2022年全国统一招生考试检验卷—英语

这是一份2022年全国统一招生考试检验卷—英语，共19页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
1. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A party.B. A gift.C. A trip.
2. What is the man cnsidering ding?
A. Jining a research team.
B. Starting his wn business.
C. Attending mre interviews.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library.B. In a stre.C. In a bank.
4. Why is the man talking t the wman?
A. T fix the dr.B. T place an ad.C. T see a flat.
5. What wuld the wman’s grandma like t d?
A. Leave her hmetwn.
B. Visit her children ften.
C. Live in her wn hme.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice.B. At hme.C. At a gas statin.
7. Hw des the man sund?
A. Impatient.B. Cnfused.C. Humrus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why des Sphia aplgize t Simn?
A. Fr leaving withut saying gdbye.
B. Fr breaking the wine glasses.
C. Fr being late fr the party.
9. What happened t Sphia’s father?
A. He lst his jb.
B. He had an accident.
C. He missed a meeting.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is Tracy?
A. A student.B. A librarian.C. A prgrammer.
11. What des Jim think f his jb?
A. Enjyable.B. Demanding.C. Bring.
12. What is Jim prbably ging t d?
A. Meet a friend.B. Eat smething.C. See his bss.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the wman ding?
A. She’s interpreting a painting.
B. She’s chairing a meeting.
C. She’s hsting a prgram.
14. Hw did Kuhn get the name “Happy”?
A. Frm an il painting.
B. Frm a city in Mexic.
C. Frm his initials in Spanish.
15. Wh discvered Kuhn’s artistic talent?
A. His childhd friend.B. His father.C. A wman artist.
16. What makes Kuhn’s art special?
A. His fcus n life f the aged.
B. His unique use f bright clrs.
C. His expressin f childlike inncence.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Hw many levels f curses des the prgram ffer?
A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Twelve.
18. What is the strength f the prgram?
A. It can meet persnal needs.
B. It is available thrughut the year
C. It prvides curses n U.S. culture.
19. What can students get if they perfrm well in an end-f-sessin test?
A. A curse fr free.
B. A chance t wrk part-time.
C. A prmtin t a higher level
20. What des the Language Center Bnus Prject ffer?
A. Extra practice hurs.B. Scial activities.C. Field trips.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chinese New Year 2022 in Lndn event prgramme
Online celebratins
Fllw CNY Lndn n scial media channels fr nline celebratins frm 31 January t 6 February 2022. Usually, every year, hundreds f thusands f peple pur int the West End t enjy a clurful parade, free stage perfrmances, dragn r lin dancing and traditinal Chinese fd. But this year special nline activities have replaced the canceled parade, live perfrmances and events.
Televisin bradcast
Watch a special televisin bradcast n Lndn Live and YuTube n 6 February.
Chinatwn fd
Head t Chinatwn where yu’ll be able t shp fr presents, enjy n—the—g treats and sit dwn fr a traditinal Chinese New Year meal in ne f Chinatwn’s restaurants.
Tp tips fr Chinese New Year
Fllw these tips fr celebrating Chinese New Year in Lndn:
Wrap up warm: celebratins take place in February when the weather can be cld.
Learn Chinese New Year greetings: Say “Xin Nian Kuai Le”(Happy New Year in Mandarin) r “San Nin Faai Lk”(in Cantnese)
Dress in red: Red is the key clur f Chinese New Year. Yu can dress up with a red scarf, jumper r shes—this will bring gd luck fr the cming year.
Enjy special Chinese New Year fd: rder a whle chicken r try dumplings at tp restaurants in Chinatwn
Buy smething red: T bring luck t yur year, Chinese traditin dictates that yu shuld buy smething red fr yurself r yur huse.
Ensure gd luck: In Chinese culture, t “climb high and gaze far” n New Year’s Day r the fllwing day brings gd luck in business, career, study and frtune. Take a trip n the Emirates Air Line cable car, head up t The View frm The Shard r see the sights frm the Lndn Eye.
Hw t get t the Chinese New Year event
There is n rganized Chinese New Year event in Lndn in 2022 because f the epidemic, but the area arund Chinatwn may still becme busy during the celebratins. Plan yur rute in advance using Transprt fr Lndn’s Jurney Planner.
