2022年浙江省丽水市松阳县中考英语模拟试卷（无答案）

这是一份2022年浙江省丽水市松阳县中考英语模拟试卷（无答案），共26页。试卷主要包含了任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年浙江省丽水市松阳县中考英语模拟试卷
第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（15分）During the war，my husband stayed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be（1）　 　him.I hated the place.I had never been so unhappy before.My husband was ordered out on a long﹣term duty，and I was left in a tiny shack （棚屋）.The（2）　 　was unbearable almost 125℉ even in the shade of a cactus （仙人掌）.There is not a single man who I could（3）　 　.The wind blew non﹣stop，and all the food I ate，and the every air I breathed，were filled with sand，sand，sand!
I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents.I told them I was（4）　 　and coming back home.I said I couldn't stand it one minute longer.I would rather be in prison!My father answered my（5）　 　with just two lines ﹣﹣ two lines that will always sing in my（6）　 　﹣﹣ two lines that completely changed my life ：

I read those two lines（7）　 　.I was ashamed of myself.I made up my mind.I would find out what was good in my present（8）　 　；I would look for the stars.
I made friends with the natives，and their actions amazed me.They gave me （9）　 　of their favorite artworks which they had（10）　 　to sell to tourists.I studied the forms of the cactus.I watched for the desert sunsets，and hunted for seashells that had been left there（11）　 　years ago when the desert had been an ocean floor.
What brought about this（12）　 　change in me？The desert hadn't changed，but I had.I had changed my（13）　 　.And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing（14）　 　of my life.I was excited by this new world that I had discovered.I had looked out of my self﹣ created prison and found the（15）　 　.Thanks to my dad!

（1）A.off
B.behind
C.near
D.beyond
（2）A.heat
B.wind
C.sand
D.noise
（3）A.smile at
B.talk with
C.laugh at
D.wait for
（4）A.catching up
B.keeping up
C.giving up
D.getting up
（5）A.call
B.question
C.letter
D.door
（6）A.experiment
B.memory
C.experience
D.opinion
（7）A.over and over
B.up and down
C.day by day
D.now and then
（8）A.relationship
B.company
C.chance
D.situation
（9）A.presents
B.products
C.plastic
D.project
（10）A.failed
B.managed
C.refused
D.remembered
（11）A.millions of
B.hundreds of
C.thousands of
D.tens of
（12）A.interesting
B.surprising
C.wonderful
D.fascinating
（13）A.attention
B.advantage
C.ability
D.attitude
（14）A.vacation
B.operation
C.adventure
D.programme
（15）A.stars
B.prisons
C.seashells
D.cactus
三、阅读理解 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2．（6分）Jo Usmar is a famous writer and she is also the co﹣author of the This Book Will series （系列） of lifestyle books.Here she shares us with her top reads.
Matilda
Roald Dahl
I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new view for his strange words.Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the strict headteacher are equally funny and frightening，but they're also inspiration.
After Dark
Haruki Murakami
It's about two sisters﹣ Eri，a model who can't stop sleeping，and Mari，a young student.In trying to connect to her sister，Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of different kinds of "night people" who are hiding secrets.
Gone Girl
Gillian Flynn
I didn't want to love this book when others did，but this horror story is fantastic.It's nervous from the beginning as Nick and Amy fight for your trust.It's a real adventure story.It makes the readers horribly enjoyable.
The Stand
Stephen King
This is an excellent fantasy novel.After a serious flu outbreak，a battle starts between good and evil among those left.Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters.Now she becomes more open and enjoys school more.
（1）Who does "I" refer to in the description of Matilda？ 　 　
A.Stephen King.
B.Gillian Flynn.
C.Jo Usmar.
D.Roald Dahl.
（2）Which of the following tells readers about Mari and Eri？ 　 　
A.Gone Girl.
B.Matilda.
C.After Dark.
D.The Stand.
（3）What kind of book is Gone Girl？ 　 　
A.A fairy tale.
B.A long novel.
C.A love story.
D.A horror story.




3．（8分）Some buildings of Europe are seen as strange landmarks from the looks and their functions.Inntel Hotels Amsterdam Zaandam （Zaanstad，the Netherlands）
The hotel is designed to give every visitor a happy "home from home"，rather than a uniform and unknown space.Architect Wilfried van Winden was careful to use only local house styles from the Zaanstad area，to make sure the innovative inn would match its surroundings.
Happy Rizzi House （Brunswick，Germany）
A strange landmark is the Happy Rizzi House in Brunswick，Germany.Its bright and colorful cartoons certainly stand out from the traditional buildings that surround the structure.Pop artist James Rizzi，who built the house，wanted to show how children see the world and express themselves freely.
Crooked House （Sopot，Poland）
Looking at the contorted （歪曲的） building can feel like you have entered the house of mirrors or put on a pair of strange glasses.Inspired by Polish fairy tales，the structure is home to shops，restaurants and even a radio station.
Solar Egg Sauna （Kiruna，Sweden）
The people of Kiruna are facing a huge challenge：to move their town centre two miles to the east.It was difficult for some residents to agree with the move，so the town asked architects to build something that would help bring people together and introduce the idea "thoughts of rebirth".The artists came up with something quite magnificent：the shining golden Solar Egg Sauna.
If you have interest in more information of these places，you can contact with us.

