2022年山东省德州市+初中学业水平测试英语学科模拟试题(无听力有答案)
展开(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
( )1.A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Thank yu all the same.
( )2.A. Take care! B. Gd idea! C. Thank yu!
( )3.A. I went t the Great Wall. B. I'm playing games.
I want t visit Munt Fanjing.
( )'s Mnday. B.It's cludy. C.It's June 22nd.
( ) is very kind . B.He likes reading. C.He is a ck.
录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6.______ 7._______ 8.______
A B C
(三)材料中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、BC中选出能回答问题的正确答案。(5分)
( )9.Hw is the weather nw?
A.Rainy. B.Cludy. C.Sunny.
( )10.What is Mary's hbby?
A.Taking phts. B.Listening t music. C.Cllecting stamps.
( )11.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
At a museum. B.At a hspital. C.At a park.
( )12.When will Lisa g t bed?
At 9:40. B.At 10:00. C.A t10:20.
( )13.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.Chinese sky lanterns. B.Chinese clay art C.Chinese paper cutting.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
( )14.What des the wman want t talk abut with the cach?
A.Abut the game. B.Abut caching. C.Abut ftball.
( )15.Hw lng did the cach play prfessinal ftball?
A.Fr 2 years. B.Fr 10 years. C.Fr 10 mnths.
( )16.What did he want t d?
A.T cach prfessinal players.
B.T cach university students.
C.T cach high schl students
( )17.Why is he caching university men nw?
A.Because he wants t play with yung men.
B.Because the university wanted him and asked him.
C.Because he desn't want t wrk with yung wmen.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
( )18.Linda A.a hst
( )19.Lucy B.a dancer
( )20. Mary C.a writer
听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)(每空一词)
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A,B,C,D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
In the Spring and Autumn perid, there were many cuntries in China, including Qi, Jin,Sng,Qin,Yue and s n.Amng them, the State f Wu and the State f Yue didn’t get alng well. They had been fighting against each ther fr years.
Peple in each cuntry als didn’t have a gd relatinship. One day, the peple f Wu and the peple f Yue happened t be n the same bat t crss a river.
At the beginning, they didn’t say a wrd with each ther. When the bat sailed t the center f the river, a strng wind came. In n time, huge waves hit peple’s faces.
It seemed that the bat wuld sink at any time. Just then, they frgt all the hatred between tw cuntries and began t help each ther just like they were family. In the end, they safely gt t the river bank under everyne’s effrt.
( )26. Which tw cuntries can’t get n well with each ther?
A. the state f Yue and Wu B.the state f Qi and Sng
C The state f Yue and Sng D. the state f Jin and Wu
( )27. What was the weather like when they are n the bat?
Windy B. Rainy C.Strmy D. Sunny
( )28. What happened t the peple f the tw cuntries when the bat wuld sink?
They dn’t say any wrd with each ther
They drpped int the river.
They swam t the bank f the river.
They began t help each ther just like they were family.
( )29. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Nthing is difficult if we put ur heart int it.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. N pains, n gains.
D. If tw peple wrk tgether, their hard wrk can break the difficulties.
( )30. The stry f the idm is rganised(组织的)_______
A. In time rder B. In space rder
C. Frm specific t general D. Frm general t specific
B
In rder t safeguard the lives and health f the peple, Qihe has decided t launch the first rund f city-wide nucleic acid testing(核酸检测) that includes all the peple in Qihe. The ntice is as fllws:
Qihe Cmmand Center fr COVID-19 Cntrl and Preventin March 16, 2022
( )31.When can the adults in Qihe have their Nucleic Acid Testing?
A.9:00 am n March 17B.13:00 pm n March 18
C.12:30 pm n March 18D.8:30 pm n March 18
( )32.Where can the students in Qihe have their Nucleic Acid Testing?
A.At hme.
B.In the designated hspitals in different districts f Qihe.
C.At schl which the students study in.
