无锡市2022届中考英语第一次冲刺模拟练习题

这是一份无锡市2022届中考英语第一次冲刺模拟练习题，共18页。试卷主要包含了答题前，考生务必用0，答主观题必须用0，考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，Keith Bunin，69，B．In 2017等内容，欢迎下载使用。
无锡市2022年中考第一次冲刺模拟考试 （一）
英 语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷（客观题），第Ⅱ卷（主观题）。
考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（客观题）
一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）
1．We can get much ________ from all over the world on the Internet every day.
A．report B．book C．information D．suggestion
2．The doctor said that there was ________ wrong with me, but I still felt sick.
A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
3．The ancient Greeks succeeded in capturing the city ________ a trick in only one night.
A．in B．through C．of D．for
4．If you’re very _______, you can eat a piece of bread first.
A．thirsty B．hungry C．worried D．full
5．—People always say poetry has been an important art form.
—However, few of poets could make ends ________ from just writing poetry.
A．touch B．join C．meet D．connect
6．You don’t have to _________ every new word in the dictionary while reading.
A．look at B．look after C．look up D．look for
7．—Kevin falls asleep in class every morning.
—He ________ be out late every night or maybe he works at night.
A．can B．need C．must D．should
8．At that time, there were few doctors, ________ Norman Bethune had to work very hard on his own.
A．so B．because C．but D．or
9．—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.
—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.
A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling
10．It is said that a new library ______ in our school.
A．will be built B．builds C．was built D．is building
11．_________ pity it is that you have missed such a wonderful film!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
12．—I’ve never been to Disneyland, Judy.
—________
A．So have I. B．Neither am I. C．Neither have I. D．So I have
13．— Why do so many people like Ann?
— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.
A．which B．who C．whose D．what
14．—How did you produce the hit song SHE?
—I just wrote down ________.
A．who pops into my head B．what did I feel about it
C．how I felt at that moment D．when the lyrics come into my ear
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Scientists discovered that animals who live in groups such as elephants, foxes and wolves are especially likely to follow rules. If they don’t and each does its own thing, the group might be ___15___. Group members would then be forced to live alone and they’d have a ___16___ time hunting and raising their young. In a way we could say animals have selfish reasons to ___17___, that is, it’s in their own ___18___ to do so. But sometimes these same animals go out of their way to do what’s right even though there is nothing in it for them.
Take Sniff, the African chimpanzee, as an example. When this young and ___19___ animal, who always avoided people, saw a hungry local villager trying to knock some fruit from a tree with a stick to get a meal, Sniff took a(n) ___20___. He picked up an armload of fruits, swung ___21___ down from the tree-tops and handed them to the amazed villager. And then there is the story of Tobie the generous cat who would always ___22___ her dinner with the hungry dog that lived next door.
Scientist Mark Benson says, “Nobody is sure why some ___23___ act this way. It might simply feel good to be ____24____, just as it does for humans”.
15．
A．broken down B．torn apart C．taken away D．sent away
16．
A．shorter B．free C．harder D．great
17．
A．fight B．leave C．connect D．unite
18．
A．interest B．advantage C．reason D．assistance
19．
A．friendly B．wild C．shy D．powerful
20．
A．risk B．order C．rest D．chance
21．
A．generously B．hungrily C．usually D．quickly
22．
A．help B．share C．laugh D．give
23．
A．villagers B．scientists C．chimpanzees D．animals
24．
A．selfish B．kind C．calm D．honest
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）
A

Onward(1/2 的魔法)
Director: Dan Scanlon
Writers: Dan Scanlon (original story by).Keith Bunin (original story by)
Stars: Tom Holland. Chris Prat, Julia Louis-Dreyfus
Runtime: 102 min
Sound Mix: Dolby Atmos
Venue: Moon Theater
Storyline：
Two teenage brothers, Lan and Barley Lightfoot, go on a journey to discover if there is still a little magic left out there in order to spend one last day with their father, who died when they were too young to remember him. Their journey is filled with magic spells, impossible obstacles and unimaginable discoveries. But when the boys’ fearless mother Laurel realizes her sons are missing, she teams up and heads off to find them. This one magical day could mean more than any of them ever dreamed. Written by Rotten T.
