2022年济南市历下区九年级学业水平第一次模拟考试(有答案无听力）练习题

这是一份2022年济南市历下区九年级学业水平第一次模拟考试(有答案无听力）练习题，共9页。试卷主要包含了4)， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年九年级学业水平第一次（+）模拟考试英语试题(LX 2022.4)本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页。满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分 共105分I. 听力测试 (30分) A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1. A. Let's play volleyball!   B. Catch you on Sunday!   C. Sounds like a good plan!2. A. Can you play the guitar?  B. Are the seats comfortable?   C. Does she like watermelons?3. A. What's your favorite subject?  B. Where have you been?   C. How does he get to work?4. A. He isn't leaving for London.   B. We shouldn't eat in class.   C. She didn't stay up late.5. A. He will help clean the park.  B. I must go to the dentist.   C. We went bike riding.B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6. What does Sue usually do after dinner?A. Take a walk.     B. Read books.     C. Drink tea.7. What will Helen have to do this afternoon?A. Help with the housework.   B. Prepare for a test.    C. Go to the mountains.8. Who used to be shorter?A. Jenny.       B. Betty.       C. Kate.9. How much yogurt do they need for salad?A. One cup.      B. Two cups.      C. Three cups.10. What does Gina want to be?A. A reporter.      B. A teacher.      C. A singer.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11. What is Jack doing at the moment?A. Shopping.      B. Swimming.      C. Running.12. Who helped Peter take a message?A. Jack's mother.     B. Jack's brother.      C. Jack's sister.13. Why are they leaving for Hong Kong?A. To take a vacation.     B. To have a meeting.    C. To visit their friend.14. How will they get to Hong Kong?A. By train.      B. By plane.      C. By bus.15. What will the weather be like in London tomorrow?A. Sunny.      B. Windy.      C. Rainy.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16. How was the gin Lucy wanted to buy?A. Nice.       B. Useless.      C. Expensive.17. How long did Lucy look for the gift?A. Half an hour.     B. An hour.      C. Two hours.18. What was the color of the umbrella Lucy bought at last?A. Brown.      B. Yellow.      C. Pink.19. Where did Lucy leave the umbrella?A. On the bus.      B. In the shop.      C. On the train.20. How did Lucy's mother feel when she received three umbrellas?A. Surprised.      B. Angry.       C. Sad.II. 选择填空  从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(15分)21. There is ________ football behind the door.A. a      B. an      C. the     D. /22. Lisa was on the sofa just now. The scarf must be ________.A. she     B. her      C. hers     D. herself23. Women's Day is ________ March.A. in     B. on      C. at      D. to24. - Where did you buy that nice hat, from a shop or a supermarket?- ________. I bought it online.A. Neither    B. Either      C. None     D. Both25. You ________ stop smoking here. You could smoke outside.A. can     B. might      C. may     D. must26. The teacher says reading can ________ a bridge between mind and the world.A. break     B. build      C. take     D. hide27. - How do you usually get to work, Mike?- By bike, it is a kind of sport that uses much ________, but it keeps me healthy.A. stress     B. trouble      C. energy     D. support28. My grandfather is a tea lover. He ________ green tea every day.A. drinks     B. is drinking     C. drank      D. will drink29. - Chinese Women Football Team won!- ________ great team!A. How     B. What       C. What a    D. What an30. John's parents always listen to him ________, so he likes sharing his school life with them.A. strictly     B. hardly      C. patiently     D. seriously31. Why not ________ the picture in the living room? It's so beautiful.A. put up     B. make up     C. give up     D. dress up32. - It has taken too much time to solve the problem.- Yes. ________. We may make it soon.A. Keep trying    B. Excuse me     C. No problem    D. Hope not33. - Is everyone here today?- No. Paul is ________ because he is ill.A. creative    B. absent      C. active     D. normal34. - Hello. May I speak to Mr. Green?- Sorry. He ________ the bookshop. You can call again at 4:00.A. was going to   B. has gone to     C. has been to    D. has been in35. - So could you tell us ________?- The people and the delicious food.A. what you like most about Yunnan      B. how you went to YunnanC. when you went to Yunnan        D. how long you stayed in YunnanIII. 完形填空  阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)It just hadn't been a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam's father   36   his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam's mother announced that the rent (房租) on their apartment was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam received an   37   from Rosa to her birthday party.Sam knew Rosa from the Climbing Club. He knew he would enjoy Rosa's party, but he didn't want to go   38   a gift. What could he possibly buy her with the little bit of money he had?Later that afternoon, Sam noticed a second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quick look. Two books caught his   39  . The first was a   40  , and the second was a book about women explorers (探险家). “Rosa would like these,” Sam thought, “  41   would it be embarrassing to give her second-hand books for her birthday?”Sam finally decided that a second-hand gift was   42   than no gift at all. Besides, Rosa   43   recycling in a big way. So, she would probably like it. With his last dollar, Sam bought the books and went home. He felt a little better.The party was