D.At the testing statin n the rad.
( ) 33.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A.Everyne shuld make an appintment fr the nuclei acid test.
B.The adults utside schl have tw ways f making an appintment fr the nucleic acid test.
C.Peple can talk with each ther when they have their nucleic acid test.
D.The students needn’t shw their “Yuekang Cde”.
( ) 34.What can we infer frm the passage?
A.Peple can knw the result f their nucleic acid tests as sn as they finish it.
B.Yu shuld shw yur “Yuekang Cde” r “sample cllectin QR cde” t the vlunteers.
C.Peple may be punished because f their bad behavirs when they have their nucleic acid tests.
D.Families can stand tgether withut any distance while they are waiting fr their nuclei acid tests.
( )35.The ntice is made by ______.
A.Designated Hspitals in Different Districts f Zhuhai.
B.The gvernment ffice which is in cntrl f “Yueshengshi”.
C.Qihe Cmmand Center fr COVID-19 Cntrl and Preventin.
D.Teachers and vlunteers wh are respnsible fr the nuclei acid test.
C
With the wrld greeting the new sprts superstar, Gu Ailing, the first place f freestyle skiing(自由式滑雪), wants t remain the girl next dr t encurage mre teenagers t push their wn bundaries(边界).
Carrying the hst natin’s biggest medal hpe n the snw, Gu Ailing, a talented skier cmpeting in three events at the Beijing Winter Olympics, had her big time n Tuesday. The 18-year-ld wn the freestyle skiing big air event with great perfrmances. Ledeux, the first place in 2019, missed ut n the gld, but was gracius in her praise f Gu. “She wrks very hard,” 20-year-ld Ledeux said f Gu. “She is very fcused n her jb, and she is an amazing athlete.”
Gu’s victry at the Big Air Shugang venue in western Beijing was China’s third gld medal f the Games. Althugh she gt lts f fame, Gu said she’d cntinue living her life like any ther teenager.
“What? Am I already an internatinal superstar nw? N way! I cannt even imagine that,” an excited Gu tld reprters. “I feel I am still a ▲ l8-year-ld girl wh just lves freestyle skiing. I still get t call my grandma after this, lk after my cat, hang ut with friends and play games n my phne.”
She said she wanted t send a message t yung peple, especially girls interested in winter sprts, t “just g fr it and try t push the bundaries as much as they can”.
Gu has pushed bundaries her whle life. Gu was brn in the United States t a Chinese mther and US father. She tk t the skiing in Nrth Lake Tahe, Califrnia, at age 8. Tday, Gu is an Olympic champin, an incming Stanfrd University student, a part-time mdel and a skilled pian player. She is als n the way t becme a bright sprts star in China. Gu is called the “Snw Princess” by her 3.4 millin fllwers n Sina Weib.
( )36.Wh may be mst encuraged after reading this passage?
A.The babies.B.The pupils.C.The teenagers.D.The lder.
( )37.The underlined wrd “gracius” in Paragraph2 prbably means?
A.friendlyB.upsetC.surprisedD.embarrassed
( )38.Which wrd can be put in ▲ in Paragraph4?
A.greatB.cmmnC.talentedD.fantastic
( )39.Wh has smething in cmmn with Gu Ailing accrding t the last paragraph?
A.Mike gt the first place because f his musical talent.
B.Jane wanted t be an actress and she left schl at 16.
C.Alan is nt nly a great climber but als a famus writer.
D.Jimmy likes basketball and he plays basketball every day.
( )40. This passage is mst prbably ________.
A. a ntice B. a magazine C. a piece f news D. an ad
D
A number f Chinese dishes have becme ppular during the Beijing 2022 Olympics, after sprtspersns shared them n TikTk and in media interviews. Let’s take a lk at sme f them.
※ Red bean bun (红豆包)
Snwbarder Jenise Spiteri, the nly sprtspersn standing fr Malta, is a big fan f Chinese fd. “One mrning I was t nervus t eat any fd. S I put sme red bean buns in my backpack.