Dates:March6-March 26
Mon-Fri:10:00 am, 2:00 pm, 7:00 pm
Sat-Sun: 9:00 am.11:30 am.3:00 pm,8:30 pm
Ticket Prices:
$10.69 per child or adult (day movies)
$13.69 per child or adult (evening movies)
Family Packages:
$36.68 for four tickets
Children: Children below 3 years old will old be allowed in.
User Reviews:
15 March/ by Z-knippThe characters are always trying to get out of some kind of mess they created, so in other words you’re never bored. I advise you to watch this film with your kids. Another great film by Pixar(皮克斯动画工作室)，and I really hope Disney makes more movies like this.
241 of 286 people found this review helpful.
25．How much will family with four members spend if they watch the movie?
A．$10.69. B．$13.69. C．$36.68. D．$54.76.
26．The underlined word “obstacles” in the passage can be replaced by ________.
A．difficulties B．chances C．experiences D．vacations
27．According to Z-knipp, the movie is ________.
A．awful B．a little boring C．the best movie of the year D．pretty good
B
Three years ago, I started working at the University of Leeds. Having moved to a new city, I was looking for things to do which would enable me to make some new friends. I noticed that a community school was offering Chinese evening classes. Without much thought, I signed up for a beginner class.
I had no plans to move to China. I just wanted to learn a new language. It was not something I had done before. I was raised to speak fluent English and Spanish. But I think there should be a huge difference between learning a language as a child and learning one as an adult.
There was one lesson a week, each lasting 90 minutes. Mr. Kong, the teacher, was energetic. For each class, he would teach us what seemed like hundreds of new words. After each lesson, I felt as if my brain had been placed in a deep fat fryer(炸锅). Fortunately, after a few months, I got used to this. I began to realize that the more my brain ached after class, the more information I had taken in. Between weekly classes, my mind would reorder and make sense of the chaos(混乱).
The University of Leeds had more than 6,000 international students. Finding Chinese students who would like to practice English in exchange for Chinese was not difficult. My new Chinese friends helped me go over everything I had learned in class.
I think Chinese grammar is easier than that of English or Spanish. But there are so many words and idioms! Nevertheless, I am ready to get over any difficulty and become fluent in Chinese.
28．Why did the author learn Chinese?
A．Because he was planning to teach in China.
B．Because he wanted to make some new friends.
C．Because his new job required Chinese speaking abilities.
D．Because it was very popular to learn Chinese in his new school.
29．Which question could best help us find out the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A．Is it lucky for the author to have Mr. Kong as his teacher?
B．Is it really difficult for the author to learn Chinese?
C．Is it very important for the author to learn Chinese?
D．Is it possible for the author to learn Chinese well?
30．Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A．The author spends one and a half hours taking Chinese lessons a week.
B．The author’s new Chinese friends helped him a lot.
C．The author chose to attend Chinese classes carefully.
D．The author thinks that Chinese is easier than English in grammar.
C
When 17-year-old Ariella Pacheco of California was still a little girl, her parents let her pick out an American Girl doll(玩偶). She chose one that had the same hair color and style as her.
But what about children with rare(罕见的) medical conditions who don’t look like anyone else? Pacheco wanted to give these children the same gift she got as a child. One day in January 2020, Pacheco read a story about a doll designer(设计者) Amy Jandrisevits. Her “A Doll Like Me” project, created in 2015, made look-alike dolls for children with disabilities(残疾). Pacheco wanted to make similar dolls.
Over the past several months, Pacheco has made cloth dolls for four local kids who have birthmarks(胎记), surgical scars(手术疤痕) and so on. Pacheco asked the kids about their favorite sports and hobbies. She also watched doll-making videos to practice her skills.