on Saturday. Rosa opened all her gifts and   44   everyone for the nice things they had given her. She paused (停顿) when she opened Sam's gift, which made him wonder if she liked the books, but   45   was said.When Sam got home, he opened his   46   and found this note from Rosa.Dear Sam,      47   all the gifts I received today, yours was the nicest. How did you know I would love a book about women explorers? Now I have something to read that will   48   me to follow my dream of becoming an adventurer (冒险家). And l also have a book that I can share with my   49  . She is getting old and wants to be sure her granddaughter knows how to make the wonderful foods. Thank you so much.LoveRosa    The week turned out to be a   50   one after all.36. A. lost    B. found     C. raised     D. improved37. A. interest    B. information    C. invitation     D. invention38. A. after     B. under      C. without     D. through39. A. arm     B. eyes      C. hands     D. hair40. A. workbook   B. storybook     C. guidebook     D. cookbook41. A. but    B. and     C. as     D. so42. A. better     B. worse     C. smarter     D. cheaper43. A. shared    B. refused    C. supported     D. disliked44. A. noticed    B. thanked    C. laughed     D. remembered45. A. something   B. anything     C. nothing     D. everything46. A. desk    B. email     C. clock      D. kitchen47. A. Of     B. Beside     C. Between     D. To48. A. order    B. control     C. encourage     D. praise49. A. mother    B. child     C. teacher    D. grandmother50. A. cold    B. good      C. common     D. boringIV. 补全对话  阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)Amy: Hey, Nick,     51    Nick: It's a famous painting by Picasso.Amy: Wow!     52     Let me take a photo of it.Nick: Please don't take photos, Amy.Amy:     53    Nick: Look at the sign. It says ‘No photos’. We shouldn't take photos here.Amy: Sorry,     54    Nick: Come and see, Amy. I've seen this painting before.Amy: OK. I'm coming. But I think we shouldn't shout in the museum, Nick.Nick:     55    51. A. what's this?    B. who's that?    C. where is he?    D. how's it going?52. A. It's so boring.   B. It's not exciting.   C. It's excellent.    D. It's meaningless.53. A. When is it?    B. Who're you talking to? C. Why not?     D. How is the weather?54. A. It let me down.         B. I didn't notice that sign just now.   C. I had no interest.         D. I don't want to come here again.55. A. Never mind.   B. Thank you.    C. I'm afraid not.   D. Sorry, I won't.V. 阅读理解  阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)A“Late again, Mavis! How many times I have told you to come back in time to help me cook dinner?” asked Mrs. Muntari.“But, mummy, I can't just walk out in the middle of a game!” said Mavis.“You shouldn't be playing the game in the first place.”“But, mum, why can't I? You never tell Adibe or Senze not to play football. I had to leave the game at half time and rush back, so you wouldn't get angry with me,” said Mavis.“You are a girl! It is as simple as that. Boys and girls have different roles to play. I have 11 hungry mouths to feed and I need your help! You are the oldest girl not working, so it is your job to help me. That's the way of our people. Now go and fry some more chicken.”At the dinner table, Adibe and Senze were excitedly talking about today's game, while eating the chicken Mavis had fried. They talked about how Mavis scored in the first half with a power shot from the halfway line. It was a great goal as their team was losing by 0-1 at that time.Dad came home then and brought the boys a local newspaper, in which there was news about football scouts (球探) from England visiting Ghana (加纳). These scouts had asked to be allowed to visit schools to look for players of the future. Adibe and Senze looked at each other and cheered.“Wow. I'm going to be like Essien!” And they started arguing which one would make it as a superstar.Mavis decided to take this chance. She stole out of home. When she arrived at the playground, one player happened to get hurt and the coach was worried. “I can take his place!” Mavis shouted. Though it was unbelievable to let a girl play, the coach agreed. During the second half, she made an amazing shot!When the game was over, the scouts all stood up, cheering.56. Why was Mrs. Muntari unhappy with Mavis?A. Mavis didn't like cooking.       B. Mavis' team lost the game.C. Mavis arrived home late again.      D. Mavis left the game at half time.57. Mavis was not supported in playing football because ________.A. she was a girl   B. she wasn't talented  C. she was too old   D. her brothers did better58. Who brought a local newspaper home?A. Adibe     B. Senze     C. Mom      D. Dad59. Mavis decided to ________ at the news about the scouts.A. take the chance    B. leave her home   C. become another Essien D. take others' place60. What's the probable ending of the story?A. Mavis had to find a job.        B. Mavis was chosen by the scouts.C. Mr. Muntari regretted letting her go.     D. Mavis felt disappointed at the game. BA WONDERFUL NIGHT AT DA YANG AOUARIUM (海洋馆)Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do?Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let's go and enjoy the happy time. Time: 6:30 p.m.~8:30 p.m. SaturdayTour ATour BTour CTour D6:30 p.m.~7:00 p.m.7:00 p.m.~7:30 p.m.7:30 p.m.~8:00 p.m.8:00 p.m.~8:30 p.m.Walking timePlaying timeFeeding timePicture-taking timeWalking with the penguinsPlaying with the sea turtleFeeding the fishTaking pictures with the dolphins*You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 to 6:30.