2022年浙江省衢州江山市、龙游县、柯城区中考二模英语试题(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年浙江省衢州江山市、龙游县、柯城区中考二模英语试题(word版含答案),共13页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读单选,多任务混合阅读,短文汉语提示填空,语法填空,话题作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
When I was in seventh grade, I was a vlunteer at a lcal hspital in my twn. I wrked abut thirty t frty ____1____ a week during the summer. Mst f the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. ____2____ seemed t care abut his cnditin and he never had any visitrs.
I spent many days there hlding his hand and ____3____ t him. He became my clse friend, even thugh he reacted with nly a squeeze (捏) f my ____4____ frm time t time. Mr Gillespie was in a cma (昏迷).
I left fr a week t vacatin with my parents, and when I ____5____ Mr. Gillespie was gne. I didn’t have the ____6____ t ask the nurses where he was. I was afraid that they might tell me he had ____7____.
Several years later, I was at the gas statin when I ____8____ a familiar face. I asked him if he was Mr. Gillespie, ____9____ if he had been in a cma five years ag. With an uncertain lk n his face, he replied yes. I ____10____ hw I knew him and that I had spent many hurs talking with him in the hspital. His eyes became wet and he gave me the ____11____ hug I had ever received.
He began t tell me hw he culd hear me talking t him and culd ____12____ me hlding his hand the whle time. He thught it was an angel, wh was there with him. He ____13____ believed that it was my vice and tuch that had kept him alive.
____14____ I haven’t seen him ever since, he fills my heart with happiness every day. I knw that I made a ____15____ between his life and his death. I will never frget him and what he did fr me: he made me an angel.
1.A.secndsB.hursC.minutesD.days
2.A.AnybdyB.EverybdyC.NbdyD.Smebdy
3.A.listeningB.reprtingC.intrducingD.talking
4.A.nseB.handC.armD.face
5.A.came backB.went utC.ran awayD.turned arund
6.A.interestB.abilityC.curageD.energy
7.A.diedB.returnedC.frgttenD.stpped
8.A.hadB.becameC.madeD.nticed
9.A.sB.andC.rD.but
10.A.explainedB.askedC.decidedD.shwed
11.A.quickestB.calmestC.warmestD.luckiest
12.A.feelB.seeC.catchD.leave
13.A.easilyB.strnglyC.suddenlyD.hardly
14.A.BecauseB.IfC.WhenD.Althugh
15.A.mistakeB.wishC.dealD.difference
二、阅读单选
FACTS ABOUT EARTHWORMS
16.Wh wants t make mney by selling earthwrms?A.Dnna.B.Francis.C.Sid.D.Sam.
17.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut earthwrms?
A.Earthwrms leave hles t breathe when it rains.
B.Earthwrms die sn when they are in water.
C.Earthwrms can live if they are cut int halves.
D.Earthwrms are healthy fd fr peple.
18.A persn wh ________ may be interested in this text.
A.runs an nline pet shpB.likes cking and eating
C.ges fishing every dayD.enjys studying animals
In the small village f Arbra, Italy, lived an ld man named Geppett.
He lived alne in his small huse. When it was late at night, he was ften lnely. Every mrning, Geppett went int the frest t cllect wd fr carving.
“This is a gd piece f wd, but it is t small. I can’t make anything ut f this.” Geppett threw the wd n the grund.
“Ouch!” said a vice. “Hey, dn’t leave me here! I’m nt t small! I am gd wd. Yu can make smething ut f me!” the vice said again.
Geppett turned his eyes all arund and was very surprised. It was a talking piece f wd! “I must be crazy! It’s nly a piece f wd!” Geppett cried.
“Only a piece f wd? Take me hme, sir, and I will shw yu I am nt nly a piece f wd.”
Geppett was wrried that he was crazy. But he was als lnely. “This talking piece f wd might knw interesting stries r funny jkes,” he said t himself. He decided t take the wd hme.
“Hmm, what shuld I d with yu? I culd carve yu int a flwer r a small birdhuse,” Geppett said.
“What? I dn’t want t be carved. That sunds painful!” said the piece f wd.
“Well, if I dn’t carve yu int smething, yu will nly be a piece f wd.”
“Fine, yu can carve me int smething. But please, make it smething interesting,” said the wd, hpefully. “I dn’t want t be a flwer. And I dn’t like birds. I want t see the wrld and g n adventures. I want t run, walk and talk. Hw abut a by? Can yu make me int a by?”
