2022年江西省樟树市第二中学中考英语模拟卷(一)(word版无答案)
展开一、填空题。
A) 请听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(5 分)
Hw ften des Mr. Smith d exercise?
A. Every afternn.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
What is the girl ding nw?
A. Studying fr a test.B. Having an exam.C.Ding husewrk.
Why did Tm get t schl s early?
A. Because his alarm clck didn’t ring.B. Because his brther wke him up.
C. Because his alarm clck is ne hur early.
Where are they talking?
A. In a shp.B. In a library.C. At schl.
What des Lucy mean?
A. She is busy n weekends. B. She thinks Hunan Histry Museum is bring.
C. She wants t g Hunan Histry Museum On Friday.
B)请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前你都将有时间阅读各小题,每小 题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(10 分)
请听第 1 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 小题。
What may the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Neighbrs.B. Friends.C. Seller and buyer.
Why des the wman want t sell the huse?
A. Because she wants t live in the cuntry.B. Because her sn needs mney.
C. Because she thinks the huse is small.
请听第 2 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 小题。
Why did the girl g t New Yrk?
A. T spend sme time with the baby. B. T find a jb. C. T lk after her sister.
What did the girl like ding mst with the baby?
A. Hlding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.
请听第 3 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 小题。
Hw lng will the cncert last?
A. Tw hurs.B. Three hurs.C. Fur hurs.
Where will the cncert be held?
A. Near the center f the twn.B. Far frm the center f the twn.
C. In the center f the twn.
九年级英语模拟巩固训练(一) 第 1 页 共 8 页
Which is TRUE frm the cnversatin?
Mm desn’t allw the by t g t the cncert.
The by will g t the cncert by bike.
The umbrella is small enugh t put in the bag.
请听第 4 段材料,回答第 13 至 15 小题。
What are they talking abut?
A. Their hmewrk.B. Their weekends.C. Their friends.
Wh hasn’t finished chemistry prject?
A. Mary.B. Tm.C. Simn.
What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Tm thinks the hmewrk is very easy.B. Mary is gd at chemistry.
C. Tm and Mary needn’t g t the library fr sme infrmatin.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成五个句子,每空不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(5 分)
Paul Jhnsn’s jb is t new things.
He makes sme and start wrk at 6.
He usually after wrking tw r three hurs in the mrning.
He’s interested in what’s arund me and he likes lking fr .
Frm the passage, we knw Paul Jhnsn likes his jb, but he is very_ .
二、单项选择(8 分)
The huse is near the subway entrance , s the is very cnvenient.
A.traditinB.psitinC.instructinD.transprtatin 2.—Nick, I lst my pen and I can’t find anywhere.
—I have many pens in that bx. Just take .
A.it; itB.it; neC.ne; itD.ne; ne 23.—Excuse me. I wnder if yu culd tell me .—Sure. It will stp fr 10 minutes.
A.when the train arrived at the statinB.hw lng the train will stay at the statin C.where I can find the ticket t BeijingD.that the train will arrive at the statin sn
—Hw d yu like the 70th Natinal Day parade?
—It culdn’t be , and it shws hw great ur cuntry is.
A.gdB.betterC.badD.wrse 25.—It was amazing that Hushenshan Hspital in such a shrt time.
—Yes. That’s China speed.
A.was buildingB.is builtC.was builtD.is building 26.The girl used t be shy, but she is getting active in team wrk and willing t make friends.
A.usuallyB.graduallyC.mainlyD.seldm 27.— Listen! Smene is playing the pian. Ww! beautiful music! I like it very much.
WhatB.HwC.What aD.Hw a
—Playing vide games is a waste f time .
— There are mre meaningful things t d.
A.I dn’t think s.B.I can’t agree mre.
C.I can’t agree with yu.D.That’s all right.
