话题11 旅行交通-2022年七年级热点话题时文题型专练

这是一份话题11 旅行交通-2022年七年级热点话题时文题型专练，共11页。试卷主要包含了___________ 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
主题：旅行交通
001 A完形填空 拉林铁路
002 B阅读理解 露营：旅行新方式
003 C阅读理解 孔子故里济宁-闪耀着现代魅力
004 D阅读理解 迪拜再创纪录：拥有世上最深的泳池
005 E任务型阅读 如何在希腊选择适合度假的岛屿
006 F短文填空 宁波成为旅游新热点
007 传统文化趣味读 昆曲《春江花月夜》之美
A完形填空
主题：拉林铁路
Fuxing trains are nw running in China's Tibet. The Lhasa-Nyingchi Railway（拉林铁路）has been in peratin（运作） 1 the end f June, which ges thrugh sutheast Tibet, 2 travelers t enjy the beautiful scenery.
The 435-kilmeter-lng railway makes the jurney 3 Lhasa and Nyingchi shrter by 3.5 hurs, making peple 4 t travel. It is reprted that mre than 106 000 passenger trips were recrded in the first mnth f peratin with a daily average f 3 500 trips.
Frm Tibet＇s first palace， Yumbulagang Palace（雍布拉康）， t the wrld's deepest canyn, Yarlung Tsangp Grand Canyn （雅鲁藏布大峡谷），turists can 5 sutheast Tibet's amazing landscape（风景）.
6 better shw the beauty f Tibet，CGTN＇s（中国国际 电视台）new series “Alng Tibet＇s New Railway” will sptlight （聚焦） nine main statins alng the railway line， explring the different natural resurces（资源）and rich 7 backgrunds f Tibet's cities.
8 ,the Lhasa-Nyingchi Railway will be 9 imprtant transprt channel in Tibet. It will nt nly make the natinal transprtatin netwrk strnger and the travel easier, but als help 10 green turism and imprve lcal industries
B阅读理解
主题：“露营：旅行新方式
1.Which places t camp are described in the passage?
A. Ble Alashanku and Kruger Camps.
B. Kruger Camps and Ami Gnghng Pasture.
C. Meili Snw Muntain and Zhaxi Pasture.
D. Shangri-La and Ble Alashanku.
2.Turists can enjy fishing in___________.
A. Kruger Camps
B. Ami Gnghng Pasture
C. Zhaxi Pasture
D. Meili Snw Muntain
3.Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
C阅读理解
主题：孔子故里济宁-闪耀着现代魅力
Jining may be less well-knwn than big cities like Beijing. Hwever, during the past 2 000 years, the city has played an imprtant rle in hw China has grwn in its great culture and histry.
It is the birthplace f Cnfucius, the great philspher （哲学家）wh came up with Cnfucianism（儒家思想）.Mencius（孟子），wh played a great rle in prmting（推 动）Cnfucianism， was als brn in Jining. It is als where the stry f Liangshan heres happened, which is tld in the bk All Men Are Brthers, ne f China's fur great classical nvels（四大名著）.
Ging thrugh thusands f years, nwadays, Jining is knwn as a mdern city. Yung Jining peple, wh still keep the sayings f Cnfucius in mind, welcme visitrs frm arund the wrld. “It is such a pleasure t have friends cming frm afar!” This saying frm Cnfucius knwn by every Chinese persn nw hangs right at the exit f Jining high-speed train statin.
Mdern life des nt let the glry f Jining's histry disappear. Peple there have been ready t intrduce the city t the wrld with what they have had in the past and what they treasure tday
1.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut Cnfucius?
A. Cnfucius is a great philspher.
B. Cnfucius came up with Cnfucianism.
C. Cnfucius is ne f the Liangshan heres.
D. Cnfucius was brn in Jining.
2.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut Jining?
A. Maybe it is nt s well-knwn as big cities like Beijing.
B. It may be as well-knwn as big cities like Beijing.
C. It is the birthplace f Cnfucius.
D. It is where the stry f Liangshan heres happened.
3.What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Yung Jining peple still keep the saying in mind.
