备战2022年中考考前仿真训练+选词填空+（辽宁沈阳专用）(有答案）

这是一份备战2022年中考考前仿真训练+选词填空+（辽宁沈阳专用）(有答案），共7页。
（2022·辽宁沈阳浑南区·一模）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
T me, the mst frightening natural disaster is an earthquake. The grund begins shaking and things begin t ___1___. Meanwhile yu are frightened and wrried t death. Yu may wnder ___2___ the earthquake will last, and hw bad it will be.An earthquake is ___3___ than a typhn r mst ther disasters because yu have plenty f warning with a typhn and can ___4___ it. Hwever, yu seldm get a warning befre ___5___ cmes, s there is nthing yu can d t prepare.
Passage2
（2022·辽宁沈阳皇姑区·一模）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
Jim has written an email t his classmate Andy in hspital.
Hi Andy,
I’m s srry t hear that yu ____6____ sme stairs and hurt yurself yesterday. That sunds terrible. I hpe yu’re ____7____ nw.
I understand that yu will have t stay in hspital fr ____8____ tw weeks, but dn’t wrry abut yur studies. I will ____9____ fr yu and help yu with yur studies when yu cme back t schl. While yu’re ____10____, it’s gd t read sme bks r listen t sme music. This will help yu relax and stay psitive.
I wish yu all the best fr a rapid recvery.
Cheers,
Jim
Passage3
（2022·辽宁沈阳沈河区·一模）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填人短文空白处的短语。
Mr. Chen makes tys frm dugh. He is ver 50 years ld nw. His hands are rugh because he wrks with dugh ___11___.Mr. Chen makes dugh tys f different sizes. Only a small piece f dugh and sme simple tls ___12___ t make a dugh ty. Mr. Chen uses his hands t ___13___ different characters, fr example the Mnkey King. Dugh f different clurs ___14___ t make the tys mre interesting.
I like Mr Chen’s tys because they are very lvely. I hpe that ___15___ I can learn t make dugh tys.
Passage4
（2022·辽宁沈阳和平区·一模）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
Hw a typhn gets its name?In the ld days, every cuntry had a different system ____16____. Therefre, a typhn that hit several different cuntries might ____17____.
In 2000, 14 cuntries and regins in the Pacific Regin began t use a new system fr naming typhns. Each f the cuntries and regins ____18____. These culd be names f men, wmen, flwers, animals, trees r ____19____. Whenever a new typhn arises it is given the name n the list. When the end f the list is reached, the same names are used ____20____.
Passage5
（2022·辽宁·沈阳市第四十三中学一模）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
Dear Diana,I have received yur letter, and yur questin “Which is healthier, Chinese fd r American fd?” is very interesting.
Fr ne thing, we Chinese have many different kinds f fd every day. We have rice, meat, fish, plenty f vegetables and fruit, and als ___21___ like milk. I think we have ___22___. But in my pinin, American children like fast fd mre, such as hamburgers and sandwiches.
There is ___23___. In general, we ck dishes in different ways in China. Chinese peple dn’t eat much ___24___, such as fried chicken wings and ptat chips. S, I believe Chinese fd is healthier than American fd.
But I als hear that yu mix ___25___ t make a salad every day. It is true? If s, that is a very healthy dish!
Yurs,
Mimin
Passage6
（2022·辽宁·沈阳市第四十三中学模拟预测）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
The Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. Everyne lves the festival s much that they prepare lts f things befre it cmes. During the festival, Chinese peple have many activities such as pasting up Spring Festival cuplets (对联), eating the dinner tgether n the New Year’s Eve, ____26____ and s n. They greet the New Year and say hell t the ld year. The happiest thing fr peple, especially fr children r teenagers, is t get ____27____ frm their parents and their relatives. Als, the Spring Festival is a gd time fr peple t visit relatives and friends. ____28____, the Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in ther parts f the wrld.The Spring Festival was celebrated in the UK frm 1980. Every new year, peple als get tgether and have lts f activities. They sing sngs, dance t music, the Spring Festival has becme ____29____ fr the Chinese living in the US. They jin in a large evening party t welcme the traditinal new year. The Chinese New Year is welcmed with three weeks f celebratins ____30____. Thusands f peple cme t Sydney’s Chinatwn. They enjy firewrks and lin dances.