九年级英语模拟巩固训练(一) 第 2 页 共 8 页
三、完形填空(26 分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题 1 分)
Shanghai Renji Hspital bradcast(直播)a cancer peratin, using 5G technlgy first in China with the Da Vinci Rbtics System. It is the 29 rbtic system fr difficult peratins.It uses a minimally invasive apprach(微创方法). The bradcast 30 dctrs in Renji Hspital's Ningb branch (分院) in Zhejiang and their wrkmates in Shanghai t watch each step f the peratin 31 at the same time. It was just like being the surgen(外科医生)in the peratin rm. The patient was a 65 - year- ld wman 32 frm cancer. The degree f 33 fr the peratin was high. The 34 was perfrmed by Zhng Ming, a pineer surgen.
The hspital's Ningb branch was in 35 in 2018. But Zhng Ming, wh wrks in bth hspitals, sn fund that the dctrs in Ningb did nt have enugh 36 t watch difficult cases and master medical technlgy. The hspital came up with the 37 t bradcast a live peratin.
Dctrs in Ningb are able t 38the details f the difficult peratin with a widerview. The dctrs can see clearly 39Zhng perated n the bld vessels(血管)and nerves(神经). One f the dctrs in Ningb said that in the past they had tried t use ther technlgies during such bradcasts, but nne f them is clear r 40enugh. The 5G netwrk helps the medical circle 41the prblem. This was the 42time he had watched such a clearbradcast
f an peratin, and it was impressive(令人印象深刻的).
Maybe ne day, we'll be able t watch a(n) 43 bradcast f an peratin in Shanghai thrugh ur phnes with 5G netwrk. Such bradcasts are gd 44 yung dctrs t learn the mst mdern technlgy t treat mre patients.
When an earthquake happens, part f the Earth's surface mves. In fact, the surface f the Earth mves all the time. The tectnic plates(地壳板块) which make up the surface press against each ther very 45 . Over thusands f years, this mvement creates great 46 . In sme places where the layers( 表 层 ) f rck are weak, this finally causes a 47 mvement -an earthquake. Thusands f earthquakes happen every day, 48 mst are very small and cause n
九年级英语模拟巩固训练(一) 第 3 页 共 8 页
29. A. newest
B. ldest
C. biggest
D. smallest
30. A. taught
B. chse
C. allwed
D. understd
31. A. clearly
B. beautifully
C. carefully
D. happily
32. A. cming
B. hearing
C. learning
D. suffering
33. A. temperature
B. difficulty
C. perfrmance
D. educatin
34. A. prgram
B. peratin
C. actin
D. illness
35. A. rder
B. danger
C. truble
D. service
36. A. time
B. mney
C. chances
D. experience
37. A. discussin
B. argument
C. idea
D. agreement
38. A. watch
B. find
C. frget
D. build
39. A. why
B. hw
C.where
D. when
40. A .strng
B. cheap
C. smth
D. lively
41. A. slve
B. meet
C. enter
D. discver
42. A. first
B. secnd
C. third
D. furth
43. A. free
B. busy
C.active
D. live
44. A. t
B. at
C. fr
D. with
seriushitfeelalsexperiencestresssuddenslwbuildingbut
damage. A large earthquake shakes 49_ t the grund, r causes a tsunami( 海 啸 ) wave. The results are usually very 50 .
It's cmmn fr peple in suthern Eurpe 51 big earthquakes, and n Nvember1st, 1755, a pwerful earthquake 52_ the city f Lisbn in Prtugal. Between 60,000 and 100,000 peple lst their lives. After the earthquake a tsunami struck the city, and there was 53 a fire, which caused nearly ttal destructin( 毁 灭 ). Peple as far away as Finland 54 the shck, and the tsunami reached Barbads in the West Indies.
四、阅读理解(46 分)A
Are yu lking fr a way t get yur girl t cnnect with bks and have time with ther girls this winter vacatin?
Having just ne daughter amng three sns, I have t make sure we have girl time. S I happily set up a girls’ bk club fr parents and their daughters. We meet nce a mnth in ur hme, and we nw already have six girls in the club. The parents stay fr the club time and share their reading time with the girls. We fund many advantages since the club was set up:●The bk club encurages girls t read great bks.
