2022年广东省潮安区江东镇初级中学中考一模英语试题(原卷板)
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这是一份2022年广东省潮安区江东镇初级中学中考一模英语试题(原卷板),共13页。
说明: 1. 全卷共10页(其中试卷共8页;答题卡2页),满分为120分,考试用时90分钟,其中听力时间为20分钟左右。
2. 请同学们将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上,选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
( )1. Hw did Peter carry the bx?
( )2. What is the speaker’s favrite Chinese fd?
( )3.Hw lng was the nline lessn yesterday?
( )4.Wh greeted the speaker at the gate?
( )5. Why did the speaker call the plice?
B. 听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6. What’s the weather like?
A. Cld. B. Warm. C. Ht.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.Hw is the wman’s rm?
A. CleanB. Empty.C. Untidy.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8. Hw will the wman g t Harbin?
A. By ship.B. By plane. C. By train.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9. What prize did the man’s class get yesterday?
A.The first prize.B.The secnd prize.C.The third prize.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10. Hw ften will the wman have her histry classes?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
( )11.When will they get the cake?
A. Befre dinner.B. At dinner. C. After dinner.
( )12. Whse birthday is it?
A. Tny’s. B. Jane’s. C. Steve’s.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
( )13. What’s the relatinship between Mike and Jhn?
A. Classmates.B. Neighbrs.C. Brthers.
( )14. Why did Jhn mve t Australia?
A. Because he lves travelling.
B. Because he’s gt a new jb there.
C. Because he wants t live by the sea.
( )15.Where did Jhn get the cat?
A. Frm a friendB. Frm a pet shp.C. Frm the street.
C. 听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
听第一段独白,完成第16~20小题
( )16. When was the shw Survivr n televisin?
A. At the mment.B. Last year. C. Last mnth.
( )17. Where d all these peple live?
A. In the huses.B. Near the htels.C. Outside.
( )18. Where are the tw teams f peple are taken?
A. T a village.B. T an island.C. T a muntain.
( )19. Hw many useful things can they take with them?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
( )20. Hw can they eat while they are there?
A. By finding fd themselves.
B. By chsing fd frm the trees.
C. By eating the fd given by the shw assistants.
听第二篇独白,回答第21 ~ 25小题。
( )21.Why are ld peple are easily killed when they are crssing the rad?
A. Because they dn’t lk bth ways befre crssing the rad.
B.Because they can’t see r hear very well.
C. Because they dn’t listen t the yung.
( )22. Wh is ften killed because f carelessness?
A. Yung peple.B. Children.C. Middle-aged wmen.
( )23. What shuld d when we want t crss the rad safely?
A. Lk the left f the way.
B. Lk the right f the way.
C.Lk bth ways, right and left.
( )24. What is the safest way fr us t g acrss the rad ?
A. Walking quickly.B. Walking slwly.C. Running quickly.
( )25. What culd be the best title f the passage?
A. Traffic lights. B. Traffic Safety.C. Traffic Rules.
D. 听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一则关于毕业聚会的通知,请你将答案写在相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
二、语法选择 (本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
What d yu usually d in yur spare time? Many students chse t stay at hme,but nt Zhang Hua, 31 11-year-ld by frm Shantu. Every day, he 32 at least tw hurs n utdr activities.
One year ag, his father nticed that 33 he had P.E. classes at schl, he did nt g ut fr enugh exercise. S he tk his sn t d utdr activities. Nw Zhang is famus fr utdr activities n the Internet.
Many peple shw their pinins abut Zhang and discuss 34 exercise after schl is gd fr students.
Sme teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and imprve their memry. Their brains becme 35 than usual after ding sprts. Althugh facing increasing pressure in studies, they jin the schl’s sprt prgrams. It is nt nly a way 36 but als a kind f training fr willpwer(毅力).
Hwever, sme parents think tw hurs may be t much fr students. “If my daughter jins in it, her study 37 ,” a lady said. They have s much hmewrk that they 38 have time fr sprts. Parents are als wrried 39 the safety f utdr activities because kids may d crazy and risky things.
In fact, bth parents and children like utdr activities. They agree that it plays an imprtant rle in their daily life and helps 40 a lt.
