人教版英语九年级 Unit 6 检测卷（含听力+答案）

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人教版英语九年级Unit 6检测卷(满分：120分　时间：100分钟)第I卷  听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择恰当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)1．A. By Bell.　　　      B．In 1876.　　　 C．In the US.2．A. It's made of wood.   B．It's dark.       C．For cleaning shoes.3．A. Thank you         B．That's all right.   C．Sorry, I don't know. 4．A. No, I'm not.    B．Yes, I do.    C．Yes, I can.5．A. In Zhejiang.    B．Eat bread.    C．A hotel. 二、听小对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)6．What does Mark think is the most useful invention?　　　　A         　　B  　   　　C7．What would Mary like for lunch? 　 　 　　　A  　           　B  　　        　C8．What will Tom repair tomorrow?　　　　A  　　        B  　        　　C9．Where will Bob go in half an hour? 　　　A  　              　B  　           　　C10．What time will the alarm clock go off(发出响声) tomorrow morning?　　　　　A  　              　B               　　　C三、听长对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。11．Who are the speakers talking about?A．A famous doctor.        B．A famous writer.      C．A famous inventor.12．When was the person born?A．On January 11th, 1837.    B．On February 11th, 1847.   C．On July 11th, 1857.听第二段对话，完成13～15小题。13．What's the weather like today?A．It's cloudy.    B．It's sunny.     C．It's snowy.14．When was the umbrella invented probably?A．About 1，000 years ago.    B．About 2，000 years ago. C．About 3，000 years ago.15．What time will the film start?A．At 7：20.     B．At 7：30.     C．At 7：50.四、听短文，补全表格(每小题1分，共5分)RobotNameWhen it wasinventedWhat he/she is doingThe first robotJackIn ________(16)He is cooking.The second robotMaryIn 2008She is ________(17).The third robotDavidIn ________(18)He is riding a bike.The fourth robotJennyIn 2009She is talking to________(19)The fifth robotLindaIn 2010She is playing the________(20).笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．Not only ________ but also ________ is delicious.A．biscuits; cake      B．biscuits; cookie  C．cake; cookies      D．cookies; biscuit22．Franklin ________ electricity, and Edison ________ the light bulb.A．discovered; discovered    B．invented; inventedC．discovered; invented  　  D．invented; discovered23．—Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now?—________. She cleaned it all by herself. A．Somebody     B．Nobody     C．Everybody     D．Anybody24． The meat on the plate ________ so delicious. Let's try it together.A．smells    B．sounds   C．sees     D．feels25．________ is said that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson.A．That     B．It     C．This     D．Which26．The cake was ________ into three pieces and the children began to eat happily.A．fallen     B．driven    C．divided    D．knocked27． The workers were made ________ from morning to night in the past.A．worked    B．to work     C．work     D．working28． In our school library there ________ a number of books and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.A．is; are         B．has; is    C．are; is         D．have; are29．The bad weather stopped them ________ the science museum last Sunday.A．to visit            B．from visiting    C．visit              D．visited30． He is an honest boy. I have no reason to ________ what he said.A．hear        B．doubt      C．repeat         D．believe31．I want to know if an English Singing Competition ________ next month.A．was held        B．will be held     C．are held        D．has been held32．—Can you tell me where the students are?—They ________ reading books just now.A．will find        B．have found     C．were found       D．found33．I found my lost watch in the park by chance.A．in person      B．by accident  C．on time         D．for free34．The sports meeting will ________ in our school next week.A．happen        B．cause      C．take place       D．come out35．—Thanks a million for your help!—________．A．All right            B．My pleasure       C．Never mind           D．Good idea六、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)(词数：约160；建议用时：7分钟)In your schoolbags, most of you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a ________(36) and some books.________(37)of these things grow in the fields. They were all invented by ________(38) and made in factories. Thousands of years ago, no one ________(39) about these things. Even the ________(40) invention has the greatest technological advance(技术上的进步) at its time.Who ________(41) them? We don't always know. There have been hundreds of thousands of inventions, large or ________(42), in human history. Some of these inventions have greatly ________(43) the world, such as paper, printing and radios, and we are impressed by ________(44)．