Girls d activities they wuld nt nrmally try such as csplay shws after reading.
The bk club prvides time fr girls’ talk.
They can try new fds.
They’ll read new bks.
This year we’ve tried a few different activities which are n the fun side f nvel reading, and it’s been a wrthwhile experience. I encurage yu t cnsider jining us in the new term if yu als have a girl at Grade 7 in the cmmunity.
Wh is the passage fr?
A.High schl students.B.Mthers with baby girls.
C.Girl students enjying reading.D.Parents wanting their girls t read.
Which f the fllwing family can jin the chub? A.Susan is a lving mther with a 7-year-ld girl.
Mark’s sn likes reading and his wife is a full-time mther.
Rebecca is a busy Grade 7 girl free n Friday night and weekends.
Ken wrks at hme and has lunch with his Grade-7 daughter every day.
The advantages f the club d nt include .
A.new bks that are recmmendedB.new cking skills that are taught C.new friends that are intrducedD.csplay based n stries read
B
If yu can’t be a pine n the tp f the hill,
Be a scrub(矮树) in the valley. But be the best little scrub by the side f the river; Be a bush if yu can’t be a tree,If yu can’t be a bush, be a grass,
And make sme highway happier;
We can’t all be captains(船长), then just be sailrs, But there’s smething t d fr all f us here.
There’s big wrk t d,And there’s a small thing t d, And the task yu must d is the near.
If yu can’t be a highway, then just be a ftpath, If yu can’t be the sun, be ▲;
It isn’t by size that yu win r yu fail.
九年级英语模拟巩固训练(一) 第 4 页 共 8 页
Be the best f whatever yu are!
In the pem, the size f “pine” and “scrub” may be .
A. smallB. hugeC. similarD. ppsite
Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in ▲?
A. the rainB. the windC. a starD. a ball
What’s the tpic f the pem?
A. Never lse heart when in truble.B. Failure is the mther f success.
C. Thinking in a gd way is imprtant.D. Try t be as gd as yu can.
C
①The ctpus (章鱼) is an amazing animal. Scientists have learned that ctpuses are clever.
But until nw, they didn’t realize hw smart ctpuses really were.
②Octpuses are very intelligent. They can learn new things just like humans. They’ve even learned a few tricks t get themselves ut f difficult situatins. If an ctpus is in danger because f an attacker ( 攻击者), such as a shark r a bird, it can use sme pretty wnderful skills t get away. Octpuses dn’t have teeth r sharp claws ( 爪 子 ) t prtect themselves. Instead, they use mre clever ways t fl their attackers. One way that can help an ctpus hide is shting ink. By the time the ink ges arund and the attacker can see again, the ctpus has swum away r hidden. Octpuses als have the ability t change the clr f their bdies t match the clr f the things arund. Enemies swim right by ctpuses withut nticing them.
③While diving int the cean, scientists were surprised t see ctpuses use anther way t
prtect themselves. They saw sme small ctpuses mving ccnut ( 椰 子 ) halves acrss the cean flr. The scientists fllwed the ctpuses and were surprised t discver that the animals were putting the ccnut shells (壳) tgether. When an ctpus thught it was in danger, it ran back t the shells. Then it gt tw shell halves and hid inside them by pulling ne n tp f the ther. Because ccnut shells are very hard n the utside, ctpuses were able t create a safe ball t prtect themselves frm danger. Scientists believe that this actin shws that ctpuses are tl users.
④Crabs ( 螃 蟹 ) als use shells fr prtectin. But scientists dn’t think that crabs are tl users.These animals can pick up shells and hide in them, but ctpuses can carry shells t anther place. Scientists say this shws that ctpuses can think ahead abut hw they will use the shells later.
⑤Besides humans, mnkeys and sme birds are the mst cmmn tl users. But nw
scientists have put ctpuses with the animals that are intelligent enugh t use tls. 61.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
B.C.D.