（1）What can we learned about Happy Rizzi House？ 　 　
A.It looks like a shining golden egg.
B.It comes from a fairy tale by an artist.
C.It makes pcople feel like being at home.
D.It's surrounded with traditional buildings.
（2）Which of the following places can offer information about a radio station？ 　 　
A.Inntel Hotels Amsterdam Zaandam.
B.Happy Rizzi House.
C.Crooked House.
D.Solar Egg Sauna.
（3）Which city can we go to if you plan to admire a building like an egg？ 　 　
A.Zaanstad.
B.Kiruna.
C.Sopot.
D.Brunswick.
（4）In which part of a magazine can we most probably find this passage？ 　 　
A.Sports.
B.Business.
C.Travelling.
D.Culture.




4．（8分）Three taikonauts，Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu entered China's space station on October 14，2021.They would stay in the space station for six months and take on different tasks.
On November 7，2021，with the cooperation of her companions，Wang Y aping，dressed in our country's new spacesuits，successfully exited from the Tianhe core module，taking the first step of the Chinese women's spacewalk and finishing "picking the stars" for his daughter.
Inside Tianhe，the core module （核心舱） of China's space station，different areas are available for the taikonauts' working and living.The dining area has a retractable （可收回的） table and machines for heating and cooling food and drinking water.The three taikonauts were able to enjoy fantastic food in space.Over 120 kinds of food are provided for them to get enough energy，including kong pao chicken and ice﹣cream.There is a space﹣use treadmill and a bicycle in the exercise area.The taikonauts can get much physical exercise in space to keep their muscles （肌肉） in good condition.There are single bedrooms in the sleeping area，but the taikonauts have to sleep in sleeping bags instead of beds.Though they have to work more than eight hours a day，the taikonauts can still have a short sleep during the noon break.
There's also a lighting system to help them keep a healthy inner clock（ 生物钟）.Thanks to China's satellite systems，the taikonauts in China's space station can communicate with the control center on the earth or their families at any time.Many of us wonder whether the taikonauts can take showers in the space station.The fact is that they can only use hot wet towels to clean their bodies.

（1）The first paragraph doesn't tell us 　 　.
A.The meaning of the event
B.the names of the taikonauts
C.when the taikonauts started their journey
D.how long the taikonauts would stay in the space station
（2）Why do astronauts have to take enough exercise in space？ 　 　
A.To make their life less boring.
B.To keep a healthy inner clock.
C.To keep their muscles work well.
D.To make sure they have enough energy.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Eating ice﹣cream is not allowed in the station.
B.The taikonauts can take showers in the station.
C.The taikonauts are too busy to sleep for a while at noon.
D.It's easy for the taikonauts to get in touch with their families.
（4）The main idea of this passage is about 　 　.
A.the different tasks taken on by three taikonauts
B.the first step of the Chinese women's spacewalk
C.the life of the three taikonauts in China's space station
D.the information of China's space station and its core module

5．（8分）Have you ever hidden a note inside of a bottle and thrown it into the sea？Many people have done this.Some have done it for fun，and others have done it for more serious reasons.
In 1784，a young Japanese sailor threw a bottle with a message into the sea.The sailor had been on a treasure hunt in the Pacific Ocean.A storm had come up，and his small ship had been wrecked.He and the other crew members had landed on a tiny island.
At first the men were happy.They were safe from the rough waves and the terrible wind.They waited for the storm to end.Finally the Sun came out.The men looked around.A few palm trees lay on the ground.There was nothing to eat except for some tiny crabs.Even worse，there wasn't any water to drink.
Soon the sailor was afraid that he and his friends would never leave the island.They would never see their families again. "Still，" thought the sailor， "I might be able to send them a message."
He found a bottle in the wrecked ship.He cut thin pieces of wood from one of the trees.These pieces of wood would serve as paper.Slowly the sailor carved the story about the wreck into the wood.
Then he put the message in the bottle and hid it well.He threw the bottle as far as he could into the ocean.The sailor and his friends never left the island，but the bottle did.It rode the ocean waves for many years.Then one day the bottle washed up on the shore.A man found it tangled in some seaweed.
He was very surprised!The bottle had landed in the very same village that was the sailor's home.The year was now 1935.The sailor's message had floated at sea for 150 years!

（1）To lead to the topic，the writer 　 　in Paragraph 1.
A.lists numbers
B.asks a question
C.gives examples
D.makes a comparison
（2）In which order do the events happen in this story？ 　 　
a.The sailor carved the story into the wood.
b.The sailor and other members landed on an island.
c.The sailor hunted for buried treasure.
d.The sailor threw a bottle into the sea.
e.The bottle had landed in a village.
A.c﹣b﹣a﹣d﹣e
B.a﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣b
C.c﹣b﹣e﹣a﹣d
D.c﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣e
（3）What does the underlined word "wrecked" in Paragraph 2 mean？ 　 　
A.lost
B.discovered
C.broken
D.rebuilt
（4）What is the main purpose of this passage？ 　 　
A.To tell us a story of a long﹣lost note inside of a bottle.
B.To encourage people to sent a message inside a bottle.
C.To explain why the sailor sent a message inside a bottle.
D.To introduce the history of using note inside of a bottle.