21. Hw lng will the Chinese New Year celebratins in Lndn last?
A. 7 days.B. 6 days.C. 5 days.D. 4 days.
22. Which f the fllwing tip desn’t embdy Chinese culture?
A. Learn Chinese New Year greetings.B. Wrap up warm.
C. Buy smething red.D. Enjy special Chinese New Year fd.
23. Which is Nt True accrding t the passage?
A. Peple in Lndn usually spend Chinese New Year in West End.
B. The serius epidemic is still nt ver, which leads t the cancelatin f this year’s rganized Chinese New Year celebratin.
C. Lndn is suffering cld weather.
D. There must be many peple celebrating Chinese New Year in Lndn.
B
T tell the truth, my huse is made ut f wd, glass and stne. It is als made ut f sftware.
If yu cme t visit, yu’ll prbably be surprised when yu cme in. Smene will give yu an electrnic PIN t wear. This PIN tells the huse wh and where yu are. The huse uses this infrmatin t give yu what yu need. When it’s dark utside, the PIN turns n the lights nearest t yu, and then turns them ff as yu walk away frm them. Music mves with yu t. If the huse knws yur favrite music, it plays it. The music seems t be everywhere, but in fact ther peple in the huse hear different music r n music. If yu get a telephne call, nly the nearest telephne rings.
Of curse, yu are als able t tell the huse if yu want smething. There is a hme cntrl cnsle, a small machine that turns things n and ff arund yu.
The PIN and the cnsle are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have tday. If yu want t g t a mvie, yu need a ticket. If I give yu my car keys, yu can use my car. The car wrks fr yu because yu have the keys. My huse wrks fr yu because yu wear the PIN r hld the cnsle.
I believe that ten years frm nw, mst new hmes will have the systems that I’ve put in my huse. The systems will prbably be even bigger and better than the nes I’ve put in tday.
I like t try new ideas. I knw that sme f my ideas will wrk better than thers. But I hpe that ne day I will stp thinking f these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “Hw will I live withut them?”
24. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
T aruse reader’s curisity.B. T intrduce the huse’s special things.
C. T tell reader’s truth.D. T tell readers the shape f huse.
25. What is the functin f PIN similar t?
A. Credit card.B. ID card.C. Driving card.D. Telephne card.
26. What can we say abut the new hme?
A. The new hme is ut f date.
B. Many peple will like this new hme.
C. The new hme will prvide much cnvenience fr yu when yu g back hme.
D. The new hme can d everything fr yu.
27. What des the writer mean by saying “Hw will I live withut them?”
A. The writer ttally disagree with the inventin f the new hme.
B. The writer hpes that we can be mre independent.
C. The writer hpes that science will nt replace ur clrful life.
D. The writer is wrrying abut the future f this new hme.
C
It’s called the Bank f Happiness, but it has nthing t d with mney. Funded a year ag in Estnia’s capital Tallinn, it’s a frum in which mre than 2,000 members frm Estnia and ther cuntries cnnect t ffer r receive services free f charge.
The site carries mre than 500 ads in English, German and Estnian frm peple ffering r seeking all kinds f things, including teaching and tips n cking. The website is als translated int French and Spanish.
Funder Airi Kivi says the gal is t make peple think and act with their hearts. “After the wrldwide utbreak f the pandemic, I thught, ‘Ww, ur bank is perfect fr the crisis and a lt f peple are unemplyed and they can use it t harvest what they need.’”
S hw des it wrk? It’s simple: Yu sign up using yur real name and pst what yu are ffering r what yur need is, as lng as it desn’t invlve mney r prducts.
Masseuse Terge Reintem says she signed up when she was unemplyed because she needed t imprve her skills by learning frm thers. But she stayed n even after finding a new jb because she says it feels gd t vlunteer. “If I discver a new technique, I want my bank custmers t first experience it,” Reintem says, adding they are ften nicer than the paying nes.
Member Vernika Davel says she infringed the rules with her first request when she asked fr a prduct: a cmputer. But she did it unknwingly. Later, she began ffering services f her wn n the bank’s website. “The main thing I really culd ffer was English,” Davel explains. “There was a yung girl wh needed t have better English fr her jb and I gave her a hand.”
The site has many mre ffers f help than requests fr it. That’s as it shuld be, Kivi says, adding that the bigger reward cmes frm giving.
