2022年贵州省黔东南州中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年贵州省黔东南州中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了听句子选答语，听对话给图片排序，听短对话选答案，听短文填表，单项选择，完形填空，补全对话7选5，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听句子选答语
1．
A．It is sunny.B．It is Sunday.C．It is red.
2．
A．Twice a week.B．By bus.C．Because it is funny.
3．
A．He is a student.B．He likes ndles.C．He is tall.
4．
A．Yu shuld study hard.B．N way.C．With pleasure.
5．
A．Jack.B．The statin.C．April.
二、听对话给图片排序
6．听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的），完成下列小题。
A． B． C．
D． E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
三、听短对话选答案
7．
A．Next Tuesday.B．Next Wednesday.C．Next Thursday.
8．
A．At hme.B．In the classrm.C．In the library.
9．
A．By bus.B．By taxi.C．By bike.
10．
A．40.B．42.C．44.
11．
A．Buy a fish fr her father.B．Keep a fish as a pet.C．Get a fish and set it free.
四、听短文填表
根据短文内容完成表格中的下列小题，每空一词（必须写英文单词）。
五、单项选择
17．—The sun shines brightly, yu’d better take ________ umbrella when yu g ut.
—OK. It’s ________ useful suggestin.
A．an; theB．a; theC．an; aD．a; an
18．—This dress is t lng, please give me ________ ne.
—Sure, madam. Give ________ back t me and try n this ne.
A．ther; neB．ther; itC．anther; itD．anther; ne
19．—Taiwan lies ________ the sutheast f China, and it is ________ the east f Fujian.
—OK, I want t visit it sme day.
A．in; tB．n; tC．t; inD．t; n
20．I jined the bk club last mnth and I _________ five bks already.
A．am readingB．have readC．will readD．read
21．_________ smart the driverless car is!
A．What aB．Hw aC．WhatD．Hw
22．—Althugh Zhng Nanshan knws COVID-19 is mre ________ t ld peple, ________ he cares little fr his wn safety.
—He is the pride f us. We all respect him.
A．danger; butB．dangerus;/C．dangerus; butD．danger;/
23．Qmlangma is abut 8, 844 meters high. It is ________ muntain in the wrld.
A．highestB．the highestC．higherD．the higher
24．— What kind f mvies d yu like?
— I like mvies ________ can cheer me up.
A．whB．whatC．hwD．that
25．There ________ sme milk and apples in the fridge.
A．hasB．haveC．isD．are
26．T keep ur city beautiful, the ________ are busy in the streets. S dn’t thrw rubbish everywhere.
A．plicemenB．dctrsC．driversD．cleaners
27．—Hw many students in yur class get t schl by bus?
—Abut ________ f them d.
A．first threeB．three furthC．ne secndsD．fur fifths
28．Our gvernment is lking fr sme ways, including 3-child plicy（政策）t ________ the prblem f ageing ppulatin（老龄化）.
A．start withB．deal withC．cmpare withD．discuss with
29．Tm is ften seen ________ ftball in the park.
A．t playB．playC．playedD．plays
30．—Miss Liu, can yu tell me ________?
—We get tgether t enjy the mn and eat mn cakes.
A．why d yu like the Chinese New Year best
B．when d yu celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C．hw Chinese peple celebrate the Chinese New Year
D．what Chinese peple d n the Mid-Autumn Festival
31．—Judy, what d yu want t have fr lunch?
—________. Anything will be OK fr me.
A．Gd ideaB．My pleasureC．Ndles, pleaseD．I dn’t mind
六、完形填空
Vlunteering at a hspital is a great experience. It can shw ur ____32____ t thers. There are different kinds f jbs in the hspital, such as ____33____ patients, answering the telephne, reading bks t children and s n. It’s the best t match（匹配）yur interest like reading with the vlunteer jb. If yu want t vlunteer at a hspital, fllw the ____34____.
First, yu need t be ____35____ abut yur jb. Yu need t wrk n time and take everyne and everything seriusly. It can build a beautiful and friendly envirnment fr the ____36____.
Next, yu need t wear clean and tidy clthes. That will make the patients feel cmfrtable. Yu’d better wear the vlunteer unifrms. It can help thers ____37____ wh yu are and fllw yur advice. Of curse yu need t wear the light shes t make yu walk ____38____.