四、卷II词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题5分；满分5分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
6．（5分）
spread secret private bathroom proud
（1）You are so dirty.Why not take a shower in the 　 　？
（2）You should never ask any 　 　questions when you talk to a foreigner.
（3）They're the 　 　between you and me.Don't tell them to others.
（4）Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and I'm 　 　of her.
（5）More and more people have realized the importance of 　 　our traditional culture.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
7．（10分）Chongyang Festival is also the Double Ninth Festival.It is（1）　 　（庆祝） on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month.Let me tell you some（2）　 　（传统） about it.
During the festival，Chongyang cake and chrysanthemum（菊花） wine are the traditional food.Chongyang cake is a（3）　 　（种类） of steamed （蒸的） cake.Since cake in Chinese is（4）　 　（发音） "gao"，people consider climbing a high mountain to be the same as eating cake.They also hope that they can make（5）　 　（进步） in the following days.Because"high" means that one improves to a higher（6）　 　（水平）.Drinking the wine is a necessary part of the festival.Chrysanthemums can drive the evil （邪恶） away.It is（7）　 　（可相信的） that drinking the wine can treat and prevent diseases.Climbing mountains and enjoying beautiful chrysanthemums are interesting events.
Many well﹣known（8）　 　（诗歌） were created to describe the scene and feeling of mountain climbing.Now，family（9）　 　（成员） or good friends get together to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share（10）　 　（幸福） of the holiday with each other.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题：每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
8．（10分）Do you know straw shoes？It is very important to the Communist Party of China （CPC）.
In 1921，the CPC（1）　 　 （found）.In the beginning，the CPC worked together with the Kuomintang （KMT）.But several years（2）　 　（later），the KMT wanted to rule China and killed lots of communists.A war broke out between the two sides and it went on for many years.In 1934，the CPC and its Red Army decided（3）　 　（go） back to their revolutionary base （革命根据地） in Yan'an，Shaanxi Province.This was the Long March.
From October 1934 to October 1936，the Red Army walked through angry rivers， （4）　 　 （snow） mountains and vast grasslands.At the same time，they had to bear hunger，thirst and cold.It was a（5）　 　（real） hard time for the CPC.At that time，straw shoes were important strategic supplies （战略物资） to Red Army soldiers. （6）　 　 （wear） straw shoes，some of them walked as far as 12，500 km.However，straw shoes could wear out quickly（7）　 　long walks.The soldiers had to collect materials and learn to make straw shoes（8）　 　（they） on the move.The Long March saved the CPC.
Straw shoes were（9）　 　symbol of the strong determination（决心）of tens of thousands of Red Army soldiers to overcome（10）　 　（difficult） and other great challenges during the Long March and reach the final victory.

六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题5分；满分5分）假如你参加了英语拓展阅读活动，请阅读下面短文，完成读书笔记。（ 每空不超过三词）
9．（5分）China is the hometown of the bridge.It has been known as the "bridge country" since ancient times.It brings convenience to us，and contains the romantic feelings of the Chinese.
The Magpie （喜鹊） Bridge
The ancient Chinese believed that the Milky Way was a river in the sky，and they called it the Silver River.According to Chinese folktale，the Weaver Girl and the Cowherd were separated lovers，but once a year，on the seventh evening of the seventh lunar month，they met on the Magpie Bridge which was a bridge across the Silver River formed by magpies for them.
The Tishan Bridge
The Tishan Bridge was an ancient single﹣ arch stone bridge.It got its name because of the famous calligrapher，Wang Xizhi，in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.According to legend，Wang Xizhi saw a sad，elderly woman trying to sell fans on the bridge.It was very cheap but nobody was interested.Wang Xizhi offered to write words on the fans，and immediately，the fans sold out.The bridge was well looked after for centuries.It was rebuilt in 1 828 on the same spot.
The Ba Bridge
The Tang Dynasty was one of the most powerful eras in ancient China.The Ba Bridge in Chang' an，the capital city，became not only a transportation hub （交通枢纽），but a well﹣known place for people to see off their friends.People usually snapped （折断） a branch from a willow tree and gave it to the person who was leaving.It meant that they wanted the person to stay.

The Romance of Chinese（1）　 　
Names
Main Stories
（2）　 　
According to（3）　 　，it was a bridge across the Silver River formed by magpies specifically for the two lovers.
The Tishan Bridge
In order to help an elderly woman to sell fans on the bridge，Wang Xizhi offered to （4）　 　on the fans.
The Ba Bridge
It was a well﹣known place for people to（5）　 　their friends and they usually gave a branch of willow to their friends.
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，满分20分）
10．（20分）假如你是李婷，你参加了一个主题为"Make our city better"的活动，英语课上老师要求对本次活动进行汇报。请你根据提示，完成汇报内容。
Theme
Make Our City Better
Time
8：00 am～ 6：00 pm last Sunday
Volunteers
Some classmates and teachers
Activities
●clean up the streets
●visit a nursing home
●give out food to the homeless
Feelings
tired but happy
注意：
（1）必须包括全部内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）词数：80～100 词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello，everyone!I'd like to share my experience with you.

That's all.Thanks for your listening.

参考答案与解析
第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（15分）During the war，my husband stayed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be（1）　C　him.I hated the place.I had never been so unhappy before.My husband was ordered out on a long﹣term duty，and I was left in a tiny shack （棚屋）.The（2）　A　was unbearable almost 125℉ even in the shade of a cactus （仙人掌）.There is not a single man who I could（3）　B　.The wind blew non﹣stop，and all the food I ate，and the every air I breathed，were filled with sand，sand，sand!
I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents.I told them I was（4）　C　and coming back home.I said I couldn't stand it one minute longer.I would rather be in prison!My father answered my（5）　C　with just two lines ﹣﹣ two lines that will always sing in my（6）　B　﹣﹣ two lines that completely changed my life ：

I read those two lines（7）　A　.I was ashamed of myself.I made up my mind.I would find out what was good in my present（8）　D　；I would look for the stars.
I made friends with the natives，and their actions amazed me.They gave me （9）　A　of their favorite artworks which they had（10）　C　to sell to tourists.I studied the forms of the cactus.I watched for the desert sunsets，and hunted for seashells that had been left there（11）　A　years ago when the desert had been an ocean floor.
What brought about this（12）　B　change in me？The desert hadn't changed，but I had.I had changed my（13）　D　.And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing（14）　C　of my life.I was excited by this new world that I had discovered.I had looked out of my self﹣ created prison and found the（15）　A　.Thanks to my dad!