What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. The crabs.B. The sharks.C. The ctpuses.D. The birds.
Octpuses mving ccnut shells frm ne place t anther shws that they .
A. may find a new place t stayB. may get ut f the truble
九年级英语模拟巩固训练(一) 第 5 页 共 8 页
C. are able t learn frm crabsD. are able t plan fr future needs
What is the writer’s purpse in writing this passage?
A. T cmpare ctpuses with ther tl users.B. T shw readers hw clever ctpuses are. C.T describe hw ctpuses hide in a ccnut shell.
D.T encurage readers t learn abut ctpuses’ tls.
D
Every time yu turn n the televisin r take a ride in a car, yu culd be adding t a prblem called acid rain ( 酸 雨 ). In this article yu’ll learn hw acid is created and hw it affects us and mre imprtantly what we all can d t prevent it.
Hw is acid rain created? When peple use fuels such as cal and petrl, pisnus gases are given ff. When these gases mix with rain, acid rain frms. Many pwer statins burn fuels in rder t create the electricity that we use in ur hmes and ffices every day. Cars and trucks als send these gases int the air when they burn petrl. When rain mixes with these gases, harmful things called acids frm. This is acid rain. Acid rain is generally caused by man-made and natural factrs. It can als happen in the frm f snw, fg, and tiny bits f dry material that settle t Earth. Hw des acid rain affect us? Acid rain damages everything that it tuches. It pisns ur rivers, pnds, lakes and ceans alng with all the life in them. It pllutes ur sil and crps, harms trees and can even kill fish and plants. Acid rain als eats away at buildings. It can have an impact
n everything else.
Hw can we prevent acid rain? We need t cut dwn the pllutin that gets int ur air. Turn ff lights, televisin and ther electrical appliances if yu are nt using them. Walk r take a bike whenever pssible. If yu are travelling a lng distance, take a bus r train t save fuel.
As research shws, acid rain harms ur envirnment. But peple everywhere can take small steps nw t help prtect ur envirnment fr future generatins.
When pwer statins burn fuel, .
A. acid rain frm.B. air pllutin is caused .
C. nise pllutin is caused.D. acid rain gets heavier
What des the underlined wrd “impact” mean?
A. pwerB. effectC. imprtanceD. rle
What advice des the article give us?
A. G t schl n ft r by bike if we can.B. G t bed earlier in rder t use less electricity.
C. Travel by bus t prevent acid rain.D. Turn ff the televisin n rainy days.
What is the best title f the article?
A. Preventing Acid RainB. Frming f Acid Rain
C. Acid Rain, Heavy RainD. Acid Rain, Killer Rain
E
The Qinghai-Tibet plateau is a muntainus area in western China that sits abut 4,000 meters abve sea level. This beautiful natural envirnment is made up f grassy lands, lakes and glaciers
(冰川). Very few peple live in the area, but it is hme t many animals, including the endangered
Tibetan antelpe ( 藏 羚 羊 ).Thusands f Tibetan antelpes nce lived in this area, but their ppulatins drpped in the 1980s and 1990s. This was in large part the result f paching (偷猎).
九年级英语模拟巩固训练(一) 第 6 页 共 8 页
Pachers ften killed Tibetan antelpes fr their sft and highly prized wl.
Over recent decades, hwever, much has been dne t prtect these animals. The gvernment has made it much mre difficult fr pachers t perate in the area by intrducing strict laws. And in the spring, when thusands f Tibetan antelpes make a lng jurney t Hh Xil, gvernment wrkers fllw the antelpes, making sure that they are prtected frm pachers and frm ther wild animals.
The gvernment has als taken steps t slw dwn turism in the area, since turists ften disturb the natural habits f animals.
All f this wrk has had gd results. Tibetan antelpes are enjying much better cnditins than befre, and their ppulatins are rising nce again. Tday there are mre than 60,000 Tibetan antelpes in the area—and this number cntinues t grw every year.