After she got her own machine, she learned to make clothes for the dolls. She also designed by herself to recreate the children’s different appearances(相貌).
“I really value(重视) the beauty in little things,” Pacheco said. “Each of these kids is so unique, so special. I hope through these dolls they can see themselves in a new light and really appreciate their beauty.”
31．When did Pacheco read Jandrisevits’s story?
A．In 2015. B．In 2017. C．In 2019. D．In 2020.
32．How did Pacheco practice her doll-making skill?
A．By watching doll-making videos. B．By learning from her parents.
C．By studying from textbooks. D．By joining the “A Doll Like Me” project.
33．Which can be the best title for the text?
A．American Girl Doll B．Making Special Dolls
C．A Story about Amy Jandrisevits D．Different Kinds of Hobbies
D
Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing (吸收) many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama ‘Huiban’, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic(戏剧的)art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.
Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.
In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.
“You will be puzzled all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background.” This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!
34．What does the underlined word “representative” mean in the passage?
A．typical B．proud C．positive D．bright
35．What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?
A．It has one opera singer on stage.
B．It has one dancer who has no speaking role.
C．It has already spread to many other countries.
D．It includes spoken parts, singing dancing and acrobatics.
36．People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because _______.
A．he made many tours to a foreign country
B．he was a famous Beijing Opera performer
C．he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners
D．he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms
37．From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler ________.
A．felt bored all the way
B．thought highly of Beijing Opera
C．found Beijing Opera interesting at first
D．knew the background of Beijing Opera

第Ⅱ卷（主观题）
四、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
38．Betty has a beautiful ________（声音）. She wants to be a singer in the future.
39．The fisherman made a fire and ________ (悬挂) his wet clothes up to dry.
40．Have you got the ________ (最新的) news about the drinking and driving in Beijing?
41．As Chinese,we have a strong sense of national ________(骄傲)
（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42．Judy and Tomas hid in the dark because they wanted to _________ the birthday boy. (surprised)
43．Watching the screen of the computer for too long is _________. It’s bad for your eyes. (healthy)
44．We admired the engineer because he could _________ the machine expertly. (operation)
45．All of us are looking forward to a _________ Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. (success)
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
46．Mr. Clark’s first ____was to get help from the police when he lost his safe. (think)
47．The newly-built library contains a great number of foreign language ________ books. (refer)
48．The hard-working man was so ________ in business at the age of thirty. (succeed)
49．When a person jumps to a _________, he or she often makes a big mistake.(conclude)
50．I never __________ (regret) my words and I believe that they will turn out useful.
51．Our country has made great achievements in its green ________ (develop) in the past few years.
六、阅读填空
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
“The reason why I chose to be a director was not for shooting films but for Li Huanying,” Jia Ling told The Paper.
Li Huanying, Jia’s mother, passed away when Jia was 19. To express her sadness and regret, Jia decided to make a film named Hi, Mom, which was shown on Feb 12. Based on her personal experiences, the film describes Jia traveling back to the year 1981, when she meets her mother at a young age and tries to improve her mother’s life.
The 39-year-old never imagined that her directorial work would make history. As of Feb 23, it has taken in over 4 billion yuan, according to professional box office tracker Dengta.
Hi, Mom has received many positive reviews. Many moviegoers couldn’t help but run tears for the film’s description of the close relationship between a daughter and her mother.
“Jia’s success comes as a surprise, as the work is special. She puts her love and memories of her deceased (过世的) mother into the film and lets the viewers feel her sincerity (真诚),” Shi Chuan, a chairman of the Shanghai Film Association, told the Global Times.
Indeed, the movie’s sincerity and touching moments make up for its technical features. It has reminded internet users to celebrate and love their mothers. Numbers of photos and texts flooded into weibo with a hashtag photo of my mother when she was young. With the film gaining attraction by word of mouth, the new director “is already China’s most commercially successful female filmmaker ever”, The Hollywood Reporter noted.