（1）A.off
B.behind
C.near
D.beyond
（2）A.heat
B.wind
C.sand
D.noise
（3）A.smile at
B.talk with
C.laugh at
D.wait for
（4）A.catching up
B.keeping up
C.giving up
D.getting up
（5）A.call
B.question
C.letter
D.door
（6）A.experiment
B.memory
C.experience
D.opinion
（7）A.over and over
B.up and down
C.day by day
D.now and then
（8）A.relationship
B.company
C.chance
D.situation
（9）A.presents
B.products
C.plastic
D.project
（10）A.failed
B.managed
C.refused
D.remembered
（11）A.millions of
B.hundreds of
C.thousands of
D.tens of
（12）A.interesting
B.surprising
C.wonderful
D.fascinating
（13）A.attention
B.advantage
C.ability
D.attitude
（14）A.vacation
B.operation
C.adventure
D.programme
（15）A.stars
B.prisons
C.seashells
D.cactus
【解答】（1）介词辨析。A.off远离；B.behind后面；C.near附近；D.beyond超越。根据下文I hated the place.（我讨厌那个地方。）可知作者并不喜欢那里，因此推断，作者去军营生活，是为了待在自己丈夫身边。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。A.heat高温；B.wind风；C.sand沙子；D.noise噪音。根据unbearable（难以忍受的），可知高达华氏125度的温度是高温。故选A。
（3）动词短语辨析。A.smile at对……微笑；B.talk with与……交谈；C.laugh at嘲笑；D.wait for等待。句中who引导定语从句，修饰先行词man，主句There is not a single man（没有一个人）说明没人可以和作者说话。故选B。
（4）动词短语辨析。A.catching up赶上；B.keeping up保持；C.giving up放弃；D.getting up起床。根据下文I said I couldn't stand it one minute longer.（我说我一分钟也受不了了。）可知，作者打算放弃，想回家了。故选C。
（5）名词辨析。A.call电话；B.question问题；C.letter信；D.door门。根据前文I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents.（我为自己感到悲哀，所以给父母写了一封信。）可知，我的父亲用两行字回复了我的信。故选C。
（6）名词辨析。A.experiment实验；B.memory记忆；C.experience经历；D.opinion看法。根据two lines that completely changed my life.（两行字彻底改变了我的人生。）可知，父亲的两行字不时地在我的脑海里回响。故选B。
（7）固定短语辨析。A.over and over反复；B.up and down上下；C.day by day渐渐地；D.now and then不时。结合前文可知，这两行字对作者的震撼很大，可推知她会反复地看。故选A。
（8）名词辨析。A.relationship关系；B.company公司；C.chance机会；D.situation处境。根据下文I would look for the stars.（我要寻找星星。）可知，作者要在她所处的环境中寻找美好的东西。故选D。
（9）名词辨析。A.presents礼物；B.products产品；C.plastic塑料；D.project项目。根据前文I made friends with the natives，and their actions amazed me.（我和当地人交朋友，他们的行为让我惊讶。）可知，当地人把他们最喜爱的艺术品送给作者当礼物。故选A。
（10）动词辨析。A.failed失败；B.managed设法；C.refused拒绝；D.remembered记得。结合前文，可知当地人送给作者的是他们最喜爱的艺术品，应是拒绝卖给游客的，refuse to do表示"拒绝做某事"。故选C。
（11）固定短语辨析。A.millions of几百万的；B.hundreds of几百的；C.thousands of数以千计的；D.tens of数十个的。结合上文，可知作者是在沙漠里，因此可推断作者寻找贝壳的沙地在几百万年前是一片河床。故选A。
（12）形容词辨析。A.interesting有趣的；B.surprising令人惊讶的；C.wonderful绝妙的；D.fascinating迷人的。根据上文内容可知，作者发生了令人吃惊的变化，因此空处应为surprising，作定语修饰名词change。故选B。
（13）名词辨析。A.attention注意力；B.advantage优点；C.ability能力；D.attitude态度。根据前文The desert hadn't changed，but I had.（沙漠没有变，但是我变了。）可知，作者看待周围事物的态度变了。故选D。
（14）名词辨析。A.vacation假期；B.operation手术；C.adventure冒险；D.programme节目。结合前文，可知作者因为态度的改变，将一次不愉快的经历变成了生命中最神奇的冒险之旅。故选C。
（15）名词辨析。A.stars星星；B.prisons监狱；C.seashells贝壳；D.cactus仙人掌。根据前文I would look for the stars.（我要寻找星星。）可知，作者最终找到了属于自己的星星。故选A。
三、阅读理解 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2．（6分）Jo Usmar is a famous writer and she is also the co﹣author of the This Book Will series （系列） of lifestyle books.Here she shares us with her top reads.
Matilda
Roald Dahl
I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new view for his strange words.Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the strict headteacher are equally funny and frightening，but they're also inspiration.
After Dark
Haruki Murakami
It's about two sisters﹣ Eri，a model who can't stop sleeping，and Mari，a young student.In trying to connect to her sister，Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of different kinds of "night people" who are hiding secrets.
Gone Girl
Gillian Flynn
I didn't want to love this book when others did，but this horror story is fantastic.It's nervous from the beginning as Nick and Amy fight for your trust.It's a real adventure story.It makes the readers horribly enjoyable.
The Stand
Stephen King
This is an excellent fantasy novel.After a serious flu outbreak，a battle starts between good and evil among those left.Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters.Now she becomes more open and enjoys school more.
（1）Who does "I" refer to in the description of Matilda？ 　C　
A.Stephen King.
B.Gillian Flynn.
C.Jo Usmar.
D.Roald Dahl.
（2）Which of the following tells readers about Mari and Eri？ 　C　
A.Gone Girl.
B.Matilda.
C.After Dark.
D.The Stand.
（3）What kind of book is Gone Girl？ 　D　
A.A fairy tale.
B.A long novel.
C.A love story.
D.A horror story.




