2022年浙江省杭州市萧山区九年级教学质量检测英语试题（有答案）

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2021学年第二学期杭州市萧山区九年级教学质量检测英语试题第一部分听力部分(30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers talking about?A.A test.B.A meeting.C.A teacher.2.When will the film end?A.At 5:30 p.m.B.At 7:30 p.m.C.At 9:30 p.m.3.What did the woman do last Saturday?A.She had a picnic.B.She drove to a village.C.She did some gardening.4.Where does the man live now?A.In the mountains.B.In the city.C.By the sea.5.How does the woman probably feel now?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Tired第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出10秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.What program does the woman want to hear?A.News.B.Sports.C.Weather reports.7.When will the fog disappear?A.By noon.B.By afternoon.C.By night.8.What will the low temperature be during the night?A.15℃.B.20℃.C.30℃.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.What does the man want the woman to doA.Help him finish homework.B.Give him a ride to the airport.C.Introduce him to a driver.10.When does the man's flight take offA.On Monday morningB.On Wednesday afternoon.C.On Sunday morning.11.What might the man do next to get to the airport?A.Make a call to the woman's neighbor.B.Ask his own friend to help him.C.Drive to the downtown.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.How old was the speaker when she became the windsurfing champion (帆板冠军)？C.Eighteen.A.FifteenB.Sixteen.13.Who taught the speaker windsurfing?C.Her cousin.A.Her father.B.Her mother.14.What do we know about Rachel?A.She started to do windsurfing at the age of ten.B.She is two years younger than the speaker.C.She came in second in a windsurfing competition.15.What does the speaker mainly tell us in the text?A.How he entered a sport competition.B.How he decided a number one sport.C.How he became a sports champion.第二部分笔试部分(90分)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AOrion Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference in the world with his acts of kindness. And these acts may change the lives of people he has helped.It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step." Kindness is a virtue (美德) we can all have, if we are willing to," he said." So why not start today? Because right now, it's what we need more than ever."With the $500 prize money he won, Orion gave away toys to a local children's hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100 ,000 meals for families in Texas. And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,000 books in a race to kindness".Kherri Jean, Orion's mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion has already collected over 120,000 books. "Today was one of my favorite days!" she said. We had a 'Race to Kindness' free book fair for children and their parents. It was so great seeing kids looking for books they like and taking them home!"And even if he hasn't met the goal of 500 ,000 books,Orion has done far more to put books into the hands of poor children than most."I's all about my moral (道德) responsibility to help people," Orion said. "You know, it's my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know that I can help them."16.What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year?A.He gave books to other kids.B.He shared his encouraging words.C.He gave away toys to a local children's hospital.D.He helped prepare 100,000 meals for families in Texas.17.How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books?A.300,000.    B.500,000.   C.120,000.    D.380,000.18.Why does Orion try to help other people?A.It is helpful in his growing up and education.B.He thinks it a responsibility for him to help those in need.C.It is an after-school work for students in his school.D.He wants to win the student kindness competition again.BChinese Immersion (沉浸式) Camps for KidsJoin us for a wonderful summer at Yew Chung International School Silicon Valley. Campers will take part in creative, hands-on activities while building their language skills and confidence.Camp Highlights (亮点)O Camp hours: 9:00 a.m to 3:00 p.m.,morning care from 8:00 am to 9:00 a.m., afternoon care from 3:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m.O Excellent Chinese-speaking teachers.O Daily outdoor sports or PE.O Camp T-shirts.O A final class performance recorded for parents.Four Camps from June 14 to July 30,2021O Discovery of Habitats (栖息地) (June14 to June21,2021)Interested in animals, their habitats and how humans influence them? Join us to search for habitats around the world. Like scientists, we will discover all about landforms (地貌)，climates, bodies of water, plants, animals and more. At the end of the camp, we will show our findings and the models we create.Telephone:8988-0599.O Passports to Fun (June 23 to July 6,2021)Let's take our passports and start a journey from East to West. On our trip around the earth, we will create travel brochures (手册) about the countries we visit, exploring