Last but nt least, yu mustn’t ____39____ any patient’s infrmatin with thers. If yu let thers knw the patients’ numbers, names and s n, it’ll bring ____40____ t the patients. If yu have prblems, yu can ask the ____41____ fr help. Als, yu’ll have a strng feeling f satisfactin after yu d these jbs. That’s because yu help thers.
32．A．sadnessB．kindnessC．tripD．study
33．A．lking afterB．putting nC．getting upD．ging away
34．A．exerciseB．musicC．researchD．advice
35．A．seriusB．excitedC．angryD．upset
36．A．studentsB．dctrsC．waitersD．patients
37．A．find utB．try nC．make upD．lk at
38．A．cheaplyB．quietlyC．angrilyD．certainly
39．A．shareB．changeC．planD．reach
40．A．jyB．surpriseC．trubleD．pint
41．A．nursesB．familyC．kidsD．friends
七、补全对话7选5
（Lin Hua met a freigner n his way hme. ）
A: Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where Guma Shpping Center is?
B: Sure. ___42___ It is right here, n Yngle Rad, nt far frm 418 Hspital.
A: ___43___
B: G alng this street, and turn left n the first crssing. ___44___
A: Oh, I see. It is s kind f yu.
B: Dn’t mentin it. Wait a minute! ___45___
A: Yes, I have heard there are s many interesting places. Culd yu give me sme advice?
B: Sure. Have yu visited Xijiang?
A: Nt yet.
B: ___46___ S yu shuld visit it. Yu can see the largest Mia village in China. And yu can take a bus there t enjy the beautiful night view.
A: Sunds interesting. I can’t wait t enjy it tnight.
A．Then yu can see Guma Shpping Center n yur left.
B．It is ne f the landmarks in Qiandngnan.
C．Let me shw yu n the map.
D．Sur sup fish is ne f the symbls f Qiandngnan.
E．Is this yur first time t cme t Qiandngnan?
F．But hw can I get there?
G．Have yu eaten sur sup fish in Kaili?
八、阅读单选
47．The idea t send the writer t the camp was frm her ________.A．fatherB．mtherC．instructrD．brther
48．Wang Li jined the camp in rder t ________.
A．learn smethingB．make friendsC．have funD．stay healthy
49．When the writer and Wang Li gt t the playgrund n the mrning f Day 2, ________.
A．the fire bell stpped ringingB．their instructr was already there
C．all the ther kids had leftD．there were already several kids there
50．Hw lng was the lng walk?
A．Abut 4 hurs.B．Abut 4 and a half hurs.
C．Abut 5 hurs.D．Abut 5 and a half hurs.
51．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A．The bed.B．The dining hall.C．The bread.D．The clck.
Hw green are yu? D yu knw hw t be green?
We all need a healthy envirnment, but we prduce waste every day and it is harmful t ur envirnment. Thugh we are yung, we can still d smething t help. Here are sme ideas fr yu.
Reduce
Reduce means "use less". Dn't waste things. This saves mney and reduces pllutin. Befre we buy smething new, think whether it is really necessary—r maybe the ld ne is still useful.
Reuse
Reuse means "use again". When we buy things, make sure that they can last a lng time. When smething is brken, we shuld repair it instead f thrwing it away and buying a new ne. Dn't use a paper cup r a paper bag. It's better t use a china(瓷) cup and a lunch bx because yu can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means "change things int smething else". Thugh it takes energy t change smething int smething else, it's better than thrwing things away r burning them.
S please remember these wrds: reduce, reuse and recycle.
52．What is the passage abut?
A．Hw t prduce things.B．Hw t burn things.
C．Hw t be green.D．Hw t help thers.
53．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．Always thrw away ld things.B．Dn't waste things.
C．Always buy new things.D．Never buy new things.
54．The underlined wrd "last" means "_______________ ".
A．中断B．持续C．终止D．凑合
55．It is better t use a china cup and a lunch bx because we can_________ them.
A．reuseB．reduceC．repairD．recycle
56．The passage may cme frm a____________.
A．menuB．dictinaryC．strybkD．magazine
Beijing Opera is als called Peking Opera. It started after 1790 when the famus fur Anhui pera grups came t Beijing. Its music and singing cme frm Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its cstumes are all beautiful and artistic. It’s full f famus stries, beautiful facial paintings, and wnderful gestures (姿势) and fighting. This kind f pera is very ppular with Chinese peple.
There are fur main rles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chu. Sheng is the leading man actr. Fr example, a Wusheng is a sldier r fighter. A Xiasheng is a yung man. A Lasheng is an ld man. Dan is the yung wman rle. Jing, mstly man, is the face painted rle and Chu is the cmedy actr r clwn.
