2022年江苏省宿迁市宿城区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年江苏省宿迁市宿城区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年中考模拟考试（一）英语答题注意事项1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.答选择题用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上对应的选项，答非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案，注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。第一卷（选择题，共85分）一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. What does the woman order? 2. Which direction should the boy go first?    3. What must Jane remember to take?4. What does Peter NOT like about camping?     5. What does David want to do?A. Go cycling.      B. Go swimming.    C. Watch TV.6. How many people will be at the barbecue?A. Three.       B. Four.     C. Five.7. What does the man suggest?A. Buying a watch instead.    B. Going to other shops to see more.C. Buying the necklace at the shop.8. What is Amy doing all day?A. Practising the violin.   B. Singing.    C. Dancing.9. Why are Millie and Susan arguing(争论）?A. Millie forgot to buy Susan a book.B. Millie has lost Susan's book.C. Millie got some paint on Susan's book.10. What does Mary advise for getting a better job?A. To be more outgoing and patient.B. To be more patient and modest.C. To be more outgoing and modest.第二部分听对话和短文答题听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。11. Where do they find the mobile phone?A. In the bag.      B. On the bookshelf.  C. On the table.12. What do they think of the mobile phone?A. Not very useful.    B. Useful and cheap.   C. Useful but expensive.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。A Website DesignerExperienceThe person needs at least   13   years of experience.CharacteristicsThe person should be able to work   14   and make good decisions.What to doThe person can   15   the company to know more information.13.A.two      B. three      C. five14. A. with different people  B. over the weekend  C. under stress15. A. phone     B. go to      C. e-mail听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。16. Why do children look forward to Christmas?A. They can receive gifts.B. They can have a big dinner.C. They can play with their friends.17. What may a woman buy for her husband?A. A tie.      B. A pair of shoes.   C.A watch.18. What are popular gifts these days?A. Toys.      B. Diamond necklaces.  C. Computers.19. What do most people like to do at Christmas?A. Watch TV.     B. Go travelling.   C. Go shopping.20. Where can you see coloured Christmas lights?A. On buildings and trees.  B. On cars and buses.  C. On shelves outside.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. -The 2022 Winter Olympic Games were held in Beijing,        capital of China.-Yes, it's         beautiful city.A./;a    B. a; the    C. the; a   D./;an22. Chinese Premier Li Keqiang brought out the Government Work Report in Beijing         March, 5.A. on   B. in     C. at    D. by23. Many students love spicy gluten(辣条）,        they know it's unhealthy.A. but   B. although   C. and   D. so24. Gu Ailing Eileen tries to do everything she can        the gold medal for China.A. winning  B. to win    C. win   D. won25. If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry, Worry never fixes        A. something  B. anything    C. nothing  D. everything26. Fishing with Dad was so        for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.A. excited   B. exciting   C. bored   D. boring27. Life gets easier with the Internet. Almost everything        be done online.A. can   B. need    C. must    D. should28.-        pocket money do you usually get every month?- Fifty yuan.A. How often  B. How long   C. How many  D. How much29. Wait politely, please. Don't        on others.A. cut in    B. cut down    C. cut out   D. cut short30.-Mum, may I watch TV for a while?-As soon as your homework       ,you can.A. finishes  B. will finish   C. is finished    D. will be finished31. The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of        on the Earth.A. that    B. those    C. one   D. ones32.- What a good         you've given me! Thanks a lot. -My pleasure.A. information  B. news    C. suggestion   D. advice33.-You're in a hurry. Where are you going?-To the cinema. Sue        for me outside.A. waits   B. waited    C. is waiting   D. was waiting34.-Could you tell me        about the local education?-I think wwwsipedu.org will be helpful.A. how can I find informationB. what information can I getC. where I can get the informationD. that information I can get35.-The war between Russia and Ukraine has caused great damage.-        A. Not at all.       B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. Forget it!       D. Don't worry.