customs, food, fashion, history, art, music and holidays. We will discover that, even with our differences, people have a lot in common.Telephone:8898-8858.O Festival of Games (July 8 to July 17,2021)In every culture and every country, children love to play games. We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultures. And on the final day of the camp, we will compete in a mini-Olympic competition in the park. Let's get fit and enjoy the summer sunshine!Telephone:8898-0088.O Fun of Arts (July 19 to July 30,2021)We will create a friendly environment for children's creativity. By using the latest materials and technology, our art teachers will guide them in drawing, film-making, photo-taking, colorful sand work and much more.Telephone:8988-5599.19.What can campers do in Discovery of Habitats?A.Make some models.B.Choose an animal as a pet.C.Play with different animals.D.Discover some new rivers.20.In which of the following periods can you taste the fun of games?A.June 14 to June 21.          B.June 23 to July 6.C.July 8 to July 17.             D.July 19 to July 30.21.What do Passports to Fun and Festival of Games have in common?A.They both help campers make friends with other people.B.They both offer prizes to campers at the end of camps.C.They both help campers learn more about different cultures.D.They both give campers chances to travel around the world.22.If you are interested in how to produce a movie,you can callA.8898-0088    B.8988-5599   C.8988-0599   D.8898-8858CA study found that 52 of the most common species (物种) of birds in the USA have become smaller in size in the past 38 years. Scientists say species shrink (缩小) in size because of climate change.This shrinking in size follows a rule called Bergmann's Rule. The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually larger than those in warmer areas, which is because larger animals are able to keep warmer.As global warming influences the planet, animals now have to make changes to face rising temperatures. Some of them shrink in size. Scientists studied over 70,000 species of birds. They discovered that some birds in North America were shrinking in size. Studies on deer, insects and fish also show the same fact.What does this mean for these species? First, global warming is happening faster than ever before. So, animals may not be able to change fast enough. Besides, when a species shrinks, other things will get influenced. When an animal's body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before-this may influence the size of the species population.It is possible that scientists haven't yet completely understood how changes in size may influence the ability of animals to live. This shows the bigger problem with climate change-we aren't always able to predict what will happen when the Earth's temperature keeps rising. And that is the real danger.23.What happened to some birds in the USA according to the study?A.They moved to cooler areas.B.They became smaller in size.B.They died of climate change.D.They didn't have enough food.24.Why are animals in cold areas larger than those in warmer areas?A.Because larger animals are able to keep warmer.B.Because animals in cold areas can eat more food.C.Because larger animals love living in cold areas.D.Because animals in cold areas can grow faster.25.What may happen if the body of a species gets smaller?A.The species may move to cold areas.B.The Earth may become warmer quickly.C.The species' population may be smaller.D.The species may lose their ability to live on.26.What's the "real danger" according to the last paragraph?A.Many species cannot live on the Earth any longer.B.Humans cannot always predict what will happen.C.There will be fewer species on the Earth.D.Global warming is happening faster than ever before.DIn just three short years, Rankin High School has built the Red Devils barbecue (烤肉) team that has become one of the most well-known in the state. The team has won $67,000 (433,691 yuan) in scholarships (奖学金) in the State High School BBQ Championships.However, the million dollar question is: How does each competition work with high school barbecue?According to the rules of competing, all meat must be provided on the day of the competition. No marinating (腌制)，or spicing (加香料) before the official start time is allowed. As for the way of judging, all the foods are supposed to be served in the same dishware (餐具). The teams turn in their foods, which include chicken, pork, beef, beans and a dessert.“We can't do much except talk to them in the competition, but practices will include going over the basics and showing the kids how to improve some things." Robbie McClure, the coach of the team said.The Red Devils barbecue team has a special way to practice and often uses experiences such as cooking for school board meetings,money-raising activities and at-home sports meetings as a way to get better. They've cooked in 18-degree weather and in wind storms.