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2021玉溪高一下学期期末英语试题含答案
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这是一份2021玉溪高一下学期期末英语试题含答案，共16页。
玉溪市2020—2021学年下学期高一年级期末教学质量检测
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is wrong with Elsa?
A. She is worried about Mr. Allen. B. She is late. C. She will be fired.
2. What does the man want to do?
A. Change the fight. B. Sleep for a while. C. Leave the airport.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
4. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Get out of the house. B. Stay at home. C. Sleep early.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. At a gym. B. In an office. C. At school.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman?
A. A member of ground staff. B. A security checker. C. A flight attendant.
7. What is in the man's backpack?
A. A laptop. B. A belt. C. A coin.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who is the woman looking for?
A. Mr. Green. B. Miss Green. C. The man.
9. When will the woman call back?
A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At noon. C. At 1:00 p.m.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did the woman find on the road?
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit.
11. Why does the man dislike cats?
A. They are hairy. B. They are noisy. C. They are sensitive.
12. What does the man think of the woman?
A. Kind. B. Mean. C. Generous.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What was tea used for in the past according to the woman?
A. Eating purposes. B. Viewing purposes. C. Medicinal purposes.
14. Where did the man think tea came from?
A. Africa. B. Europe. C. Asia.
15. How many kinds of tea do the speakers mention in the conversation?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
16. How does the man feel about the effect of tea?
A. Serious. B. Surprised. C. Cheerful.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did people invent bags according to the speaker?
A. In 2,400 B.C. B. In 2,500 B.C. C. In 2,600 B.C.
18. What is the usage of bags in ancient Greece?
A. Storing coins. B. Dressing up. C. Representing identity.
19. What is the speaker's attitude towards using bags?
A. Critical. B. Optimistic. C. Unconcerned.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The history of bags. B. The usage of bags. C. The reason for buying bags.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sports are popular for a number of reasons. Sports are even more popular with people who do not necessarily participate in them, but love being spectators (观众). Here are several most popular sports in the world.
Football (Soccer)-4 billion fans
Football, better known as soccer in the US, is the most popular sport in the world. It is said that the origin of football may go as far back as two thousand years, beginning in China. One reason for football’s popularity is that unlike other sports that require expensive equipment, all you need to play football is a ball and your feet.
Hockey-2 billion fans
Hockey, both on ice and in a field, wins a following of two billion people. Field hockey is mainly played in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia, while ice hockey is particularly popular in Canada and the US. Unlike ice hockey, field hockey usually does not involve body contact in the form of checking.
Tennis-1 billion
An estimated one billion people world wide follow tennis. In tennis, players on both sides of an elongated (偏长的) net try to hit a ball with a racket so that it either goes past their opponents or bounces on their opponents' side twice to score points. Pro tennis players, like Roger Federer and Serena Williams, are now household names around the world.
Volleyball-900 million
Volleyball involves two teams, each on one side of a raised net, trying to “volley” a ball onto the ground of the opposing team's side for points. One popular game, known as beach volleyball, is played on sand with people on each team, as opposed to regular volleyball, where there are normally six players on each team.
21. What is special about field hockey?
A. It requires little training. B. It allows body contact in checking.
C. It is only played in four continents. D. It is the main branch of hockey.
22. What can we learn about beach volleyball?
A. It has different features from regular volleyball. B. It is played on sandy flat grounds.
C. It's not as popular as traditional volleyball. D. It only needs two players for a game.
23. Which sport costs the least money?
A. Tennis. B. Hockey. C. Football. D. Volleyball.
B
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in February or March in the Gregorian calendar. As early as the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become a festival with great significance.
This day's important activity is watching lanterns. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets, attracting countless visitors. Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns to stroll with on the streets, extremely excited.
“Guessing lantern riddles” is an essential part of the Festival. Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will get a little gift. As a riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.
People will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings, on this day, so it is also called the “Yuanxiao Festival.” Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. It is small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean paste, jujube paste, walnut meat, dried fruit, sugar and edible oil as filling. Tangyuan can be boiled, fried or steamed. It tastes sweet and delicious. Most importantly, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with “tuanyuan”, meaning reunion. So people eat them specially to denote (表示) union, harmony and happiness for the family.
In the daytime of the Festival, people can watch wonderful performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing. On the night, except for amazing lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most families spare some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party.
24. How many activities of the Festival are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
25. Why has “Guessing lantern riddles” become popular?
A. Because visitors can get a little gift. B. Because it is filled with fun and wisdom.
C. Because visitors have solutions to the riddles. D. Because it can tell whether visitors are wise or not.
26. What makes yuanxiao become special food in the Lantern Festival?
A. Its long history. B. Its sweet and delicious taste.
C. Its various flings and cooking methods. D. Its symbols of being united, harmonious and happy.
27. What is the author's attitude to the Lantern Festival?
A. Doubtful. B. Favorable. C. Unclear. D. Curious.
C
In a normal world, getting on an airplane that circles in the air for a few hours before returning to the same airport would have been considered laughable. However, in the COVID-19 pandemic, when many international travels stopped, “flight to nowhere” or “scenic flights” were increasingly popular.
