海南省海口市部分校2022年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题（一）（有答案）

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海口市2022年初中学业水平考试模拟试题
英 语
（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）

特别提醒：
1. 选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。
2. 答题前请认真阅读试题及有关说明。
3. 请合理分配答题时间。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。



A B C D E
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
Ⅱ．听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. By underground. B. About three kilometers. C. That sounds great.
7. A. You’re welcome.　 B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Take care.
8. A. Not yet.　 B. Yes, I did.　 C. It’s difficult.
9. A. Thank you. B. He’s handsome. C. I think so.
10. A. In the shop.　 B. Last month.　 C. It’s expensive.
Ⅲ．对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。读两遍。
11. What’s the matter with the girl?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cold.
12. What will the girl do tomorrow?
A. Go to school. B. Take some medicine. C. See the doctor.
听第二段对话，回答第13－15小题。读两遍。
13. Who did Linda go to Yanfeng with?
A. Her parents. B. Her uncle. C. Her friends.
14. Why did Linda go to Yanfeng?
A. To eat seafood. B. To do farm work. C. To visit her relative.
15. How often does Linda go to Yanfeng?
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.
Ⅳ．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. The TV show for children will be on .
A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Sunday
17. Each time there will be children in the new TV show.
A. 48 B. 8 C. 6
18. The questions in the show are about .
A. science and technology B. films, music and TV C. nature and history
19. The winners will all get a new as a prize this week.
A. e-dictionary B. computer C. iPad
20. If you want to be on the show, you can call at .
A. 257-8989 B. 257-9898 C. 275-8989
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。（5分）
21. A. close B. note C. soft
22. A. than B. shape C. match
23. A. peace B. sweater C. heavy
24. A. afford B. worker C. short
25. A. southern B. healthy C. birthday
B）选择填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
26. The Battle at Lake Changjin is excellent film. I’m moved deeply.
A. a B. an C. the
27. There is wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work.
A. something B. anything C. nothing
28. —Look! There’s a bird in the living room!
—It may enter the open window. Let’s help it go out.
A. across B. between C. through
29. —The traffic was really crazy yesterday. I missed half of the football match.
— ! It’s said that the match was very exciting.
A. Well done B. What a pity C. Hurry up
30. The tea tastes too strong. Please some water.
A. save B. send C. add
31. Sue left her English book at home, she went back to fetch it.
A. so B. but C. or
32. —Simon, you don’t have much time for lunch today.
—It seems that I have to eat .
A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly
33. Don’t worry about your grades. Your teachers will you as long as you work hard.
A. be proud of B. be strict with C. be thankful to
34. —Can children under 12 go to school by electrical bicycle themselves?
—No, according to the law, they .
A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t
35. —Could you tell me how to make such tasty cakes?
—Well, I just follow the in the cookbook.
A. languages B. reviews C. instructions
36. —Did you notice a girl with a schoolbag come in?
—Sorry,  I a book.
A. am reading B. was reading C. have read
37. China has set 6G speed world record. fast the technology is growing!
A. How B. What C. What a
38. —I don’t know how to the old clothes.
—Why don’t you give them away? It’s also a way to help others.
A. put on B. deal with C. look for
39. —Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?
—No, neither of us .
A. invited B. is invited C. was invited
40. —Can you tell me ?
—We can learn about news, culture, education and others by finishing tasks every day.
A. what we can learn from Xuexiqiangguo app
B. how we can download Xuexiqiangguo app
C. what can we learn from Xuexiqiangguo app
Ⅵ．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management (压力管理). He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 41 do you think this glass of water is?”
The students began to think and guess. Their 42 were different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real weight. It depends on 43 you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, my right arm will 44 . If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a doctor. It is the exact same 45 , but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 46 for a while before holding it up again.”
“If we always carry our burdens (负担), sooner or later, we will not be 47 to carry on. The burden will become heavier. We have to put down the burden from time to time 48 we can be refreshed (恢复).”
So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can 49 it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to relax 50 .
Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!
41. A. full B. heavy C. deep
42. A. suggestions B. hobbies C. answers
43. A. how long B. when C. where
44. A. break B. hurt C. lose
45. A. color B. weight C. size
46. A. rest B. watch C. listen
47. A. ready B. able C. used
48. A. ever since B. even though C. so that
49. A. pick B. put C. give
50. A. myself B. itself C. yourself
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅶ．阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
On Tuesday, a sudden heavy rain caused floods in Zhengzhou. More than 160 trains stopped services at Zhengzhoudong Railway Station. A large number of passengers couldn’t leave the subway. The floods have killed many people and many people are missing.
Floods usually come quickly. You can prepare something at home in case. Some food that can be stored for a long time, bottled water and medicine are necessary. Pack some warm clothes for each person. Put them in a backpack that you can easily find.
When floods come, don’t be nervous. You may have only a short time to run away. You must stay away from water as quickly as you can and stay on high ground to wait for others to save you. Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, high ground is your best choice. Try not to call with your phone, text people where you are and your personal information.
Remember to leave everything behind. Don’t stop to move valuables. You should always put your safety first. At last, crying for help makes it easier for people to find you. Wave an arm if you can. Don’t give up until someone comes for you.
51. From the first paragraph we know in Zhengzhou.
A. why the floods often happen
B. how long the floods lasted
C. what harm the floods caused
52. The underlined phrase “in case” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 以防万一 B. 百里挑一 C. 始终如一
53. The writer advises us to prepare the following things before floods EXCEPT .
A. B. C.

