It is the first time that such behavir has been dcumented in chimpanzees, althugh ther apes have been knwn-t "self-medicate" using plants.
S far. the researchers haven't fund ut hw chimpanzees frmed such behavir. Pika thinks it is pssible that the behavir develped by chance, perhaps because a chimpanzee rubbed an insect int a wund fr fun but accidentally fund T helped relieve the pain, r seemed t make it heal faster. Afterwards, thers may have cpied it.
Nw Pika and her clleagues want t try t identify the insect and wrk ut what it des. Anther ptin, she admits, is that the insect makes n difference at all, and it is simply a cultural practice that has becme fashinable. While it might seem dd that chimpanzees wuld rub insects int their wunds, we fail t judge whether it is helpful in healing the injuries.
32. Why did chimpanzees apply insects t wunds accrding t the scientists?
A. Fr experiment. B. Fr amusement.
C. Fr physical grwth. D. Fr medical treatment.
33 What des paragraph fur mainly talk abut?
A. The effective cures fr chimpanzees' injuries.
B. The pssible explanatin fr chimpanzees' behavir.
C. The slutins fr chimpanzees t prevent insect bites.
D The functin f the insects t treat chimpanzees' wunds.
34. What is the authr's attitude t the chimpanzees' behavir?
A. Uncertain. B. Cnvinced. C Negative. D. Critical.
35. Which is the authr's purpse in writing the text?
A. T persuade readers t care mre abut chimpanzees.
B. T infrm readers f chimpanzees' strange behavir.
C. T tell readers insects can relieve pain and treat injuries.
D. T encurage readers t bserve chimpanzees in the wild.
第二节 （共 5小题, 每小题 2. 5分, 满分 12. 5分）
阅读下列短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
The ppularity f Facebk has caused a shift in hw peple realize themselves; the "like" buttn has becme nthing mre than a self-esteem（自尊）bster. 36__________. It can take years and years, but there are shrtcuts yu can use t achieve it.
37__________________. Yu're nt arrgant（自大的） if yu lve yurself. In fact, arrgance is ften the fundatin f lw self-esteem and insecurity. Try this exercise: stand in frnt f the mirrr and tell yur reflectin everything yu lve abut yurself. Accept what yu dn't like abut yurself. This may feel uncmfrtable at first, but change ften des.
D yu scialise with negative peple? 38__________. This may seem unfair, but thse negative peple will simply strengthen what yu dn't like abut yurself. Peple like t scialise with happy, psitive peple. The happiest peple in life are the nes that lk at what they have, nt what they dn't have.
There are a lt f peple wh aren't aware they have a negative vice in their head. 39__________
Whenever yu hear a negative cmment, immediately replace it with a psitive ne. Yur brain is like a cmputer: whatever cmmand yu input, it respnds, s if yu ask it a questin like "why d I always mess up?" yur brain will find plenty f examples t supprt it.
Celebrating yur successes is anther gd way. We're ften s busy in life that we seldm take the time t stp and really reflect n what we've achieved. Take the time nce a day t ask yurself what yu're prud f having achieved that day.
40_________________. Remember that it's nt the utcme that's always imprtant, but the prcess.
A. Learn t lve yurself.
B. Catch yur negative self-talk.
C. Appreciate hw far yu've cme.
D. If s, cnsider finding new friends,
E, When self-esteem is high, we lse ur fear f envy
F. Of curse nt, few peple like scialising with negative peple.
G. But what's imprtant is t develp high self-esteem frm inner.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节∶（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分 15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The hme crwd erupted when China's Gu Ailing wn the wmen's big air free skiing gld in Beijing.
With the 41 scre f 188. 25 pints, Gu came back frm third place t take gld as the event 42 its first Olympic appearance. Gu gt 93. 75 pints in her smth first attempt,43 accmplishing what cntributed t her Wrld Cup success in US, 2021. Then, under the 44 f getting nly 88. 50 pints in the secnd run. she fascinated everyne with the biggest turn f the event in her third ne, 45 94. 50 pints.
"It all paid f! I've dreamt abut it fr years!" said Gu Ailing
With a Chinese mther and an American father, Gu was brn and 46 in San Francisc, She gt trained as an athlete in US. 47, it was shcking news t US sprts experts that she annunced in 2019 that she wuld . 48 China, fr it's her dream.