*You can't eat anything while you are watching the sea animals.*Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.*You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium.61. If you want to play with the sea turtle, which tour should you choose?A. Tour A.    B. Tour B.    C. Tour C.    D. Tour D.62. If you want to enjoy A tours, how much will you pay for them?A. 15 yuan.    B. 30 yuan.    C. 45 yuan.    D. 60 yuan.63. What can't you do while you are watching the sea animals?A. Feed the fish.   B. Walk with the penguins. C. Eat food.    D. Take photos.64. How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in one night?A. Half an hour.   B. One hour.    C. One and a half hour.  D. Two hours.65. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. You should go to the aquarium on Saturday night.  B. You must decide which tour to join before arriving.C. You can walk with the penguins at the aquarium.  D. There is only half an hour to enjoy food there. CAs a 10-year-old living in Mumbai, Angad Daryani often had problems breathing during football matches because of the thick smog (烟雾) around India's big cities. “When I used to play outside in Mumbai, India, I'd always be coughing because of the pollution,” says Daryani, who is now 23 years old.India has the world's worst air pollution. Home to 22 of the world's 30 most polluted cities, India's bad air kills more than one million people each year. “In India, you notice a big difference in energy levels compared to in US cities, which may largely result in the air pollution,” says Daryani. “You get tired as soon as you wake up because of the pollution.”Fired by his own experience of the influence of air pollution on his health, Daryani is one of a growing number of entrepreneurs (企业家) hoping to clean up India's skies. “Air pollution kills seven million people worldwide every year, but we don't take it as seriously as Covid-19,” he says. For Daryani, there is no time to waste — India must urgently reduce pollution to protect people's health. “Turning all cars into electric will take at least 30 years. During this time, cities will be filled with air pollution,” he says. ”We have to purify (净化) air in a local manner.”His solution to the problem is a simple one — develop a low-cost system that can capture (捕获) the pollution so it can be turned into something useful like building tiles (砖). While studying engineering at the Georgia Institute of Technology in the US, Daryani designed an outdoor purifying system that removes pollution from the air. The system only sucks the pollution in and collects it in a box, leaving clean air in its place.Daryani has also started designing a new device that can capture carbon dioxide in the hope it can start to reduce the greenhouse gas from the air. “Future generations need to feel like they have a future,” he says.66. Angad Daryani ________ when he was a kid.A. lived in a big city in US       B. coughed because of the bad airC. used to play basketball       D. have trouble breathing at home67. Which of the following is NOT true according to paragraph 2?A. India has better energy levels than American cities.B. The bad air leads to lots of deaths every year in India.C. People feel tired when getting up because of the pollution.D. India has more polluted cities than any other country.68. Turning cars into electric can't help because ________ according to the passage.A. it is too expensive  B. it will take a long time C. there are no cars  D. India is short of electricity69. What does “sucks” underlined in paragraph 4 most probably mean in Chinese?A. 产生     B. 消除     C. 吸收    D. 替代70. From which is the text most probably taken?A. A chemistry book.  B. A society magazine.  C. A sport newspaper. D. A travel ad. DThe Silk Road was actually a network of trade routes (线路) between China and Europe. Traders carrying Chinese silk and other goods followed routes that crossed Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Central Asia, and the Far East. Many traders traveled on camels in groups called caravans. In a caravan, fifty or more camels might travel in a line.Traveling the Silk Road could be unbearable. Warring soldiers, bandits (土匪), and terribly bad weather such as sandstorms troubled the caravans. Caravanserais eased the way for tired tradesmen. These were huge guest houses that welcomed traveling traders. Caravanserais are on the Silk Road from Turkey to China. At a caravanserai, traders were safe from harm. There, they could enjoy tasty meals, rest, and ready themselves to journey on.A caravanserai was protected with high, strong walls. The one door was tall and wide enough for a loaded pack animal to enter. Along the inside of the walls were guest rooms for traders, their servants and their 8oods- Some guest houses provided stables (马厩) for animals. Others had open central courtyards where pack animals horses, camels, and elephants drank from stone Water troughs.Caravanserais were placed within a day's journey of each other. This allowed traders (with their precious silk and other trade goods) to avoid spending nights under the Silk Road's bad condition. In many places, there was usually a caravanserai every 20 to 25 miles (about 30 to 40 kilometers).A caravanserai provided more than a sale place to rest. There, triders could exchange goods and pack animals, buy local products, and socialize with other trade travelers. Thus, the Caravanserais provided places for people of diverse cultures to share knowledge about arts, crafts, literature, science, and technologies. Over hundreds of years, trade along the Silk road allowed cultures, language and religions (宗教) to influence one another.71. According to the text, ________ was not on the Silk Road.A. Eastern Europe   B. Central Asia    C. Far East   D. West Europe72. Traders on the Silk Road may not meet ________.A. warring soldiers   B. sandstorms    C. Caravanserais  D. rainstorms73. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A. The size of a caravanserais.       B. The location of caravanserais.C. The environment of caravanserais.     D. The changes of caravanserais74. What can we learn about caravanserais according to the passage?A. There were small houses for traders to have a short rest.B. The animals were not allowed to enter the caravanserais.C. There were high and strong walls protecting the animals.D. Caravanserais were important places for cultural exchange.75. What is the writer's purpose to write this article?A. To describe the bad condition on the Silk Road.  B. To tell what products were traded on the Silk Road.C. To describe the caravanserais on the Silk Road.  D. To show us the history of the caravanserais.非选择题部分 共45分VI. 选词填空 (10分) A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。                     second  it  early   when  color    Does your school have school buses? Or perhaps you've seen school buses from other schools. Have you ever noticed that most school buses are yellow? Why are they this (76)____________?First, bright yellow gets our attention faster than any other color. Many school buses bring children to school in the (77)____________ morning hours. At this time of day, it may still be a little dark. Yellow makes (78)____________ easier for people to notice the school bus.The (79)____________ reason is about our ability to look out of the corner of our eyes. Even when we are looking straight ahead, we can see things to our left or right. Yellow makes it more possible for people to be seen than any other color. We are 1.24 times more likely to notice something yellow, even (80)____________ we're not looking straight at it.B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。                       influence     like  show  be  excite    We often say that dogs are our best friends. But do they think so too?Do dogs really love humans? In one study in 1990, scientists made several dogs smell people and dogs. Then they tested how the dogs’ brains (81)____________ by these smells. The study found that dogs preferred the smell of humans to the smell of other dogs. The smell of their owners would (82)____________ the dogs the most.Do dogs love us only because we feed them? The test turned out that most dogs saw praise as important as food. Some even (83)____________ praise better than food. A smile or a “good boy” from their owner would make them happier. In fact, Dogs are happy (84)____________ their feelings about love. Here are some signs of their love such as wagging (摇) their tails, sleeping in your bed, bringing you toys.Please take good care of does. Perhaps they (85)____________ thankful to us forever!VII. 阅读理解七选五  根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分) We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. 86.________When scientists could use telescopes (望远镜) to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. 87.________ This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth's gravity (引力) millions of years earlier.88.________ Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.89. ________ They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars (火星) hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. 90. ________In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.VIII. 书面表达 (30分) 第一部分 情景运用  根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。91. A: How many eggs do we need to make a pie?   B: ______________________________________.92. A: What is the man doing?   B: ______________________________________.93. A: Hi, Frank. ______________________________________?   B: Once a month94. A: What was the matter with Nick yesterday?   B: ______________________________________.95. A: Is Lucy's hair as short as Lily's?   B: No. ______________________________________.第二部分 写作孔子云：“三人行必有我师焉。”你的英国笔友 Jack 不明白这句话的意思，写信向你咨询。假如你是李华，请你向 Jack 做简单解释并用自己的一个实际经历告诉他这句话的含义。要求： 1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；3. 100 词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack,    Thanks for your letter. I'm very glad to tell you about the Chinese saying “Among any three people walking, I will find something to learn for sure.” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishesLi Hua         2022年九年级学业水平第一次（+）模拟考试英语试题(LX 2022.4)参考答案I. 1. A  2. C  3. C  4. B  5. A  6. B  7. A  8. B  9. A  10. A  11. A  12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. AII. 21. A   22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C  28. A 29. C 30. C  31. A  32. A 33. B 34. B 35. AIII. 36. A  37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C   46. B  47. A 48. C 49. D 50. BIV. 51. A  52. C 53. C 54. B 55. DV. 56. C  57. A 58. D 59. A 60. B 61. B 62. D 63. C 64. D 65. B  66. B  67. A 68. B 69. C 70. B 71. D 72. D 73. B 74. D 75. CVI. 76. color    77. early     78. it   79. second               80. when   81. were influenced  82. excite  83. liked  84. to show  85. will beVII. 86. B 87. G 88. A 89.D  90. FVIII. 91. We need three eggs to make a pie. 92. He is reading a newspaper.93. How often do you play tennis?94. He had a fever.95. Lucy’s hair is longer than Lily’s (hair).