Taiwan's Taipei Songshan Airport was one of the first to offer this unique service. In June 2020, faced with an over 60 percent drop in passengers, the airport officials decided to offer consumers a virtual (虚拟的) fight. People interested in the “pretend to go abroad” experience could sign up for a chance to win one of 90 daily tickets. Winners of the three half-day tours were treated to a full airport experience, including clearing immigration, checking in, and boarding the airplanes. Though the planes never took off, the idea was amazingly popular.
At the same time, Japan's First Airlines also offered travel-hungry tourists an affordable way to visit New York, Rome, and Paris—without leaving the ground. For only $60, passengers in their airline seats could enjoy a life-like virtual reality tour of one of the world-class cities while feasting on a destination-themed meal.
Qantas Airlines’ “flight to nowhere”, which was announced on September 22, 2020, and sold out within 10 minutes took air travellers on a scenic tour of Australia, flying over the Northern Territory, Queensland, and New South Wales. The seven-hour flight, which departed and returned to Sydney on October 10, 2020, cost between $787 to $3, 787 Australian dollars.
Singapore Airlines (SIA) dropped the idea of a “fight to nowhere” on September 29, 2020. Instead, the company held several fun activities that allowed passengers to experience the airline’s world-famous hospitality (热情) without leaving the ground.
Strange as the offerings may seem, they were a win-win for both customers who are longing to travel and airlines trying their best to keep afloat during these difficult times.
28. What can tourists do in Taiwan's virtual flight?
A. Have a full airport experience. B. Have a half-day tour.
C. Pretend to check in. D. Fly a virtual plane.
29. How is Qantas Airlines’ “fight to nowhere” different from the others?
A. It costs the least money. B. It attracts the most tourists.
C. The plane rally flies into the air. D. It offers three half-day tours.
30. How does the author feel about the “flight to nowhere”?
A. Adventurous, B. Successful. C. Competitive. D. Environmentally-friendly.
31. Which can replace the underlined words “keep afloat” in the last paragraph?
A. Win. B. Explore. C. Compete. D. Survive.
D
Experts have long debated the best diet for health. They believe that it's not just what we eat that's important for good health but when we eat. When our diet pattern matches the biological clock well, our body can work at its best. Breaking the rule—by eating late meals or having night snacks—could lead to weight gain and metabolic (新陈代谢) trouble.
Many people, however, eat from roughly the time when they wake up until shortly before they go to bed. Studies show that the average person starts with something like milk and coffee shortly after rising and ends with a glass of wine, a late-night meal or a handful of chips, nuts or some other snacks shortly before bed. That pattern of eating is against our biological rule.
Scientists have long known that the human body has a master clock in the brain, which controls our sleep-wake cycles in response to bright light exposure (暴露). A couple of decades ago, researchers discovered that there is not just one clock in the body but a collection of them. Every organ has a clock that controls its daily cycle of activities. Studies show that in every organ, thousands of genes (基因) are turned on and turned off at roughly the same time every day.
We've lived on this planet for thousands of years, and while many things have changed, there has always been one unchanged: Every single day the sun rises and at night it falls. We're designed to have 24-hour patterns in our body. These patterns exist because, just like our brains need to go to sleep each night to repair and reset themselves, every organ needs to have time to repair and reset itself as well.
32. What should we do according to paragraph 1?
A. Don't eat too much. B. Try to lose weight.
C. Have a low-fat and low-sugar diet. D. Have early meals for the night.
33. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. Eating Behaviors against the biological clock. B. People's preference for a balanced diet.
C. Lifestyle of an ordinary busy person. D. People's healthy eating habits.
34. What do we know about the clocks in our body?
A. They are in our brains. B. They control activities of each organ.
C. They are influenced by what we eat. D. One clock control the other clocks.
35. What is the best title of the text?
A. Select the Best Diet Habit B. Reset the Clocks in Your Body
C. Obey the Biological Clock Rules D. Be Careful of Your Eating
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culture shock (文化冲击) is the feeling of uncertainty, confusion, or anxiety that people may get when they live in or visit another country that differs from their own. Sometimes such a feeling can be very strong. 36 The following are some ways to deal with culture shock.
Have a good understanding of culture and culture shock. There are many factors that make up a culture, including shared beliefs, traditions and morals. Many people don't realize how culture influences them. 37 And cultural differences are only clear when you meet someone else's culture.
38 Perhaps you have recently moved to a new city or country. And you are feeling a bit overwhelmed (不知所措的) with the culture there. Rather than giving in to your anxiety, write it out. Write down how you felt at the moment and what troubled you or made you happy that day. You can also put something down if you're missing anyone from your hometown.
Talk to others about your experiences. Don't allow yourself to become a recluse (隐居者) during this experience. 39 If you are studying abroad and have other classmates who have similar feelings, connect with them as well as with those who are adjusting a bit more easily.
Do some things you usually like. 40 And try to do something interesting to replace a range of negative emotions, including anxiety, sadness, anger, homesickness, and sometimes even depression. You can watch movies or listen to music that you enjoy. Or practice your hobbies like reading and dancing.