54. What should we do when floods come?
A. Call with your phone. B. Stay on high ground. C. Move valuables.
55. The passage is most probably taken from a .
A. novel B. guidebook C. newspaper
B
I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer some money(转账). I asked him, “Dad, why not use online banking?” He already opened one a few months ago. “Why would I do that?” he replied.
“Well, then you won’t have to waste an hour here to transfer your money. You can also do your shopping online. Everything will be easier!” I was so excited to tell him all kinds of advantages of Internet banking. He asked, “If I do that, I won’t have to go out of the house?”
“Yes!” I said. I told him how they can deliver(投递) the food and clothes to our doors now. And we can buy everything we need by just staying at home.
However, he said, “Since I walked into this bank today, I have met four of my friends. I have much free time, so I like to come to the bank and meet different people. Two years ago, when I was in hospital, the store owner from whom I bought fruit came to see me. And when your mom fell down a few days ago, the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital.”
He went on, “Why would I want to look at my computer all the time? I like to know the person around me. Do Jingdong and Taobao send feelings and relationships between people, too?”
I didn’t know what to say after hearing his words. My dad was right, of course. It’s better for us to spend time with real people than computers.
56. The father felt when the writer talked about using online banking.
A. interested B. bored C. excited
57. The father needed to go out of the house mainly because he wanted to .
A. get money from the bank B. give help to others C. meet different people
58. helped the writer’s mother get to the hospital a few days ago.
A. The bank manager B. The writer’s friend C. The fruit store owner
59. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The father opened online banking on that day.
B. The father likes to know the person around him.
C. The father looks at his computer all the time.
60. The writer wrote the passage to tell us .
A. computers can be used widely in many ways
B. it’s important to take good care of our parents
C. we should keep relationships with others in life
C
Here comes 2022, the Year of the Tiger! For Chinese people, the tiger is the king of all the animals. So in Chinese culture, tigers stand for being brave, strong and powerful! That’s why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses.
In ancient times, some great generals (将军) were called the “tiger generals”. Normally, generals would be given a tiger-shaped piece called hufu to send soldiers.
Tigers also have a place in the lives of Chinese people. Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes which are made in the shape of a tiger’s head. Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers. _______ It is said that the “tigers” could “eat up” the bad animals and keep illness away. In some parts of China, people make tiger-shaped cakes when the new year comes.
Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia. Singapore, South Korea, China’s Hong Kong and Taiwan—were called “The Four Asian Tigers”. In the book Life of Pi, the Canadian writer chose a tiger to go on the adventure with the Indian boy Pi on the Pacific Ocean. In the West, lions are considered as the king of all the animals, but tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal. In English, if you want someone not to be so angry, you can say to them, “Easy Tiger”, and “Eye of the Tiger” means great power.
Tigers are my favorite animals. If you ask my mom, she’ll tell you that my best-loved toy while growing up was my toy tiger, which I still treasure dearly to this day. As a young animal lover, I felt so sad that they were in danger and I wanted to help protect them.
61. In China there are pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses for .
A. wealth B. protection C. beauty