【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据 I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new view for his strange words.（我曾经写过一篇关于童话故事对罗尔德•达尔写作的影响的论文，它让我对他的奇怪的文字有了新的看法。）可知文中的I指的是Jo Usmar。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据After Dark，Haruki Murakami，It's about two sisters﹣ Eri，a model who can't stop sleeping，and Mari，a young student.（《After Dark》，Haruki Murakami，这是关于两姐妹的故事——一个睡不着的模特Eri和一个年轻的学生Mari。）可知《After Dark》是有关Eri和Mari的。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据I didn't want to love this book when others did，but this horror story is fantastic.（我不想像其他人那样喜欢这本书，但这个恐怖故事太棒了。）可知《Gone Girl》是个恐怖的故事。故选D。
3．（8分）Some buildings of Europe are seen as strange landmarks from the looks and their functions.Inntel Hotels Amsterdam Zaandam （Zaanstad，the Netherlands）
The hotel is designed to give every visitor a happy "home from home"，rather than a uniform and unknown space.Architect Wilfried van Winden was careful to use only local house styles from the Zaanstad area，to make sure the innovative inn would match its surroundings.
Happy Rizzi House （Brunswick，Germany）
A strange landmark is the Happy Rizzi House in Brunswick，Germany.Its bright and colorful cartoons certainly stand out from the traditional buildings that surround the structure.Pop artist James Rizzi，who built the house，wanted to show how children see the world and express themselves freely.
Crooked House （Sopot，Poland）
Looking at the contorted （歪曲的） building can feel like you have entered the house of mirrors or put on a pair of strange glasses.Inspired by Polish fairy tales，the structure is home to shops，restaurants and even a radio station.
Solar Egg Sauna （Kiruna，Sweden）
The people of Kiruna are facing a huge challenge：to move their town centre two miles to the east.It was difficult for some residents to agree with the move，so the town asked architects to build something that would help bring people together and introduce the idea "thoughts of rebirth".The artists came up with something quite magnificent：the shining golden Solar Egg Sauna.
If you have interest in more information of these places，you can contact with us.

（1）What can we learned about Happy Rizzi House？ 　D　
A.It looks like a shining golden egg.
B.It comes from a fairy tale by an artist.
C.It makes pcople feel like being at home.
D.It's surrounded with traditional buildings.
（2）Which of the following places can offer information about a radio station？ 　C　
A.Inntel Hotels Amsterdam Zaandam.
B.Happy Rizzi House.
C.Crooked House.
D.Solar Egg Sauna.
（3）Which city can we go to if you plan to admire a building like an egg？ 　B　
A.Zaanstad.
B.Kiruna.
C.Sopot.
D.Brunswick.
（4）In which part of a magazine can we most probably find this passage？ 　C　
A.Sports.
B.Business.
C.Travelling.
D.Culture.




【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Its bright and colorful cartoons certainly stand out from the traditional buildings that surround the structure.（它明亮多彩的卡通形象肯定会从环绕它的传统建筑中脱颖而出。）可知它被传统建筑环绕。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文Crooked House（Sopot，Poland）中的Inspired by Polish fairy tales，the structure is home to shops，restaurants and even a radio station.（这座建筑受到波兰童话故事的启发，里面有商店、餐馆，甚至还有一个广播电台。）可知C选项符合题意。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文Solar Egg Sauna （Kiruna，Sweden）中的The artists came up with something quite magnificent：the shining golden Solar Egg Sauna.（艺术家们想出了一个非常宏伟的东西：闪闪发光的金色太阳蛋桑拿房。）可知如果你打算欣赏像鸡蛋一样的建筑，我们可以去Kiruna。故选B。
（4）文章出处题。根据原文If you have interest in more information of these places，you can contact with us.（果您对这些地方的更多信息感兴趣，可以与我们联系。）可知文章出自于一个旅游广告。故选C。
4．（8分）Three taikonauts，Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu entered China's space station on October 14，2021.They would stay in the space station for six months and take on different tasks.
On November 7，2021，with the cooperation of her companions，Wang Y aping，dressed in our country's new spacesuits，successfully exited from the Tianhe core module，taking the first step of the Chinese women's spacewalk and finishing "picking the stars" for his daughter.
Inside Tianhe，the core module （核心舱） of China's space station，different areas are available for the taikonauts' working and living.The dining area has a retractable （可收回的） table and machines for heating and cooling food and drinking water.The three taikonauts were able to enjoy fantastic food in space.Over 120 kinds of food are provided for them to get enough energy，including kong pao chicken and ice﹣cream.There is a space﹣use treadmill and a bicycle in the exercise area.The taikonauts can get much physical exercise in space to keep their muscles （肌肉） in good condition.There are single bedrooms in the sleeping area，but the taikonauts have to sleep in sleeping bags instead of beds.Though they have to work more than eight hours a day，the taikonauts can still have a short sleep during the noon break.
There's also a lighting system to help them keep a healthy inner clock（ 生物钟）.Thanks to China's satellite systems，the taikonauts in China's space station can communicate with the control center on the earth or their families at any time.Many of us wonder whether the taikonauts can take showers in the space station.The fact is that they can only use hot wet towels to clean their bodies.