“Our classroom includes sitting down and talking about it for 20 or 30 minutes and then go out and start something and then come back in and do something else," McClure said. "They keep notebooks and write down and follow up. If you cook in a snowstorm, you have to cook longer because it takes forever.""It's hard to explain, but I like the experience," TJ Templeton, who has been a part of the program for all three years said.“It's something you know for a life-long time. You can use it every day, and it's just really fun competing with your friends."27.What is allowed in the barbecue competition?A.Talking to coaches.B.Spicing the beans ahead of time.C.Serving pork in a special dishware.D.Getting beef the day before the competition.28.Which of the following would McClure probably agree with?A.Time is money.B.Seeing is believing.C.Practice makes perfect.D.New ways are better than old ones.29.What does Paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A.The key to the Red Devils' success.B.The way to cook in cold weather.C.What the students learned from their coach.D.How the practice lessons are organized.30.What is the author's main purpose in writing the article?A.To praise the Red Devils for their performance.B.To introduce a high school barbecue team to readers.C.To tell readers of the rules of a special BBQ competition.D.To encourage students to practice cooking to get scholarships.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请根据文章内容将A、B、C、D、E、F六个标题填入31一35题中，有一个选项为多余选项。Because of COVID-19, people may have bad feelings such as sadness, anxiety and fear. Helping yourself and your family members keep a positive attitude will be very important for everyone to get through this difficult period. Below are five ways to keep your body and mind strong.__31__When you stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings. It means being honest about your feelings. Don't hide your feelings. Accepting your feelings can actually help you manage them.__32__Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily routine (惯例). People who stay at home for a long time may easily have their routine turned upside down. Some people may stay up late at night and fail to get up during the day. Sleep is important for your personal health. Good sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety.__33__Physical exercise is also a good way to reduce anxiety. Even a small amount of physical exercise can immediately make you feel better. And it works for people of all ages. At this time, you probably could not do outdoor exercise. But you should still do some exercise at home. If you need exercise tips, try to find them online.__34__Too much information may lead to anxiety. Since the COVID-19 outbreak was first reported, almost all people have been talking about it. To avoid receiving too much information, set aside time away from the screen and internet.__35__Humans are social animals. If our need to socialize (社交) is not met, it may lead to bad feelings. Fortunately, it is easy to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or send a private message on WeChat.A.Keep a healthy lifestyle.B.Remember to get up early.C.Talk to someone.D.Recognize and accept your feelings.E.Prevent receiving too much information.F.Do some physical exercise.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Edgar McGregor is a 20-year-old climate activist. He spent 589 days straight picking up litter __36__ Eaton Canyon(峡谷). Eaton Canyon is a part of the Angeles National Forest in southern California.Edgar promised to pick up litter left by visitors while __37__ his progress on an online social platform (平台). He has more than 17,000 followers now!Edgar started this journey when he learned that Los Angeles would __38__ the Olympic Games in 2028. He thought the litter would be a "__39__ embarrassment" for the United States. He decided to start with __40__ Eaton Canyon since he lives closest to it. There are many trails (小径) and waterfalls as well as homeless encampments (营地).Thanks to his work, Eaton Canyon is now free of __41__. Edgar said recently that there was no more rubbish in the canyon. However, his work doesn't __42__. He plans to go back to the canyon often to keep its clean __43__.When asked about his __44__, Edgar said, "Whether it is hot or __45__, it doesn't matter. __46__ stayed there for at least an hour every day,cleaning up the canyon."All of the recyclable things he picked up were sold and he __47__ all the money. Edgar has donated the money to organizations such as World Central Kitchen and some schools in Uganda.He often __48__ everyone to take action in cleaning up online. "If you think my work is inspiring, go outside to clean up the planet and let me see it," Edgar wrote on the online social platform. "It has nothing to do with your abilities. It's __49__ something that everyone could do."