Stries in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Sme f them are frm the histry bk, but mst f them are frm the literature (文学), especially famus nvels. The peple in the stry usually have sme disagreements.
They becme angry and unhappy. They are sad and lnely. Smetimes they are nervus and wrried. Then they find a way t make peace. The stries usually end with happiness and laughter and peple are all happy in the end.
57．Beijing Opera’s singing is frm ________.
A．Anhui and HubeiB．Beijing and AnhuiC．Beijing and HubeiD．all ver China
58．The secnd paragraph f the passage is abut the ________ f Beijing Opera.
A．striesB．rlesC．paintingsD．histry
59．Frm the passage, we knw the rle Chu mst prbably has a(n) ________ feature.
A．kindB．funnyC．seriusD．sad
60．Which f the fllwing is the rle Dan?
A．B．C．D．
61．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Peking Opera is full f fantastic gestures.
B．There are nly fur rles in Beijing Opera.
C．The peple in the stry usually are in agreement.
D．All stries in Beijing Opera are frm the histry bk.
Wang Yaping, tgether with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went int space abard the Shenzhu XIII n Octber 16th, 2021. The 41-year-ld Wang became the first Chinese female astrnaut t enter Tiangng space statin.
Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int space. At that time, Wang was a pilt in the Chinese army. After having safe flights fr 1,600 hurs ver nine years, Wang was a strng candidate（候选人）t becme an astrnaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men. “The space envirnment wn’t change because yu are a wman,” she tldXinhua.
The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning（旋转的）machine, Wang wuld becme blind fr a while because her brain was shrt f bld. “There’s a red buttn,” said Wang. “If yu can’t stand it, yu can press it t stp.” But Wang never used it. “There is n such red buttn in my heart.” That strng spirit finally made her dream cme true in 2013. She jined the team fr the Shenzhu X missin（任务）.
Wang said that as astrnauts, wmen have their wn advantages. “Wmen may be mre patient and can better deal with lneliness. Wmen’s hearts are als easier t adapt t the weightless envirnment, making them mre suitable fr lng-term missins.”
Wang Yaping went a lng way befre becming the first wman t enter the Tiangng space statin. She sets a gd example fr all wmen wh dream f ging t space.
62．Wang Yaping has jined the team fr the Shenzhu missin ________.
A．nceB．twiceC．three timesD．fur times
63．In 2003, Wang Yaping was a(an) ________.
A．teacherB．dctrC．driverD．pilt
64．Wang’s wrds mean ________ in Paragraph 2.
A．the space envirnment is easy t change
B．nly men can g t space statin in the wrld
C．bth male and female astrnauts can g t space
D．men and wmen will face the same difficulties in space
65．Why wuld Wang becme blind fr a while when training?
A．Because she culdn’t see anything.
B．Because her brain was shrt f bld.
C．Because there was smething wrng with her ears.
D．Because she is a wman, she culdn’t stand the training.
66．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Wang is the first female astrnaut in the wrld.
B．Wang dreamed f being an astrnaut in 2003.
C．It was a shrt time befre Wang made her dream cme true.
D．Wang pressed the red buttn when she became blind after the high-G training.
九、阅读还原6选5
Schls in the UK are quite different frm thse in China. In the UK, at the beginning f the term, students must select their curses and teachers first.
___67___ S in the first term, dn’t select t many curses, r yu’ll feel nervus and it may influence yur study. Then yu have t ask fr sme teaching plans. There is sme infrmatin abut subjects, time arranging, marks and textbks. ___68___ Different teachers have different teaching methds.
If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up chsing him, because this kind f teacher will leave t much hmewrk, give t many exams and t lw grades.
There is anther thing after yu select the curses and the teachers. ___69___ The textbks in the UK are very expensive. Each cpy is abut $30-50. In rder t save mney, many students buy sme used textbks. ___70___
In class, discussing is very imprtant. The teachers always encurage yu t ask questins r shw yur wn pinins freely. They dn’t usually ask yu t sit well. ___71___ They usually dn’t give yu much hmewrk t d. S in the schls in the UK yu can learn knwledge and d exercises by yurself. Yu must d almst all things independently.
A．And sme students usually brrw textbks frm the schl library.
B．Instead, they allw yu t sit r stand everywhere yu like.
C．Selecting is very imprtant fr yur grades in the UK.
D．Yu dn’t need t select teachers.
E．At the same time, yu must select the teachers.