28. What is the purpse f the Bank f happniess?
A. T make mney.B. T make friends.
C. T help peple in need.D. T imprve degree.
29. What kind f service yu can nt get frm the website?
A. Teaching skills.B. Cking tips.
C. Language learning advice.D. luxury prduct.
30. What des the underlined wrd mean in paragraph 6?
A. Obeyed.B. Brke.C. Made.D. Bent.
31. What can yu infer frm the last tw paragraph?
A. There are less requests than help.
B. It is nt gd t use cmputer t help theres learn English.
C. The mre things yu give, The happier yu will be.
D. Only when yu give enugh will yu receieve big reward.
D
Can yu define great art? On the ne hand, we can all see that great art is ld art which is called great. But hw d we knw which art f ur wn times is great, and which will be frgtten? And wh decides?
These are imprtant questins, fr the great art f the past ften was nt cnsidered great during its wn time. When Shakespeare and Charles Dickens were writing, fr example, mst critics cnsidered them as hack writers with little r n literary ability.
Similarly, Van Ggh and many f the ther Impressinist painters f the late nineteenth century were nt allwed t participate in events invlving what were thught t be the “real” painters f the time, and ften they were very pr. Yet tday their paintings ften sell fr millins f dllars, while thse s-called “real” painters are nw barely remembered.
S what makes great art? Can, fr example, rck music be great art? Music vides? Cartns and cmics? Thse wh call themselves critics f the fine arts ften have been the last t recgnize great art in the past, and we can prbably expect this t be the situatin tday.
Critics ften dn’t recgnize great art because they tend t be prejudiced against what is ppular. Ppular wrks, whether they are nvels, mvies, r cmics, are usually cnsidered t be prduced fr the sake f mney nly, and nt fr the sake f art.
But ppularity, it seems t me, is ne f the three signs that a present-day wrk f art may cme t be thught f as great. The ther tw are that it is grundbreaking, and that it is inherently beautiful.
Many wrks have ne r even tw f these qualities f being ppular, unusual, and beautiful. But having all the three ften will mean that a wrk f art will smeday be seen t be great, thugh it may take a gd spnful f time, such as a century r tw, t knw fr sure.
32. What’s the main idea f this article?
T tell readers what great art is.
T intrduce the histry f great art.
T cmpare the cmmn art with great art.
T tell us it is difficult t becme a great persn.
33. What is the meaning f “inherently beautiful.” f sixth paragraph?
A. False beauty.B. Real imitatin.
C. Beauty that it deserves.D. Beauty frm thers’ pinin.
34. Which fllwing wrks can be defined as great accrding t the standard f the article?
A. Shrt vides frm Bilili.
B. Written wrks a thusand years ag.
C. Emji frm QQ.
D. Sngs fr the natinal revival.
35. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. All great arts are nt recgnized at the time when created.
B. Any wrk with three qualities are bund t be great after a century r lnger.
C. The wrk f art itself, nt the critics, determines its greatness.
D. Critics have unique pinin twards wrks.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a pet can be a magical mment fr a lt f peple. Welcming a new furry (毛茸茸的) guest in yur life cnveys a feeling f bliss unmatched by anything else. Unfrtunately, many new pet wners can take a while t adjust with their pets and struggle t bnd with them. ____36____ Accrding t celebrity dg trainer Nicle Ellis, certain steps will help yu get clser with yur pet and eventually becme its best friend.
This ges withut saying but spending time with yur pets can greatly help yu bnd with them. Cats, dgs, and ther animals lve t be included in the activities f their humans. Whether it is ging n errands (差事) r just chilling at hme watching a mvie, make sure yur furry friends are with yu and enjying themselves. ____37____
Anther thing t keep in mind is that playtime between an wner and their pets is the best way t bnd and share wnderful mments tgether. It is imprtant t knw what type f play yur pet enjys. Just like each individual is different, animals are different frm each ther t. ____38____ Nt nly wuld these activities keep them in gd health and stave ff bredm, but it wuld g a lng way making yu and yur pets clser.