A movie for mothers
Reasons for shooting the film
Jia decided to make a film named Hi, Mom in ___52___ of her mother who passed away.
Details of the film
➢It’s based on the ___53___ events of Jia and her mother, showing her sadness and regret.
➢In the film, Jia time-travels back to 1981 and becomes friends with her mom.
➢The film takes a ___54___ look at the relationship between a daughter and her mother.
Some reviews
➢Many people said they were touched by its raw feelings.
➢Internet users and viewers are reminded to celebrate and love their mothers.
Conclusion
➢The film about mother-daughter relationships was a __55__ at the Spring Festival holiday box office (票房).
➢Jia was ___56___ as “already China’s most commercially successful female filmmaker ever” by Hollywood Reporter.
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
57．别在走廊上奔跑，要不你会摔倒的。
________ ________ in the hallways,or you might fall over.
58．当她长大了，她想要当一名工程师。
She wants to be an engineer when she ________ ________.
59．我盼望收到你们所有人的来信。
I look forward to ________ ________ all of you.
60．对他来说，跟其他人交流很困难。
__________________________ to communicate with others.
61．这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。
This is ________________________ that I have ever seen.
62．多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。
________ ________ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the old man was saved by the doctors in time.
八、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
假如你是李华, 将在英语课上做值日报告。请以“After-class services in our school”为题, 介绍课后延时服务活动的情况。请根据以下提示准备发言稿。
   （1）活动内容（如：做作业, 参加体育、艺术等活动）；
   （2）你最喜欢的活动及原因；
   （3）你的收获或感受。
注意：
（1）词数80左右；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息；
（3）开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
I am Li Hua and very glad to stand here. The topic of my duty report is “After-class services in our school”._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!

英语参考答案
一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）
1．C【解析】句意：我们每天可以从互联网上得到来自世界各地的信息。 考查名词词义辨析。report报道；book书；information信息；suggestion建议。根据“from all over the world on the Internet”可知，从互联网上得到的是世界各地的“信息”。故选C。
2．C【解析】句意：医生说我没有病，但我还是觉得不舒服。考查不定代词。everything一切事情；anything任何事；nothing没什么事；something某事。根据but表示转折可知前文说“没什么事”。故选C。
3．B【解析】句意：古希腊人只用了一个晚上就成功地用诡计占领了这座城市。考查连词辨析。in在……里面；through通过；of……的；for为了。分析句子结构，本句缺方式状语；根据题干“The ancient Greeks succeeded in capturing the city…a trick in only one night”，可知是说通过设诡计占领了城市，故选B。
4．B【解析】句意：如果你很饿，你可以先吃一片面包。考查形容词辨析。thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；worried担心的；full满的。根据“you can eat a piece of bread first”可知，此处是如果你饿了，故选B。
5．C【解析】句意：——人们总是说诗歌是一种重要的艺术形式。——然而，很少有诗人能靠写诗来维持生计。考查固定短语。touch触摸；join加入；meet满足，遇见；connect连接。固定短语make ends meet表示“收支相抵，勉强维持生计”，符合语境，故选C。