31. A. a B. an C. the D. /
32. A. spends B. spentC. has spent D. will spend
33. A. while B. ifC. becauseD. althugh
34. A. why B. which C. whether D. when
35. A. active B. mre active
C. mst active D. the mst active
36. A. relaxed B. f relaxC. relaxingD. t relax
37. A. influence B. influenced
C. is influenced D. will be influenced
38. A. hardB. harder C. hardlyD. hardness
39. A. abutB withC. f D. fr
40. A. themB. their C. theirs D. they
班级______ 姓名______ 座号_____
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A by was ut playing in a field with his friends. As they were playing, the by 41 a stne that lked interesting. It was a little bit shining. But it was still quite 42 . The by picked it up and decided t plish(擦亮)it.
His friends 43 him fr this. They said, “Why are yu plishing that dirty ld stne? It isn’t wrth anything at all!” 44 every day, when they went ut t play, the by wuld bring the stne with him, plishing it whenever they tk breaks.
This 45 fr sme time. Then ne day, the by 46 his hme t jin his friends as usual and he had quite a surprise fr them. When he shwed them the stne, they were 47 . It was, in fact, nt a cmmn stne after all — it was a beautiful diamnd (钻石). The by had stayed up all night the night befre, plishing it until it was 48 clean.
There will be times in yur life where peple will try t discurage yu. They will tell yu that yu’re wasting yur time n sme meaningless 49 . But when they d this, the best thing yu can d is let it be and cntinue t wrk twards yur gal. Yu can turn a stne 50 a diamnd if yu keep wrking.
41. A. came acrss B. came ut C. came dwn D. came up with
42. A. different B. small C. valuable D. dirty
43. A. made friends with B. cnnected with
C. made fun f D. was afraid f
44. A. Thugh B. But C. And D. S
45. A. went dwn B. went fr C. went after D. went n
46. A. left B. returned C. finished D. develped
47. A. bred B. surprised C. excited D. interested
48. A. directly B. especially C. certainly D. cmpletely
49. A. stries B. matters C. idea D. decisins
50. A. twards B. upn C. till D. int
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
( A )
51.What the fur clubs have in cmmn is________.
A. their hsts B. their purpse C. their meeting time D. their activities
52.Which ne will yu chse if yu want t jin a club that meets nline?
A. Earth's Friends B. Nature First C. Genius D. Band Tgether
53.If yu take part in the Nature First club, yu will_______.
A. g int frests B. climb muntains
C. g t beaches D. walk alng streets
54.What is special abut Genius?
A. It prvides beach prject.
B. It ffers wrks f art fr sale.
C. It is fr teens t set up nline prjects.
D. It gives chances t make art ut f rubbish.
55.Billy, wh is nly available n Sunday afternn, can take part in ______.
A. an art prject B. classes abut pllutin
C. park clean-up activities D. a cllecting plastic activity
(B)
Deadly flding has swept China's central Henan Prvince. Mre than hundreds f thusands f peple have been influenced. Up t August 2, a ttal f 302 peple have been killed and 50 missing.
Like many ther natural disasters, flds can happen with little r n warning. Flash flds mve quickly and have strng currents(水流). They are knwn t bring dwn trees and destry buildings. Besides, flds can cause pwer cuts(停电),traffic jams and ther prblems. But the fld itself isn't the nly prblem t deal with. After a fld, its influence can be just as deadly, as it may nt be feasible t send basic supplies, such as water and fd t the area.
S, in the face f a flash fld, hw shuld we save urselves?
Besides, here are als sme tips t keep in mind after a fld.
D nt drink fldwater, r use it t wash fd. Return t yur hme nly after lcal gvernments have said it is safe t d s. Use nly bttled r biled water fr drinking, cking and bathing. Avid driving thrugh flded areas.
56. Befre a fld is cming, ___________ can be nticed.
A. few signs B. pwer cuts C. traffic jams D. strng currents
57. What des the underlined wrd “feasible" in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. imprtant. B. dangerus. C. pssible. D. expensive.
58. Which f the fllwing is crrect when we are in a fld?
① Dn't stay n a bridge t be brken.
