2021长春清蒲中学高一下学期(昆山路校区)期中考试英语试题含答案
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长春市清蒲中学2020-2021学年高一下学期(昆山路校区)期中考试
英语试卷
说明.
1.本卷共10页, 满分150分, 考试时限120分钟。
2答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
3.本篇试卷必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔答题, 不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等作答。要求字体工整, 笔迹清晰。请按照题目序号在答题卡对应的各题目答题区域内作答, 超出答题卡区域的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the umbrella?
A. In the woman’s office. B. In the supermarket. C. At home.
2. What has the woman lost?
A. Her way. B. Her luggage. C. Her daughter.
3. When will the woman arrive at the office tomorrow.
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.
4. What will the woman do on Friday?
A. Visit a museum. B. Work late. C. Watch a game.
5. How much will the man finally pay for the T-shirt?
A. 6 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 12 dollars.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Doctor and patient.
7. What may be the cause of Janis’ sickness?
A. The flu(流感). B. The food. C. Lack of sleep.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
- How long does the woman usually study the night before a test?
A. About an hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours.
9. Where will the man probably go?
A. The teacher’s office. B. The library. C. The woman’s home.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman think of art?
A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Helpful.
11. What does the woman want to be in the future?
A. A historian. B. A journalist. C. A psychologist.
12. What does the woman plan to do in the gap year?
A. Study Spanish. B. Be a volunteer. C. Go traveling.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man?
A. A coach. B. A TV host. C. A news reporter.
14. What did the woman’s father once do?
A. He played for three different colleges.
B. He trained two teams to win.
C. He won two national games.
15. What was the woman’s attitude towards baseball in primary school?
A. She liked it. B. She hated it. C. She thought it was boring.
16. Why did the woman’s family ask her to play baseball?
A. To help her improve.
B. To spend time with her.
C. To share their life experiences.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the speaker?
A. He is a salesman. B. He works for the college. C. He is a health advisor.
18. When will most classes be full according to the speaker?
A. In seven days. B. In three days. C. In one month.
19. What do we know about the student health center fee?
A. It depends. B. It is 40 dollars. C. All students must pay.
20. Which way is quicker for students to register for classes?
A. Online. B. By phone. C. In person.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
A
A Wild Child’s Guide to Endangered Animals
From New York Times bestselling author Millie Marotta comes this gorgeous celebration of the animal kingdom. Highlighting 43 endangered species, the book takes readers on a trip around the world while learning about rare and well-known animals and their habitats.
Marcovaldo
Marcovaldo is a collection of 20 short stories written by Italo Calvino. Describing the life of a poor rural man living in northern Italy, the stories unfold according to the seasonal cycle of a year. Common themes in the stories include pollution, failure and poverty.
The Art of Mondo
Over the years, Mondo has received global recognition for its incredible art posters that bring to life classic films, television shows, and comics such as Jurassic Park. For the first time, The Art of Mondo brings together this highly sought-after art in one volume that showcases the incredible creativity of the studio’s artists whose vastly different styles are united by one guiding principle: limitless passion for their subject matters.
The Coming of the Third Reich
There is no story in 20th-century history more important to understand than Hitler’s rise to power and the collapse (坍塌) of civilization in Nazi Germany. The Coming of the Third Reich, by Richard Evans, offers a masterful combination of academic work, important new research and interpretations.
Patriarchy and Capitalism
Chizuko Ueno, a leading Japanese sociologist, feminist critic and public intellectual, has been a pioneer in women’s studies and the author of many books, including Patriarchy and Capitalism.
21. Which book will you choose if you are interested in art?
A. Marcovaldo. B. The Art of Mondo.
C. The Coming of the Third Reich. D. Patriarchy and Capitalism.
22. Who cares about women’s studies?
A. Millie Marotta. B. Italo Calvino.
C. Richard Evans. D. Chizuko Ueno.
23. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To introduce art forms. B. To remember five writers.
C. To recommend quality books. D. To compare different cultures.
B
Fauja Singh, 109, who broke marathon records and was called “Superman” before hanging up his running shoes six years ago, will be the subject(主角) of a Bollywood film, Fauja which is mainly about his brilliant career.