Gu is utstanding in bth skiing and academic perfrmance. She graduated frm the San Francisc University High Schl. Then, basting a
49 SAT scre f 1580 ut f a pssible 1600, she is enrlled at Stanfrd University, where she is 50 start her studies in the fall f 2022.
She 51 herself in just tw years f internatinal cmpetitin, winning her first Wrld Cup event in 2019 befre 52 gld medals at the 2020 Winter Yuth Olympics.
She tries t inspire yungsters t step ut f the cmfrt zne by setting examples, Gu remarks, "Meeting difficulty in skiing with 53 arms, I hpe t imprve my perfrmance and win mre gld medals. "Besides, she als says her biggest 54 has always been herself while vercming hardship and challenging the 55.
41. A. rareB. imprtantC. extraD. cmbined
42. A. wrkedB. madeC. shwedD. built
43. A. interestinglyB. slightlyC. easilyD. certainly
44. A. pressureB. applauseC. cntrlD. cheers
45. A. creatingB. scringC. beatingD. arriving
46. A. brughtB. nursedC. raisedD. cared
47. A. OtherwiseB. BesidesC. HweverD. Therefre
48. A. cmpete frB. apply frC. team up withD. catch up with
49. A. natinalB. reasnableC. prD. remarkable
50. A. used tB. likely tC. due tD. wing t
51. A. achievedB. establishedC. declaredD. prvided
52. A. gainingB. maintainingC. prayingD. demanding
53. A. strngB. penC. fldedD. brave
54. A. rivalB. partnerC. playerD. friend
55. A. newB. fantasticC. terribleD. impssible
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Tianshan Tumuer Grand Canyn is abut 25 kilmeters lng frm east t west and 20 kilmeters wide frm nrth t suth. It cnsists f three main 56________（valley）in the shape f the Chinese character "川". 57________（lcate）in the nrthwest f Xinjang at the ft f Tumur Peak, it is als knwn 58__________ "Kuduluk Grand Canyn", 59__________ means "hilling and mysterius "in Uygur（维吾尔语）. It is the nly way t the ancient pst rad in the nrthern and suthern Tianshan Muntains.
On June 21, 2013, the Tianshan Muntains in Xinjiang 60__________(list) as a UNESCO Wrld Natural Heritage Site. The area in which the Tumur Grand Canyn lies is the 61________ (large) amng the fur places in the Tianshan Muntains, 62__________ (accunt) fr 59. 87 percent f the whle site.
With its red canyns set against the snw-capped muntains in the distance, the dreamlike landscape 63_______(cmplete)makes visitrs lst in the beautiful and impressive view f nature. At night, yu can see the stars. Remember that the temperature difference there is very large. While wearing shrt sleeves at nn, evenings may require 64_______ dwn jacket and ther warm clthes. There is n tur bus service, but visitrs can drive t the canyn by 65_________ (they) r hire a bus Apart frm it, Xinjiang is in pssessin f many appealing turist spts, attracting a gd number f visitrs at hme and abrad.
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是学生会主席, 最近你校将举行以"参加一项体育运动"为主题的倡议活动。请你代表学生会给你校的国际交换生写一封倡议书, 内容包括∶
1. 活动目的；2. 活动内容； 3. 呼吁参与。
注意∶1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear internatinal exchange students,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students' Unin
第二节∶（满分25分）
阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给及落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"Mary, I hate t call Rb in the mrnings. He’s grwing s fast and he needs his sleep. If yu culd see hw sund he sleeps when l g m t wake him up! I wish I culd manage alne. "
"Well, yu can't, Adam. "His mther's vice was quick and light. "Besides, he isn't a child any mre. It's time he tk his turn. "
"Yes, "his father said slwly, "But I sure d hate t wake him. "
A few days befre Christmas that year when he was fifteen, Rb heard these wrds. and smething in him spke: his father lved him! He had never thught f that befre, fr neither his father nr his mther talked abut lving their children—they had n time fr such things. There was always s much t d n the farm.
They were pr, and mst f the excitement fr Christmas was in the turkey and the pies his mther made. His sisters sewed presents and his mther and father always bught him smething he needed, nt nly a warm jacket, maybe, but smething mre, such as a bk. And he saved and bught them each smething, t.
He had gne t the ten-cent stre and bught a tie as usual. It had seemed nice enugh until he lay thinking the night befre Christmas. He wished that he had a better present fr his father.