Which sentence is NOT crrect?
A. Paching caused the ppulatin f Tibetan antelpes t drp decades ag. B The ppulatin f Tibetan antelpes is staring t grw again.
The gvernment is encuraging turism in the Tibetan antelpe's natural habitat.
The Qinghai-Tibet plateau has a small human ppulatin.
Why did pachers kill Tibetan antelpes?
A. They wanted t get the valuable wl.B. They wanted t live in their habitat.
C. Tibetan antelpes brught truble t them.D. They wanted t trade their meat.
Why d gvernment wrkers fllw Tibetan antelpes n their lng jurneys?
They want t recrd their living habits.
They want t prtect them frm pachers.
They want t make sure that they are prtected frm ther animals.
They want t keep them safe frm pachers and ther animals.
Which is the best title?
Endangered animals.
A success stry: prtecting Tibetan antelpe.
Reasns fr the disappearing f Tibetan antelpe.
Mre antelpes nw!
五、补全短文 7 选 5
A prblem is nly a prblem until there is a slutin(解决办法).We find slutins by thinking creatively.73. In ther wrds, we think utside the bx. Smetimes, thinking utside the bx slves nt just ne, but tw prblems. Amsterdam is ne f the mst crwded cities in Eurpe. As a result, husing is very expensive,especially fr students.
74. Hwever,finding this type f apartments was almst impssible until recently. While the clleges in Amsterdam were trying t slve the husing prblem , thusands f shipping cntains(集装箱) were lying quietly in prts(港口) arund the wrld. These huge steel cntainers carry prducts frm ne cuntry t anther. The life f each cntainer is abut 10 years75. Yet they can't recycle all f them because there are s many.
Back in Amsterdam, a cmpany came up with amazing idea. Why nt reuse these shipping
cntainers as student apartments?76. They are all the same size and fit tgether perfectly. The steel is strng. Mrever,these cntainers are s widely available that they are quite cheap t buy. Fr all these reasns,they can be used t build apartments quickly and cheaply. Building began in 2005,and after nly a few weeks,hundreds f Amsterdam students had new hmes.
Students need lw-cst apartments.
The cntainers are great fr building apartments.
In fact, these apartments are nt in gd cnditin.
Hwever, they were surprised when they saw them.
Steel cmpanies recycle sme f the ld cntainers. F.Recycling the steel cntainers has many advantages. G.We use ur imaginatin and cme up with creative ideas.
When students first heard abut this idea, they thught the cntainer apartments wuld be small,nisy,and cld. 77. Each cntainer apartment has a kitchen, a bedrm with a study area, and a bathrm. The apartments are warm and quiet. They even have a high-speed Internet cnnectin. Living in a shipping cntainer has becme ppular. Tday, ver 3,000 Amsterdam students live in the cntainer village.
五、补全对话(5 分) A:Hey, Bruce! Yu seem unhappy.78.
B:Yes. I’ve just cme back frm the z. A: Have yu seen yur favrite tigers?
B:Yes.79. A:Why nt?
B:Because they had t stay in cages(笼子) and they were dirty. A:80.I think they shuld g back t frests r muntains.
B:Even wrse, a few children threw smething at them. A:That’s t bad.81.
B: Of curse. I als tld them it was ur duty t prtect animals. A:82.Prtecting them is prtecting urselves.
六、书面表达(15 分)
A.I’m srry t hear that. B.Did yu stp them? C.But they didn’t lk well.
When did yu g t the z?
Didn’t yu g t the z?
Hw d yu like tigers?
Yu did quite right.
奋斗的道路不会一帆风顺,我们每个人在生活和学习上都会遇到这样那样的困难。你遇 到困难时是怎样解决的呢?请以“Hw t get ver difficulty”为题写一篇英语短文。
要点:①你遇到了什么困难;②你是怎样克服困难的;③你的感受。
要求:①文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;②不少于 80 词。
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