“A by? Hmm.” Geppett tuched his nse, thinking.
“Yes, please! I prmise t be a gd by t,” the wd said. “If yu carve me int a by, that means I will be yur sn. We can live tgether and have fun!” It added. In fact, the piece f wd didn’t really want t live with Geppett. It wanted t travel arund the wrld.
“A by. Yes, I think that is a gd idea.” Geppett said.
(Adapted frm The Adventures f Pincchi)
19.Frm the beginning f the stry, we knw that Geppett ________.
A.lived alne in a big huseB.cllected wd in the frest
C.felt lnely every mrningD.always fund talking wd
20.The meaning f the underlined wrd “carve” is prbably similar t “________”.
A.cutB.thrwC.mveD.take
21.The real purpse f the wd is ________.
A.t live in the frest
B.t change int a flwer
C.t be the sn f Geppett
D.t travel arund the wrld
22.What might happen next accrding t the passage?
A.The wd was made int a by.B.The wd stayed in the frest.
C.Geppett traveled arund the wrld.D.Geppett cntinued t live alne.
Xue Gailian, 65, has created many wrks with gurds (葫芦) using pyrgraphy (烙画) in Shanxi Prvince ver the past twenty years. She has als helped her villagers make mney with the art frm.
Twenty years ag, like mst villagers f Wucun village in Shanxi’s Wenshui cunty, Xue’s family made a living by grwing grapes. But they made nly a little mney because f the lcal weather and planting envirnment.
“One day, my husband brught back a gd-lking gurd when he returned frm utside the cunty,” she said. “I liked it very much and wanted t keep it. S I made a painting n it.”
Xue has been interested in painting since she was yung. After learning and ding sme researches, she started t plant gurds n her farm. After a gd harvest (收获), she began t try pyrgraphy. The art has been practiced since ancient times.
“At the beginning, I fund it was nt very easy fr me t make gd paintings,” she said. T imprve my skills, I traveled t Shandng Prvince and Tianjin t learn frm skilled artists.”
Day by day, Xue’s art became well-knwn in Chinese and freign markets, including Japan and Singapre. She als set up a gurd pyrgraphy sciety and has taught mre than 100 lcal peple fr free.
“In the future, I will intrduce mre mdern planting technlgy t imprve the scientific planting f gurds,” she said. “I will als further research and teach gurd pyrgraphy skills t help villagers imprve their lives.”
She added: “I hpe we can shw mre peple the beauty f Chinese traditinal arts and wrks thrugh gurd pyrgraphy.”
23.Xue Gailian’s family made a living by ________ twenty years ag.
A.planting gurdsB.creating art wrks
C.grwing grapesD.teaching villagers
24.Which f the fllwing is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a.Xue Gailian started t grw gurds n her farm.
b.Xue Gailian taught lcal peple gurd pyrgraphy fr free.
c.Xue Gailian painted n a gurd that his husband brught back.
d.Xue Gailian fund it difficult t learn gurd pyrgraphy skills.
A.a→d→c→bB.c→a→d→bC.a→c→b→dD.c→b→a→d
25.Which can best describe Xue Gailian accrding t the passage?
A.Creative and helpful.B.Brave and lving.
C.Plite but strict.D.Hardwrking but shy.
26.The best title fr this passage is ________.
A.Skills in Gurds Planting
B.Gurds n Farms
C.Researches int Gurds
D.Pictures n Gurds
Yu’ll need t create a passwrd t d just abut everything n the Web, such as checking yur email, banking nline, lgging in WeChat and s n. And while it’s simpler t use a shrt, easy-t-remember passwrd, this can als cause serius risks t yur nline safety. T prtect yurself and yur infrmatin, yu’ll want t use passwrds that are lng, strng, and difficult fr smene else t guess while still keeping them easy fr yu t remember.
A strng passwrd is ne that’s easy fr yu t remember but difficult fr thers t guess. Let’s take a lk at sme f the mst imprtant things t think when setting a passwrd. First, never use persnal infrmatin such as yur name, birthday, user’s name, r email address. This type f infrmatin is ften publicly available (可获得的), which makes it easier fr smene t guess yur passwrd. Secnd, use a lnger passwrd. Yur passwrds shuld be at least six characters lng r even lnger. Then, dn’t use the same passwrd fr each accunt (账户). If smene discvers yur passwrd fr ne accunt, all f yur ther accunts will be in danger.