I didn’t realize that I still had ne in my pcket when I did the run, s I was like ‘Oh kay! Nw I can finally eat’,” she recalled.
※ Kung Pa Chicken (宫保鸡丁)
American snwbarder Tessa Maud has becme ppular in China fr sharing Chinese fd frm the Olympic village n TikTk. Beijing 2022 prved t be a ttally new and enjyable experience fr Maud. What t eat was a daily hard chice fr her because everything was s gd.
※ Chinese dumplings
American athlete Julia Marin, wh wn a silver medal in wmen’s snwbard slpestyle at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, tld NBC News that her favrite fd in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings.
“I’ve prbably had like 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marin.
※ Spicy htchptch (麻辣烫)
Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-ld speed skating athlete frm the Netherlands, psted her favrite spicy htchptch n scial media. “This is the famus Chinese snack spicy htchptch, which is healthier than burgers and fries,” said Leerdam.
The Games prvided glbal athletes with 678 dishes frm all ver China, allwing them t fully experience the Chinese fd.
( )41.Hw many athletes frm Malta cmpeted in Beijing 2022?
A.Nne.B.One.C.200.D.678.
( )42.Why did Tessa Maud think eating fd difficult at the Olympic village?
A.Because she had s many chices.
B.Because she had a serius stmachache there.
C.Because she didn’t have much time fr eating.
D.Because she culdn’t get used t the fd there.
( )43.Wh likes dumplings best accrding t the passage?
A.Jenise Spiteri.B.Tessa Maud.C.Julia Marin.D.Jutta Leerdam.
( )44.What did Jutta Leerdam think f spicy htchptch?
A.Ht and fatty.B.Ht but unhealthy.
C.Fatty but delicius.D.Delicius and healthy.
( )45.What d the fur athletes have in cmmn?
A.They all think highly f Chinese fd.
B.They all cme frm the same cntinent.
C.They all cmpeted in the same event.
D.They all shared their favrite fd n the Internet.
三、短文还原。(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
E-sprts (电子竞技) is making prgress in China lately. A grwing number f e-sprts clubs have been set up in the last 10 years, and mre yung gamers are wrking as e-sprts players. Since 2016, several universities in China have ffered e-sprts classes. The 2018 Asian Games made e-sprts ne f its perfrmance events. 46 An e-sprts player must have quick reactins and high endurance (耐力). 47 This refers t hw many actins they can perfrm in a game within ne minute. Prfessinal players can have them up t 400.
There is a limit (限制) t hw many years they can play this well. ___48___ After a certain time, they becme slwer.
___49___ “We start t practice right after we get up in the mrning and it usually ges n until midnight,” said Huang Fuquan, a player frm iG, the Chinese e-sprts club. “There are at least 12 hurs f wrk every day.”
Many players practice s much that they get muscle pains and arthritis (关节炎)___50___ Sme e-sprts clubs invite psychlgists and physical therapists (理疗师) t help their players.
S if yu want t turn yur lve fr gaming int a full-time jb, ask yurself this first: Are yu really prepared?
A.Becming an e-sprts player is great fun.
B.E-sprts players have t wrk hard every day.
C.They must als have a high APM, r “actins per (每) minute”.
D.Prfessinal players can be between 17 and 25.
E.Hwever, becming a prfessinal e-sprts player is nt all fun.
F.And they als face lts f psychlgical pressure.
46._______ 49.________50. _______
四、综合填空。(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A.
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
he with happy high because success interest able instead what nvel
Zhu Yanfu was brn in a pr family f Zhangjiacun, Yimeng. He jined the army at the age f 14, and then became a member f Cmmunist Party f China(共产党) in 1949. He made cntributins t ur cuntry, and devted 51._____t the cnstructin(建设) f his hmetwn after leaving the army.