6．C【解析】句意：阅读时，你不必在字典里查找每一个生词。考查动词短语辨析。look at看着；look after照顾；look up查找；look for寻找。结合空后“every new word”“每一个新生词”和选项，选项C符合题意。故选C。
7．C【解析】句意：——凯文每天早上在课堂上睡觉。——他一定是每天晚上很晚才回来，或者他晚上工作到很晚。考查情态动词。can能，可能； need需要；must一定；should应该。根据“Kevin falls asleep in class every morning.”可知，他每天晚上一定很晚才回来，或者他晚上工作到很晚。此处是有把握的肯定推测，用must，故选C。
8．A【解析】句意：那时，几乎没有医生，所以诺尔曼·白求恩不得不独自努力工作。考查连词辨析。so因此；because因为；but但是；or否则。医生少是白求恩不得不独自努力工作的原因，句子前因后果，用so连接表示因果关系的并列句。故选A。
9．C【解析】句意：——抱歉，恐怕Johnson医生现在不在办公室。——哦，那我给他打电话吧。考查一般将来时。call“打电话”，根据上文“I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now”可知，找的人现在不在，所以将要给他打电话，用一般将来时，构成：主语+will+动词原形，故选C。
10．A【解析】句意：据说我们学校要建一座新图书馆。考查一般将来时被动语态。主语“a new library”与动词“build”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。且动作发生在未来，用一般将来时被动语态，故选A。
11．B【解析】句意：你错过了这么好的电影，真可惜！考查感叹句。此处为感叹句，结构为what+a/an+adj.+名词单数+主语+谓语！此处pity表示“遗憾的事”，使用单数形式，pity前需要加不定冠词a，此处形容词可以省略。故选B。
12．C【解析】句意：——Judy，我从未去过迪士尼。——我也是。考查倒装句。so/neither+助动词+主语，表示“同样的情况也适用于后者”；so+主语+助动词，表示“的确如此”。根据“I’ve never been to Disneyland, Judy”可知，此处表示“我也没去过”，否定句用neither引导的倒装句，且助动词是have，故选C。
13．B【解析】句意：——为什么这么多人喜欢安？—— 因为她是一个总是为别人着想的女孩。考查定语从句的关系词。根据第二句的结构可知，“... always thinks more of others”是用来修饰先行词“a girl”的，先行词是人，从句中缺少主语，因此用关系代词who代替。故选B。
14．C【解析】句意：——你是如何创作出畅销歌曲《她》的？——我只是写下了我当时的感受。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，选项B属于疑问语序，故排除；由语境可知，此处表示写下自己的感受，而不是写下某个人或某个时间，因此用who或者when引导从句都不恰当，选项C符合语境，故选C。
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
15．B16．C17．D18．A19．C
20．A21．D22．B23．D24．B
【解析】本文介绍了科学家关于某些群居动物的发现。一些群居动物为了利益等会联合起来，但有时候，这些动物也会竭尽全力去做正确但对自己没有任何好处的事，科学家也无法解释动物的这种行为。
15．句意：如果他们不这样做，每个人都做自己的事情，这个组织可能会分裂。
broken down出故障；torn apart分裂，拆散；took away带走；sent away送走。根据上下文“each does its own thing”和“Group members would then be forced to live alone”可知若群居动物不遵守规则，我行我素，则所在的群体就会分裂，群居成员将被迫独自生活。故选B。
16．句意：群体成员将被迫独自生活，他们将更难狩猎和抚养后代。
shorter更短的；free空闲的；harder更难的；great伟大的。根据上文“Group members would then be forced to live alone”和常识可知若群居动物独自生活，则方方面面都要亲力亲为，可推断出生活就不如之前那样容易。故选C。
17．句意：在某种程度上，我们可以说动物联合起来有自私的原因，也就是说，这样做符合它们自己的利益。fight战斗；leave离开；connect连接；unite联合，团结。根据上文“Group members would then be forced to live alone and they’d have a harder time hunting and raising their young. In a way we could say animals have selfish reasons”和常识可知若脱离了群体，群居动物将被迫独自生存，在觅食和抚养幼崽时会比较困难，因此从某种意义上来说，群居动物会进行联合。故选D。
18．句意：在某种程度上，我们可以说动物联合起来有自私的原因，也就是说，这样做符合它们自己的利益。interest利益；advantage优势；reason原因；assistance帮助。根据上文“In a way we could say animals have selfish reasons to unite…”和常识可知无论群居动物的结群方式如何，目的都是为了互利，才更有利于生存，所以这里用名词interest，构成短语“in one’s interest符合某人的利益”。故选A。
19．句意：当这只年轻害羞、总躲着人的黑猩猩看到当地一个饥肠辘辘的村民正试图用棍子敲掉树上的水果充饥时，他就冒了个险。friendly友好的；wild野生的；shy害羞的；powerful强大的。根据空后“who always avoided people”可知这只黑猩猩总是躲着人，比较害羞。故选C。