B. Yung Jining peple welcme visitrs frm arund the wrld.
C. Yung Jining peple are prud f their friends.
D. Yung Jining peple have many friends
D阅读理解
主题：迪拜再创纪录：拥有世上最深的泳池
With the wrld's tallest twer, Dubai nw has the deepest swimming pl all ver the wrld and a “sunken （沉没的）city” fr divers （潜水者） t explre. Deep Dive Dubai，which pened n Wednesday but firstly by invitatin nly, called itself prudly as “the nly diving place in the wrld”. Yu can g dwn 60 meters here, 15 meters deeper than any ther pl, and this is cnfirmed（证实）by Guinness Wrld Recrds（吉尼斯世界纪 录）．It cntains 14.6 millin liters f fresh water， which is enugh t fill six Olympic-sized swimming pls.
Guided by lights and backgrund music, divers can play table ftball and ther games at the bttm as well as explre the “sunken city”. The sunken city can be seen as a big underwater wrld, filled with underwater sight. The mst amazing things are brken buildings, painting-cvered walls, rms with furniture and ne car. T ensure safety, there are mre than 50 cameras in the pl.
A ne-hur dive csts between $135 and $410 and it will pen t the public sn
1.What can't the divers d when diving in Deep Dive Dubai?
A. Playing table ftball and ther games.
B. Enjying lights and backgrund music.
C. Ging dwn 160 meters.
D. Explring a “sunken city”.
2.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The water in the pl can fill six cmmn pls.
B. There are 50 cameras in the pl t ensure safety.
C.A ne-hur dive csts between $135 and $410.
D. Yu can g diving in the deepest pl nw in Dubai.
3. What are the mst amazing things in the sunken city?
A. Brken buildings.
B. Rms with furniture.
C. Painting-cvered walls.
D. All f the abve.
4.What may be the best title f this passage?
A.A Sunken City
B. The Deepest Pl
C.A Turist City-Dubai
D. The Only Diving Place
E任务型阅读
主题：如何在希腊选择适合度假的岛屿
Greece's 1 400 islands give vacatins yu can't get frm many ther places. Each f the islands has its special sights. In this article, we will intrduce three islands.
Best scenery: Santrini
In Santrini, the scenery is excellent. Villages and twns are lcated n the hills. The white buildings here seem like snw n the tp f a hill. In Oia， the nrthernmst（最北的）part f Santrini, the sunset is really beautiful. Every evening lts f turists g dwn the muntain by bus t watch the sun sink int the Aegean Sea.
Best traditinal village life: Naxs
The biggest difference between Naxs and ther islands is that Naxs has many traditinal villages. It is the best chice t experience the lcal life here. Each village has a café where ld men with smiles sit arund n tables, drinking cffee and telling stries.
Best beaches: Mils
Every islander has their favrite beach, but nne f the islands prmises the number and beauty f beaches like Mils. Sme have white sand while sme black. Sme are rcky（多岩 石的），and thers have shells everywhere． Mils has abut 80 beaches, and sme shuld nt be missed
阅读短文，在下面表格中的空缺处填入适当的单词，每空限填一词。
1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
F短文填空
主题：宁波成为旅游新热点
Ningb has becme a highlight（亮点）（1） scial media this summer fr its amazing histrical sights, which are seldm knwn t turists befre. In (2) f ,Ningb (3)b the mst imprtant prt in China during the Tang Dynasty， as it was the hub （枢纽） f the Maritime Silk Rad（海上丝绸之路）that（4）c China with the West. During the (5)p. thusand years, it left lts f cultures behind.
Xiangshanjia Temple is very (6) p. this summer. Yu cannt truly visit Ningb and think it is a gd trip unless yu visit the temple.(7)A visitrs might think this a Japanese-style temple, the structure is actually ne f the very few Tang Dynasty-style temples in China. Wearing hanfu and taking pictures is a must-try experience here. The natural beauty f Jiulng Lake and muntains ffer an amazing backgrund f the temple.