A. Understand your own culture.
B. Keep a journal of your thoughts.
C. It can undoubtedly affect people's lives.
D. Try to step outside of your own culture.
E. Don't allow the culture shock to occupy your mind.
F. You can share your feelings and experiences with your relatives and friends.
G. It's because they are surrounded by people with the same beliefs and values.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Usually, parents are the one who sacrifice (牺牲) everything for their children. But there are some children who sacrificed their passion and dreams for their parents 41 some reasons. This is a 42 of a boy who sacrificed his dreams and passion at a very early age.
One day while 43 for athletics he got a severe knee injury, which 44 his dream of becoming a good 45 . As the injury was severe he was 46 not to play sports anymore, then his parents asked him to 47 sports so that there would be no health problems in future. So the young boy gave up his sportsman dream because of his health. Thereafter he never played any of the sport, but his dream was still 48 .
Another 49 is that he abandoned his dream of going abroad for higher studies as that time his father had suffered severe heart stroke. At that time his father was 50 suffocated (窒息) and told his son to call ambulance. The boy called the ambulance and 51 to hospital. Finally they reached hospital and the 52 was started. Then after a while a doctor came saying “Your father is safe and you brought him on time otherwise things would be 53 ” These words 54 the boy, which led him in a 55 that if he goes abroad, who will take care of his parents? So he 56 his dream and stayed with his parents.
That boy is none other than me only.
For the 57 of my parents I have given up my dreams and passion. Compared to my parents' sacrifice, my sacrifice is very 58 . I always try to 59 some of my work time to spend with my parents. I do hope you can 60 your parents and love them from the bottom of your heart.
41. A. owe to B. according to C. due to D. as to
42. A. intention B. story C. report D. situation
43. A. preventing B. sharing C. exchanging D. practicing
44. A. predicted B. ignored C. protected D. buried
45. A. doctor B. athlete C. coach D. operator
46. A. advised B. forgiven C. forced D. punished
47. A. elect B. promise C. quit D. claim
48. A. alive B. fresh C. unique D. precious
49. A. figure B. incident C. process D. response
50. A. specially B. willingly C. heavily D. obviously
51. A. drove B. moved C. escaped D. rushed
52. A. rejection B. mission C. function D. treatment
53. A. ordinary B. different C. typical D. familiar
54. A. shocked B. embarrassed C. annoyed D. interrupted
55. A. anxiety B. excitement C. dilemma D. position
56. A. dropped off B. gave off C. cut off D. fell of
57. A. pride B. happiness C. energy D. origin
58. A. normal B. common C. extra D. small
59. A. spare B. admit C. reflect D. cost
60. A. admire B. tend C. respect D. defend
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bom in a poor famer's family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated 61 Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, 62 (find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in China. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the 63 (field). In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. Once in a harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice 64 (produce). He helped China make 65 great wonder—feeding nearly one-fifth of the world's population with less than 9 percent of the world's total land. He cultivated the world's first high-yielding hybrid rice strain in 1973, 66 was grown on a large scale in China and other countries later.
Dr Yuan was quite satisfied with his life. However, he didn't care about being famous. He felt it gave him less 67 (free) to do his research. Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also 68 (mean) very little to him. He therefore 69 (generous) gave millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.
Yuan once said he had two dreams—to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world 70 (help) solve the global food scarcity.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（˄），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Dear Mike, from you e-mail, I know that you are learning Chinese this term and ask me for some advices. Here are my suggestions. First of all, you should listen careful to your teachers in class and practice as often as possible after class, because mastering a language needed a lot of practice. Besides, I'd like to recommend you to read some Chinese story books, that helps you enlarge your vocabulary but understand the different meanings of the words. In addition, I think it is the good idea to communicate native speakers. Last but not least, watching Chinese movies and listen to Chinese songs are also good ways to learn Chinese. I hope to that my suggestions will be helpful.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Mike暑假期间要来中国游玩，行程中计划在玉溪停留一天。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.活动安排：游览抚仙湖、参观红塔集团、打卡青花街；
3.期待他的到来。
参考词汇：红塔集团Hongta Group，青花街Blue and White Porcelain Street
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike，
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
玉溪市2020—2021学年下学期高一年级期末教学质量检测
英语参考答案
第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 CBCAA 6-10 BABCB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 BCABC
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
21-23 DAC 24-27 CBDB 28-31 ACBD 32-35 DABC 36-40 CGBFE
第三部分：语言知识运用
第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 CBDDB 46-50 ACABC 51-55 DDBAC 56-60 ABDAC
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. from 62. finding 63. fields 64. was produced 65. a
66. which 67. freedom 68. meant 69. generously 70. to help
第四部分：写作
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.you改为your 2.advices改为advice 3.careful改为carefully
4.needed改为needs 5.that改为which 6.but改为and
7.the改为a 8.communicate后加with 9.listen改为listening
10.删除hope后的to
第二节：书面表达（25分）
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I'm more than delighted to learn that you plan to come to Yuxi for a visit this summer vacation. I'd like to express a warm welcome to you. Now let me tell you what I have arranged for you.
Your first destination must be the Fuxian Lake, where you will be taken away by its breathtaking scenery. What's more, it will be a remarkable experience to visit Hongta Group, which is the largest tobacco company in Asia. Besides，you can absorb yourselves in the liveliness of the Blue and White Porcelain Street, an internet-famous site enjoying a great reputation for its tasty snacks and brilliant artworks. I believe you will have a wonderful day in Yuxi.