20．句意：当这只年轻害羞、总躲着人的黑猩猩看到当地一个饥肠辘辘的村民正试图用棍子敲掉树上的水果充饥时，他就冒了个险。risk风险；order秩序；rest休息；chance机会。结合上下文“When this young and shy animal, who always avoided people”和“He picked up an armload of fruits, swung…down from the tree-tops and handed them to the amazed villager.”可知对于害羞怕人的大猩猩而言，从树顶上帮人把水果摘下来并交给人，是冒了风险的，所以这里用名词risk，构成短语“take a risk冒险”。故选A。
21．句意：他抱起一大堆水果，迅速地从树梢上荡下来，递给惊讶的村民。
generously慷慨地；hungrily饥饿地，渴望地；usually通常；quickly快速地。根据上下文“He picked up an armload of fruits”和“down from the tree-tops and handed them to the amazed villager.”以及常识可知大猩猩在树梢上抱着一大堆水果，出于安全，他也应该是飞快地摇摆荡下来，从而把水果送给人。故选D。
22．句意：还有一个关于Tobie的故事，那只慷慨的猫总是和住在隔壁的一只饥饿的狗分享她的晚餐。
help帮助；share分享；laugh大笑；give给予。结合语境和上文“the generous cat”可知慷慨的Tobie会和隔壁的狗分享晚餐，这里用动词share，构成对于“share sth with…与……分享……”。故选B。
23．句意：科学家马克·本森说：“没有人知道为什么一些动物会有这种行为。也许只是善良的感觉很好，就像对人类一样。”
villagers村民；scientists科学家；chimpanzees黑猩猩；animals动物。文章第二段列举了黑猩猩和猫这两种动物来说明动物的行为，所以这里用animals。故选D。
24．句意：科学家马克·本森说：“没有人知道为什么一些动物会有这种行为。也许只是善良的感觉很好，就像对人类一样。”selfish自私的；kind善良的；calm冷静的；honest诚实的。结合语境和第二段的举例“He picked up an armload of fruits, swung quickly down from the tree-tops and handed them to the amazed villager. And then there is the story of Tobie the generous cat who would always share her dinner with the hungry dog that lived next door.”可知黑猩猩把水果摘给人类以及猫与狗分享晚餐都是友好善良的行为。故选B。
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）
25．C26．A27．D
【解析】本文是一篇广告，主要介绍电影Onward的上映信息和故事梗概等内容，并列举了观众观看后的影评。
25．细节理解题。根据“Family Packages: $36.68 for four tickets”可知，一家四口的票价为36.68美金。故选C。
26．词义猜测题。根据“Their journey is filled with magic spells, impossible obstacles and unimaginable discoveries.”以及结合选项可推知，他们的旅程充满了神奇的咒语、不可能的困难和不可思议的发现。故选A。
27．推理判断题。根据“I advise you to watch this film with your kids.”以及“Another great film”可知，这个电影很不错。故选D。
28．B29．B30．C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者学习汉语的经历。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段“I was looking for things to do which would enable me to make some new friends.”可知，作者学习汉语是因为他想结交更多的朋友。故选B。
29．段落大意题。通读第三段可知，虽然似乎每堂课学习的词汇不多，但每节课后，作者都觉得自己的大脑好像被放进了油锅里。但随着时间的推移，课后他的大脑越疼，他吸收的就越多。由此可知，这一段作者主要在论述学中文的过程遇到的困难。B选项“作者学习中文真的很难吗”符合题意。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据第一段“I noticed that a community school was offering Chinese evening classes. Without much thought, I signed up for a beginner class.”可知，作者刚搬来这个新城市，想认识一些新朋友，正好注意到一所社区学校开设了中文夜校。没想太多，他就报名参加了一个初级班。由此可知，作者选择上汉语课并不是很谨慎；C选项表述有误。故选C。
31．D32．A33．B
【解析】本文主要讲了Pacheco读到给残疾人制作娃娃的故事，自己也开始制作特别的娃娃。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段“One day in January 2020, Pacheco read a story about a doll designer(设计者) Amy Jandrisevits”可知她在2020年读了这个故事。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段“She also watched doll-making videos to practice her skills.”可知她通过看娃娃制作相关的视频，故选A。
33．最佳标题题。根据第二段“ One day in January 2020, Pacheco read a story about a doll designer(设计者) Amy Jandrisevits”和第三段“Over the past several months, Pacheco has made cloth dolls for four local kids who have birthmarks(胎记), surgical scars(手术疤痕) and so on”以及第四段“A fter she got her own machine...recreate the children’s different appearances(相貌).”可知本文主要讲Pacheco制作特殊的娃娃的故事，故选B。