However, we have ________(45) most of the other inventions—for example, ________(46) invented the clock, or the lock to the door? We may not know. We should ________(47) the inventors for their clever ideas. New ideas are ________(48)．They can change our lives.________(49) inventions, we would still live in forests, with ________(50) to wear and no ice cream to eat. Will you be one of the inventors, my dear friends?36．A. baseball    B．camera     C．ruler      D．banana37．A. None      B．Each      C．Any      D．All38.  A. nobody   B．everyone   C．anybody   D．someone39．A. came     B．knew      C．set        D．worried40．A. old       B．wonderful   C．huge     D．simple41．A. found      B．invented   C．brought   D．discovered42．A. nice       B．ancient     C．small       D．useful43．A. traveled     B．made      C．changed    D．destroyed44．A. it          B．that       C．ones       D．them45．A. forgotten    B．thought up   C．designed   D．used up46．A. how        B．who        C．when       D．which47．A. thank       B．greet       C．ask        D．hate48．A. crazy       B．wrong     C．important   D．unimportant49．A. Before   B．For       C．With       D．Without50．A. nothing     B．anything   C．something   D．everything 七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A (词数：约150；建议用时：5分钟)We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Welcome! Here are two pieces from the news page.The Best RunnerWe had a sports day at school yesterday. Last year's best runner, Li Yu, only won second prize in the 800­meter race. Instead, Yang Liu from Class 2 came first by two seconds. Next year the race is going to be more interesting! Who will be the best runner? I wonder.Good­bye, Mr. White!Our English teacher， Mr. White, has finished his two years' teaching at our school and will leave next month. Mr. White is an excellent teacher and he's always friendly to us. We'll never forget his lively and interesting teaching. We are lucky to be his students. We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a nice journey home. We will miss you, Mr. White!根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。51．You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.52．Li Yu won second prize in the 800­meter race yesterday.53．Yang Liu was the best runner last year.54．Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school. 55．We'll always remember Mr. White's lively and interesting teaching.B (词数：约160；建议用时：5分钟)People drink tea. There are many kinds of tea, such as black tea, green tea, white tea and yellow tea. People drink a lot of tea in China. Some people drink it because they think it makes them healthy. Many people drink it because it tastes very good. It is delicious.People drink a lot of green tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in South Korea, too. In Vietnam, people like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea.People drink a lot of tea in England. Every afternoon, people drink tea. It's teatime. English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.Many people drink black tea in the US. In the South, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar in it.Most tea comes from China. Some tea comes from India or Sri Lanka. Kenya, Japan and Indonesia also grow tea.56．How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the first paragraph?A．Five.    B．Four.    C．Three.    D．Two.57．In China some people drink tea because it makes them ________．A．healthy   B．young    C．smart    D．warm58．People like to drink coffee before tea in ________．A．Japan               B．South KoreaC．Vietnam             D．Sri Lanka59．In England, people like to drink tea with ________ in it.A．sugar    B．ice    C．juice    D．milk60．Most tea comes from ________．A．China   B．Japan    C．India    D．