Mr. Singh, born in India in 1911, was an enthusiastic running lover in his youth, but gave it up. After a series of personal painful experiences including the deaths of his wife and two of his children, he returned to his former passion in his eighties.
He moved to the UK soon after and now lives in Ilford, east London. He arrived for his first training session in Redbridge in a three-piece suit, and his first race was the London marathon in 2000. Three years later in Toronto, he broke the world record for the 90-plus. In 2011, when he turned 100, Mr. Singh set eight world records in a day. He ran the 100m in 23.14, then added the 200m, 400m, 800m, 1,500m, the mile, the 3,000m and 5,000m world records. Three of the events had never been attempted by anyone over the age of 100 before. Days later, he became the first centenarian (百岁老人) to complete a marathon, again in Toronto, with a time of 8:25:27.
Mr. Singh retired from competitive running in 2013 but continued jogging for pleasure. When asked about the secret of longevity (长寿), he owed it to a vegetarian diet and avoiding smoking, alcohol and fried food. Of marathon running he said, “The first 20 miles are not difficult. As for the last six miles, I keep talking to myself, ‘Keep it up, old boy!’”
24. What do we know about Fauja Singh?
A. He was first trained in Toronto.
B. He is the inspiration for a movie.
C. He used to be a professional(专业的) runner.
D. He is still active in competitive running now.
25. What’s the right order(顺序) of the events?
① Fauja moved to the UK.
② Fauja hung up his running shoes.
③ Fauja set 8 world records in a day.
④ Fauja’s wife and two of his children died.
A. ②④①③ B. ④③①② C. ④①③② D. ②④③①
26. What contributes to Mr. Singh’s long life?
A. His personal tragedies. B. Smoking less.
C. His passion for marathon. D. His healthy lifestyle.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Fauja Singh Turns 109 B. The Retirement of A Lifelong Runner
C. The Birth of a Bollywood Superstar D. A Centenarian Runner
C
Video calls are a common approach to connecting each other, but have you imagined being able to touch the person on the other end of the line? Scientists are making this a reality.
Researchers at the University of New South Wales, Australia, have invented a soft skin stretch device (SSD), a haptic (触觉的) device that can recreate the sense of touch. Haptic technology can copy the experience of touch by stimulating (刺激) the skin through force, vibration (震动) or motion.
Vibration is the most common haptic technology today and has been built into many electronic devices, such as one attached to the back of a trackpad (触控板) in laptops. However, haptic feedback with vibration becomes less sensitive when the trackpad is used continuously. The existing technology also has great difficulty recreating the sense of touch with objects in virtual environments or located remotely.
The new technology overcomes issues with existing haptic devices. The research team introduced a novel method to recreate the sense of touch through soft, artificial “muscles”.
It works like this: imagine you call a friend in Australia. You wear a haptic glove with the SSDs and your friend also wears a glove with 3D force sensors. If your friend picks up an object, it will physically press against your friend’s fingers. And the glove with 3D force sensors will measure these interactions. The force signals can be sent to your glove so your device will generate the same 3D forces, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend.
SSD could be used in various fields, allowing users to feel objects inside a virtual world or at a distance. This could be especially beneficial during such times like the COVID-19 pandemic when people rely on video calls to stay connected with loved ones. Or it could be used in medical practices. Doctors could feel a patient’s organ tissues without touching them.
28. According to the text, SSD can ________.
A. improve skin health B. recall earlier experiences
C. recreate the sense of touch D. be used as the trackpad in laptops
29. Paragraph 5 is mainly about ________.
A. how SSD works B. what advantages SSD has
C. how vibration can be used D. what problems the current technology has
30. In which situation can we use SSD according to the text?
A. Tasting a dish on the video call.
B. Enjoying classical music at home.
C. Admiring beautiful scenery online.
D. Performing a distant medical operation.
31. In which section of a newspaper can we find this text?
A. Science. B. Entertainment. C. Education. D. Health.
D
One of the tallest wooden buildings in Europe, a 98m timber (木材) mixture skyscraper(摩天大楼), is to rise in Berlin.