Looking forward to your early reply and your coming as well.
Yours,
Li Hua
玉溪市2020—2021学年下学期高一年级期末教学质量检测
英语录音原文
Text 1
M: Are you OK, Elsa? (1) You look upset.
W: Well, Mr. Allen said I was always late. I will be jobless. (1)
M: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. It's high time for you to change.
Text 2
W: How was your flight?
M: The journey was terrible. I stayed at the airport for about 5 hours because of the delay.
W: Oh, you must be tired due to jet lag.
M: Yes. I do need to take a nap. (2)
◆jet lag时差反应
Text 3（第3题为推断题）
M: Hi, Miss Angelia. I need to ask for sick leave today. I have the runs.
W: I understand. Take care of yourself. Go see a doctor and take medicine. I hope you get better soon.
◆the runs腹泻，拉肚子
Text 4
W: What are you doing tomorrow night?
M: I don't have plans yet. Maybe I will sleep early at home.
W: Once again. You know, it's good to get out of the house. (4)
Text 5（第5题为推断题）
W: Aries! How surprising that I would run into you here.
M: Hey! I have been working out here for almost three years.
W: You didn't change much after graduation from university.
M: Ha-ha. I've always been on a diet since work.
Text 6（第6题为推断题）
W: Hello, sir. Do you have a laptop or a power bank in your backpack? (7)
M: Yes, I do. (7)
W: Could you please take them out and put them in the bin? Oh, please remove your jacket and put it in the bin as well.
M: OK. Do I need to take off my belt?
W: Yes, please do. You can walk through the metal detector now.
M: OK.
W: Sorry, sir. Do you have any coins in your pocket?
M: Oh, yes, I almost forgot.
W: Checking is done. Don't forget your boarding pass. If you have any problems, you can ask ground staff for help.
◆power bank充电宝
◆metal detector金属探测器
Text 7
W: Good morning. This is Glenn speaking. I'm calling from The Forest Inc. May I speak to Miss Green? (8)
M: Sorry, she is not in at the moment. I'm her colleague. What can I do for you?
W: I heard that you wanted to open a new branch. I believe you will hire a lot of workers. My company can help you find suitable personnel in a short time.
M: I see. But it's not up to me to make the decision.
W: OK. Would you mind if I call back later today?
M: Of course not. It is 11:00 a.m., and you can call again two hours later. (9)
W: Thank you for your time. Goodbye.
Text 8
W: Wow, is this your dog?
M: Yes. It's Poppy.
W: It looks cute. I haven't had a dog as a pet for a long time, but I have a little cat and a rabbit now.
M: You like cats? I don't like cats because they are very sensitive. (11)
W: Not at all. Cats are always gentle. They are quiet at home. You even don't need large space to keep them.
M: But they usually jump up onto the table and bed.
W: This is true. It's a problem that has been bothering me for a long time. It leaves hair on the floor, on beds, even in my cups.
M: Oh, that's terrible. I can't put up with the hair in my cups!
W: Well, I've been trying to get used to it.
M: How long have you kept the cat? (10)
W: About half a year ago, I found it on the road. (10) It was starving, so I brought it home.
M: You are so nice. (12)
Text 9
M: It's time for high tea. Would you like a cup of coffee?
W: No, I prefer a cup of tea.
M: Yeah. You are Chinese. I know people in Asia are fond of drinking tea.
W: Right. Tea is widely considered to come from China. In the past, it was used for medicinal purposes. (13)
M: I see. I thought it came from Europe. (14) I only know four kinds of tea—green tea, black tea, oolong tea and white tea. Are there any other kinds of Chinese tea? (15)
W: Of course. There are also dark tea and yellow tea. (15) But I like green tea most. It is cooling and slightly bitter.
M: Oh, I don't like bitter drinks.
W: You should drink more green tea. Studies have shown that drinking green tea will reduce the chances of getting cancers.
M: Really? It's the first time I've heard of this. (16)
W: Yes. Green tea contains EGCG which is used for treatments of diseases.
M: Wow, I've learned so much.
◆high tea傍晚茶
◆EGCG是从中国绿茶中提取的一种成份，它是绿茶主要的活性和水溶性成份，具有非常强的抗氧化活性，在抗癌和心血管疾病方面担当了重要的角色。
Text 10（第20题为主旨大意题）
Hello, everybody. Today, I want to ask you a question: Why do we always need handbags? We all know that the handbag represents the personality. Almost every woman has a handbag. We can put a phone, a lipstick, or other things in it when we go out. But during the coronavirus, we can only stay at home. So what is the point of a bag if no one can go out? It is impossible to know who invented the handbag. In fact, the history of bags dates back as far as 2,600 B.C. (17) Bags made of leather were found in the tombs of ancient Egypt. In ancient Greece, bags were used for storing coins. (18) We can't treat them as common objects. The bag represents our identity. Recently, we are used to putting protective equipment in the bag, such as masks, gloves, and paper. When we use bags, we know it is time to go out. Therefore, I think bags have become another kind of symbol—optimism and hope. (19) It is still a firm belief that we will go out freely as ever one day.