34．A35．D36．C37．B
【解析】本文讲述中国京剧区别于其他戏剧的特点，同时介绍了在京剧的传播中发挥着重要作用的表演艺术家梅兰芳。
34．词意猜测题。根据“all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form”可知讲述京剧是中国传统戏剧艺术形式的一个代表，是中国最大的歌剧形式，“representative”表达“典型的，有代表性的”，相当于“typical”。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据第二段“Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama”可知，在其他许多国家的艺术形式中，在一个戏剧中不会同时出现唱歌、跳舞和说话的部分，根据第二段“Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics”可知，传统的中国戏剧，包括京剧，是一种集口语、歌唱、舞蹈和杂技于一体的娱乐方式。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据第三段“Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers (表演者) of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries”可知，梅兰芳是历史上最著名的演员之一，他是第一个向外国人介绍京剧的人。故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据第四段“You will be puzzled all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background”你会困惑，并且不时地感到无聊，但是你会被吸引并且对它感兴趣，你会被京剧深深吸引即使你对戏剧一无所知。可推断出美国的旅行者对京剧的评价非常高。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷（主观题）
四、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
38．voice
【解析】句意：贝蒂有一副好嗓子。她想在未来当歌手。voice指声音、嗓音，主要指人的说话声和歌唱声，根据文中的不定冠词“a”可知，此处应用单数。故填voice。
39．hung
【解析】句意：这位渔夫生起了火并且把湿衣服悬挂起来烤干。hang表示“悬挂”；and连接并列结构，前后时态需一致；由上文的made是动词过去式，可知用hang的过去式，故填hung。
40．latest
【解析】句意：你有最新的关于北京酒驾的消息吗？“最新的”对应的英文是“latest”，此处是形容词最高级形式，故填latest。
41．pride
【解析】句意：作为中国人，我们有强烈的民族自豪感。根据提示“骄傲”可知，这里形容词“national”修饰不可数名词“pride”。故填pride。
（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42．surprise
【解析】句意：朱迪和托马斯躲在黑暗中，因为他们想给小寿星一个惊喜。surprised“惊奇的”是形容词，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，用不定式作宾语，是固定结构，故填surprise。
43．unhealthy
【解析】句意：看电脑屏幕太久是不健康的。这对你的眼睛不好。is后接形容词作表语，根据“It’s bad for your eyes”可知，这种行为是不健康的，unhealthy“不健康的”，故填unhealthy。
44．operate
【解析】句意：我们钦佩这位工程师，因为他能熟练地操作机器。operation“运转”，用作名词；设空处作谓语需用动词，operate表示“操作/运转”，符合语境；情态动词could后接原形动词，故填operate。
45．successful
【解析】句意：我们都期待着北京成功举办冬季奥运会。success“成功”，名词；“Winter Olympic Games”属于专有名词，前面用形容词修饰，因此success变为形容词successful。故填successful。
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
46．thought
【解析】句意：当克拉克先生丢失他的保险箱时，他首先想到的是向警察寻求帮助。空上需要一个名词来作主语，think动词，意为“思考”，其名词形式为thought，意为“想法”。故填thought。
47．reference
【解析】句意：新建的图书馆里有大量的外语参考书。refer是动词，意为“涉及，参考”。reference books意为“参考书”，名词作定语，符合题意。故填reference。
48．successful
【解析】句意：这个勤劳的人在三十岁的时候生意很成功。根据文中“was so”以及所给动词succeed，可知此处需填succeed的形容词形式作表语。故填successful。
49．conclusion
【解析】句意：当一个人妄下结论时，他或她往往会犯大错误。根据“a”可知，此处使用可数名词单数形式；conclude是动词，其名词形式为conclusion，意为“结论”。故填conclusion。
50．regret
【解析】句意：我从不后悔我的话，我相信它们会有用的。根据“I believe”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填regret。
51．development
【解析】句意：在过去的几年里，我国在绿色发展方面取得了巨大成就。根据形容词“green”可知，后接名词，“develop”的名词形式为“development”，且为不可数名词。故填development。