In 1950, Zhu jined the anti-America war, during the war, he lst half f his bth legs and arms, als his left eye,and was 52.____t fight with the enemies, s he left the army.
After leaving the army, he was53._____in building his hmetwn, at the beginning f his jb, he always threw himself n the farm 54._____a 17kg artificial limb(假肢),55____ f giving up, he decided t d smething fr the villagers. He had wrked there fr abut 10 years, and the villagers lived a much 56.____ life than befre.
After retirement, he has cmpleted tw 57._____named “Ji xian ren sheng” and “Nanerwuhui”. Even Chi Hatian, Vice chairman f the Central Military Cmmissin(中央军委副主席)spke 58.______f him. Because f his strng will,he was 59._______ in sme fields. Please remember, n matter 60._____happens, never give up.
______
B
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或情态动词),填入空白处。
guess lead make carry be nt influence help study deal call supprt
On July 24, 2021, an imprtant dcument(文件) 61 “Duble Reductin”(“双减”) plicy was carried ut by the Chinese gvernment. It refers t a reductin in the amunt and time required by schl hmewrk and after-schl training prgrams abut subjects.
Sme parents wrry that the plicy (政策) 62 t wrse grades because students will have less time t study and get less help frm after-schl training classes. And they can n lnger see the rankings (排名) after each exam. It makes them 63.and wrries abut what level their children are at.
Mst students and their parents 64 the plicy because it can lwer students learning stress while there 65 t much hmewrk , parents shuld help the students knw hw 66 with the new challenge f making the best use f their time after schl when they get hme.
Here are sme ways t help students get used t this big change. T start with, students had better make full use f the time at schl. They shuld pay attentin t their lessns and slve all the prblems just in time. What’s mre, 67 a gd plan at the start f the day can help students better manage their time. In this way, they will be able t finish ding their hmewrk faster and better. Thirdly, they shuld take up sme hbbies, but remember t make sure their study and health 68 by their hbbies. Finally, it’s a gd idea t ffer help arund the huse r in the cmmunity. Because ding chres and vlunteer wrk 69 imprve their life skills, respnsibilities as well as cnfidence.
S far,this plicy 70 ut fr several mnths,mst f students and parents supprt this plicy.
五、阅读表达。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
During the COVID utbreak, live-streaming training has prvided peple an easy and safe way t exercise at hme.
Recently, a large number f peple in China d exercise with their star persnal trainer Liu Genghng nline. In Liu’s live streams, he and his wife appear energetic, friendly, happy and super fit. They exercise and dance t up-beat sngs while explaining and shwing their mves.
Althugh Liu’s dance mves lk simple, they are ften t intense fr his fans t fllw. As a result, sme fllwers enjy themselves while thers get hurt.
Fr this reasn, experts advise peple t pay attentin t the fllwing tips when ding exercise at hme.
Check yur wn physical cnditin befre fitness.
Create an pen and safe envirnment.
Prepare a nn-slip pad(防滑垫) t prevent falls.
Make sure yur fitness equipment(器材) shuld be equipped with prtective measures.
Accept the guidance f prfessinal caches if yu are a fitness beginner.
As Liu Genghng said, “Ding exercise shuld be step by step, yu need t knw yur bdy first, then frm the habit f exercise. Keep ding this, and yu will see the results.”
Hw d Liu Genghng and his wife explain and shw their mves in the live stream?
__________________________________________
What’s the meaning f the underline wrd “intense”?
__________________________________________
Hw shuld we d befre fitness?
__________________________________________
Translate the underline sentence int Chinese.
__________________________________________
What can yu learn frm the passage?