（1）The first paragraph doesn't tell us 　D　.
A.The meaning of the event
B.the names of the taikonauts
C.when the taikonauts started their journey
D.how long the taikonauts would stay in the space station
（2）Why do astronauts have to take enough exercise in space？ 　C　
A.To make their life less boring.
B.To keep a healthy inner clock.
C.To keep their muscles work well.
D.To make sure they have enough energy.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　D　
A.Eating ice﹣cream is not allowed in the station.
B.The taikonauts can take showers in the station.
C.The taikonauts are too busy to sleep for a while at noon.
D.It's easy for the taikonauts to get in touch with their families.
（4）The main idea of this passage is about 　C　.
A.the different tasks taken on by three taikonauts
B.the first step of the Chinese women's spacewalk
C.the life of the three taikonauts in China's space station
D.the information of China's space station and its core module

【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据Three taikonauts（中国宇航员），Nie Haisheng，Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo，entered China's space station on June 17，2021，ending the history of no Chinese people in space stations.They would stay in the space station for three months and take on different tasks.（三名宇航员聂海生、刘伯明和唐红博于2021六月十七进入中国空间站，结束了空间站中没有中国人的历史。他们将在空间站停留三个月，承担不同的任务。）没有提到how often the taikonauts stay in the space station多久在空间站停留一次。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文The taikonauts can get much physical exercise in space to keep their muscles （肌肉）in good condition.（宇航员可以在太空中得到大量的体育锻炼，以保持他们的肌肉处于良好的状态。）可知是为了保持肌肉的良好状态。故选C。
（3）细节判断题。根据原文Thanks to China's satellite systems' the taikonauts in China's space station can communicate with the control center on the earth or their families at any time.（多亏了中国的卫星系统，中国空间站的宇航员可以随时与地球上的控制中心或他们的家人进行通信。）可知D选项表述正确。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章介绍了"三名宇航员在中国空间站的生活"。D选项能概况文章大意。故选C。
5．（8分）Have you ever hidden a note inside of a bottle and thrown it into the sea？Many people have done this.Some have done it for fun，and others have done it for more serious reasons.
In 1784，a young Japanese sailor threw a bottle with a message into the sea.The sailor had been on a treasure hunt in the Pacific Ocean.A storm had come up，and his small ship had been wrecked.He and the other crew members had landed on a tiny island.
At first the men were happy.They were safe from the rough waves and the terrible wind.They waited for the storm to end.Finally the Sun came out.The men looked around.A few palm trees lay on the ground.There was nothing to eat except for some tiny crabs.Even worse，there wasn't any water to drink.
Soon the sailor was afraid that he and his friends would never leave the island.They would never see their families again. "Still，" thought the sailor， "I might be able to send them a message."
He found a bottle in the wrecked ship.He cut thin pieces of wood from one of the trees.These pieces of wood would serve as paper.Slowly the sailor carved the story about the wreck into the wood.
Then he put the message in the bottle and hid it well.He threw the bottle as far as he could into the ocean.The sailor and his friends never left the island，but the bottle did.It rode the ocean waves for many years.Then one day the bottle washed up on the shore.A man found it tangled in some seaweed.
He was very surprised!The bottle had landed in the very same village that was the sailor's home.The year was now 1935.The sailor's message had floated at sea for 150 years!

（1）To lead to the topic，the writer 　B　in Paragraph 1.
A.lists numbers
B.asks a question
C.gives examples
D.makes a comparison
（2）In which order do the events happen in this story？ 　A　
a.The sailor carved the story into the wood.
b.The sailor and other members landed on an island.
c.The sailor hunted for buried treasure.
d.The sailor threw a bottle into the sea.
e.The bottle had landed in a village.
A.c﹣b﹣a﹣d﹣e
B.a﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣b
C.c﹣b﹣e﹣a﹣d
D.c﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣e
（3）What does the underlined word "wrecked" in Paragraph 2 mean？ 　C　
A.lost
B.discovered
C.broken
D.rebuilt
（4）What is the main purpose of this passage？ 　A　
A.To tell us a story of a long﹣lost note inside of a bottle.
B.To encourage people to sent a message inside a bottle.
C.To explain why the sailor sent a message inside a bottle.
D.To introduce the history of using note inside of a bottle.