Passage7
（2022·辽宁·沈阳市杏坛中学模拟预测）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
Have yu seen the cartn film Wall­E (《机器人总动员》)? It shws that humans will slwly develp int big fat balls in 700 years’ time. They will nt even need t stand up. Rbts are used t deal with ___31___. Science fictin (科幻小说) has als pictured a future man ___32___ and a big head. It is als because they d nt exercise and nly use their heads. The dark side f technlgy cancels ut its cnvenience.Tday’s yung generatin lead a much ___33___ life than their parents did when they were yung. Sme f them are busy with wrk r study and have n time fr utdr activities. Others are just s ___34___ the Internet. They have n interest in taking up anther hbby. We are nw facing a serius health risk.
Lking n the bright side, gvernments and schls are taking actin t imprve ___35___. T make the future man lk better, we shuld all start t make healthy lifestyle chices tday.
Passage8
（2022·辽宁沈阳·一模）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
Green TransprtTransprt is nw the majr cause f pllutin in cities. It is destrying the envirnment as there are ____36____ n the rad.
The increasing cars ____37____ serius air and nise pllutin. In fact, rad transprt is a main reasn fr the greenhuse effect. This is a big prblem since the air quality in many cuntries is already ____38____ .
Taking public transprtatin is better. A bus r a train carries mre peple, s each persn creates less pllutin.
Even better than buses and trains are bicycles, but they may nt be ____39____ fr lng-distance travel r when yu are in a hurry. T recycle a bicycle is als difficult.
Walking is by far the best way f transprt. Sme city planners are ____40____ t build “walkable cmmunities”. Peple wh live in this area can walk t ffices, schls r even hspitals withut ever needing a car.
Passage9
（2022·辽宁·沈阳市雨田实验中学一模）阅读短文，选出可以填入空白处的短语。
Dr Jhnsn: Well, what seems t be the prblem?Tanya: I just feel t busy, and everything seems t difficult. I’m ____41____ next week, and I’m nt sure whether I can d well in them. My best friend and I als just had a quarrel. I guess I’m having a lt f truble ____42____.
Dr Jhnsn: S what are yu ding t relax?
Tanya: Nthing really. I ____43____ s many things. I dn’t have time t relax.
Dr Jhnsn: But are yu aware that if yu never relax, stress can becme ____44____ yur health.
Tanya: S what shuld I d?
Dr Jhnsn: Yu can guard against stress by taking a break ____45____. It wuld als be gd t take up a hbby r d sme exercise.
Tanya: Well I see. Thanks fr yur advice .
an earthquake; fall ver; hw lng; much wrse; prepare fr
feeling better fell dwn in hspital mre than take ntes
all the time are required is used ne day turn the dugh int
even fd items fr naming typhns have different names ffered ten names ver again
a balanced diet, anther difference, dairy prducts, different kinds f vegetables, fried fd
a key time, acrss Australia, Mre imprtantly, red packets, setting ff firewrks
with thin arms and legs all the physical wrk
fcused n less active health educatin
a gd chice in danger mre and mre cars result in taking actin
nw and then am busy with a risk t dealing with stress having my exams
参考答案
Passage1
1．fall ver
2．hw lng
3．much wrse
4．prepare fr
5．an earthquake
Passage2
6．fell dwn
7．feeling better
8．mre than
9．take ntes
10．in hspital
Passage3
11．all the time
12．are required
13．turn the dugh int
14．is used
15．ne day
Passage4
16．fr naming typhns
17．have different names
18．ffered ten names
19．even fd items
20．ver again
Passage5
21．dairy prducts
22．a balanced diet
23．anther difference
24．fried fd
25．different kinds f vegetables
Passage6
26．setting ff firewrks
27．red packets
28．Mre imprtantly
29．a key time
30．acrss Australia
Passage7
31．all the physical wrk
32．with thin arms and legs
33．less active
34．fcused n
35．health educatin
Passage8
36．mre and mre cars
37．result in
38．in danger
39．a gd chice
40．taking actin
Passage9
41．having my exams
42．dealing with stress
43．am busy with
44．a risk t
45．nw and then