Yu can try t use numbers, symbls, and bth capital and small letters. Yu have t avid using wrds that can be fund in the dictinary. Like “swimming”, it wuld be a weak passwrd. S randm (随机的) passwrds are the strngest.
Instead f writing yur passwrds n paper like bks r ntebks where smene might find them, yu can use a passwrd manager (a kind f App) t stre them safely nline. Passwrd managers can remember and enter yur passwrd n different websites. That means yu wn’t have t remember lnger passwrds. S it is a gd and safe way t keep yur passwrds.
27.The underlined wrd “this” refers t ________.
A.checking yur emailB.banking nline
C.using a shrt passwrdD.sharing infrmatin
28.Accrding t the passage, “________” is the strngest passwrd.
A.20080618B.Sywi2008!C.SwimmingD.Betty!
29.The last paragraph is mainly abut ________.
A.when t stre yur passwrds
B.hw t set safe passwrds
C.when t remember passwrds
D.hw t keep passwrds safely
30.The purpse f this passage is mainly t ________.
A.encurage peple t check emails and banking nline
B.help peple with setting and string safe passwrds
C.stp peple frm using their persnal infrmatin nline
D.tell peple the differences between easy and difficult passwrds
三、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面材料,根据文中信息完成对比图。任务A:补全1-4题的信息。每空限填一词。任务B:回答问题,完成第5题。不超过10个词。
There are abut 250 kinds f turtles. Mst turtles live near fresh water. Hwever, land turtles, als knwn as trtises, d nt swim at all. Sea turtles live nearly their whle lives in salt water.
Trtises
Trtises are slw. They have shrt, thick back legs. Their frnt legs are very gd fr digging. Many trtises can pull their heads, legs, and tails inside their shells. They quickly d s at any sign f danger. Their strng shells can prtect them. Unlike mst ther turtles, trtises eat nly plants. Trtises hatch frm eggs. The mther trtise digs a hle, lays sme eggs, and cvers them with earth. When the baby trtises hatch, they must dig their way ut f the hle. The largest trtises can grw t fur feet lng. They may weigh up t 600 punds.
Sea Turtles
Like trtises, sea turtles lay their eggs n land. The mther turtle cmes ut f the cean nt the beach. She digs a hle, lays her eggs, and returns t the sea. When the baby turtles hatch, they head straight fr the water. Sea turtles can swim very fast. They use their frnt legs like wings t “fly” thrugh the water. Althugh mst turtles can pull their heads and legs inside their shells, sea turtles cannt. The green sea turtle eats nly plants. Other sea turtles eat bth plants and animals. The largest f all sea turtles can weigh ver 1,000 punds.
Get t knw different kinds f turtles and cmpare them.
31.________
32.________
33.________
34.________
35.When will trtises pull their heads and legs inside the shells?
______________________________
四、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I haven’t seen Mr. Jenkins since I finished schl, but I ften think abut him. I wasn’t very gd at schl subjects befre I ____36____ (遇到) Mr. Jenkins. I suppse I was a bit lazy, ____37____ (尤其) in science. But everything changed when I went int Mr. Jenkins’ class at the age f ____38____ (十五).
Befre Mr. Jenkins taught me, science had simply been a subject ____39____ (充满) f strange wrds t me. I didn’t knw what xygen was. And I didn’t really want t knw, ____40____ (也). I fund it s bring and difficult. But Mr. Jenkins made everything interesting. He used t explain things which seemed difficult with lts f easy ____41____ (例子) and in simple wrds. He even asked us t build a rcket by urselves!
I wasn’t an ____42____ (积极的) student, but I wasn’t slw t learn new things. The prblem was that I was nt cnfident in _____43_____ (我自己). Mr. Jenkins made me feel that I had my wn advantages. He nce asked me t give a presentatin abut stars and planets t the class. I had never dne that befre. And nw it’s my jb! When I’m ____44____ (准备) a class, I ften think abut hw Mr. Jenkins wuld d it. I hpe I can always have the _____45_____ (机会) t ask fr his pinin!
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
In February, 2021, internatinal students at Beijing Internatinal Studies University celebrated Little New Year—usually a week befre Spring Festival—at ne f ____46____ (they) teachers’ hme in Beijing.