The 29-storey WoHo tower, to be designed by a firm of Norwegian architects, is intended to be a “light-house project” for low-carbon(低碳), towering over Potsdamer Platz and the Landwehr Canal.
Its core(芯), including lifts and a staircase, is to be built around a steel-reinforced (加固) concrete structure but the rest of the building, including flats, offices, cafes and a kindergarten, will be fashioned down wooden beams (横梁) and panels.
“As Norwegians, we are used to working a lot with timber,” Nicolai Riise, CEO of the Mad Architects’ Practice said.
“The thing about timber is that its carbon footprint is close to zero and that it’s a fantastic material to build with. If you look at this in a broader way, it’s one of the ways we are going to be able to beat the climate crisis.”
Wooden skyscrapers, once regarded as a pipe dream, have become realistic(现实) with the coming of cross-laminated (交叉叠合) building techniques. Because these structures’ parts are fit with care, they can be far lighter than their concrete equivalents (同等物) and are thought to be relatively resistant to fire. A cubic meter of wood can also take an estimated ton of carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere.
Larger wooden structures are planned elsewhere. London is examining blueprints for a 300-meter Oakwood Tower. A project in Tokyo could rise to 350m.
- What is special about the WoHo Tower?
A. It will serve as a light house.
B. Its core is to be built with timber.
C. It is designed for a Norwegian firm.
D. It will be a tall timber mixture building.
33. What does Nicolai Riise say about timber?
A. It used to be a good choice. B. It is easy to collect.
C. It is environmentally-friendly. D. The broader type works better.
34. What do the underlined words “a pipe dream” in paragraph 6 probably mean?
A. A nightmare. B. Something practical.
C. A piece of cake. D. Something impossible.
35. What makes it a reality to build wooden skyscrapers?
A. Flexible ideas. B. The concrete equivalents.
C. Fire resistant materials. D. New building techniques.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With the plenty of children not going into school at the moment, staff, parents and pupils are pulling together on the internet to make sure their education is a success. As a teacher, I’d like to give some tips to parents and pupils on further learning.
FOR PUPILS
Get online, on time.
Make sure you do log on in good time for the beginning of live lessons, rather than joining the lesson ten minutes in. 36
Play your part.
Contribute to the lesson. Talk, put your hand up, send messages in the chat—whatever they might be. Teachers and other pupils love to see that. And don’t be afraid to ask questions.
Take proper screen breaks during the day.
Enjoy your break time. 37 Get outside, read a book, phone someone. At break or lunchtime in school you wouldn’t sit in a classroom and continue to work, so you shouldn’t do it at home either.
FOR PARENTS
38
It’s often surprising how technologically able a young child is now, with the world of smart phones and the Internet. So let them show you what they need to be doing in class.
Give praise.
39 Now online, we share a lot of praise and give out school awards. They also need to be praised at home for getting their work done. Take a look at what they have been doing.
Join it if you can.
This might be difficult for parents doing full-time jobs, but try to work together on something. We assign students research projects, some of which might be challenging to them.
40 And it’s also good for their own well-being, getting away from a laptop to make a cardboard castle or whatever it might be.
A. Let the child lead you.
B. Keep up with technology.
C. Don’t stay sitting at your computer.
D. That’s a perfect opportunity for parents to help.
E. Thus you will find the rest of the class challenging.
F. Otherwise you would have missed out on some teaching.
G. At school kids are getting positive words for the work they are doing well.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节, 满分60分)
第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Night fell. Loug Falter came back home, teary-eyed and 41 . The 33-year-old professional photographer had just run from one end of Hawaii’s Waimea Bay beach to the other, scanning the water 42 his “baby”, a custom-made (定制的) blue surfboard(冲浪板).
On arriving home, Falter 43 his search online. “Was surfing tonight and 44 my baby,” he wrote on Facebook. He hoped it would wash ashore in the coming days and that whoever 45 it would have also seen his Facebook post. But instead of pushing Falter’s surfboard to 46 , the currents of Waimea Bay swept it out to sea, 47 Hawaiian Island.