② Pay attentin t the bradcasts.
③ Dn't get clse t pwer lines.
④ Mve t the rf at nce whatever happens.
⑤ Stay in the car unless the water begins t fld the car itself.
A. ②③ B. ③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③⑤
59. What's the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. What life is like after a fld.
B. What t d r nt t d after a fld.
C. When we can g back hme after a fld.
D. Hw t chse drinkable water after a fld.
60. The purpse f the passage is___________ .
A. t reprt the latest news in Henan
B. t tell readers hw a fld happens
C. t remind readers t stay away frm flded areas
D. t give readers sme advice n keeping safe in flds
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对观看比赛的需求,右栏是汕头亚青会比赛场地的简介,请将二者进行匹配。并将其字母编号填写在答题卡上。
五.短文填空:(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Wu Dajing wn gld in the Men’s 500m Shrt Track Speed Skating at the 2018 Pyengchang Winter Olympics n February 22nd.
Befre this race, the Chinese shrt-track team gt nly silver and brnze(铜牌). They met 66 many trubles that it made Wu Dajing China's last hpe f 67 a gld medal(奖牌) at these Games. The 23-year-ld entered the final with a lt f pressure. Hwever, he didn't give his cmpetitrs 68 chance. He just kept his speed frm the start.
“I am just s 69 f myself t have been able t hld n and bring ut my best in the race. I nly realized I was the winner at the finish line and I'm very happy that I have wn the 70 gld medal fr China in these Games,” said Wu.
Chinese team head cach Li Yan said excitedly, "Many thanks t ur peple 71 supprt us. In 72 t get ready fr the races, we have turned 73 ur scial netwrks(网络), but still saw sme reprts frm Chinese media(媒体). These reprts are imprtant 74 they give us encuraging messages and nw there are mre peple caring abut this sprt. It has 75 been easy fr all f us, but we finally gt ur lng-awaited gld medal n the last day f the shrt track cmpetitin."
班级______ 姓名______ 座号_____
六.读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题:本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分。请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Life is full f the unexpected. On Octber 28, 2020, a serius traffic accident happened in Chngqing. A bus and a red car cllided (碰撞) at the secnd bridge f the Yangtze River. The bus ran ut f cntrl n the bridge and crashed int the river. All 15 passengers and the driver in the bus were killed.
At the beginning f the accident, many peple dubted that the red car was ging the wrng way, causing the bus t fall int the river. Others guessed that the accident was caused by the driver’s sudden illness. Hwever, a few days later, based n the black bx, which was saved frm the scene f the accident, tgether with the traffic recrds, the plice annunced (宣布) the truth.
Befre the bus reached the bridge, a female passenger had a quarrel with the bus driver because she missed her statin, but the driver refused t stp the bus. S she gt angry and gt int a fight with him. Because the bus speed was very high, the bus was ut f cntrl.
Peple frm all walks f life paid mre attentin t theaccident and expressed their pinins. Sme peple think the wman passenger made the truble withut reasns. She was regarded as the chief culprit (罪魁祸首). She shuldn’t have argued with the driver. Sme peple think drivers shuldn’t fight with passengers and they shuld keep calm and put the passengers’ safety first at any time. As fr the ther passengers, they failed t dissuade (劝阻) the tw in time. Of curse they didn’t knw the result wuld be s serius.
Nwadays, tens f thusands f peple die r get hurt n the rads every year in China. In my pinin, all f us shuld fllw the rules and put the safety in ur heart.
回答问题:
76. Hw many peple were killed in this accident?
77. What was saved frm the scene f the accident?
78. Did the driver refuse t help the female passenger?
79. Where did the quarrel happen?
80. What shuld the drivers d while facing the kind f situatin?
B书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
生活中常常会发生一些意外的事,但每个人处理事情的方式不同。有些人冷静温和地处理,有些人简单粗暴地对待。当你与人有矛盾、发生冲突时,你会如何处理呢?请你写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的经历与看法。内容包括:
1. 请你简单叙述一次与别人发生矛盾冲突的经历;
2. 你认为该如何正确处理日常生活中发生的此类问题(至少两点建议);
3. 呼吁大家友好相处。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Life is full f the unexpected. _________________________________
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Graduatin Party
Place t celebrate : In (26). Park.