Eating rice cake has been a traditin in Ningb (8) s the Han Dynasty. It can be a snack, breakfast, dessert r even a meal. Lngfeng glden rice cake filled with red bean r black sesame（黑芝麻）is a（9）f dish, and it(10)t really great
阅读短文，根据首字母提示，在短文空缺处填入适当的单词.使短文通顺，意思完整。
1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
传统文化趣味读
昆曲《春江花月夜》之美
If yu lve musicals （音乐剧），yu＇ll mst likely be attracted by the Kunqu pera Blssms n a Spring Mnlit Night, a stage perfrmance with great music, beautiful dance mvements, simple but elegant（雅致的） set designs， and a heart-rendering （令人心醉神迷的）stry that yu can＇t help being carried away by.
Chinese Kunqu pera artist Zhang Jun and ther excellent artists put n a three-hur shw, bringing true happiness t fans. Inspired by Tang Dynasty pet Zhang Ruxu's famus pem f the same name, Blssms n a Spring Mnlit Night was written by Chinese writer Lu Zhu and directed by Li Xiaping.
Set in the Tang Dynasty， Blssms n a Spring Mnlit Night tells a fantasy （幻想）stry f hw the dead sul f a yung pet struggles（挣扎） fr 50 years amng the wrlds f men， ghsts and deities（神） in rder t reunite （重聚） with his lver. As a lve stry， the pera has gne beynd the theme f rmantic lve int explring the philsphical（哲学的）issue f hw a man with a limited life，shuld psitin himself in the eternal （无限的）universe.
答案解析
【A完形填空】
1．A．考查介词辨析A项意为“自··以来”；B项后面通常跟一个时间段，表示持续多长时间；C项意为“在····”；D项意为“在““里”。由 has been in peratin可知本句的时态是现在完成时，since后加时间点常与现在完成时连用，故选A。
2．B。考查动词辨析。A项意为“得到”，B项意为“允许”，C项意为“考虑；思考”，D项意为“（使）停止”。将四个选项代人句中可知，“允许”更符合文意，故选B。
3．C。考查介词辨析。A项常与t连用，意为“从·．．．．到.·..··（表示时间或地点）”；B项意为“在······附近”；C项常与and连用，意为“在······之间”；D项常与t连用，意为“紧邻··..”。空格后为Lhasa and Nyingchi，表示两者之间，故选C。
4．C。考查形容词辨析。A项意为“更难的”，B项意为“更慢的”，C项意为“更容易的”，D项意为“更快乐的”。空格前面提到这条435千米长的铁路将拉萨和林芝之间的行程缩短了3.5小时。很明显，由于行程缩短，所以出行是更容易了，故选C。
5．A。考查动词辨析。A项意为“享受”，B项意为“读”，C项意为“错过”，D项意为“看”。将四个选项代入句中可知，“享受”符合句意，故选A。
6．B。考查介词辨析。空格后面为better shw，动词为原形。t后面接动词原形，构成动词不定式短语作目的状语，故选B。
7．B。考查形容词辨析。A项意为“自然的”，B项意为“文化的”，C项意为“民族的”，D项意为“基本的”。将四个选代入句中可知，“文化的”最符合文意，故选B。
8.C。考查短语辨析。A项意为“万一”，B项意为“另外”，C项意为“总之”，D项意为“实际上”。文章最后一段是对全文进行总结，故选C。
9．D。考查词义辨析。A项意为“两者中的另一个”；B项意为“其他的”，后面常跟名词复数；C项意为“其他人（或物）”；D项意为“多者中的另一个；又一个”。将四个选项代入句中可知，D项符合语境，故选D。
10．A。考查动词辨析。A项意为“发展”，B项意为“增加”, C项意为“生产”，D项意为“带来”。将四个选项代人句中可知，“发展”最符合句意，故选A。
【B阅读理解】
1．B。细节理解题。文章介绍的三处露营地分别是新疆的克鲁格营地、甘肃的阿米贡洪牧场和云南的扎西牧场，其中B项提到了新疆的克鲁格营地和甘肃的阿米贡洪牧场，故选B。
2．C。细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏中倒数第二句Turists wh prefer t enjy the tranquility f nature can als walk t the lake and enjy fishing（倾向于享受大自然宁静的游客也可以步行到湖边，享受钓鱼的乐趣）可知，游客在扎西牧场可以享受钓鱼的乐趣，故选C。