____39____ Whether yu're teaching them a simple cmmand like “sit!” r teaching them a mre cmplex backflip and dance, yur pet is sure t enjy yur cmpany and wuld lve yu all the mre fr it. Training wuld als ease frustratin as yur pets wuld grw t be mre bedient and well behaved. ____40____
A. In time yu’ll be inseparable.
B. Just be sure t reward them after.
C. Training wuld bst yur cnfidence.
D. All the animals dn’t like the same activities.
E. Explre, and figure ut what wuld be the best activities.
F. Mst peple frget that training the pets and teaching them tricks is a healthy way.
G. It is imprtant that yu and yur furry friend have a healthy and lving relatinship.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peple have been tld t stay separated — at least six feet apart and t practice ____41____ state and lcal fficials call “scial distancing”. Sme have been asked t wrk at hme. But as peple try t slw the spread f the ____42____ crnavirus, the resulting chas and fear are bringing bth large and small cmmunities ____43____.
Simple acts f kindness are spruting up nline and in public, as neighbrs, students, teachers, and thers begin t ____44____ thse wh can pass this lng and islated time smthly, and the peple wh may nt have the means t ____45____.
Fr Jesse Farren-James, ____46____ ut has taken the frm f rganizing trips t the supermarkets fr supplies, and use f her membership card if anyne needs t buy large quantities. She ____47____ the ffer in a Facebk grup fr the cmmunity residents（居民）, and sme peple came and ____48____ t her. “I just feel s lucky ____49____ I have s many peple in my life t rely n and s sad that nt everyne has that,” she wrte in the grup. In anther interview, Farren-James said the “cmmunity is cming tgether” and “there are s many gd and amazing peple ____50____ t help thers”.
Als, parents in Drchester have gathered tgether nline. In a Facebk grup called DtParents, parents have been raising mney t buy fd and supplies fr students and families in the cmmunity. Lisa Graustein has been rganizing this activity. On Thursday, she used the mre than $2,000 ____51____ by neighbrs t purchase fd in a restaurant supply cmpany. A grup f vlunteers ____52____ the fd and planned t distribute t schls fr thse wh may need it.
“Fd ____53____ is real in ur city and this crisis is ging t be ____54____.” Graustein said. “But here’s smething we can d that deal ____55____ with the hard time”. This idea is spreading. She said friends in fur ____56____ states had been running similar campaigns. Next, she wants t find a way t get landlrds（房东）t ____57____ abandn rent fr residents in ____58____ difficulties because f the utbreak.
As ur president Xi said, we want t build ____59____ cmmunity, everyne shuld get ____60____ during the pandemic.
41. A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where
42. A. nvelB. newC. ldD. creative
43. A. tigherB. clserC. narrwerD. wider
44. A. breakB. cnnectC. supprtD. help
45. A. get thrughB. get ffC. get nD. get in
46. A. helpingB. helpC. t helpD. helps
47. A. pstB. pstsC. pstedD. pstted
48. A. turnedB. referedC. talkedD. asked
49. A. asB. thatC. whichD. then
50. A. fferingB. givingC. refusingD. carrying
51. A. startedB. raisedC. prvidedD. fund
52. A. packedB. unpackedC. displayedD. cllected
53. A. increaseB. shrtageC. decreaseD. supplies
54. A. flexibleB. severeC. easingD. relaxing
55. A. wrseB. betterC. mreD. farther
56. A. thersB. the therC. therD. anther
57. A. cntinuallyB. temprarilyC. cnsitentlyD. generally
58. A. ecnmyB. ecnmicalC. financialD. finance
59. A. sharedB. fferedC. fllwedD. fitted
60. A. prtectedB. recgnizedC. disturbedD. annyed.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A flight recrder is an electrnic recrding device ____61____(place) in an aircraft fr the purpse f ____62____(faciliate) the investigatin f aviatin accidents and incidents. Flight recrders are als knwn ____63____ the misnmer black bx—they are, in fact, painted bright range in clr t aid in their recvery after accidents.
The black bx is made up f tw separate pieces f equipment: the flight data recrder (FDR) and a cckpit vice recrder (CVR). FDRs recrd things like airspeed, altitude, vertical acceleratin and fuel flw. The CVRs track the crew’s ____64____(interact) with each ther and air traffic cntrl, but als backgrund nise that can give vital clues ____65____ investigatrs.
They are cmpulsry n any ____66____(cmmerce) l flight r crprate jet, and are usually ____67____(keep) in the tail f an aircraft, ____68____ they are mre likely t survive a crash.