Time t celebrate : Sunday mrning is a gd (27). .
Tips t fllw: First, yu culd take a (28). with yu.
Secnd, remember t bring sme fd, such as fruit,
candies and drinks.
Beer isn’t (29). at the party.
Third, yu shuld nt drp litter here r there.
Time t leave: At (30). in the mrning.
Place t meet: At the schl gate.
Want t make a difference t ur planet? Bring yur families and friends t ur clubs in yur free time. These weekend clubs are free and a lt f fun.
Nature First
Cme and meet peple f all ages wh care abut the envirnment in ur beach prject. We cllect plastic t be recycled n the beach near yu. learn hw waste in ur ceans harms sea life and what yu can d abut it.
Time: 9:00 a.m. -- 11:30 a.m., Saturday
Cntact: Mr.Williams, 5968-9856
Earth's Friends
This yuth club is fr teens wh want t take part in nline prjects such as making mre peple knw abut pllutin in cities and hw it is influencing the envirnment. Jin us nline at www. earthfriend. cm n Saturday night. There will be many activities frm 7:30 9.30 a.m.
Genius
Dn't put yur bttles, newspapers r cans in the recycling bin -- bring them t ur club meeting n Sunday mrning, when ur expert envirnmental artist shws yu hw t make art ut f rubbish! Take part in planning the event t shw ff yur creative prjects t the public, and share tips n ways t reduce waste.
Band Tgether
Yu wn't believe yu're in the middle f the city where ur club meets at 2 'clck every Sunday afternn. Cme and help clean up rubbish in ur city parks! It's nt easy, but yu'll make lts f new friends. And it's nt all hard wrk -- we have guest speakers and discussins abut hw t prtect animals in the area.
✱ Avid bridges that rapidly-mving water is crssing, as fldwaters can cause bridges t break.
✱ Listen t emergency bradcasts (应急广播)fr further instructins. If tld t mve t anther place, d s.
✱ Stay inside the car if it's caught in fast-mving water. Only get ut if the water begins t fld the car itself, and then mve t the rf f the car.
✱ If caught within a flded building, mve t the higher flr. Only mve t the rf if necessary. Once there, signal fr help, such as drawing SOS n the rf.
✱ Stay away frm pwer lines(电线),as they are ften destryed r kncked dwn during strng strms .
61. Albert is a big fan f Lin Dan, because f whm he falls in lve with badmintn. He wants t watch badmintn games n the spt.
62. Larissa dreams abut being a gymnast (体操运动员) in the future. Her P. E. teacher encurages her t study frm gymnasts f her age.
63. Kelly's father will be 50 in Nvember. She wants t take him t a ftball game as his birthday gift.
64. Andrew has never been near the sea. He lks frward t walking n the beach, breathing the fresh sea air and enjying an exciting game ne day.
65. Wilsn likes all the ball sprts. He hpes t find a place where he can watch as many ball games as pssible.
A. The sprts centre f Shantu University will be the venue(场馆)f tw sprts, including athletics and gymnastics. Yu can g and cheer yur runners and gymnasts!
B. Chashan Glf Curse is a 27-hle internatinal standard glf curse. Many natinal cmpetitins are successfully held here.
C. Lcated at the east end f Nan'a Island, Qing'a Bay is the first place in Guangdng t see the sunrise. There are beautiful beaches and perfect surf. That's why it is chsen as the venue f beach vlleyball and surfing.
D. It's in the Shantu Zhengdu Gymnasium that badmintn cmpetitins f the AYG will take place. The prgram includes singles and mixed dubles.
E. The mst sprts will be played in the Sprts Industry Base. Here yu can see players swimming, diving and playing basketball. If yu prefer rugby(橄榄球) r table tennis, yu can als enjy yurself here!
F. Shantu Peple's Stadium will be ne f the venues fr ftball games. It is rebuilt and the mst imprtant AYG ftball game will take place there.
G. Sme ftball players will d training at the ftball field at Shantu Jinshan Middle Schl. They are sure t enjy the beautiful scenery (景色) arund the schl while they are training there.
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