Weeks passed with no 48 of the surfboard. Then 49 . Lyle Carlson, who had made the board for Falter, promised to him to help him but nobody knew when and how.
But Falter never completely 50 about the board. It 51 on the remote(遥远的) island of Sarangani in the southern Philippines — six months after and over 5,000 miles away. The local fisherman sold the unusual 52 to Giovanne Branzuela, a 36-year-old elementary school teacher for $ 40. For Branzuela, riding the big waves had been his dream.
The once-blue board had 53 to a pale straw color during its journey, but its 54
markings were still there: two elephants and the words “Lyle Carlson Surfboards, Hawaii.”
On realizing how far the surfboard had traveled, Branzuela 55 Carlson online, who, in turn, contacted Falter. Falter 56 the board was his and was 57 to learn his “baby” had floated(漂浮) across the world’s largest ocean and 58 .
He was thrilled, but not only for himself. Knowing someone an ocean away shared the same interest with him 59 a lot to Falter. He couldn’t imagine a better 60 to the story.
41. A. tired B. puzzled C. refreshed D. scared
42. A. picking up B. running after C. caring for D. looking for
43. A. continued B. stopped C. delayed D. matched
44. A. expected B. lost C. comforted D. held
45. A. liked B. needed C. found D. made
46. A. surface B. beach C. bottom D. height
47. A. along with B. close to C. next to D. away from
48. A. photo B. signal C. sign D. mark
49. A. months B. years C. days D. decades
50. A. commented B. concerned C. forgot D. remembered
51. A. drove B. landed C. knocked D. dropped
52. A. catch B. fish C. ship D. baby
53. A. added B. faded C. reduced D. removed
54. A. familiar B. new C. common D. unique
55. A. caught sight of B. made up for C. get in touch with D. put up with
56. A. doubted B. predicted C. confirmed D. summarized
57. A. moved B. surprised C. satisfied D. upset
58. A. changed B. approached C. survived D. disappeared
59. A. meant B. contributed C. cost D. supplied
60. A. solution B. ending C. answer D. response
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of 61 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of 62 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.
Most of us are more focused 64 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by 68 (step) outside for a while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.
If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely 69 (bring) your work home. It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, make sure it's 70 relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
第三节 单词填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
- The government,however, does not ________(打算) to stop the protection programs
- China has made a lot of ________(进步).
- This is why we’re here-to ________(观察) Tibetan antelopes.
- There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more ________(便利的).
- She realized that one of the greatest interests of the Internet was its ability to remove the________(距离) that usually exists between people.
- It is usually directed at________(特定的) people.
- Use a website you are________(熟悉的) with.
- Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this________(谜).
- They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military________(防卫).
- It was hard to________(接近) the painting as there were so many people around.
- Birds________(问候) the new day with their morning song.
- We found ourselves very surprised by the large number of visitors and the________(总量) of noise at the entrance.
- Dave was________(未被雇佣的) so he had time to consider what job he really wanted.
- Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of________(满意).
- Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical________(治疗).
第四部分 书面表达(满分20分)
假定你是李华,你的英国好友David将在学校组织举办音乐节,向你寻求帮助。请写封邮件给出你的建议,内容包括:
1.活动时间安排得当;
2.丰富活动安排;
3.邀请老师和同学们表演节目。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:节日festival;节目program。
Dear David
Yours
LiHua
长春市清蒲中学2020-2021学年度高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
英语答案及评分参考
第一部分 听力
1-5 ACACB
6-10 ABBAB
11-15 BCBAB
16-20 BBACA
第二部分 阅读理解
21-23 BDC
24-27 BCDD
28-31 CADA
32-35 DCDD
36-40 FCAGD
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空
41-45 ADABC
46-50 BDCAC
51-55 BABDC
56-60 CBCAB
第二节
61 greater
62 achievement
63 is
64 on
65 as
66 studies
67 regularly
68 stepping
69 to bring
70 a
第三节
71 intend 72 progress 73 observe 74 convenient 75 distance
76 particular 77 familiar 78 puzzle 79 defence 80 approach
81 greet 82 amount 83 unemployed 84 satisfaction 85 treatment
第四部分 书面表达
略
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