This bx is made f Titanium metal and is ____69____(enclse) in a Titanium bx which gives it the strength t withstand any shck if it falls in the sea ____70____ falls frm the height.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Reading have a lt f benefits. It can pen up ur eyes because f bks are full f knwledge. I like reading newspapers and magazines frm that I get lts f fun and learn abut what’s ging n arund the wrld. I als read strybks r nvels which make me relaxing and happy. I seldm read e-bk because they’re bad fr eyes. On weekends, I usual spend a whle afternn read in the library. And I als read fr abut half the hur befre ging t bed every night. Nw I am ging t read mre classics as well as English bks imprve my language skills. I’m sure reading can make a difference t my life.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你校将举行一场演讲比赛，请以“I am ambassadr(使者）f Chinese culture”为题写一篇100字发言稿，内容包括：
（1）选取一到2个你认为能代表中国文化的物品，建筑或理念进行阐述；
（2）号召全体学生学会用外语讲好中国故事。
Dear Sir,
I am Li Hua, _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
1-5 ABACC 6-10 BAABA 11-15 BBCCB 16-20 CBACA
21-23 ABD
【解析】
21. 细节理解题。文章第一段提到庆祝时间从1月31号到2月6日持续时间7天，故选A。
22. 推理判断题。根据文章活动只有wrap up warm缺乏中国文化的，故选B。
23. 细节理解题。原文最后一段是提到may be busy，可选项说must，故选D。
24-26 ABCC
【解析】
24. 文章结构题。文章开头主要是引起读者兴趣，引出下文。故选A
25. 推理判断题。文章第二段提到“This PIN tells the huse wh and where yu are.”所以相当于身份证的功能。故选B
26. 推理判断题。因为原文第二段提及“the PIN turns n the lights nearest t yu, and then turns them ff as yu walk away frm them. Music mves with yu t. If the huse knws yur favrite music, it plays it.”所以房子是给人们提供了方便。故选C
27. 推断判断题。原文最后一段提到我们应该停止想这些新东西，暗示作者希望科技不要代替我们的生活，故选C。
28-31 CDBC
【解析】
28. 细节理解题。原文提到“it’s a frum in which mre than 2,000 members frm Estnia and ther cuntries cnnect t ffer r receive services free f charge.”故选C
29. 细节理解题。原文提到“The site ffers r seeks all kinds f things, including teaching and tips n cking. The website is als translated int French and Spanish.”所以选D
30. 单词理解题。原文提到“her first request when she asked fr a prduct: a cmputer.”可是第一段说他们是提供服务的不提供产品，所以选B.
31. 推断题。原文提到“the bigger reward cmes frm giving.”可以推断出C.
32-35 ACDC
【解析】
32. 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句话可知这篇文章是介绍伟大的艺术.故选A
33. 词义理解题。根据“Ppular wrks, whether they are nvels, mvies, r cmics, are usually cnsidered t be prduced fr the sake f mney nly, and nt fr the sake f art.”可知流行的艺术是来源于金钱，但真正的艺术是来源于内在的，所以选C
34. 推理判断题。根据“ppularity, it seems t me, is ne f the three signs that a present-day wrk f art may cme t be thught f as great. The ther tw are that it is grundbreaking, and that it is inherently beautiful.”可知只有C符合其中一个标准grundbreaking。故选D。
35. 细节理解题。和33题解析一样。故选C
36-40 GBEFA
【解析】
36. 上文的“t bnd with them建立关系”和正好与G项相符合。
37. 上文的做活动时“make sure yur furry friends are with yu and enjying themselves.”所以要奖励他们，B项符合文意。
38. “It is imprtant t knw what type f play yur pet enjys.”和正好E项相联系。
39. 这一段主要是说训练宠物，F项符合文意。
40. “Training wuld als ease frustratin as yur pets wuld grw t be mre bedient and well behaved.”训练也会缓解沮丧，因为你的宠物会变得更顺从、更守规矩，A项符合文意。
41-45 BABBD 46-50 ACABA 51-55 BABBC 56-60 CBCAA
【解析】
41. 考查名词性从句，在宾语从句中充当宾语，且指物，选择引导词what。
42. 根据固定搭配。所以选A，新型冠状病毒
43. 考查词义辨析及形容词的比较级，根据句意表示人与人之间联系的更加紧密所以选B
44. 考查句意及固定搭配。将能顺利度过漫长的隔离的时间的人与不能顺利度过的人联系在一起，这也呼应了上个段落的clser。选择B选项。
45. 考get的固定搭配，get thrugh克服。所以选A
46. 考查动词的形式。这里是动词ing作主语，选择A helping
47. 考查动词时态，这里是过去时态，而pst的过去式是psted
48. 根据句意很多人来向她寻求帮助，固定搭配turn t sb. 所以选A
49. 根据固定搭配，所以选B
50. 根据句意主动做某事，固定搭配ffer t d sth且此处是非谓语动词。所以选A
51. 根据句意，raise mney筹集资金，故选B
52. 根据句意表示打包，所以选A
53. 根据固定搭配食物短缺，所以选B
54. 根据句意表示严重所以选severe.