62. Which sentence can be best put in ________?
A. Some people make cloth tigers during Dragon Boat Festival.
B. The government sets up some natural parks to protect tigers.
C. Tigers have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killing.
63. Western people usually say “Easy Tiger” when they want someone to .
A. cheer up B. calm down C. come over
64. How does the passage show tigers have become a cultural symbol?
A. By giving examples. B. By comparing differences. C. By raising questions.
65. What will the writer probably talk about next?
A. Traditions about tigers in the West.
B. Introductions of other wild animals.
C. The importance of protecting tigers.
Ⅷ．情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Mark! I’m going to the beach tomorrow morning.
A. I’d like to join you.
B. It pollutes the ocean.
C. What caused the problem?
D. We’ll collect plastic waste there.
E. But what will you do with the waste?
F. Do you do volunteer work every week?
G. The beach? Why will you go there, Alan?
G. It can drive a lot farther than most electric cars.
B: 66 .
A: I’m going to do volunteer work. 67 .
B: Wow, you’re great. Plastic waste is really
bad for the environment.
A: Yes. 68 It does harm to the water
and the fish. We should care about
what happens to the ocean.
B: I agree with you. 69
A: We will take all the plastic waste to the recycling station. Then some factories reuse plastic to produce new products.
B: Perfect! 70 OK?
A: Of course. See you tomorrow on the beach.
第四部分 书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅸ．任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
At 15:40 on December 9th, 2021, the “space teacher”, Wang Yaping, made some experiments in the Tianhe Core Module of the Chinese Space Station.
“Welcome to the ‘Tiangong Classroom!’ ” said Wang Yaping.
Taking a “spacewalk” is difficult
Ye Guangfu was working hard to walk, but his body floated (漂浮)! Then he tried to turn around but he couldn’t. “In space, astronauts are in a weightless environment. So we need to use nearby devices (装置) to move,” he said.
The paper flower “blooms”
In the “Tiangong Classroom,” Wang Yaping made a beautiful water film. Then she took out a paper flower and placed it on the film of water. The pink flower slowly “bloomed”! “I hope your dreams can bloom in the huge universe!” she said.
“Space Happy Ball” brings fun
Wang Yaping asked the children on the ground to put their ping pong ball in the water. The density (密度) of the ball was less than that of the water, so it floated up.
In space, when she put the ping pong ball into the water, it did not float up to the surface. It stopped in the center of the water!
“The buoyancy (浮力) disappears in a weightless environment in space, so the ping pong ball cannot float.” Ms. Wang explained.
71. What time did Wang Yaping give us the space class?（根据短文内容回答问题）
72. Why was it difficult for Ye Guangfu to turn around?（根据短文内容回答问题）
73. What happened to the the ping pong ball when Wang Yaping put it into the water?
（根据短文内容回答问题）
74. The underlined word “it” refer to “____________”.
75. What’s the best title of the passage?
Ⅹ．词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
76. President Xi Jinping went to c__________ Mountain Wuzhi while he was in Hainan last month.
77. It’s impolite to enter the room w__________ knocking at the door.
78. Sanyuesan Festival is a t__________ festival for the Li people in Hainan.
79. Bruce has made great __________ (进步) with the help of his teachers and classmates.
80. The old man is weak in hearing, so we should speak to him __________ (大声地) .
B）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。
peace especial one succeed last


Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. Beijing was the 81 city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games in the world after it hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics.
The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games 82 from Feb 4 to Feb 20. Hosting the 2022 Olympic Winter Games attracted(吸引) so many young people, 83 teenagers, to join the ice and snow sports because they could get a lot of fun from it. China tried to build a 84 world and the motto of the Beijing Winter Games is “Together for a Shared Future”. What a great 85 it is in Chinese sports history! It’s the pride of all Chinese.
Ⅺ. 写作（满分15分）
教育部颁布了科学理性对待并合理使用手机的相关规定，请根据以下提示写一段话，谈谈你对此规定的看法及你现在使用手机的情况。





要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
2. 根据提示进行写作，并作适当发挥。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4. 80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）

It’s true that we have some strict rules about using mobile phones now. In my opinions, ...



海口市2022年初中学业水平考试模拟试题
英语试题听力材料

Ⅰ．听句子选图画
1. Lucy likes dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future.
2. Nowadays schools offer different after-school activities for students.
3. It’s interesting to travel around Hainan by train.
4. My uncle bought a new camera. He will learn to take photos.
5. Bananas are grown in Hainan. They are good for our health.
Ⅱ．听句子选答语
6. How far is it from our school to the park?
7. Would you like to take a walk with me now?
8. Have you finished your homework yet?
9. I think Superman is very brave.
10. Where did you buy the skirt?
Ⅲ．对话理解
请听第一段对话，完成11、12小题。
W: Excuse me, doctor. I feel awful and I can’t sleep well.
M: OK. Open your mouth! When did you start having trouble sleeping?
W: About two days ago.
M: Err… You just have a cold. Don’t worry.
W: Can I go to school tomorrow?
M: Certainly. You are not seriously ill. Drink more water and have a good rest today.
Then you’ll get better and go to school tomorrow.
请听第二段对话，完成13～15小题。
M: Hi, Linda! How was your weekend?
W: Pretty good, Jim. I went to Yanfeng with my parents.
M: Yanfeng? Did you go there for seafood?
W: Aha, no. My uncle lives there. We went to see him.
M: How often do you visit your uncle?
W: Twice a month.
M: Yanfeng is a beautiful place. I’ve been there before.
W: Yeah, my friends like going there too.
Ⅳ．短文理解
Now, listen carefully! I want to tell you something about a new TV show. It is called Answer That, and it will be on Channel Four at 5:00 pm every Thursday.
This show is for children. Every week it needs some children and they will be divided into eight teams. Each team has six children. They’ll have a competition about films, music and TV. The questions will be easy at the beginning and then they will get more difficult. Each team must race to be the first to answer the questions. At the end of the show there will be only one team left and of course the children in it can win a prize.
This week, the winners will all get a new iPad. If you would like to be on the show, please call at 257-8989.


海口市2022年初中毕业生学业模拟考试
英语科试题参考答案

听力部分

1-5 DBEAC 6-10 BBACA
11-15 CAACB 16-20 BABCA
21-25 CBABA 26-30 BACBC
31-35 ACACC 36-40 BABCA
41-45 BCABB 46-50 ABCAC
51-55 CABBC 56-60 BCABC
61-65 BABAC 66-70 GDBEA
71. At 15:40. / At 3:40 pm.
72. Because he was in a weightless environment.
73. It did not float up to the surface. / It stopped in the center of the water!
74. the paper flower
75. (An) Amazing / interesting Space Class / A wonderful Space Class /…
76. climb 77. without 78. traditional 79. progress 80. loudly/aloud/loud
81. first 82. lasted 83. especially 84. peaceful 85. success
XI. One possible version
It’s true that we have some strict rules about using mobile phones now. In my opinions, the rules are good for us because we can’t control ourselves very well at our age. Around us, many students spend too much time on it. As a result, some of us become weaker and some have poor eyesight. What’s worse, it influences our study a lot. So I agree on the rules and I promise not to bring my mobile phone into school. Now I only use it when I search for information or when I practise English on weekdays. On weekends, I play on the mobile phone for an hour at most. In a word, we should use our mobile phones properly.