◆date back追溯……
◆as ever同往常一样，一如既往
玉溪市2020—2021学年下学期高一年级期末教学质量检测
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is wrong with Elsa?
A. She is worried about Mr. Allen. B. She is late. C. She will be fired.
2. What does the man want to do?
A. Change the fight. B. Sleep for a while. C. Leave the airport.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
4. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Get out of the house. B. Stay at home. C. Sleep early.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. At a gym. B. In an office. C. At school.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman?
A. A member of ground staff. B. A security checker. C. A flight attendant.
7. What is in the man's backpack?
A. A laptop. B. A belt. C. A coin.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who is the woman looking for?
A. Mr. Green. B. Miss Green. C. The man.
9. When will the woman call back?
A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At noon. C. At 1:00 p.m.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did the woman find on the road?
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit.
11. Why does the man dislike cats?
A. They are hairy. B. They are noisy. C. They are sensitive.
12. What does the man think of the woman?
A. Kind. B. Mean. C. Generous.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What was tea used for in the past according to the woman?
A. Eating purposes. B. Viewing purposes. C. Medicinal purposes.
14. Where did the man think tea came from?
A. Africa. B. Europe. C. Asia.
15. How many kinds of tea do the speakers mention in the conversation?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
16. How does the man feel about the effect of tea?
A. Serious. B. Surprised. C. Cheerful.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did people invent bags according to the speaker?
A. In 2,400 B.C. B. In 2,500 B.C. C. In 2,600 B.C.
18. What is the usage of bags in ancient Greece?
A. Storing coins. B. Dressing up. C. Representing identity.
19. What is the speaker's attitude towards using bags?
A. Critical. B. Optimistic. C. Unconcerned.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The history of bags. B. The usage of bags. C. The reason for buying bags.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sports are popular for a number of reasons. Sports are even more popular with people who do not necessarily participate in them, but love being spectators (观众). Here are several most popular sports in the world.
Football (Soccer)-4 billion fans
Football, better known as soccer in the US, is the most popular sport in the world. It is said that the origin of football may go as far back as two thousand years, beginning in China. One reason for football’s popularity is that unlike other sports that require expensive equipment, all you need to play football is a ball and your feet.
Hockey-2 billion fans
Hockey, both on ice and in a field, wins a following of two billion people. Field hockey is mainly played in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia, while ice hockey is particularly popular in Canada and the US. Unlike ice hockey, field hockey usually does not involve body contact in the form of checking.
Tennis-1 billion
An estimated one billion people world wide follow tennis. In tennis, players on both sides of an elongated (偏长的) net try to hit a ball with a racket so that it either goes past their opponents or bounces on their opponents' side twice to score points. Pro tennis players, like Roger Federer and Serena Williams, are now household names around the world.
Volleyball-900 million
Volleyball involves two teams, each on one side of a raised net, trying to “volley” a ball onto the ground of the opposing team's side for points. One popular game, known as beach volleyball, is played on sand with people on each team, as opposed to regular volleyball, where there are normally six players on each team.
21. What is special about field hockey?
A. It requires little training. B. It allows body contact in checking.
C. It is only played in four continents. D. It is the main branch of hockey.
22. What can we learn about beach volleyball?
A. It has different features from regular volleyball. B. It is played on sandy flat grounds.
C. It's not as popular as traditional volleyball. D. It only needs two players for a game.
23. Which sport costs the least money?
A. Tennis. B. Hockey. C. Football. D. Volleyball.
B
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in February or March in the Gregorian calendar. As early as the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become a festival with great significance.
This day's important activity is watching lanterns. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets, attracting countless visitors. Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns to stroll with on the streets, extremely excited.
“Guessing lantern riddles” is an essential part of the Festival. Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will get a little gift. As a riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.
People will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings, on this day, so it is also called the “Yuanxiao Festival.” Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. It is small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean paste, jujube paste, walnut meat, dried fruit, sugar and edible oil as filling. Tangyuan can be boiled, fried or steamed. It tastes sweet and delicious. Most importantly, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with “tuanyuan”, meaning reunion. So people eat them specially to denote (表示) union, harmony and happiness for the family.
In the daytime of the Festival, people can watch wonderful performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing. On the night, except for amazing lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most families spare some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party.
24. How many activities of the Festival are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
25. Why has “Guessing lantern riddles” become popular?
A. Because visitors can get a little gift. B. Because it is filled with fun and wisdom.
C. Because visitors have solutions to the riddles. D. Because it can tell whether visitors are wise or not.
26. What makes yuanxiao become special food in the Lantern Festival?
A. Its long history. B. Its sweet and delicious taste.
C. Its various flings and cooking methods. D. Its symbols of being united, harmonious and happy.
27. What is the author's attitude to the Lantern Festival?
A. Doubtful. B. Favorable. C. Unclear. D. Curious.
C
In a normal world, getting on an airplane that circles in the air for a few hours before returning to the same airport would have been considered laughable. However, in the COVID-19 pandemic, when many international travels stopped, “flight to nowhere” or “scenic flights” were increasingly popular.