三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）There are a lot of different people in the world, but despite(尽管） our differences, we all want to get along with others. Everyone wants others to  36  himself or herself nicely. Getting along with someone isn't about being their best friend or sharing all their hobbies. It is  37 showing people respect and care.Be a good  38  To start a conversation, it is important to listen first  39  when you are in a group. Don't indulge(使沉迷） 40  in the conversation. First, think about the situation and the 41  , and then say something necessary. It is better to listen to what the conversation is about   42  speaking.Don't try to  43  people. It is not your job to change anyone else. Let other people live  44 they want to live. You can only change how you communicate with people,  45  you cannot change them. If you do not like how someone acts, you can try to  46  meeting them as much as possible. You can  47  be good with them so that your relationship with them might change.Keep your sense of humor. A little laughter goes a long way, and a smile makes others worry 48   If someone makes fun of you, try to laugh it off. If someone is frowning(皱眉）,smile at them. If you are a(n)  49  person, people will be glad when they see you coming. Do things for others. It could be as simple as bringing cookies for people or helping someone who is trying to carry something heavy. This will show that you  50  other people and this will make people want to be around you.36. A. describe    B. warn   C. prevent    D. treat37.A.about    B. for   C. against    D. with38. A. manager    B. teacher  C. listener    D. player39.A.exactly     B. especially  C. quickly    D. probably40. A. yourself    B. myself   C. himself    D. herself41.A.partner     B. stranger  C. pronunciation   D. conversation42.A.after     B. before   C. when     D. while43. A. interview    B. change   C. punish    D. doubt44. A. how     B. when   C. what     D. why45.A.so      B. if    C. unless    D. but46. A. remember    B. avoid   C. try     D. enjoy47. A. never     B. seldom  C. always    D. hardly48. A. more     B. most   C. fewer     D. less49. A. funny     B. boring   C. awful     D. cruel50. A. deal with   B. care about  C. pay for    D. separate from四、阅读理解（两节共20小题，第一节51-65小题每小题2分，第二节66-70每小题1分，满分35分）第一节阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Here are some notes from Tina's family.May 12thTina,You always worry about your memory. I've borrowed How to improve Your Memory from the library. The book will show you how. I hope it is helpful.JackMay 15thTina,Harry Potter is on show at City Cinema these two days. I have two tickets. If you want to see it today, please call me before 4 p.m. Mary51. Who are the notes to?A. Mary.    B. Jack.    C. Tina.    D. Mr. Smith.52. What is How to Improve Your Memory?A. A movie.    B. A book.   C.A game.   D. A story.53. When will Mary probably go to see Harry Potter?A. May 12th.    B. May 13th.   C. May 15th.   D. May 18th.BScientists say drop the screen from your bedtime rountineLooking at screens at night can cause us to sleep poorly, according to a US study.In the evening, our bodies make melatonin(褪黑素）. Melatonin makes us feel sleepy and relaxed. It's an important part of our sleep cycle, Our electronic screens prevent that cycle from working in a normal way.Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit can have a big effect. Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain” awake” for another hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won't have a good rest.It's even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don't get enough “deep sleep”.54.       is an important part of our sleep cycle.A. Melatonin   B. Phones  C. Computers  D. Blue light55. What will happen if we look at screens for eight minutes at night?A. We will fall asleep soon.B. We will get enough deep sleep.C. Our brain will be asleep for another hour.D. We may have many dreams after falling asleep.56. Probably you can find this article inA. a science report   B. a storybook  C. an advertisement D. a textbookCA man who was climbing a mountain thought he was alone. But suddenly, he was hit by a falling rock and then, a woman climber fell from above, landing right on him. They were both badly injured(受伤）. His leg was broken. He tried to stand but couldn’t. The woman’s arm was broken and couldn't climb. What were they going to do?It was very cold and night was coming. They both knew they wouldn't live through the night if they didn't go down the mountain before darkness came.The woman had an idea.” Look,” she said.” I have two good legs, and you have two good arms. Together, that makes one healthy body.”They