__________________________________________
六、书面表达。(共1题,计20分)
2022年是不平凡的一年,中国成功举办了冬奥会、残奥会;神州十三载人飞船成功返航;共青团建团100周年;疫情继续但我们共克时艰……每个人都在自己的岗位上闪闪发光,为国家富强添砖加瓦。作为中学生,我们该如何担当时代使命,为祖国的强大做出贡献?除提示内容,请你至少再补充一条。
要求:1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
3.80—100词,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2022 is a year f unusual changes--- we try ur best t vercme the utbreak f the epidemic, Shenzhu 13 manned spacecraft returned successfully, 2022 Winter Olympics is held in Beijing perfectly I am s prud f ur cuntry.
As teenagers, we shuld d the fllws t make ur cuntry better._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
初中学业水平测试英语学科模拟试题答案
听力测试(共25小题,1一20小题,每小题1分;21一25小题,每小题2分,总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
1-5 ACCCA 6-8 BAC 9-13 ABBCC 14-17 BACB 18-20 CAB
21.plans 22. light 23. chse 24. ten/10 25. help
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
26-30 AADDA 31-35 ACBCC 36-40 C A B C B 41-45 BACDA
三、短文还原。(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
46-50 E C D B F
综合填空。(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
51.himself 52. thugh 53.unable 54.interested 56.fr 57.happier 58.highly 59.successful 60. what
61.called 62.will lead63.guess 64.supprt65.Was
66.deal 67.making 68.wn’t be influenced 69.can help 70.has carried
阅读表达。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
71.They exercise and dance t up-beat sngs while explaining and shwing their mves.
72.剧烈的
73. Check ur wn physical cnditin.
74.做运动应该循序渐进,首先你要了解你的身体,然后养成锻炼的习惯。
75.言之有理即可。如:We shuld d exercise prperly.
书面表达。(共1题,计20分)
2022 is a year f unusual changes--- the pandemic is well cntrlled with everyne’s effrts, Shenzhu 13 manned spacecraft returned successfully, 2022 Winter Olympics is held in Beijing perfectly... I am s prud f ur cuntry.
As teenagers, we shuld d the fllws t make ur cuntry better. First, we shuld keep and spread traditinal culture, let China’s 5,000 years f histry and culture walk up t the wrld. Secnd, in the high-tech age, we need t study hard and be creative. Only by ding these things can we becme a persn that a cuntry needs. What’s mre, rules are everywhere, we must fllw the rules. In additin, we shuld respect the nature and prtect the envirnment. Fr example, save water, dn’t use plastic bags, turn ff the lights when leaving a rm. Last but nt least, we shuld be grateful t thse wh have helped us, like ur parents, teachers, dctrs.
Let’s act nw t make ur cuntry better and better.
Sme advice abut learning
First
Have sme learning 21.________befre exams.
Secnd
Make sure the place is cmfrtable with enugh speaking,yu'd better 23._______classical music.
Third
After learning fr an hur,have a rest fr 24._____minutes.
I hpe my advice can 25_______yu a little.
Testing time: 9:00-12:00 am, 13:30-21:00 pm, March 17 (Thursday), 18 (Friday)
Testing Places:1 Schls where the students study (fr students and teachers)
2 Designated hspitals in different cmmunities in Qihe (fr adults utside schls)
Ways f making an appintment(预约):1 N need fr making an appintment, teachers will tell yu the time fr Nucleic Acid testing. (fr students and teachers)
2 Make an appintment befre yu g fr the nuclei acid test thrugh the fllwing link r QR cde(二维码)befre 12:00 n March 16. (fr adults utside schls)
Link: http:
QR cde:
Testing guides
1 Bring yur ID when ging t the testing statin and vluntarily shw yur “sample cllectin QR cde”(病毒采样管条码) t the vlunteers.
2 Wear a mask at all times and keep a distance f at least 1 meter away frm thers.
3 N talking r gathering.
4 Fllw the instructins f the vlunteers n site and never fight with thers r yur will get punishment frm the gvernment fr yur behavir.
5 Leave the testing statin as sn as pssible after finishing yur testing.
Results Query (结果查询)Check the nucleic acid test reprt(核酸报告) by yurself n the next day after the testing.
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