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Have you ever hidden a note inside of a bottle and thrown it into the sea？（你有没有把纸条藏在瓶子里，然后扔进海里的经历？）可知，为了引出这个话题，作者在第1段中问一个问题。故选：B。
（2）细节推理题。通读文章第三、四、五、六段可知。在这个故事中，事件发生的顺序是：水手搜寻埋藏的财宝，水手和其他成员在一个岛上着陆，水手把故事刻在木头上，水手把一个瓶子扔进海里，瓶子落在了一个村子里。故选：A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据A storm had come up，and his small ship had been wrecked.（暴风雨来了，他的小船……了。）可知，带下划线的单词"wrecked"是"破碎"的意思，故选：C。
（4）文章意图题。根据开头Have you ever hidden a note inside of a bottle and thrown it into the sea？Many people have done this.Some have done it for fun，and others have done it for more serious reasons.（你有没有把纸条藏在瓶子里扔进海里？很多人都这样做过。有些人这样做是为了好玩，有些人这样做是为了更严肃的原因。）结尾The year was now 1935.The sailor's message had floated at sea for 150 years!（现在是1935年。水手的信息在海上漂浮了150年！）以及通读全文可知。这篇文章的主要目的是给我们讲一个瓶子里一张遗失已久的纸条的故事。故选：A。
四、卷II词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题5分；满分5分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
6．（5分）
spread secret private bathroom proud
（1）You are so dirty.Why not take a shower in the 　bathroom　？
（2）You should never ask any 　private　questions when you talk to a foreigner.
（3）They're the 　secrets　between you and me.Don't tell them to others.
（4）Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and I'm 　proud　of her.
（5）More and more people have realized the importance of 　spreading　our traditional culture.
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：你太脏了。为什么不在浴室里洗个澡？bathroom"浴室"符合题意。故答案为bathroom。
（2）考查形容词。句意：当你和外国人交谈时，你不应该问任何私人问题。private"私人的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为private。
（3）考查可数名词复数。句意：这是你我之间的秘密。不要告诉别人。secret"秘密"符合题意，根据they are可知用可数名词复数。故答案为secrets。
（4）考查形容词。句意：我们的国家变得越来越强大，我为她感到骄傲。be proud of短语，为……感到骄傲。故答案为proud。
（5）考查动名词。句意：越来越多的人已经意识到传播我们传统文化的重要性。spread"传播"符合题意，of为介词，后跟动名词。故答案为spreading。
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
7．（10分）Chongyang Festival is also the Double Ninth Festival.It is（1）　celebrated　（庆祝） on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month.Let me tell you some（2）　traditions　（传统） about it.
During the festival，Chongyang cake and chrysanthemum（菊花） wine are the traditional food.Chongyang cake is a（3）　kind　（种类） of steamed （蒸的） cake.Since cake in Chinese is（4）　pronounced　（发音） "gao"，people consider climbing a high mountain to be the same as eating cake.They also hope that they can make（5）　progress　（进步） in the following days.Because"high" means that one improves to a higher（6）　standard　（水平）.Drinking the wine is a necessary part of the festival.Chrysanthemums can drive the evil （邪恶） away.It is（7）　believable　（可相信的） that drinking the wine can treat and prevent diseases.Climbing mountains and enjoying beautiful chrysanthemums are interesting events.
Many well﹣known（8）　poems　（诗歌） were created to describe the scene and feeling of mountain climbing.Now，family（9）　members　（成员） or good friends get together to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share（10）　happiness　（幸福） of the holiday with each other.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：它在农历九月初九庆祝。结合is用被动语态，celebrate"庆祝"，故答案为celebrated。
（2）考查名词。句意：让我告诉你一些关于它的传统。tradition传统，some后加名词复数，故答案为traditions。
（3）考查形容词。句意：重阳糕是一种蒸糕。kind种类，a后加名词单数，故答案为kind。
（4）考查动词。句意：因为蛋糕在汉语中的发音是"高"。pronounce发音，结合句意用被动语态，故答案为pronounced。
（5）考查名词。句意：他们还希望在接下来的几天里取得进展。make progress"取得进步""，故答案为progress。
（6）考查名词。句意：因为"高"意味着一个人提高到了一个更高的标准。standard"标准"，a 后加单数，故答案为standard。
（7）考查形容词。句意：相信喝这种酒可以治疗和预防疾病。结合is用形容词believable"可相信的"，故答案为believable。
（8）考查名词。句意：人们创作了许多著名的诗歌来描述登山的情景和感受。poem"诗歌"结合many用复数，故答案为poems。
（9）考查名词。句意：现在，家人或好朋友聚在一起爬山，欣赏美丽的风景，分享节日的快乐。member"成员"结合friends用复数，故答案为members。
（10）考查名词。句意：现在，家人或好朋友聚在一起爬山，欣赏美丽的风景，分享节日的快乐。share后加名词happiness"幸福"，故答案为happiness。
五、语法填空（本题有10小题：每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
8．（10分）Do you know straw shoes？It is very important to the Communist Party of China （CPC）.
In 1921，the CPC（1）　was founded　 （found）.In the beginning，the CPC worked together with the Kuomintang （KMT）.But several years（2）　later　（later），the KMT wanted to rule China and killed lots of communists.A war broke out between the two sides and it went on for many years.In 1934，the CPC and its Red Army decided（3）　to go　（go） back to their revolutionary base （革命根据地） in Yan'an，Shaanxi Province.This was the Long March.
From October 1934 to October 1936，the Red Army walked through angry rivers， （4）　snowy　 （snow） mountains and vast grasslands.At the same time，they had to bear hunger，thirst and cold.It was a（5）　really　（real） hard time for the CPC.At that time，straw shoes were important strategic supplies （战略物资） to Red Army soldiers. （6）　Wearing　 （wear） straw shoes，some of them walked as far as 12，500 km.However，straw shoes could wear out quickly（7）　after　long walks.The soldiers had to collect materials and learn to make straw shoes（8）　themselves　（they） on the move.The Long March saved the CPC.
Straw shoes were（9）　a　symbol of the strong determination（决心）of tens of thousands of Red Army soldiers to overcome（10）　difficulties　（difficult） and other great challenges during the Long March and reach the final victory.