F．Hw t buy textbks makes each student feel hard.
十、语法填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空最多2个单词，完成下列小题。
Beijing Olympic Games gives the wrld s many surprises, we shw ur new image ___72___ the wrld. Many Chinese ___73___ （her）fught fr the right t hld the Olympic Games, finally we made it. Nw we are als ___74___ （success）in winning the right t hld the Winter Olympic Games. Our insistence helps ___75___ （we）t make s many miracles（奇迹）.
Beijing ___76___ （becme）the nly city t hld the summer and winter Olympic Games s far, we are s prud f it. But the rad t achieve this wnder is such difficult. Early in ___77___ 1990s, we started t cmpete fr the vte, ___78___ the wrld did nt knw ur cuntry, the judgers believed that ur cuntry was far away frm the qualificatin（资格 ）. S we ___79___ （refuse）again and again. Thanks t the insistent effrt, we wn the vte and fulfilled this dream. Tw days ag, we wn anther vte fr ___80___ （hld）the Winter Olympic Games. Tw times t win the rights is such inspiring news, we are creating miracles all the time.
Insistent effrt will bring gd ____81____ （lucky）, I believe that we can create mre miracles.
十一、书信作文
82．假设你是李华，你的朋友Tm听说了”双减”政策，想要了解你的生活。请你根据提示给他写一封信。
要点如下：
1. 以前放学早，周末培训多；
2. 现在作业少，生活丰富；
3. 空闲时间上足球课，去博物馆了解历史；
4. 打算自学计算机科学，帮助分担家务；
5. 补充一两点个人看法。
注意：
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2. 词数：60-80；
3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译； 4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：after-schl classes课后培训班 clrful adj. 丰富的 histry n. 历史
Dear Tm,
I’m writing t tell yu the changes in my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Hw T Chse Gifts
Intrductin
We ften send presents t ur ___12___ , relatives, teachers and friends.
The fllwing ___13___ pieces f advice will help yu.
Hw
First, think abut what ___14___ they have.
Secnd, chse smething ___15___ fr them.
Besides, make sme gifts by hand.
Why
They will be glad t ___16___ the gifts.
Day 1Nw I’m here! My dad sent me here as he said I had nthing t d at hme during the summer hlidays. My mm wrried that I might have truble sleeping away frm hme. But I decided t have a try.
I lived in a rm with a girl called Wang Li. I asked her why she jined this camp. She said that she wanted t give herself a break frm the bring schl life, and she heard abut this camp at schl and thught it wuld be interesting. She didn’t wrry abut herself much, since she believed ur instructr（指导员）. I hpe we culd becme gd friends.
Day 2
The instructr wke us up at 6 ’clck and asked us t get tgether in the playgrund in 15 minutes. Wang Li and I rushed t get ut f bed and wash up. When we gt t the playgrund in time, several kids were standing in line already. Suddenly the fire bell rang. We were scared, and just then the instructr appeared. She tld us that what we heard was a false alarm. At abut 6:30, we left the camp and tk a lng walk near a lake. We were all very tired. When we went back t the camp, it was already 12 ’clck. In the dining hall, there was sme bread n the table. Everyne ran t reach fr it. I think it was the mst delicius lunch I had ever had.
参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．B
6． C F A B D
7．C
8．C
9．A
10．C
11．C
12．parents
13．three
14．hbbies
15．special
16．accept
17．C
18．C
19．A
20．B
21．D
22．B
23．B
24．D
25．C
26．D
27．D
28．B
29．A
30．D
31．D
32．B
33．A
34．D
35．A
36．D
37．A
38．B
39．A
40．C
41．A
42．C
43．F
44．A
45．E
46．B
47．A
48．C
49．D
50．D
51．C
52．C
53．B
54．B
55．A
56．D
57．A
58．B
59．B
60．C
61．A
62．B
63．D
64．D
65．B
66．B
67．C
68．E
69．F
70．A
71．B
72．t
73．heres
74．successful
75．us
76．has becme
77．the
78．but
79．were refused
80．hlding
81．luck
82．例文
Dear Tm,
I’m writing t tell yu the changes in my life. I left schl early befre and there were a lt f after-schl classes n weekends. Nw I have less hmewrk, s my life is clrful. In my free time, I ften take sccer lessns. Smetimes I g t the museum t learn abut histry. Besides, I plan t study cmputer science by myself. What’s mre, I decide t help with sme husewrk. I’m sure I’ll have a better life in the future.
Yurs,
Li Hua