55. 根据句意，表示处理地更好，所以选B
56. 考查数词+ther+名词，表示其他几个什么。故选B。
57. 根据句意，暂时地所以选B
58. 根据句意，处在经济危机中，此处需要形容词排除AD选项，而ecnmical是经济实惠的意思。的根据搭配金融困难，选C
59. 根据句意，shared cmmunity共享社区，所以选A
60. 根据句意，“在灾难中的每个人都要受到保护”，所以选A。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
61. placed 62. faciliating 63. fr 64. interactins 65. t
66. cmmercial 67. kept 68. where 69. enclsed 70. r
【解析】
61. 考察过去分词做后置定义，被放在，所以填placed。
62. 考察介词后面跟动词ing形式，所以填faciliating。
63. 考察固定搭配，因为……出名，所以填fr。
64. 考查名词，crew’s后应接名词，故填interactins。
65. 考察固定搭配give clue t……给什么提供线索。
66. 考察形容词变形。所以填cmmercial。
67. 考察被动语态，be kept，被保存在。
68. 考察非限制性定语从句，这里表示地方所以填where。
69. 考察固定搭配be enclsed in...附着在那里……，所以填enclsed。
70. 考察逻辑关系，表选择所以填r。
1. 把have改成has；2. 把because f中的f去掉；3. 把that改成which；
4. 把r改成and；5. 把relaxing改成relaxed；6. 把e-bk改成e-bks；
7. 把usual改为usually；8. 把read改成reading；9. 把the改成an；
10. 在imprve前加t
【解析】
1. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：阅读有很多好处。句子用一般现在时态，且主语是动名词，谓语动词用单数第三人称，故把have改成has。
2. 考查because和because f的区分。句意：它可以拓宽我们的视野，因为书中充满了知识。because f是一个复合介词，后面不能跟完整的句子，而because是连词，后面跟完整的句子，引导原因状语从句，此处是一个完整的句子，故把because f中的f去掉。
3. 考查定语从句。句意：我喜欢阅读报纸和杂志，从中我得到很多乐趣，了解世界上正在发生的事情。此处newspapers and magazines是先行词，指物，介词后面指人用whm，指物用which引导定语从句，且介词后面不用that引导定语从句，故把that改成which。
4. 考查并列连词。句意：我也读故事书和小说，使我放松和快乐。此处是并列的递进关系，故把r改成and。
5. 考查过去分词。句意：我也读故事书和小说，使我放松和快乐。固定结构：make +宾语+过去分词，此处me和relax之间是被动关系，故把relaxing改成relaxed。
6. 考查名词复数。句意：我很少看电子书，因为它们对眼睛不好。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故把e-bk改成e-bks。
7. 考查副词。句意：在周末的时候，我通常会花一整个下午在图书馆阅读。修饰动词spend用副词，故把usual改为usually。
8. 考查冠词。固定结构：spend---（in）ding“在---上花费”。故把read改成reading。
9. 考查冠词。half an hur“半小时”，hur以元音音素开头，故把the改成an。
10. 考查动词不定式。句意：现在我要读更多的经典著作和英语书籍来提高我的语言技能。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故在imprve前加t。
【参考范文】
It is a great hnr t take part in the speech cntest, tday my tpic is abut Chinese culture, As we all knw, tea is a kind f ppular drink amng all Chinese peple, what’s mre, it symblizes Chinese culture, when it cmes t China, tea is definitely a heated tpic. In freigner’s eyes, tea reflects Chinese peple’s character and md.
S ladies and gentleman, as students wh live in the new era shuld have cultural cnfidence and learn t tell freigners the China stry. As lng as we have cultural cnfidence, we are bund t achieve a success in spreading Chinese culture.