Taiwan's Taipei Songshan Airport was one of the first to offer this unique service. In June 2020, faced with an over 60 percent drop in passengers, the airport officials decided to offer consumers a virtual (虚拟的) fight. People interested in the “pretend to go abroad” experience could sign up for a chance to win one of 90 daily tickets. Winners of the three half-day tours were treated to a full airport experience, including clearing immigration, checking in, and boarding the airplanes. Though the planes never took off, the idea was amazingly popular.
At the same time, Japan's First Airlines also offered travel-hungry tourists an affordable way to visit New York, Rome, and Paris—without leaving the ground. For only $60, passengers in their airline seats could enjoy a life-like virtual reality tour of one of the world-class cities while feasting on a destination-themed meal.
Qantas Airlines’ “flight to nowhere”, which was announced on September 22, 2020, and sold out within 10 minutes took air travellers on a scenic tour of Australia, flying over the Northern Territory, Queensland, and New South Wales. The seven-hour flight, which departed and returned to Sydney on October 10, 2020, cost between $787 to $3, 787 Australian dollars.
Singapore Airlines (SIA) dropped the idea of a “fight to nowhere” on September 29, 2020. Instead, the company held several fun activities that allowed passengers to experience the airline’s world-famous hospitality (热情) without leaving the ground.
Strange as the offerings may seem, they were a win-win for both customers who are longing to travel and airlines trying their best to keep afloat during these difficult times.
28. What can tourists do in Taiwan's virtual flight?
A. Have a full airport experience. B. Have a half-day tour.
C. Pretend to check in. D. Fly a virtual plane.
29. How is Qantas Airlines’ “fight to nowhere” different from the others?
A. It costs the least money. B. It attracts the most tourists.
C. The plane rally flies into the air. D. It offers three half-day tours.
30. How does the author feel about the “flight to nowhere”?
A. Adventurous, B. Successful. C. Competitive. D. Environmentally-friendly.
31. Which can replace the underlined words “keep afloat” in the last paragraph?
A. Win. B. Explore. C. Compete. D. Survive.
D
Experts have long debated the best diet for health. They believe that it's not just what we eat that's important for good health but when we eat. When our diet pattern matches the biological clock well, our body can work at its best. Breaking the rule—by eating late meals or having night snacks—could lead to weight gain and metabolic (新陈代谢) trouble.
Many people, however, eat from roughly the time when they wake up until shortly before they go to bed. Studies show that the average person starts with something like milk and coffee shortly after rising and ends with a glass of wine, a late-night meal or a handful of chips, nuts or some other snacks shortly before bed. That pattern of eating is against our biological rule.
Scientists have long known that the human body has a master clock in the brain, which controls our sleep-wake cycles in response to bright light exposure (暴露). A couple of decades ago, researchers discovered that there is not just one clock in the body but a collection of them. Every organ has a clock that controls its daily cycle of activities. Studies show that in every organ, thousands of genes (基因) are turned on and turned off at roughly the same time every day.
We've lived on this planet for thousands of years, and while many things have changed, there has always been one unchanged: Every single day the sun rises and at night it falls. We're designed to have 24-hour patterns in our body. These patterns exist because, just like our brains need to go to sleep each night to repair and reset themselves, every organ needs to have time to repair and reset itself as well.
32. What should we do according to paragraph 1?
A. Don't eat too much. B. Try to lose weight.
C. Have a low-fat and low-sugar diet. D. Have early meals for the night.
33. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. Eating Behaviors against the biological clock. B. People's preference for a balanced diet.
C. Lifestyle of an ordinary busy person. D. People's healthy eating habits.
34. What do we know about the clocks in our body?
A. They are in our brains. B. They control activities of each organ.
C. They are influenced by what we eat. D. One clock control the other clocks.
35. What is the best title of the text?
A. Select the Best Diet Habit B. Reset the Clocks in Your Body
C. Obey the Biological Clock Rules D. Be Careful of Your Eating
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culture shock (文化冲击) is the feeling of uncertainty, confusion, or anxiety that people may get when they live in or visit another country that differs from their own. Sometimes such a feeling can be very strong. 36 The following are some ways to deal with culture shock.
Have a good understanding of culture and culture shock. There are many factors that make up a culture, including shared beliefs, traditions and morals. Many people don't realize how culture influences them. 37 And cultural differences are only clear when you meet someone else's culture.
38 Perhaps you have recently moved to a new city or country. And you are feeling a bit overwhelmed (不知所措的) with the culture there. Rather than giving in to your anxiety, write it out. Write down how you felt at the moment and what troubled you or made you happy that day. You can also put something down if you're missing anyone from your hometown.
Talk to others about your experiences. Don't allow yourself to become a recluse (隐居者) during this experience. 39 If you are studying abroad and have other classmates who have similar feelings, connect with them as well as with those who are adjusting a bit more easily.
Do some things you usually like. 40 And try to do something interesting to replace a range of negative emotions, including anxiety, sadness, anger, homesickness, and sometimes even depression. You can watch movies or listen to music that you enjoy. Or practice your hobbies like reading and dancing.