A thught struck him like a silver lightning. Why shuld he nt give his father a special gift in the barn（牛棚）?He culd getup early, earlier than fur 'clck and he culd mve quietly and slwly int the barn and get all the milking dne. He'd d it alne, milk and clean up, and then when his father went in t start the milking, he'd see it all dne. He laughed t himself as he gazed at the stars, it was what he wuld d, and he mustn't sleep t sund.
注意∶
1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1
At a quarter t three, he gt up and put n his clthes.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Back in his rm, he had nly a minute t pull ff his clthes in the darkness and jumped int bed, fr he heard his father up.
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节, 满分 50 分
第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 37. 5 分）
阅读A∶21-23 ACB
阅读B∶24-27 CDBC
阅读D∶32-35 DBAB
阅读C∶ 28-31 DCCA
第二节 （共5小题, 每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 12. 5分）
七选五 36-40 GADBC
第二部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节∶（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
完形填空
41-45 DBCAB 46-50 CDADC51-55 BABAD
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
语法填空∶
56. valleys 57. Lcated 58. as59. which 60. was listed
61. largest62. accunting63. cmpletely 64. a65. themselves
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节∶（满分15分）（101wrds）
Dear internatinal exchange students,
A campaian named Ding A Sprt is being launched in ur schl, aiming t enrich ur schl life and strengthen ur bdies.
Currently, students tend t spend time n digital devices rather than sprts after class, causing prblems like mre shrtsightedness and frequent clds. Therefre, every student is recmmended t take up a sprt. athletics r b all games. T make it mre likely t wrk wnders in imprving ur physical health, we're suppsed t practice n a daily basis
It's high time we drpped ur smart phnes and tk actin. Cme n an d share yur sprt practices n the schl website.
Students' Unin
第二节 ∶（满分25分）
Pssible versin: (165 wrd)
At a quarter t three, he gt up and put n his clthe. He crept dwnstairs careful f the creaky bards, and let himself ut. The cws lked at him, sleepy and surprised. It was early fr them, t. He had never milked all alne befre, but the task went mre easily than he had ever knwn it t g befre. Milking fr nce was nt a chre. It was smething else, a gift t his father w h lved him. He finished, the tw milk cans were full, and he cvered them and clsed the milkhuse dr carefully.
Back in his rm, he had nly a minute t pull ff his clthes in the darkness and jumped int bed, fr he heard his father up. The dr pened and his father wke him as usual. "Aw-right, " he said sleepily. The dr clsed and he la y still, laughing t himself. Then a few minutes later, the dr pened again and his father was standing by his bed, feeling fr him, pulling away the cver. "Rb, I thank yu. Nbdy ever did a nicer thing. ", He fund his father and he ld him tightly in a great hug. "It's fr Christmas, Dad!-His heart was bursting with lve.
本次读后续写评卷注意如下∶
注意续文与前文的协同性∶主题协同、内容协同、语言协同。
一、主题协同∶注意挖掘文中对父子之爱、特别礼物的温暖等主题意义与价值。
二、内容协同∶从前文提到的儿子希望给父亲不一样的圣诞礼物可知, 儿子R b想在圣诞节早上提前帮辛劳的父亲把牛奶挤好, 给他一个惊喜。Rb最近早起帮忙, 可推断他对于milking的工作有一些了解, 因此续文段落1着重描写R b挤牛奶以及挤完牛奶后做了什么, 续文段落2应该以父亲和Rb的互动为主要描写对象, 突出父亲发现牛奶已经被挤好后的感动, 并回归到父子在互动中感受到的父子之爱。特别注意∶Rb的家庭本身就不富裕（pr）, 如果牛奶挤不好会造成实际的经济损失, 会让家庭雪上加霜。因此这篇文章最好的写法是R b成功帮助父亲挤好了牛奶, 真正帮助了父亲, 而不是一些同学可能会写的挤奶过程中出现各种状况, 否则对于一个贫穷的家庭来说, 尤其是圣诞的早上, 再多的爱也很难高兴得起来。
三、语言协同∶语言应该与前文所用语言基本保持一致。
1、续文中的语言描写最好用直接引语;2、续文沿用前文的第三人称;
3、续文中应该至少有心理描写、语言描写、动作描写;
续文中语法结构可参考前文用过的非谓语动词作状语、定语从句、并列多个谓语、It形式主语等。