IndonesiaC (词数约：200；建议用时：7分钟)In modern world, most people have at least one time­telling tool with them, such as mobile phones, MP5 players and mini computers. Since these small machines are so common, will people stop wearing the 500­year­old watches? Maybe the answer is “yes”. According to a survey, most teenagers say it's unnecessary to wear a watch. They usually use their mobile phones to tell the time.However, watchmakers say that watches will get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they want to spend money on a creative(有创意的) time­telling tool because they think it's not enough if a watch can just keep good time, so watchmakers are trying their best to create new kinds of watches. Recently, a new kind of watches has been invented. It can use different color lights to tell the time. This kind of watches makes people talk more about modern watches again.Also people want their time­telling tools to be beautiful, fashionable and practical(实用的), so watches are designed(设计) to meet the need of almost any personality(个性). Now more and more watches can be used as compasses(指南针), calendars and even USB drives...All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells.61．According to the survey, ________ use mobile phones to tell the time instead of watches.A．most teenagers       B．the old people    C．watchmakers          D．most people62．Watches will get ________ again when people reach their 20s and 30s.A．expensive  　  B．small    C．popular    D．cheap63．In this passage, watches can be used as different kinds of things except ________．A．compasses     B．calendars  C．USB drives     D．wallets64．Recently, a new kind of watches uses ________ to tell the time according to the passage.A．different color lights     B．sound       C．pictures               D．music65．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Most people want to spend money on mobile phones.B．A watch has become more important than the time it tells.C．Many watchmakers are worried about their products.D．Fewer and fewer people use watches to tell the time.八、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)(一)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。66．Don't ________(提到) this problem this evening. I don't want to talk about it.67．The bridge broke down in the last __________(地震)．68．No man can be a good ________(统治者) unless he has first been ruled.69．You should regard the ________ (顾客)as your gods. So you should speak politely.70．Protecting the environment is a ________(全国的) problem.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空。71．His name ________(list) on a piece of paper.72．Stay away from the ________(boil) water, because it is very hot.73．They ________ (ring) the bell and came into the room.74．________ (sudden), the candle was blew out by the wind.75．The ________(lock) locker was opened by somebody unknown.九、选择合适的选项补全短文(有一项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约140；建议用时：6分钟)As to the beginning of badminton, there are a lot of stories. ________(76) But one thing is for sure — badminton started in the U.K. and it was developed from tennis. ________(77) In the year of 1870, a sort of ball made of feathers and wood as well as a bat woven with strings was invented. Ever since 1873, the sport of badminton has become more and more prosperous. At that time, the field was a gourd like, with two wider spaces at both ends and a narrow stretch of land in the middle where a net was set up. ________(78)In 1893, the first badminton committee was established, ________(79) And it held a badminton  championship competition in 1899 nationwide. ________(80) The members are Canada, Denmark, Britain, France, Ireland, Holland, New Zealand, Scotland and Wales. Ever from then on, there have been more and more badminton competitions.A．This gourdlike field was changed into a square shape in 1901.B．In 1934, an international badminton association was founded with its headquarters(总部) in London.C．which was called the American Badminton Association.D．You may discover that there are a lot of similarities between the two.E．Some say that it started in Japan, and others say that it started from India.F．which was then the British Badminton Association.十、书面表达(20分)我们的生活中有很多东西都是前人发明的，直到今天仍在发挥着重要的作用。仔细阅读表格内容，写一篇文章来介绍表中的三项发明(100词左右)。InventionsInventorsWhenUseBasketballJames Naismith1891playDrinkingStraw(吸管)Marvin Stone1888drink juiceeasilyCarKarl Benz1886travel easilyDo you know much about any inventions in our life？_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                     Unit 6检测卷答案听力材料 一、1.When was the telephone invented?2．What is this machine used for?3．I think your invention is useful.4．Do you know potato chips were invented by mistake?5．Where were the photos taken?二、6.W：What do you think is the most useful invention, Mark?M：The light bulb, I think.7．M：Mary, would you like some hamburgers for lunch?W：No, thanks. I'd like some potato chips.8．