A. Understand your own culture.
B. Keep a journal of your thoughts.
C. It can undoubtedly affect people's lives.
D. Try to step outside of your own culture.
E. Don't allow the culture shock to occupy your mind.
F. You can share your feelings and experiences with your relatives and friends.
G. It's because they are surrounded by people with the same beliefs and values.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Usually, parents are the one who sacrifice (牺牲) everything for their children. But there are some children who sacrificed their passion and dreams for their parents 41 some reasons. This is a 42 of a boy who sacrificed his dreams and passion at a very early age.
One day while 43 for athletics he got a severe knee injury, which 44 his dream of becoming a good 45 . As the injury was severe he was 46 not to play sports anymore, then his parents asked him to 47 sports so that there would be no health problems in future. So the young boy gave up his sportsman dream because of his health. Thereafter he never played any of the sport, but his dream was still 48 .
Another 49 is that he abandoned his dream of going abroad for higher studies as that time his father had suffered severe heart stroke. At that time his father was 50 suffocated (窒息) and told his son to call ambulance. The boy called the ambulance and 51 to hospital. Finally they reached hospital and the 52 was started. Then after a while a doctor came saying “Your father is safe and you brought him on time otherwise things would be 53 ” These words 54 the boy, which led him in a 55 that if he goes abroad, who will take care of his parents? So he 56 his dream and stayed with his parents.
That boy is none other than me only.
For the 57 of my parents I have given up my dreams and passion. Compared to my parents' sacrifice, my sacrifice is very 58 . I always try to 59 some of my work time to spend with my parents. I do hope you can 60 your parents and love them from the bottom of your heart.
41. A. owe to B. according to C. due to D. as to
42. A. intention B. story C. report D. situation
43. A. preventing B. sharing C. exchanging D. practicing
44. A. predicted B. ignored C. protected D. buried
45. A. doctor B. athlete C. coach D. operator
46. A. advised B. forgiven C. forced D. punished
47. A. elect B. promise C. quit D. claim
48. A. alive B. fresh C. unique D. precious
49. A. figure B. incident C. process D. response
50. A. specially B. willingly C. heavily D. obviously
51. A. drove B. moved C. escaped D. rushed
52. A. rejection B. mission C. function D. treatment
53. A. ordinary B. different C. typical D. familiar
54. A. shocked B. embarrassed C. annoyed D. interrupted
55. A. anxiety B. excitement C. dilemma D. position
56. A. dropped off B. gave off C. cut off D. fell of
57. A. pride B. happiness C. energy D. origin
58. A. normal B. common C. extra D. small
59. A. spare B. admit C. reflect D. cost
60. A. admire B. tend C. respect D. defend
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bom in a poor famer's family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated 61 Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, 62 (find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in China. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the 63 (field). In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. Once in a harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice 64 (produce). He helped China make 65 great wonder—feeding nearly one-fifth of the world's population with less than 9 percent of the world's total land. He cultivated the world's first high-yielding hybrid rice strain in 1973, 66 was grown on a large scale in China and other countries later.
Dr Yuan was quite satisfied with his life. However, he didn't care about being famous. He felt it gave him less 67 (free) to do his research. Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also 68 (mean) very little to him. He therefore 69 (generous) gave millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.
Yuan once said he had two dreams—to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world 70 (help) solve the global food scarcity.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（˄），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Dear Mike, from you e-mail, I know that you are learning Chinese this term and ask me for some advices. Here are my suggestions. First of all, you should listen careful to your teachers in class and practice as often as possible after class, because mastering a language needed a lot of practice. Besides, I'd like to recommend you to read some Chinese story books, that helps you enlarge your vocabulary but understand the different meanings of the words. In addition, I think it is the good idea to communicate native speakers. Last but not least, watching Chinese movies and listen to Chinese songs are also good ways to learn Chinese. I hope to that my suggestions will be helpful.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Mike暑假期间要来中国游玩，行程中计划在玉溪停留一天。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.活动安排：游览抚仙湖、参观红塔集团、打卡青花街；
3.期待他的到来。
参考词汇：红塔集团Hongta Group，青花街Blue and White Porcelain Street
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike，
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
玉溪市2020—2021学年下学期高一年级期末教学质量检测
英语参考答案
第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 CBCAA 6-10 BABCB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 BCABC
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
21-23 DAC 24-27 CBDB 28-31 ACBD 32-35 DABC 36-40 CGBFE
第三部分：语言知识运用
第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 CBDDB 46-50 ACABC 51-55 DDBAC 56-60 ABDAC
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. from 62. finding 63. fields 64. was produced 65. a
66. which 67. freedom 68. meant 69. generously 70. to help
第四部分：写作
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.you改为your 2.advices改为advice 3.careful改为carefully
4.needed改为needs 5.that改为which 6.but改为and
7.the改为a 8.communicate后加with 9.listen改为listening
10.删除hope后的to
第二节：书面表达（25分）
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I'm more than delighted to learn that you plan to come to Yuxi for a visit this summer vacation. I'd like to express a warm welcome to you. Now let me tell you what I have arranged for you.
Your first destination must be the Fuxian Lake, where you will be taken away by its breathtaking scenery. What's more, it will be a remarkable experience to visit Hongta Group, which is the largest tobacco company in Asia. Besides，you can absorb yourselves in the liveliness of the Blue and White Porcelain Street, an internet-famous site enjoying a great reputation for its tasty snacks and brilliant artworks. I believe you will have a wonderful day in Yuxi.