六、阅读填空
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
52．memory
53．real-life
54．close
55．success##winner
56．considered
【解析】本文主要讲述了贾玲拍摄的电影《你好，李焕英》的剧情，以及它的成功。
52．根据第二段“To express her sadness and regret, Jia decided to make a film named Hi, Mom”可知，贾玲拍摄这部电影是为了纪念她去世的妈妈。故填memory。
53．根据第二段“Based on her personal experiences”可知，这部电影取材于真实的故事。故填real-life。
54．根据第四段“Many moviegoers couldn’t help but run tears for the film’s description of the close relationship between a daughter and her mother”可知，这部电影密切展示了一个女儿和她母亲之间的亲密关系。故填close。
55．根据第三段“As of Feb 23, it has taken in over 4 billion yuan, according to professional box office tracker Dengta”以及第五段“Jia’s success comes as a surprise, as the work is special”可知，贾玲的电影是假期票房的赢家。故填success/winner。
56．根据最后一段“With the film gaining attraction by word of mouth, the new director ‘is already China’s most commercially successful female filmmaker ever’, The Hollywood Reporter noted.”可知，贾玲被《好莱坞报道》认为是“中国有史以来商业上最成功的女导演”。故填considered。
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
57．     Don’t     run
【解析】run“跑步”，此句是否定祈使句，结构为“don’t+动词原形”，故填Don’t；run。
58．     grows     up
【解析】grow up“长大”，when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单，故填grows；up。
59．     hearing     from
【解析】hear from“收到……的来信”；look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，故填hearing；from。
60．It’s difficult for him
【解析】对比中英文，可知此处缺“对他来说……很困难”的表述。固定句型It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it为形式主语，其后动词不定式为真正主语。difficult意为“困难的”，介词for后接宾格，此处“他”用人称代词宾格him。故填It’s difficult for him。
61．the most interesting movie
【解析】对比中英文，发现此处缺“最有趣的电影”的表述；interesting意为“有趣的”，是形容词，作定语修饰其后名词movie；interesting的最高级在其前加most，且要有定冠词the限定。故填the most interesting movie。
62．     Thanks     to
【解析】thanks to“多亏”，固定用法，放句首首字母大写，故填Thanks；to。
八、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
例文：
Dear classmates,
I am Li Hua and very glad to stand here. The topic of my duty report is “After-class services in our school”.
As you know, we have after-class services on school days this term. There are many different kinds of activities for us. We can not only finish our homework with the help of teachers, but also take part in the clubs we're interested in, such as sports, art and science clubs.
My favorite activity is playing volleyball because it makes me healthier and more confident.   Now I have better volleyball skills and understand teamwork deeper.
Our after-class activities are really good chances for us to develop our interest and relax ourselves.
Thank you for listening!
【解析】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇应用文。作为李华，要求以“After-class services in our school”为题，根据要点提示内容，写一篇发言稿，介绍自己学校课后延时服务活动的情况。注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文采用第一、第三人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。