3．C。推理判断题。A项意为“海报”，B项意为“教科书”，C项意为“杂志”，D项意为“笔记本”。这篇文章介绍了三处露营地，最有可能出现在杂志上，故选C。
【C阅读理解】
1．C。细节理解题。由第二段第一句 It is the birthplace f Cnfucius, the great philspher wh came up with Cnfucianism（这里是孔子的出生地，这位伟大的哲学家提出了儒家思想）可知，选项A、B、D符合文中对孔子的描述。C项意为“孔子是梁山好汉中的一员”，该说法是错误的，故选C。
2．B。细节理解题。文章第一句指出Jining may be less well knwn than big cities like Beijing（济宁或许没有北京等大城市那么有名），“less＋形容词＋than”是降级比较，表示“程度次于”，所以B项表述错误，故选B。
3．B．语篇理解题 由第三段第二句 Yung Jining peple，wh still keep the sayings f Cnfucius in mind, welcme visitrs frm arund the wrld（济宁的年轻人仍然铭记着孔子的名言，欢迎来自世界各地的游客）可知，孔子名言的意思是欢迎世界各地的游客，故选B。
【D阅读理解
1．C．细节理解题由第一段第三句中的 Yu can g dwn60 meters here（你可以在这里下潜至60米）可知，潜水者能潜到水下60米，而不是160米，故选C。
2．C．细节理解题由文章最后一句中的 A ne-hur dive csts between ＄135 and ＄410（该潜水池一个小时的潜水价格在135美元到410美元）可知，C项表述正确，故选C。
3．D。细节理解题 由第二段第三句 The mst amazing things are brken buildings, painting-cvered walls, rms with funiture and ne car（最令人惊奇的景观有破碎的建筑、涂鸦覆盖的墙壁、家具齐全的房间和一辆汽车）可知，A、B、C三项均表述正确，故选D。
4．B。主旨大意题。文章第一段第一句为全文的中心句。整篇文章主要介绍位于迪拜的目前世界上最深的潜水池，故选B。
【E任务型阅读】
1．islands。根据文章第一段第一句 Greece＇s 1 400 islands give vacatins yu can＇t get frm many ther places（希腊 的1400座岛屿让你拥有在其他地方无法得到的假期）可知，希腊有1400座岛屿，故填islands。
2.excellent。根据小标题 Best scenery：Santrini和第二段 第一句 In Santrini，the scenery is excellent（圣托里尼岛 的景色极好）可知，圣托里尼岛的景色是极好的，故填excellent。
3.white。由文章第二段第二、第三句 Villages and tws are lcated n the hills. The white buildings here seem like snw n tp f a hill（村庄和城镇在山上分布得错落有致。这里的白色建筑看起来就像山顶上的积雪）可知，圣托里尼岛上的建筑是白色的，故填white。
4.sunset。根据文章第二段最后两句可知，伊亚镇的日落非常美丽，很多游客慕名下山去观赏，故填sunset。
9different 根据文章第三段第一句 The biggest difference between Naxs and ther islands is that Naxs has many traditinal villages（纳克索斯岛与其他岛屿最大的区别在于该岛有许多传统村落）可知，纳克索斯岛与其他岛屿不同，故填 different。
6．villages。根据文章第三段第一句可知，纳克索斯岛有很多传统村落，故填 villages。
7.stries根据文章第三段第三句可知，纳克索斯岛的咖啡馆中总有老人国坐在桌旁，喝着咖啡，讲着故事。由此可知，人们可以在咖啡馆分享自己的故事，故填stries。
8．black。根据文章第四段第二、第三句 Sme have white sand while sme black. Sme are rcky, and thers have shells everywhere（其中有些海滩的沙子是白色的，有些海滩的沙子是黑色的，有些布满岩石，还有些到处都有贝壳）可知，与上文white对应，此处应该填black。
9．shells。根据文章第四段第二、第三句可知，米洛斯岛上有的海滩到处都有贝壳。根据题干中的easily find可知，此处应该指的是在这些海滩上可以很容易找到一些漂亮的贝壳，故填shells。
10．beaches。由文章第四段最后一句可知，米洛斯岛大约有80个海滩，故填beaches。
【F短文填空】
（1）n。空格所在的句子主谓宾完整，所以空格处与后面的scial media搭配作状语，因scial media（社交媒体）为地点名词，前面缺少搭配词，故填n。
（2）fact。in fact为固定搭配，意为“事实上”，代入文中符合语境，故填fact。
（3）became。空格所在的句子缺少谓语，所以空格处应该为动词，根据语境及所给的首字母b可知动词becme符合要求，又因后面有时间状语“在唐朝时期”，所以时态为过去时，故填became。
（4）cnnected。空格后面为名词，句子缺少谓语，所以空格处为动词。空格所在句为定语从句，修饰上文中的hub（枢纽），由此可知，这里的动词为“连接”，意为“把··和····连接起来”，又因为主句时态是过去时，故填cnnected。
（5）past。during the past．．．years为固定搭配，意为“在过去的·.年里”，代入文中意为“在过去的一千年里”，符合文意，故填past。