Fr Marcela Vazaves, celebrating the Spring Festival is t spend it ____47____ the peple she lves, whether with friends and teachers arund her r with parents and relatives in Mexic nline. Hwever, this year, she and tw f her classmates ____48____ (invite) t a teacher’s hme. It was her ____49____ (ne) time t make dumplings and learn abut the culture behind Spring Festival.
Marcela wasn’t able t travel hme ____50____ the COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) was serius. Hwever, she felt ____51____ (luck) that she was safe and well in China. “The university ____52____ (take) really gd care f us since the epidemic brke ut mre than a year ag,” she said.
“The university has paired all internatinal ____53____ (student) with peple in Beijing and bught presents fr them, s they are hped ____54____ (spend) the festival with lcal peple and enjy a real festival envirnment.” said the teacher. “Inviting students t my hme is ______55______ gd way t make friends with them. I teach internatinal students Chinese language, I als want t build true friendship between us,” he said.
六、话题作文
56.新冠肺炎疫情以来,我市各校先后启动了线上教学。请你根据线上教学期间的学习、生活情况和个人感受,写一篇英语短文,向English Daily报社投稿。
要求:①短文应包括上述要点,可适当发挥,参考词汇仅供选择使用;
②短文不能出现真实的人名和校名;
③词数:90—110。
参考词汇:epidemic (流行病);have an NAT (做核酸检测);mask (口罩);DingTalk (钉钉)
Send us yur questins. Dr. Francis Rgers is a dctr wh studies animals. Tday’s tpic is the cmmn earthwrm.
why d I smetimes see earthwrms n the sidewalk after raining? It’s really
awful t clean them ff my shes. I’ve heard that they die if their hles are filled with water.
Earthwrms breathe (呼吸) thrugh their skin, but they’re als able t live fr a lng time in water. Scientists think that earthwrms leave their hles because the rain hits the grund.
I’ve been thinking abut starting an earthwrm farm. I can make lts f mney by selling them t fishermen. I’ve heard that if I cut ne in half, each half will grw int anther wrm. If this is true, I’ll be rich in n time.
I hpe yu haven’t started cutting yet. That’s nly a playgrund legend. If yu cut a wrm in half, ne half will die and the ther half, with the head, may be dead t. Put yur knife away and feed yur earthwrms a lt instead.
D sme peple really eat earthwrms and why wuld they want t?
Please dn’t thrw up, but many peple d eat earthwrms. In sme places, peple eat earthwrm pies. In ther parts f the wrld, peple fry them and sme even eat them withut cking. Earthwrms are lw in fat and high in prtein. They’re healthier than eating beef.
Live in salt water and _________ very fast.
They use their frnt legs t fly thrugh water.
They can’t pull their heads, legs and tails inside the shells.
They eat bth plants and animals _________ the green sea turtles.
They are slw and dn’t swim at all.
Their _________ legs are used fr digging.
Mst f them can pull their heads, legs and tails inside the shells.
They eat nly plants.
They bth have shells.
They bth dig a _________ and lay eggs n land.
Their babies hatch frm eggs.
参考答案:
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.D
9.C
10.A
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.D
16.C
17.D
18.D
19.B
20.A
21.D
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.A
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.B
31.swim
32.except
33.frnt
34.hle
35.When they’re in danger.
36.met
37.especially
38.fifteen
39.full
40.either
41.examples
42.active
43.myself
44.preparing
45.chance
46.their
47.with
48.were invited
49.first
50.because
51.lucky
52.has taken
53.students
54.t spend
55.a
56.例文:
Since a nvel crnavirus epidemic brke ut in China, I have welcmed a new way f learning n DingTalk that is nline study. I listen t what the teachers say in the vide carefully and take ntes in my ntebk every class. If I dn’t understand sme difficult parts f the lessn, I can g ver the vide again until I fully understand them. During the epidemic, I always wear the mask and have an NAT actively. Besides, when I stay indrs, I start t d daily exercise t keep myself strng and healthy. Mre imprtantly, I learn t d sme husewrk such as cking.
It’s a pity that I can’t g utside as usual t breath fresh air and meet my best friends face t face. Hwever, I think it’s anther interesting way t experience life. It reminds us t treasure what we have at present and live a full life.
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