Looking forward to your early reply and your coming as well.
Yours,
Li Hua
玉溪市2020—2021学年下学期高一年级期末教学质量检测
英语录音原文
Text 1
M: Are you OK, Elsa? (1) You look upset.
W: Well, Mr. Allen said I was always late. I will be jobless. (1)
M: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. It's high time for you to change.
Text 2
W: How was your flight?
M: The journey was terrible. I stayed at the airport for about 5 hours because of the delay.
W: Oh, you must be tired due to jet lag.
M: Yes. I do need to take a nap. (2)
◆jet lag时差反应
Text 3（第3题为推断题）
M: Hi, Miss Angelia. I need to ask for sick leave today. I have the runs.
W: I understand. Take care of yourself. Go see a doctor and take medicine. I hope you get better soon.
◆the runs腹泻，拉肚子
Text 4
W: What are you doing tomorrow night?
M: I don't have plans yet. Maybe I will sleep early at home.
W: Once again. You know, it's good to get out of the house. (4)
Text 5（第5题为推断题）
W: Aries! How surprising that I would run into you here.
M: Hey! I have been working out here for almost three years.
W: You didn't change much after graduation from university.
M: Ha-ha. I've always been on a diet since work.
Text 6（第6题为推断题）
W: Hello, sir. Do you have a laptop or a power bank in your backpack? (7)
M: Yes, I do. (7)
W: Could you please take them out and put them in the bin? Oh, please remove your jacket and put it in the bin as well.
M: OK. Do I need to take off my belt?
W: Yes, please do. You can walk through the metal detector now.
M: OK.
W: Sorry, sir. Do you have any coins in your pocket?
M: Oh, yes, I almost forgot.
W: Checking is done. Don't forget your boarding pass. If you have any problems, you can ask ground staff for help.
◆power bank充电宝
◆metal detector金属探测器
Text 7
W: Good morning. This is Glenn speaking. I'm calling from The Forest Inc. May I speak to Miss Green? (8)
M: Sorry, she is not in at the moment. I'm her colleague. What can I do for you?
W: I heard that you wanted to open a new branch. I believe you will hire a lot of workers. My company can help you find suitable personnel in a short time.
M: I see. But it's not up to me to make the decision.
W: OK. Would you mind if I call back later today?
M: Of course not. It is 11:00 a.m., and you can call again two hours later. (9)
W: Thank you for your time. Goodbye.
Text 8
W: Wow, is this your dog?
M: Yes. It's Poppy.
W: It looks cute. I haven't had a dog as a pet for a long time, but I have a little cat and a rabbit now.
M: You like cats? I don't like cats because they are very sensitive. (11)
W: Not at all. Cats are always gentle. They are quiet at home. You even don't need large space to keep them.
M: But they usually jump up onto the table and bed.
W: This is true. It's a problem that has been bothering me for a long time. It leaves hair on the floor, on beds, even in my cups.
M: Oh, that's terrible. I can't put up with the hair in my cups!
W: Well, I've been trying to get used to it.
M: How long have you kept the cat? (10)
W: About half a year ago, I found it on the road. (10) It was starving, so I brought it home.
M: You are so nice. (12)
Text 9
M: It's time for high tea. Would you like a cup of coffee?
W: No, I prefer a cup of tea.
M: Yeah. You are Chinese. I know people in Asia are fond of drinking tea.
W: Right. Tea is widely considered to come from China. In the past, it was used for medicinal purposes. (13)
M: I see. I thought it came from Europe. (14) I only know four kinds of tea—green tea, black tea, oolong tea and white tea. Are there any other kinds of Chinese tea? (15)
W: Of course. There are also dark tea and yellow tea. (15) But I like green tea most. It is cooling and slightly bitter.
M: Oh, I don't like bitter drinks.
W: You should drink more green tea. Studies have shown that drinking green tea will reduce the chances of getting cancers.
M: Really? It's the first time I've heard of this. (16)
W: Yes. Green tea contains EGCG which is used for treatments of diseases.
M: Wow, I've learned so much.
◆high tea傍晚茶
◆EGCG是从中国绿茶中提取的一种成份，它是绿茶主要的活性和水溶性成份，具有非常强的抗氧化活性，在抗癌和心血管疾病方面担当了重要的角色。
Text 10（第20题为主旨大意题）
Hello, everybody. Today, I want to ask you a question: Why do we always need handbags? We all know that the handbag represents the personality. Almost every woman has a handbag. We can put a phone, a lipstick, or other things in it when we go out. But during the coronavirus, we can only stay at home. So what is the point of a bag if no one can go out? It is impossible to know who invented the handbag. In fact, the history of bags dates back as far as 2,600 B.C. (17) Bags made of leather were found in the tombs of ancient Egypt. In ancient Greece, bags were used for storing coins. (18) We can't treat them as common objects. The bag represents our identity. Recently, we are used to putting protective equipment in the bag, such as masks, gloves, and paper. When we use bags, we know it is time to go out. Therefore, I think bags have become another kind of symbol—optimism and hope. (19) It is still a firm belief that we will go out freely as ever one day.
◆date back追溯……
◆as ever同往常一样，一如既往
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