（6）ppular。空格前面有be动词is，由此可知，空格处应填一个形容词，而且由后一句 Yu cannt truly visit Ningb and think it is a gd trip unless yu visit the temple（如果你不参观这座寺庙，你就不能算是真正去了宁波旅游，也不会认为这是一次不错的旅行）可知，香山教寺很受欢迎，故填ppular。
（7）Althugh。空格所在的句子提到游客可能会以为这是一座日式寺庙，空格下文提到这座寺庙实际上是中国为数不多的唐式寺庙之一。由此可知，这两句的句意发生了转折，故填Althugh。
（8）since。根据空格前面的 has been a traditin 可知，本句的时态是现在完成时，又因空格后面有时间the Han Dynasty，故填since。
（9） famus。空格后面为名词dish，由此可知，空格处应填一个形容词。又由本段第一句可知，吃年糕是宁波的一项传统，故填famus。famus dish意为“名菜，招牌菜”。
（10）tastes。空格后面的great是形容词，所以空格处应填一个系动词，根据所给的首字母t可知taste符合文意，因主语为第三人称单数，故填tastes。
B. fr
C. at
D. in
B. allwing
C. thinking
D. stpping
B. near
C. between
D. next
B. slwer
C. easier
D. happier
B. read
C. miss
D. lk
B. T
C. Dwn
D. On
B. cultural
C. natinal
D. basic
case
B. In additin
C. In shrt
D. In fact
ther
B. ther
C. thers
D. anther
B. increase
C. prduce
D. bring
In recent years, camping has cme int fashin. But wheret g? In this passage, we will intrduce three beautiful places t camp.
Kruger Camps, Xinjiang
Taking a rad trip t camp is nthing new, but have yu ever tried a helicpter trip? Once yu reach the Ble Alashanku Airprt（博乐阿拉山口机场），yu can take a 50-minute flight n the helicpter t the campsite. During the flight， yu will see amazing views like snw-capped（顶部积雪的） muntains， clud seas and frests. Once yu set ft n this land, yu will feel the wnder f entering a wrld hidden in the muntains.
Ami Gnghng Pasture（牧场），Gansu
Have yu ever seen a pasture as beautiful as thse in the animatins（动画）？Ami Gnghng Pasture has 20 tents， each with a special design t ffer yu an amazing view f the snw-capped muntains in the distance. Here yu can breathe in fresh air every mment and be embraced（包围） by cluds at any time.
Zhaxi Pasture,Yunnan
In recent years, many turists have visited Shangri-La and Meili Snw Muntain in Yunnan. Hwever, the Zhaxi Pasture is still an unexplred wnderland n the earth. Turists wh prefer t enjy the tranquility（宁静） f nature can als walk t the lake and enjy fishing. Yu can als pick wild mushrms and flwers.
A. A pster.
B. A textbk.
C. A magazine.
D. ntebk
Beautiful Islands in Greece
Greece has 1400 1 fr visitrs t travel.
Santrini is 2 in its scenery. Yu can see many 3 buildings n the hills. In the evening, if yu g dwn the
muntain, yu can enjy the great 4 .
Naxs is 5 frm ther islands, and it has many ld 6 .Peple here enjy ging t cafe and sharing their
7 .
Mils has many beaches that everyne likes. Sme beaches have white sand and sme have 8 sand. Yu can
als easily find sme beautiful 9 any-where n the beaches. Mils has abut 80 10 and yu can find the beaches yu like here.