【解答】（1）考查语态。句意：1921年，中国共产党成立。主语the CPC是found的承受者，结合in 1921用一般过去时的被动语态，主语the CPC单数，故选择was，故答案为was founded。
（2）考查副词。句意：但几年后，国民党想要统治中国，杀死了很多共产党人。结合several years用later之后，故答案为later。
（3）考查不定式。句意：1934年，中国共产党及其红军决定回到陕西延安的革命根据地。decide to do决定做某事，故答案为to go。
（4）考查形容词。句意：红军穿过怒江、雪山和广阔的草原。修饰mountain用形容词snowy，故答案为snowy。
（5）考查副词。句意：这对中国共产党来说是一段非常艰难的时期。修饰hard用副词really。故答案为really。
（6）考查动名词。句意：他们中的一些人穿着草鞋，走了12500公里。动名词表示伴随，首字母大写，故答案为Wearing。
（7）考查连词。句意：然而，长时间步行后，草鞋可能很快就会磨损。结合句意用连词after之后，故答案为after。
（8）考查代词。句意：士兵们不得不收集材料，并在行进中学习自己制作草鞋。结合句意是自己制作，故用反身代词themselves。故答案为themselves。
（9）考查冠词。句意：草鞋象征着成千上万红军战士在长征中战胜困难和其他重大挑战，取得最后胜利的坚强决心。symbol单数，辅音音素开头，故答案为a。
（10）考查名词。句意：草鞋象征着成千上万红军战士在长征中战胜困难和其他重大挑战，取得最后胜利的坚强决心。overcome后加名词复数difficulties困难，故答案为difficulties。
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题5分；满分5分）假如你参加了英语拓展阅读活动，请阅读下面短文，完成读书笔记。（ 每空不超过三词）
9．（5分）China is the hometown of the bridge.It has been known as the "bridge country" since ancient times.It brings convenience to us，and contains the romantic feelings of the Chinese.
The Magpie （喜鹊） Bridge
The ancient Chinese believed that the Milky Way was a river in the sky，and they called it the Silver River.According to Chinese folktale，the Weaver Girl and the Cowherd were separated lovers，but once a year，on the seventh evening of the seventh lunar month，they met on the Magpie Bridge which was a bridge across the Silver River formed by magpies for them.
The Tishan Bridge
The Tishan Bridge was an ancient single﹣ arch stone bridge.It got its name because of the famous calligrapher，Wang Xizhi，in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.According to legend，Wang Xizhi saw a sad，elderly woman trying to sell fans on the bridge.It was very cheap but nobody was interested.Wang Xizhi offered to write words on the fans，and immediately，the fans sold out.The bridge was well looked after for centuries.It was rebuilt in 1 828 on the same spot.
The Ba Bridge
The Tang Dynasty was one of the most powerful eras in ancient China.The Ba Bridge in Chang' an，the capital city，became not only a transportation hub （交通枢纽），but a well﹣known place for people to see off their friends.People usually snapped （折断） a branch from a willow tree and gave it to the person who was leaving.It meant that they wanted the person to stay.

The Romance of Chinese（1）　Bridges　
Names
Main Stories
（2）　The Magpie Bridge　
According to（3）　Chinese folktale　，it was a bridge across the Silver River formed by magpies specifically for the two lovers.
The Tishan Bridge
In order to help an elderly woman to sell fans on the bridge，Wang Xizhi offered to （4）　write words　on the fans.
The Ba Bridge
It was a well﹣known place for people to（5）　see off　their friends and they usually gave a branch of willow to their friends.
【解答】（1）总结归纳题。根据It brings convenience to us，and contains the romantic feelings of the Chinese.（它给我们带来了便利，也包含了中国人的浪漫情怀。）可知本文介绍的是中国桥梁的浪漫。故答案为Bridges。
（2）总结归纳题。根据The Magpie （喜鹊） Bridge（鹊桥）可知这里说的是鹊桥。故答案为The Magpie Bridge。
（3）细节理解题。根据According to Chinese folktale，the Weaver Girl and the Cowherd were separated lovers，but once a year，on the seventh evening of the seventh lunar month，they met on the Magpie Bridge which was a bridge across the Silver River formed by magpies for them.（根据中国民间传说，织女和牛郎是分开的恋人，但每年农历七月初七晚上，他们在喜鹊桥上相遇。喜鹊桥是喜鹊为他们建造的横跨银河的桥。）可知是根据中国民间传说。故答案为Chinese folktale。
（4）细节理解题。根据Wang Xizhi offered to write words on the fans，and immediately，the fans sold out.（王羲之主动提出在扇子上写些文字，扇子立刻就卖光了。）可知王羲之主动提出在扇子上写些文字。故答案为write words。
（5）细节理解题。根据The Ba Bridge in Chang' an，the capital city，became not only a transportation hub （交通枢纽），but a well﹣known place for people to see off their friends.（首都长安的巴桥不仅成为交通枢纽，而且成为人们送别朋友的著名场所。）可知成为人们送别朋友的著名场所。故答案为see off。
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，满分20分）
10．（20分）假如你是李婷，你参加了一个主题为"Make our city better"的活动，英语课上老师要求对本次活动进行汇报。请你根据提示，完成汇报内容。
Theme
Make Our City Better
Time
8：00 am～ 6：00 pm last Sunday
Volunteers
Some classmates and teachers
Activities
●clean up the streets
●visit a nursing home
●give out food to the homeless
Feelings
tired but happy
注意：
（1）必须包括全部内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）词数：80～100 词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello，everyone!I'd like to share my experience with you.

That's all.Thanks for your listening.
【解答】Hello，everyone!I'd like to share my experience with you.
The theme of the activity was Make Our City Better.（主题）The time was from 8：00 a.m.to 6：00 p.m.last Sunday.【高分句型一】（时间）Some students and teachers participated in the activity.（人员）We gathered at the school gate at 7 o'clock，and then we took 30 minutes to get to the activity site by bus.We cleaned up the streets ，visited a nursing home and gave out food to the homeless.We also cooked lunch for them at noon，and then we shared lunch.After dinner，we told them many interesting stories.They were very happy.（活动）We were tired but happy.【高分句型二】（感受）
That's all.Thanks for your listening.