__50__ don't always wear capes (披风) like Superman. What can you do for the environment?36.A.from             B.about           C.with          D.to37.A.posting          B.handing          C.kicking       D.selling38.A.attend           B.host             C.form          D.finish39.A.personal         B.national          C.similar        D.normal40.A.visiting           B.reaching         C.cleaning      D.checking41.A.waste            B.food            C.water         D.money42.A.move            B.end             C.wait          D.continue43.A.suggestion       B.influence        C.condition     D.achievement44.A.interest          B.life              C.need        D.experience45.A.rainy            B.late             C.strange       D.low46.A.He              B.I               C.We           D.They47.A.left out         B.took down       C.gave away    D.ran out48.A.brings         B.provides         C.encourages    D.refuses49.A.ever          B.still              C.just           D.even50.A.Writers        B.Thieves         C.Fans          D.Heroes第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you want to learn English faster, get started with the things below. One of the easiest things you can do __51__ (learn) English faster is to read as much as you can. Read things all the time. This will make __52__ (you) vocabulary better and it will also help you learn grammar.If you don't want to read __53__ (child) book, an easy way is to read comic (漫画) books or comics instead .You can buy many English language comic books, or you can read free comics online. These comics online __54__ (call) webcomics. You can also read books you have read before. If you already know a little bit about what happens, you will have __55__ easier time guessing and understanding the words. Reading newspapers __56__ (be) also a good way to learn a language because newspapers __57__ (usual) have very good grammar and are written to be easy to understand.Watching movies will also help you improve your English by helping you to hear __58__ it sounds like and also helping you to learn new words. You can start watching with the subtitles (字幕) __59__ but you will learn much __60__ (many) with the subtitles off. Once you have a basic vocabulary, try to keep the subtitles off and focus on listening for the words carefully, and try to guess the words you don't know from what is happening on the screen.第三部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）61.The little girl is too young to take care of h_______________.62.Something is wrong with his e _______________. He can't see anything around him now.63.With the help of the Internet, information can r_______________ every comer of the world.64.F_______________ is the shortest month of a year.65.Sky lanterns are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good w_______________.66.Traveling by plane is expensive, but it s_______________ time.67.-Why were you a_______________ from our party yesterday?-I was told to prepare my speech at school.68.I never get lost because I always have a good s_______________ of direction.69.Basketball was i_______________ by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith.70.My mother wants me to exercise t_______________a day, in the morning and evening.第二节：书面表达（本题有1小题：共计15分）假定你是李平，请阅读你的笔友Lucy的邮件并回复。词数80词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Li Ping.How's it going these days? I'm having a great time in Shanghai for the two-month exchange program. It's a great place to visit and there's just so much to see and do here.Last night I went to a Chinese music concert. I prefer quiet and traditional music, so the concert suited me just fine. Do you like music? What kind of music do you like best?Tomorrow evening my host family is taking me to their little daughter's birthday party, but I am not sure what I am expected to do before the party. Should I prepare a gift or anything? If so, what can I choose as the gift? What else could I do to make the party more interesting?I am looking forward to your reply.All the best,Lucy       2021学年第二学期杭州市萧山区九年级教学质量检测英语试题参考答案听力： 1-5 ACCAB      6-8 CAA      9-11 BCA    12-15 BBCC阅读：16-18 BDB     19-22  ACCB   23-26  BACB    27-30 ACDB  31-35   DAFEC完形填空：36-40 AABBC    41-45 ABCDA  46-50 BCCCD语法填空：51-55  to learn, your, children’s, are called, an    56-60 is, usually, what ,on, more.单词拼写：61-65 herself  eyes  reach  February  wishes   66-70 saves  absent  sense  invented  twice   One possible version:     Dear Lucy,It’s good to hear from you. Everything goes well with me here. I’m so glad to hear that you are having a great time in Shanghai, and have already enjoyed a wonderful Chinese music concert there. I like music, too. I like classical music best because it can make me happy and relaxed.As for the birthday gift, I think some home-made snacks or a piece of art work made by yourself will be a good choice. Also, if you can perform a talent show like singing a song or playing a magic trick during the party, I think your host family will appreciate it. I’m sure you and your host family will have a really unforgettable birthday party.Write to me soon.All the best,Li Ping