M：My watch is broken. I want to change a new one.W：I think you can ask Tom to repair it tomorrow.M：OK，I will.9．W：When will you go to the zoo, Bob?M：In half an hour.10．M：Have you set the alarm clock, Maria?W：Yes, I have. I set it at 7：10. Then we'll catch the bus at 9：20.三、Text 1M：Do you know Thomas Edison?W：Yes. He was a great American inventor.M：When was he born?W：He was born on February 11th，1847.M：Wow，you know so much about him.Text 2M：Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.W：Yes. We should take our umbrellas.M：By the way, do you know when the umbrella was invented?W：About 3，000 years ago. It is said that Lu Ban invented it at that time.M：Oh, I see! It's already 7：30 now. The film will start in twenty minutes.W：Let's hurry up.四、Hello，I'm watching a robot show in Japan. There are all kinds of robots. They are so cool and interesting. Look！The first robot named Jack was invented in 2006.He is cooking. People taste the meal and say it's very delicious. The second robot named Mary was invented in 2008.She is dancing. She dances so well that I want to learn to dance from her. The third robot named David was invented in 2012.He is riding a bike. Listen！Who is speaking English so well？It's the fourth one named Jenny. She was invented in 2009.She is talking to a little girl. Can you hear the nice music？Oh，the fifth robot named Linda is playing the violin. She was invented in 2010.How great they are!听力答案：一、1～5：BCABA二、6～10：BAABA三、11～15：CBACC四、16.2006　17.dancing　18.201219．a little girl　20.violin笔试部分五、21.A　点拨：biscuit和cookie都是可数名词，cake既可以作可数名词也可以作不可数名词； not only...but also...作主语时，遵循就近原则，所以选A。22．C 23．B　点拨：本题考查不定代词。句意：——刚才谁帮助贝蒂打扫卧室？ ——没有人。她自己打扫的。nobody“没有人”，故选B。24．A　点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。smell闻起来；sound听起来；see看；feel摸起来。 根据delicious“美味的”是通过嗅觉感知的，可知选A。25．B　点拨：考查固定结构“It is said that...”，意为“据说……”。26．C27．B　点拨：本题用语法判定法解题。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，但该结构用在被动语态时应为“sb. be made to do sth.”。由句子中的were made可知此句为被动语态，故选B。28．C　点拨：本题用主谓一致法解题。a number of大量的，相当于many与a lot of，修饰名词复数；the number of ……的数量，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。第一个空是there be结构，其主语为books，应用are。故选C。29．B　点拨：本题用固定结构法解题。stop sb. from doing sth. “阻止某人做某事”。故选B。30．B　点拨：本题用题眼法解题。根据honest可以判断“我没有理由去怀疑他说的话”。31．B　32.C33．B　点拨：in person 亲自； by accident 偶然； on time 按时； for free免费。句意：我在公园里偶然间找到了我丢失的手表。by chance与by accident 同义，所以选B。34．C　点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。happen “发生”常指偶然发生； cause“造成”； take place “发生”，常指有计划地发生；come out“出版”。根据句意可知，应该选C。35．B　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。句意：——万分感谢你的帮助。——不客气(是我的荣幸)。My pleasure别客气，是我的荣幸，用于答谢。故选B。六、36.C37．A　点拨：考查代词的用法。根据上下文可知，学习用品不可能生长在地里。none“(三者或三者以上)都不”，故此题选A。38．D　39.B40．D　点拨：考查词义辨析。old“旧的”；wonderful“精彩的”； huge“巨大的”；simple“简单的”。根据句意可知选D。 41．B　42.C43．C　点拨：考查词义辨析。travel“旅行”； make“制造，使得”； change“改变”； destroy“摧毁”。句意“这些发明中的一些已经大大改变了世界……”。根据句意可知选C。　44.D45．A　点拨：forget“忘记”； think up“想出”； design“设计”； use up“用完，用光”。根据句意可知选A。46．B47.  A48．C　点拨：考查形容词。crazy“疯狂的”； wrong“错误的”； important“重要的”； unimportant“不重要的”。根据句意可知选C。49．D　50.A七、A　51～55：TTFFTB　56.B　点拨：细节理解题。在文章第一段第二句话就点明了茶的种类。57．A　点拨：细节理解题。由文章第一段第四句话可知答案。58．C　点拨：细节理解题。由文章第二段第三、四句话可知答案。59．D　点拨：细节理解题。由文章第三段第四句话可知答案。60．A　点拨：细节理解题。由文章最后一段第一句话可知答案。C　61.A　点拨：细节理解题。由第一段最后两句可知选A。62．C　点拨：细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知选C。63．D　点拨：细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知选D。64．A　点拨：细节理解题。由第二段的It can use different color lights to tell the time.可知选A。65．B　点拨：主旨大意题。由最后一段All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells.可知选B。八、(一)66.mention　67.earthquake　68.ruler   69．customers　70.national(二)71.was listed　72.boiling　73.rang　74．Suddenly　75.locked九、76.E　77.D　78.A　 79.F　80.B十、范文：Do you know much about any inventions in our life? Now let me tell you something about them. Some inventions like① cars were specially invented, and some inventions like drinking straws were invented by accident. It is said that② the first basketball game was played in 1891 by James Naismith. Basketball has become a more popular sport in the world. In 1888, drinking straws were invented by Marvin Stone. Because of③ this invention, we now drink juice more easily. The car was invented by Karl Benz in 1886.It__can__help__people__travel__easily.④ It has become more and more popular in the world.名师点评：◆本文运用了“两步一注意法”介绍发明物品的情况。先总体介绍，然后介绍物品的具体情况，主要从发明的时间、发明者、作用等方向进行了具体介绍。◆本文的添彩点：①like例如，结合实例说明，形象、明显。②“据说”，固定结构。③“因为”，后可接名词、代词或动词的­ing形式，运用此短语说明“吸管”这项发明的好处。④运用此句子阐述汽车的作用。