tied themselves together so that he was on her back. Slowly, they climbed down, little by little. Every step was difficult. They had to stop every minute or so, but the man was counting on(指望） the woman’s strong legs and the woman was counting on the strength in the man’s arms to keep them from falling.When they finally reached the foot of the mountain, they were found and sent to thehospital by the local people. In the end, they were fine.They both learned a good lesson that day. A good team isn't made up of people who can all do the same thing. It must be made up of people who can provide many different skills. By using their individual strengths, they went down the mountain safely.Sometimes in life, we must depend on another person's strengths to make up for our weakness.Isn't it good that we're not all the same?57. This story took place        A. in the morning  B. at noon  C. in the afternoon  D. at night58. From Paragraph 4 we know that        A.t he man's leg was broken    B. the woman's arm was brokenC. they tried their best to climb down  D. they tried their best to climb up59. From this experience they learned that a good team is made up of peopleA. who can all do the same thing   B. who can provide many different skills.C. whose arms are broken    D. whose legs are broken60. What can we learn from the passage?A. Never climb a mountain alone.B. Be careful while climbing mountains.C. We should use different people's strengths in a team.D. We should always help women in life.DIn the next few days, Mary spent almost all her time in the garden. The fresh air from the moor made her hungry, and she was becoming stronger and healthier. One day she noticed the robin(知更鸟）again. He was on top of a wall, singing to her. “Good morning! Isn’t this fun! Come this way!” he seemed to say, as he hopped along the wall. Mary began to laugh as she danced along beside him. “I know the secret garden's on the other side of this wall!” she thought excitedly.” And the robin lives there! But where's the door?” That evening she asked Martha to stay and talk to her beside the fire after supper. They could hear the wind blowing round the old house, but the room was warm and comfortable. Mary only had one idea in her head.“Tell me about the garden,” she said.“Well, all right then, Miss, but we aren't supposed to talk about it, you know. It was Mrs. Craven's favourite garden, and she and Mr. Craven used to take care of it themselves. They spent hours there, reading and talking. They were very happy. They used the branch of an old tree as a seat. But one day when she was sitting on the branch, it broke, and she fell. She was very badly hurt and the next day she died. That's why he hates the garden so much, and won't let anyone go in there.”“How sad!” said Mary.” Poor Mr. Craven!” It was the second time that she had ever felt sorry for anyone.Just then, as she was listening to the wind outside, she heard another noise, in the house. “Can you hear a child crying?” she asked Martha.Martha looked confused.” Er-no,” she replied.” No, I think ... it must be the wind.” But at that moment, the wind blew open their door and they heard the crying very clearly.“I told you!” cried Mary.At once Martha shut the door.” It was the wind,” she repeated. But she did not speak in her usual natural way, and Mary did not believe her.61. Which of the following words can replace(替换） the word “hopped”?A. sang   B. ran   C. walked   D. danced62. Why did Mary ask Martha to stay and talk to her after supper?A. Because she thought Martha might know the secret of the garden.B. Because Matha knew things more than Mary.C. Because she wanted to talk to her beside the fire after supper.D. Because Matha had been to the garden before.63. What's the order of the events?① Mary ask Matha to stay.   ② Mary danced along the wall.③ Matha told the story about the garden. ④ Mary felt sorry for anyone.A.①②③④  B.②①③④  C.③①②④   D.②③①④64.What can we infer(推断）from the article?A. The robin was raised by MaryB. Mr. Craven didn't like people there.C. Matha pretended(假装）not to hear a child's cry.D. Mary knew Matha was really the daughter of the Cravens.65. What might happen in the following paragraphs?A. The robin told Mary the truth.   B. Matha told Mary the truth.C. The child told Mary the truth.   D. Mary tried to find the truth.第二节信息还原阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。Children's Games in Ancient ChinaUnlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn't have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves.   66  . Let's take a look.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each of them has special features.   67  .Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease him.   68      69   The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen,narrating stories and accompanied by music.Setting off fireworksFireworks have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China   70.   After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joints. Fireworks are still set off during Chinese Spring Festival.A. Watching shadow plays.B. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.C. Shadow plays were the popular entertaining form in ancient times.D. To scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make them explode(爆炸）.E. The other way is that one child must try to find those who have hidden.F. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.G. People were all afraid of the beast.第二卷（选择题，共35分）五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。71. I'd like to          (分享）my experience with you all.72. He seems to have a         (第六）sense for knowing that his brother will win.73. In 1989, Hepburn made her        (最终的） appearance in the film Always and played the role of an angel.74. No matter what time we are getting through,         (英雄）are always around us.75.- I hear your grandpa can't see anything now. Is it true?- That's true. He has gone        76.-What day comes after Saturday?-It’s        77. Jackie Chan is a popular a        in China and everyone likes him.78. Our government has many laws to protect the environment. For example, people are not a        to cut down trees.79. There is a special        (costing nothing) gift with this month's magazine.80. Many patients in Africa can’t        (have enough money to pay for something) to goto hospital, so the ORBIS doctors go to them.六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。In the past, my old grandmother didn't enjoy  81  (talk) on the phone. Actually, she hated it so she was always refusing  82  (use) it. She told us that she'd like  83  (speak)to people in person. It always  84  (make) her sad that she couldn’t see the person she was talking to. The other day, we chatted with my grandmother, and mentioned video calling over the Internet. It  85  (invent) for people to see each other while talking online.Then we came up with an idea. We bought her a laptop. One of my  86  (cousin) went over to her house and  87  (teach) her how to use it.  88  (lucky), she was a quick learner. Now, she feels  89  (excite) when talking with us every day. She is  90  (happy)than before and you can tell from the expression on her face. Sometimes she even talks to us while she's in the kitchen cooking.七、书面表达（满分15分）同学们的健康成长是每个家庭最大的愿望和期盼，也关乎国家和民族的未来。健康的生活是成长、成才的前提和保障。你的班级准备组织一个以“How to live a healthy life”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据所给内容提示及要求，用英语写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对健康生活方式的认识。How to live a healthy life1.饮食与作息早餐丰富；多吃果蔬；...(自拟一点）2.运动与卫生绿色出行：坚持锻炼；...(自拟一点）3.心态与其它乐观积极；同伴互助；...(自拟一点）注意事项：1.词数90左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息。How to live a healthy lifeIt's important for us to live a healthy life.                                                        2022年中考模拟试题 (一) 参考答案 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1—5 ACBBC  6—10 BBABB   11—15 BCCCA  16—20 AACCA二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21—25 CABBB 26—30DADAC  31—35ACCCB三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）36—40 DACBA 41—45DBBAD  46—50 BCDAB四、阅读理解（两节共20小题，第一节51—65小题每小题2分，第二节66—70每小题1分，满分35分）51—55 CBCAD 56—60 A CDBC  61—65 DABCD  66—70 FBEAD五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. share  72. sixth  73. final   74. heroes 75. blind 76. Sunday  77. actor  78. allowed    79. free      80.afford六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81. talking  82. to use  83. to speak  84. made  85. was invented86.cousins 87. taught  88. Luckily  89. excited 90. happier七、书面表达（满分15分）How to live a healthy lifeIt's important for us to live a healthy life.First of all, we need to form good eating habits. It's good for us to have a big breakfast. We’d better eat more fruit and vegetables. It’s healthy for us to have enough sleep. So we should go to bed early and get up early.Second, it’s necessary for us to do more exercise. We can ride or walk to school. We should take an active part in all kinds of activities. Keeping clean is also important. So we must wash our hands often so that we can prevent some diseases from spreading. Last but not least, we’d better have a good mood. It's wise of you to develop a hobby to deal with the stress . As a teenager，we should be outgoing and get on well with others. We should pay no attention to others who laugh at us.In a word, the healthier life we live, the happier we will feel.